Winch rope guiding opening
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical design and manufacture, in particular to the technical field of automobile accessory design and manufacture, and particularly relates to a winch cable guide rope opening for automobile traction and rescue.
Background
The winch rope guiding opening is a long and narrow annular part which is fixed in front of an automobile rescue winch and is shaped like an opening, the center of the long and narrow rope guiding opening through which a winch rope passes is processed in a circular arc smooth transition mode, and the winch rope guiding opening is mainly used for restraining the left and right swing amplitude of the winch rope in the winding and unwinding process and simultaneously plays roles of reducing friction with the rope and protecting the rope.
The function model of the traditional winch rope guiding port is single, various tools required by the existing automobile winch rescue towing can only be respectively hung at various parts of an automobile, the traditional winch rope guiding port cannot be used for quickly integrating accessories such as U-shaped hanging buckles, winch rope buckles (a fastener which is arranged at the head of a winch rope and is convenient to connect with other rescue towing tools), backing rings for adjusting gaps between various rescue towing ropes and lifting tools and the like, and fastening, locking and anti-falling and anti-theft (the automobile, an automobile bumper, an automobile winch, a bumper built-in winch, a winch rope buckle, U-shaped hanging buckles, ropes and accessory parts of the above-mentioned articles which appear in the description and the illustration of the invention are not technology of the invention, and the following discussion and the illustration are cited for reference and easy understanding).
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims at: aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the winch rope guiding opening can be used for rapidly integrating the rescue towing and hoisting tools such as the U-shaped hanging buckle, the winch rope buckle, the towing tool gap filling gasket and the like, and can be used for fastening, locking, preventing falling and preventing theft.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a capstan winch guide rope mouth, includes the base, sets up in the stores pylon at both ends about the base, sets up in the gag lever post of base upper left side, sets up in the annex stores pylon of base lower left side, its characterized in that: the hanger is characterized in that the hanger is further provided with a hanger support arm and a front claw arranged in the hanger support arm, the hanger support arm can rotate around the hanger, the front claw can slide in the hanger support arm, the hanger further comprises a base provided with a cable guide hole, and the hanger is provided with a rear claw.
The hanger support arm is provided with an angle limiting block, a sliding cavity and a limiting pin are arranged in the arm body, and a pressure spring is arranged in the sliding cavity.
The hanging frame is provided with an angle limiting inclined plane, a hanging frame support arm shaft pin and a base screw through hole.
The front clamping jaw rear portion is provided with the slide bar, the slide bar both sides are provided with spacing spout.
The end part of the accessory hanging rack is provided with an anti-falling block.
The base is provided with a cable guide hole lip slope surrounding the periphery of the cable guide hole.
The front clamping jaw is embedded and matched with a limiting pin arranged on the hanging frame support arm to be placed in a sliding cavity of the hanging frame support arm through a limiting sliding groove.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. In the invention, the hanging frame arranged on the base is provided with the rear claw, the hanging frame support arm is provided with the front claw, the rear claw clamps the bolt of the U-shaped hanging buckle in a use state, the front claw clamps the U-shaped hanging buckle ring body, the front claw props against the U-shaped hanging buckle ring body under the pushing action of the pressure spring positioned in the sliding cavity of the hanging frame support arm and the front claw sliding rod positioned in the sliding cavity, so that the U-shaped hanging buckle ring body can not be separated from the front claw, and simultaneously, under the action of spring tension, the rear claw also limits the movement of the bolt of the U-shaped hanging buckle, so that the whole U-shaped hanging buckle can not be separated from the hanging frame, and further, the accessory hanging frame is arranged at the left lower part of the base and used for hanging the cushion ring accessory for hanging the towing tool.
2. In the invention, the limit rod is arranged at the upper left of the base, the rod body of the extending part of the limit rod is just above the bolt flange of the U-shaped hanging buckle, so that the bolt of the U-shaped hanging buckle can not be pulled out from the U-shaped hanging buckle ring body in the hanging state, further, when a winch cable buckle is arranged on the base, the front end face and the rear end face of the limit rod just respectively prop against the U-shaped hanging buckle hung on the hanging frames at the two sides of the base of the winch guide rope port, the U-shaped hanging buckle is prevented from being taken out from the hanging frames, meanwhile, the lower end face of the winch cable buckle just presses the top of the accessory hanging frame anti-falling block, the hanging buckle ring can not be taken out, and when the winch cable is released, after the winch cable buckle is taken out from the base, the constraint conditions are disappeared, the U-shaped hanging buckle and the hanging buckle ring can be quickly taken down, so that the functions of preventing and anti-theft of all hanging components in the placing state are realized, and the components can be quickly taken down in the dragging state.
3. In the invention, the rotation axis of the hanging frame support arm and the rotation axis of the U-shaped hanging buckle hung on the hanging frame are not overlapped, but separated on the hanging frame by a certain distance, so that the hanging frame support arm, the U-shaped hanging buckle and the hanging frame form a three-link mechanism, under the pushing action of the support arm claw, the U-shaped hanging buckle can automatically rotate by taking a bolt as an axis, the U-shaped hanging buckle rotation axis and the hanging frame support arm rotation axis connecting line as a boundary line, after the U-shaped hanging buckle rotates anticlockwise beyond the boundary line, when the angle limiting block of the hanging frame support arm contacts with the angle limiting inclined plane of the hanging frame, the U-shaped hanging buckle reaches a stable angle point A, and after the U-shaped hanging buckle ring body contacts with the winch guide rope hole base, the function of hanging the U-shaped hanging buckle in two rotation angle states is realized.
4. According to the invention, under the condition that the winch cable is tightened, the winch cable buckle is tightly pressed on the surface of the base, and the lip inclined plane of the cable guide hole of the base is exactly matched with the inclined plane side wall of the winch cable buckle to form wedge-shaped fit, so that the winch cable buckle is prevented from rotating or displacing due to vibration in the driving process, and meanwhile, the protection of the winch cable buckle on hanging accessories is further enhanced, and the hanging accessories are not easy to fall off or be stolen.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the arm stabilizing angle point A according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a perspective view of a stable angle point B of the arm according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the hanger of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a top view of the hanger of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a perspective view of a hanger of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a rear perspective view of the hanger of the present invention;
FIG. 11 shows a hanger according to the present invention a partial cross-sectional view of the arm;
FIG. 12 is a perspective view of the arm pawl of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a partial cutaway perspective view of the arm pawl of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a perspective view showing the use state of the hanging U-shaped hanging buckle of the hanging rack of the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a perspective view of the hanger of the present invention in a rear orientation after use of the hanging U-shaped shackle;
FIG. 16 is a front cross-sectional view of the hanger bracket of the present invention in use with a U-shaped hanger;
FIG. 17 is a sectional view of the hanger bracket of the present invention in use at point B;
FIG. 18 is a sectional view showing the use state of the hanging bracket hanging U-shaped hanging buckle A point of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a three-bar linkage of the hanger of the present invention;
FIG. 20 is a left side view showing the use state of the U-shaped hanging buckle for hanging the hanging rack of the present invention
FIG. 21 is a perspective view showing the use state of the hanging U-shaped hanging buckle of the novel hanging rack;
FIG. 22 is a view showing the state of use of the hanging U-shaped hanging buckle at point A of the present invention;
FIG. 23 is a view showing the state of use of the hanging U-shaped hanging buckle at point B according to the present invention;
FIG. 24 is a perspective view showing the use state of the grommet hanger of the present invention;
FIG. 25 is a left side view of the grommet hanger of the present invention;
FIG. 26 is a perspective view of a backing ring hanger of the present invention;
FIG. 27 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the invention mated with a winch rope buckle;
FIG. 28 is a front view of the present invention in use;
FIG. 29 is a perspective view of the present invention in use;
FIG. 30 is a schematic view of the attachment of the present invention to a U-shaped shackle;
FIG. 31 is a perspective view of the present invention in use with an automobile;
FIG. 32 is a perspective view of a winch wire buckle;
FIG. 33 is a perspective view of a conventional winch guide wire port;
FIG. 34 is a perspective view of a conventional U-shaped shackle;
Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows: 1-a base; 11-a cable guide; 12, a cable guide lip slope; 13-a base mounting screw; 2-hanging rack; 21-a hanger support arm; 211-front jaws; 2111—front jaw slide bar; 2112-slide bar limit grooves; 212-a support arm limiting rod; 213-a pressure spring; 214-arm angle stop; 215-arm slide cavity; 22-arm shaft pin; 23-a hanging rack limiting inclined plane; 24-a rear claw of the hanger; 25-mounting screw through holes on the base; 3-a limiting rod; 4-an accessory hanger; 41-accessory hanging rack anti-falling off; 42-a towing pad ring; 5-U-shaped hanging buckle (not designed by the invention, used for reference illustration and easy to understand); 51-U-shaped hanging buckle shaft pin; 511-U-shaped hanger pin flange; 6-winch Cable buckles (not designed according to the invention, for reference purposes, for ease of understanding); 61-winch cable knot bevel side wall; 62-the lower end face of the winch cable fastener; 63-the rear end face of the winch cable fastener; 64-the front end face of the winch cable fastener; 7-cable (not designed according to the invention, for reference purposes, for ease of understanding); 8-automobile (not designed according to the invention, for reference purposes, for ease of understanding); 81—automobile bumpers (not designed according to the invention, for reference purposes, for ease of understanding); 811-bumper-built-in winch (not designed according to the invention, for ease of understanding, with reference to the illustration).
Detailed Description
The present invention is described in detail below by way of examples, which are only for further illustration of the present invention, but are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention, and some insubstantial modifications and adaptations of the invention as described above will be within the scope of the present invention.
In conjunction with figures 1 to 34 of the drawings,
Example 1
The winch rope guiding opening comprises a base 1, a hanging frame 2 arranged at the left end and the right end of the base, a limiting rod 3 arranged at the upper left side of the base and an accessory hanging frame 4 arranged at the lower left side of the base, wherein the hanging frame 2 is provided with a hanging frame support arm 21 and a front claw 211, a sliding rod 2111 of the front claw 211 is arranged in a support arm sliding cavity 215 of the hanging frame support arm 21, support arm limiting rods 212 positioned at two sides of the hanging frame support arm 21 are inserted into limiting grooves 2112 of the front claw sliding rod 2111, the front claw 211 can slide in the hanging frame support arm 21 and provide supporting thrust by a pressure spring 213 arranged in the support arm sliding cavity 215, the support arm limiting rod 212 limits the maximum extension length of the front claw 211, and the hanging frame support arm 21 is fixed on the hanging frame 2 by a shaft pin 22 and can rotate around the hanging frame 2.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 14-18 and 30, when the latch 51 of the U-shaped hanging buckle 5 is sleeved into the hanger rear claw 24 from the hanger rear claw 24 direction, the U-shaped hanging buckle 5 is turned towards the hanger support arm 21 direction, the front claw 211 is pressed down to clamp the ring body of the U-shaped hanging buckle 5, the front claw 211 and the hanger rear claw 24 form constraint on the U-shaped hanging buckle 5 under the tension of the pressure spring 213, the hanging of the U-shaped hanging buckle 5 is completed, the towing device backing ring 42 is directly hung at the rod position of the accessory hanging rack 4, and the accessory hanging rack anti-falling block 41 can prevent the towing device backing ring 42 from sliding outwards from the accessory hanging rack 4.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 20-21 and fig. 28-29, the upper left side of the base 1 is provided with a limiting rod 3, the rod body of the extending part of the limiting rod is just above the bolt flange 511 of the U-shaped hanging buckle 5, so that the U-shaped hanging buckle 5 can not be pulled out from the ring body of the U-shaped hanging buckle 5 in the hanging state, when the winch cable rope buckle 6 is placed on the base 1, the front end surface 64 and the rear end surface 63 of the limiting rod just respectively prop against the U-shaped hanging buckle 5 on the hanging rack 2 hung on two sides of the winch cable guiding hole base 1, the U-shaped hanging buckle 5 is prevented from being taken out from the hanging rack 2, meanwhile, the lower end surface 62 of the winch cable rope buckle 6 also just presses the top of the accessory anti-falling baffle 41, the hanging buckle cushion ring 42 can not be taken out, and when the winch cable rope buckle 6 is released from the base 1, and the constraint conditions are quickly removed, so that the hanging parts can be prevented from falling off, and the anti-theft device is quickly removed.
Example 4
The rotation axis of the hanger support arm 21 and the rotation axis of the U-shaped hanging buckle 5 hung on the hanger are separated by a certain distance on the hanger 2, the hanger support arm 21, the U-shaped hanging buckle 5 and the hanger 2 form a three-link mechanism (as shown in fig. 19), the U-shaped hanging buckle 5 rotates by taking the bolt 51 thereof as the axis, when the U-shaped hanging buckle 5 is pulled to rotate anticlockwise to exceed the connection line between the axis of the U-shaped hanging buckle bolt 51 and the rotation axis of the hanger support arm 21 (namely the axis of the support arm bolt 22), the U-shaped hanging buckle 5 can automatically rotate to the angle limiting block 214 of the hanger support arm 21 to contact with the angle limiting inclined plane 23 of the hanger 2 under the pushing action of the support arm claw 211 so as to reach a stable angle point A, otherwise, when the U-shaped hanging buckle 5 is pulled anticlockwise to rotate to exceed the connection line between the axis of the U-shaped hanging buckle bolt 51 and the rotation axis of the hanger support arm 21, the U-shaped hanging buckle 5 ring body automatically contacts with the winch rope guiding port base 1 so as to reach a stable angle point B, and the U-shaped hanging buckle 5 can have two rotation angle hanging postures.
Example 5
When the winch cable 7 passing through the cable guide opening 11 of the base 1 is tightened, the winch cable buckle 6 fixed on the winch cable buckle is tightly pressed on the surface of the base 1, and the lip inclined surface 12 of the cable guide hole 11 of the base is matched with the inclined side wall 61 of the winch cable buckle 6 to form wedge-shaped fit, so that the winch cable buckle 6 is prevented from rotating or displacing due to vibration in the driving process, and the protection of the winch cable buckle 6 on hanging accessories is enhanced, so that the hanging accessories are not easy to fall off or theft.