CN108516751B - Incense ash mixed material and incense ash product - Google Patents
Incense ash mixed material and incense ash product Download PDFInfo
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- CN108516751B CN108516751B CN201810603004.7A CN201810603004A CN108516751B CN 108516751 B CN108516751 B CN 108516751B CN 201810603004 A CN201810603004 A CN 201810603004A CN 108516751 B CN108516751 B CN 108516751B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
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Abstract
The incense ash mixed material is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight: 40-55wt% of incense ash; 10-15wt% of bamboo charcoal particles; 30-45wt% of adhesive composition; the granularity of the bamboo charcoal particles is 80-200 meshes, and the preparation method of the incense ash mixed material comprises the following steps: washing incense ash with water, oven drying, mixing with bamboo charcoal particles, adding adhesive composition, stirring, and drying in shade. The method of preparing the adhesive composition comprises the steps of: a. dissolving polyamide resin in butanol, and heating to 50-60 ℃ to obtain a solution A; b. sequentially adding xanthan gum and titanium dioxide into a zinc sulfate solution, and adjusting the pH to 8.5-9.2 to obtain a solution B; c. mixing bentonite, paraffin and cement, adding water, mixing, adding liquid A and liquid B, and stirring for 1-1.5 hr. The incense ash mixed material has more stable physicochemical property and stronger oxidation resistance, contains less bacteria carried by incense ash, is cleaner and sanitary, and is suitable for manufacturing various Buddhism related products to carry forward the profound and profound Buddhism culture.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a incense ash mixed material, in particular to an incense ash mixed material and an incense ash product.
Background
The Buddhism culture is an extremely important part in the five thousand years culture of China, is integrated into the life of Chinese people, profoundly influences the life of people, and the incense burner culture is an important component of the Buddhism culture. For example, in the south bridge with higher Buddhism culture, the incense ash in the temple of the south bridge is suddenly increased every major religious festival, and sometimes the incense ash amount in one day is as much as 240 tons,
generally, the incense ash is mixed with the household garbage and poured into a garbage site, so that the environment is polluted, and the incense ash is easy to deposit at the bottom of the household garbage, so that a water conduit in the garbage site is blocked, and unsmooth drainage is caused.
To treat these ashes, the ashes and other adjuvants are often processed into artwork, in particular into small Buddha figures, using chemical binders. The Buddhism related artware such as a small Buddha and the like made of incense ash is more and more popular with Buddhist beliefs with huge cardinality in China. Chinese patent publication No. CN 104478339B discloses a method for preparing incense ash products, which comprises using incense ashes as main raw material, adding appropriate amount of adjuvants, mixing with appropriate amount of water, and press-molding; wherein the auxiliary materials for compression molding comprise 9-11% of quicklime, 3% of chemical adhesive, 10-12% of gypsum powder, 10-12% of cement and 0-10% of wild peach wood powder by weight ratio of the incense ashes, and the chemical adhesive is a strong adhesive; water accounts for 25-35% of the total weight; the preparation process of the press forming comprises the following steps: firstly, carrying out air drying on incense ashes after the incense ashes are transported to a site, and filtering the incense ashes by using a sieve with the caliber of 3mm to obtain fine incense ashes for later use; respectively filtering quicklime, chemical adhesive, gypsum powder and cement by using a sieve with the caliber of 3 mm; secondly, weighing according to a proportion, putting the weighed materials into a stirrer, adding water and uniformly stirring the materials; thirdly, pressing and molding, namely putting the uniformly stirred material into a mold, and pressing and molding by adopting a press; a convex or concave pattern is arranged in the inner cavity of the mould, and a concave or convex mark is formed on the surface of the product after the product is pressed and formed; fourthly, drying the semi-finished product formed by pressing in the shade at normal temperature, polishing the surface, spraying, and naturally drying in the shade. The incense ash product prepared by the method has poor stability and oxidation resistance, carries a large amount of bacteria from incense ash, and is extremely insanitary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a clean and sanitary incense ash mixed material with good stability and oxidation resistance.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a incense ash product prepared from the above incense ash mixed material.
In order to solve the problems, the following technical scheme is adopted: the incense ash mixed material is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight:
40-55wt% of incense ash;
10-15wt% of bamboo charcoal particles;
30-45wt% of adhesive composition;
the particle size of the bamboo charcoal particles is 80-200 meshes, and the preparation method of the incense ash mixed material comprises the following steps: washing incense ash with water, oven drying, mixing with bamboo charcoal particles, adding adhesive composition, stirring, and drying in shade.
The raw materials for preparing the adhesive composition were as follows: 35-50 parts of polyamide resin, 30-45 parts of butanol, 5-7 parts of xanthan gum, 2-5 parts of titanium dioxide, 10-15 parts of zinc sulfate solution, 10-20 parts of bentonite, 10-20 parts of paraffin, 50-60 parts of cement and 100 parts of water;
the method of preparing the adhesive composition comprises the steps of:
a. dissolving polyamide resin in butanol, and heating to 50-60 ℃ to obtain a solution A;
b. sequentially adding xanthan gum and titanium dioxide into a zinc sulfate solution, and adjusting the pH to 8.5-9.2 to obtain a solution B;
c. mixing bentonite, paraffin and cement, adding water, mixing, adding liquid A and liquid B, and stirring for 1-1.5 hr.
Preferably, the zinc sulphate solution has a solute concentration of 10-20 wt%.
And carrying out compression molding and surface spraying on the incense ash mixed material to obtain the incense ash product.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the polyamide resin is dissolved by using butanol, so that the polyamide resin can be fully dissolved, and the adhesive property of the polyamide resin can be further improved (step a); the xanthan gum has a rod-shaped double helix structure formed by a unique hydrogen bond system, has strong oxidation resistance, the tail end of a molecular chain contains an pyruvic acid group, and after the pyruvic acid group and a zinc sulfate solution are subjected to coordination complex reaction in an environment with the pH value of 8.5-9.2, zinc ions are coated by a complex formed by the reaction, so that the distance between positive and negative charges in a titanium dioxide system is increased, the titanium dioxide with better sterilization effect can be uniformly and stably dispersed in the zinc sulfate solution and is not easy to agglomerate, and the better sterilization effect can be achieved by adding a small amount of the incense ash mixed material (step b); the bentonite and the paraffin wax can improve the stability of the adhesive composition system after being compounded (step c). The brittleness of the incense ash mixed material is improved through the polyamide resin, and the bonding capacity is improved; the oxidation resistance of the incense ash mixed material is improved by the xanthan gum; the agglomeration phenomenon of titanium dioxide is improved through the reaction of the pyruvic acid group of the xanthan gum and the zinc sulfate so as to more thoroughly kill bacteria in the incense ash mixed material; the physical and chemical stability of the incense ash mixed material is improved after the bentonite and the paraffin are compounded.
The bamboo charcoal particles are added into the incense ash mixed material, firstly, the bamboo charcoal particles and the incense ash have good compatibility, and the bamboo charcoal particles can adsorb the incense ash to the surface, so that the dispersibility and the stability of the incense ash mixed material finally obtained after the incense ash is bonded by the adhesive are favorably improved (the incense ash is loose and fine, if no bamboo charcoal exists, the incense ash is difficult to bond together by using the adhesive, even if the incense ash is reluctantly bonded together, the addition amount of the adhesive and the water content in the adhesive are required to be increased, the dispersibility of the incense ash in the incense ash mixed material is poor, and the overall stability of the incense ash mixed material cannot meet the requirement); and secondly, the addition of the bamboo charcoal particles also enables the incense ash mixed material to have the functions of eliminating peculiar smell, absorbing moisture and preventing mildew. In conclusion, the incense ash mixed material obtained finally through adsorbing the incense ash by the bamboo charcoal particles and adding the adhesive with the specific formula has stable physicochemical property, strong oxidation resistance, less bacteria carried by the incense ash, cleanness and sanitation, and is suitable for manufacturing various Buddhism related products to carry forward great and exquisite Buddhism culture.
Detailed Description
The following examples are given to illustrate the present invention and it should be noted that the following examples are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, and that the modification and modification of the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art are not essential to the present invention.
Example 1
The incense ash mixed material is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight:
40wt% of incense ash;
15wt% of bamboo charcoal particles;
45wt% of the adhesive composition.
The particle size of the bamboo charcoal particles is 80 meshes, and the preparation method of the incense ash mixed material comprises the following steps: washing incense ash with water, oven drying, mixing with bamboo charcoal particles, adding adhesive composition, stirring, and drying in shade.
The adhesive composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 35 parts of polyamide resin, 30 parts of butanol, 5 parts of xanthan gum, 2 parts of titanium dioxide, 10 parts of 10wt% zinc sulfate solution, 10 parts of bentonite, 10 parts of paraffin, 50 parts of cement and 100 parts of water.
The method of preparing the adhesive composition comprises the steps of:
a. dissolving polyamide resin in butanol, and then heating to 50 ℃ to obtain a liquid A;
b. sequentially adding xanthan gum and titanium dioxide into a zinc sulfate solution, and adjusting the pH to 8.5-9.2 to obtain a solution B;
c. mixing bentonite, paraffin and cement, adding water, mixing, adding liquid A and liquid B, and stirring for 1 hr.
Example 2
The incense ash mixed material is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight:
55wt% of incense ash;
10wt% of bamboo charcoal particles;
35wt% of the adhesive composition.
The particle size of the bamboo charcoal particles is 200 meshes, and the preparation method of the incense ash mixed material comprises the following steps: washing incense ash with water, oven drying, mixing with bamboo charcoal particles, adding adhesive composition, stirring, and drying in shade.
The adhesive composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of polyamide resin, 45 parts of butanol, 7 parts of xanthan gum, 5 parts of titanium dioxide, 15 parts of 10wt% zinc sulfate solution, 20 parts of bentonite, 20 parts of paraffin, 60 parts of cement and 150 parts of water.
The method of preparing the adhesive composition comprises the steps of:
a. dissolving polyamide resin in butanol, and then heating to 60 ℃ to obtain a liquid A;
b. sequentially adding xanthan gum and titanium dioxide into a zinc sulfate solution, and adjusting the pH to 8.5-9.2 to obtain a solution B;
c. mixing bentonite, paraffin and cement, adding water, mixing, adding liquid A and liquid B, and stirring for 1.5 hr.
Example 3
The incense ash mixed material is prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight:
50wt% of incense ash;
12 wt% of bamboo charcoal particles;
38wt% of the adhesive composition.
The particle size of the bamboo charcoal particles is 140 meshes, and the preparation method of the incense ash mixed material comprises the following steps: washing incense ash with water, oven drying, mixing with bamboo charcoal particles, adding adhesive composition, stirring, and drying in shade.
The adhesive composition is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 42 parts of polyamide resin, 37 parts of butanol, 6 parts of xanthan gum, 3 parts of titanium dioxide, 12 parts of 10wt% zinc sulfate solution, 15 parts of bentonite, 15 parts of paraffin, 55 parts of cement and 125 parts of water.
The method of preparing the adhesive composition comprises the steps of:
a. dissolving polyamide resin in butanol, and then heating to 55 ℃ to obtain a liquid A;
b. sequentially adding xanthan gum and titanium dioxide into a zinc sulfate solution, and adjusting the pH to 8.5-9.2 to obtain a solution B;
c. mixing bentonite, paraffin and cement, adding water, mixing, adding liquid A and liquid B, and stirring for 1.2 hr.
Comparative example 1
Referring to the patent with publication number CN 104478339B mentioned in the background art, the incense ashes are transported to a site and then dried, and the incense ashes, the quicklime, the gypsum powder and the cement are filtered by a sieve with the caliber of 3mm for standby; 100kg of incense ashes, 10kg of quicklime, 3kg of chemical binder, 11kg of gypsum powder and 11kg of cement are weighed and placed in a stirrer, and 34kg of water is added for uniform stirring to obtain the high-strength.
The incense ash mixed materials in the examples 1-3 and the comparative example 1 are respectively put into a die and are pressed and formed by a press; drying the semi-finished product in the shade at normal temperature, polishing the surface, spraying, and naturally drying in the shade to obtain the incense ash product.
The incense ash products are respectively placed in a closed container with the length of 1.2m, the width of 1.2m and the height of 0.6m, after 1 month, the container cover is opened and taken out, after smelling, the container in which the incense ash products in the examples 1-3 are placed is basically free from mildewed odor, but the mildewed odor of the incense ash products in the comparative example 1 is obvious, in addition, the incense ash products in the examples 1-3 and the comparative example 1 are scraped off, the part exposed by scraping the coatings in the examples 1-3 is free from any oxidation phenomenon, and the part exposed by scraping the coatings in the comparative example 1 is provided with a large amount of yellow spots after oxidation.
Claims (3)
1. The incense ash mixed material is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in percentage by weight:
40-55wt% of incense ash;
10-15wt% of bamboo charcoal particles;
30-45wt% of adhesive composition;
the particle size of the bamboo charcoal particles is 80-200 meshes, and the preparation method of the incense ash mixed material comprises the following steps: washing incense ash with water, oven drying, mixing with bamboo charcoal particles, adding adhesive composition, stirring, and drying in the shade;
the raw materials for preparing the adhesive composition were as follows: 35-50 parts of polyamide resin, 30-45 parts of butanol, 5-7 parts of xanthan gum, 2-5 parts of titanium dioxide, 10-15 parts of zinc sulfate solution, 10-20 parts of bentonite, 10-20 parts of paraffin, 50-60 parts of cement and 100 parts of water;
the method of preparing the adhesive composition comprises the steps of:
a. dissolving polyamide resin in butanol, and heating to 50-60 ℃ to obtain a solution A;
b. sequentially adding xanthan gum and titanium dioxide into a zinc sulfate solution, and adjusting the pH to 8.5-9.2 to obtain a solution B;
c. mixing bentonite, paraffin and cement, adding water, mixing, adding liquid A and liquid B, and stirring for 1-1.5 hr.
2. The incense ash hybrid material of claim 1, wherein the zinc sulfate solution has a solute concentration of 10-20 wt%.
3. A incense ash product, which is obtained by compression molding and surface spraying the incense ash mixed material as claimed in claim 1 or 2.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810603004.7A CN108516751B (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Incense ash mixed material and incense ash product |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810603004.7A CN108516751B (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Incense ash mixed material and incense ash product |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108516751A CN108516751A (en) | 2018-09-11 |
| CN108516751B true CN108516751B (en) | 2020-07-10 |
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| CN201810603004.7A Active CN108516751B (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Incense ash mixed material and incense ash product |
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| CN116551812B (en) * | 2023-07-07 | 2023-09-15 | 江苏鑫徽铝新材料科技有限公司 | Preparation method and preparation equipment of light flame-retardant building material |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008074687A (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-04-03 | Pros Co Ltd | Grain husk ash, incense burner ash, method of manufacturing grain husk ash and apparatus for manufacturing grain husk ash |
| CN107117860A (en) * | 2017-06-25 | 2017-09-01 | 花王生态工程股份有限公司 | A kind of attached stone material of Novel bonsai and preparation method thereof |
| CN108046762A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-18 | 景德镇瓷品文化有限公司 | A kind of incense ashes porcelain and preparation method thereof |
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2018
- 2018-06-12 CN CN201810603004.7A patent/CN108516751B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008074687A (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-04-03 | Pros Co Ltd | Grain husk ash, incense burner ash, method of manufacturing grain husk ash and apparatus for manufacturing grain husk ash |
| CN107117860A (en) * | 2017-06-25 | 2017-09-01 | 花王生态工程股份有限公司 | A kind of attached stone material of Novel bonsai and preparation method thereof |
| CN108046762A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-05-18 | 景德镇瓷品文化有限公司 | A kind of incense ashes porcelain and preparation method thereof |
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| CN108516751A (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201228 Address after: 421900 No. 81, South Street, Nanyue District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province Patentee after: Hengyang Nanyue shengtu Culture Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 421000 kuangtai formation, Shuangtian village, Nanyue Town, Nanyue District, Hengyang City, Hunan Province Patentee before: Novel |
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