CN108516016A - A kind of wheel cover of automobile for cooling - Google Patents

A kind of wheel cover of automobile for cooling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108516016A
CN108516016A CN201810276959.6A CN201810276959A CN108516016A CN 108516016 A CN108516016 A CN 108516016A CN 201810276959 A CN201810276959 A CN 201810276959A CN 108516016 A CN108516016 A CN 108516016A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cooling
shaped slider
arc shaped
wheel cover
cover body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810276959.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108516016B (en
Inventor
王作栋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ningbo Brilliance Beijing Great Automotive Components Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ningbo Brilliance Beijing Great Automotive Components Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Ningbo Brilliance Beijing Great Automotive Components Co Ltd filed Critical Ningbo Brilliance Beijing Great Automotive Components Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810276959.6A priority Critical patent/CN108516016B/en
Publication of CN108516016A publication Critical patent/CN108516016A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108516016B publication Critical patent/CN108516016B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/08Front or rear portions
    • B62D25/16Mud-guards or wings; Wheel cover panels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C23/00Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
    • B60C23/18Tyre cooling arrangements, e.g. heat shields
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60SSERVICING, CLEANING, REPAIRING, SUPPORTING, LIFTING, OR MANOEUVRING OF VEHICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60S1/00Cleaning of vehicles
    • B60S1/62Other vehicle fittings for cleaning
    • B60S1/66Other vehicle fittings for cleaning for cleaning vehicle exterior

Abstract

The present application relates to automotive wheel falling temperature technique fields, disclose a kind of wheel cover of automobile for cooling, wheel cover body including arc, it takes turns and is equipped with cooling chamber in cover body, support plate is equipped in cooling chamber, support plate one end is equipped with the first tension spring, and first tension spring one end is fixed with the first arc shaped slider, first arc shaped slider is equipped with the second through-hole, and first arc shaped slider one end is connected with the first cavernous body;The support plate other end is fixed with the second tension spring, and second tension spring one end is fixedly connected with the second arc shaped slider, and the second arc shaped slider is equipped with third through-hole, and second arc shaped slider one end is connected with the second cavernous body;Check valve is equipped in cooling chamber;It takes turns cover body inner ring and is equipped with weepage holes.By automobile suddenly change speed, causes the first arc shaped slider and the second arc shaped slider to squeeze out more cooling waters and carry out absorbing and cooling temperature.The present invention has and can increase the advantages of reaching cooling-down effect to the caloric receptivity of wheel in the case where velocity jump occurs for automobile.

Description

A kind of wheel cover of automobile for cooling
Technical field
The present invention relates to automotive wheel falling temperature technique field more particularly to a kind of cooling wheel covers.
Background technology
As people's living standard constantly improves, the mode of people's generally use self-driving travel when trip, automobile During running at high speed, the temperature of wheel can be increased drastically, and the temperature of wheel drag also can during braking automobile Drastically increase.
In order to improve the heat dissipation effect of wheel, the Chinese patent of Publication No. CN103832486B discloses a kind of automotive wheels Cover, including wheel cover body, the ontology inner ring are provided with the cooling chamber for being packed into cooling water, water filling are provided on the ontology Hole, the water injection hole connect the cooling chamber, and the one side that the ontology inner ring is located on the cooling chamber is sheet metal, the gold Belong on piece and is provided with weepage holes;Cooling water in cooling chamber flows out to wheel cover body outer surface by weepage holes, is steamed in cooling water The heat near wheel is siphoned away during hair to carry out cooling processing to wheel.
Cooling water can only be seeped into wheel cover body outer surface with constant leak rate in above-mentioned technology, when automobile suddenly change When speed, heat caused by wheel increases suddenly, at this time the leak rate of cooling water, and the heat dissipation that cannot be satisfied at this time needs It asks, heat dissipation capacity is caused to be restricted, wheel heat dissipation effect is poor.
So automobile causes automobile that can not in time be increased according to quantity of heat production and dissipates in the process of moving because of the suddenly change of speed The problem of heat is present problem in urgent need to solve.
Invention content
It, in the prior art can not be according to automobile heat production to overcome the invention is intended to provide a kind of wheel cover of automobile for cooling Amount increases the problem of heat dissipation capacity in time.
In order to achieve the above objectives, base case of the invention is as follows:A kind of wheel cover of automobile for cooling, including arc Take turns cover body, cooling chamber for filling cooling water be provided in the wheel cover body, be fixed in the cooling chamber perpendicular to The support plate of cooling inner cavity surface, the support plate are equipped with the first through hole for cooling water circulation, described support plate one end Equipped with the first tension spring, the described one end of first tension spring far from support plate is fixedly connected with the first arc shaped slider, first arc Sliding block is slidably connected with cooling inner cavity surface, and first arc shaped slider is equipped with the second through-hole for cooling water circulation, described The one end of first arc shaped slider far from support plate is connected with the first cavernous body;The one end of the support plate far from the first tension spring is fixed Equipped with the second tension spring, the described one end of second tension spring far from support plate is fixedly connected with the second arc shaped slider, second arc Sliding block is slidably connected with cooling inner cavity surface, and second arc shaped slider is equipped with the third through-hole for cooling water circulation, described The one end of second arc shaped slider far from support plate is connected with the second cavernous body;The wheel cover body is equipped with water injection hole, described cold But intracavitary, which is equipped with, makes cooling water, the check valve that cooling chamber is flowed to from water injection hole;The wheel cover body medial surface is sheet metal, Sheet metal is equipped with weepage holes.
The operation principle of this base case is:For automobile during normal smooth-ride, cooling water passes through weepage holes stream To wheel cover body surface, cooling water touches high temperature caused by wheel and evaporates, band mule carriage during cooling water evaporation Heat around taking turns, to achieve the purpose that cool down to wheel;When the automobile suddenly change speed of service, as automobile is unexpected When accelerating and slow down suddenly, the heat of bigger when wheel will produce the even running compared to before, due to unexpected in automobile When changing speed, under the action of inertia, the first arc shaped slider and the second arc shaped slider can be slided on wheel cover body Dynamic, the first arc shaped slider can overcome the pulling force slide downward of the first tension spring, can be squeezed when the first arc shaped slider slide downward Press the first cavernous body, the cooling water in the first cavernous body to be squeezed out, the cooling water being squeezed out the first arc shaped slider into One step will extrude weepage holes under squeezing with certain pressure, when operation at this time compared to automobile balance before in the unit interval The cooling water flowed out from weepage holes can increase, and to take away more heats under the action of more cooling waters, reach For the effect of wheel cooling;Same principle second arc shaped slider when automobile slows down suddenly overcomes under the action of inertia The active force of two tension springs is to squeeze the second cavernous body, and the cooling water of the absorption in cavernous body is squeezed out, and what is be squeezed out is cold But water is extruded weepage holes under being pressed further by of the second arc shaped slider with certain pressure, flat compared to automobile before at this time The cooling water flowed out from weepage holes in the unit interval when steady operation can increase, to energy under the action of more cooling waters More heats are enough taken away, the effect of wheel cooling is reached for.
Above-mentioned technical proposal compared with prior art the advantages of be:By be arranged in cooling chamber the first arc shaped slider and Second arc shaped slider squeezes cooling water in cavernous body when automobile suddenly change speed, and cooling water is by certain pressure pressure Go out weepage holes, the cooling water flowed out from weepage holes in the unit interval when operation at this time compared to automobile balance before can increase Add, to which more heats can be taken away under the action of more cooling waters, has preferably achieved the effect that cool down for wheel.
It advanced optimizes, first arc shaped slider is fixed with the first magnet, institute close to the side of wheel cover body inner ring The outer surface sliding for stating wheel cover body inner ring is equipped with third arc shaped slider, and third arc shaped slider is opposite with the first arc shaped slider to be set It sets, third arc shaped slider is fixed with the second magnet close to the side of wheel cover body inner ring, and the second magnet is kept and the first magnet The state to attract each other, third arc shaped slider are equipped with the arc scraper plate being tightly attached on wheel cover body inner ring outer surface;Pass through setting The third arc shaped slider that can be moved with the first arc shaped slider, third arc shaped slider are equipped with the arc scraper plate for striking off soil, The soil that arc scraper plate can get rid of wheel on wheel cover body surface when movement is rooted out, in case excessive soil causes to ooze Leakage hole blocks, to ensure constantly to be flowed out in slave weepage holes that cooling water can be stablized, while in arc scraper plate and wheel cover sheet When body surface face relatively moves, the position that arc scraper plate is in contact with wheel cover body surface will produce certain heat, This heat can cause the cooling water on wheel cover body surface to accelerate evaporation, accelerate the during of evaporating that can also absorb vehicle in cooling water Heat near wheel, to further achieve the effect that wheel absorbing and cooling temperature.
It advanced optimizes, the wheel cover body is equipped with the water injection hole for adding cooling water into cooling chamber;Be conducive in time Supplement cooling water into cooling chamber, ensure to be stored with cooling water in cooling chamber always, guarantee can hold wheel absorbing and cooling temperature It is continuous to carry out.
It advanced optimizes, water injection hole is removably connected with plunger;Be conducive to after having supplemented cooling water into cooling chamber, lead to Plunger is crossed timely by water filling bore closure.
It advanced optimizes, the water injection hole is equipped with filter screen;Be conducive to prevent during adding water to cooling chamber miscellaneous Matter enters in cooling chamber.
It advanced optimizes, the water injection hole lower end is equipped with the ponding plate of arc;Be conducive to when rainy day by beating Plunger is opened, ponding plate collects rainwater automatically, and rainwater can be flowed by water injection hole in cooling chamber, and water-saving effect has been reached Fruit.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of wheel cover of automobile embodiment for cooling of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below by specific implementation mode, the present invention is described in further detail:
Reference numeral in Figure of description includes:Take turns cover body 1, cooling chamber 101, weepage holes 102, water injection hole 103, branch Fagging 2, first through hole 201, the first tension spring 4, the first arc shaped slider 5, the second through-hole 501, the first cavernous body 6, the second tension spring 7, Second arc shaped slider 8, third through-hole 801, the second cavernous body 9, check valve 10, third arc shaped slider 11, arc scraper plate 12, plunger 13, ponding plate 14.
Embodiment is substantially as shown in Fig. 1:A kind of wheel cover of automobile for cooling includes the wheel cover body 1 of arc, wheel cover It is provided with the cooling chamber 101 for filling cooling water in ontology 1, is fixed in cooling chamber 101 perpendicular to 101 inner surface of cooling chamber Support plate 2, support plate 2 be equipped with for cooling water circulation first through hole 201,2 one end of support plate be equipped with the first tension spring 4, First one end of tension spring 4 far from support plate 2 is fixedly connected with the first arc shaped slider 5, the first arc shaped slider 5 in cooling chamber 101 Surface is slidably connected, and the first arc shaped slider 5 is equipped with the second through-hole 501 for cooling water circulation, and the first arc shaped slider 5 is far from branch One end of fagging 2 is connected with the first cavernous body 6;The one end of support plate 2 far from the first tension spring 4 is fixed with the second tension spring 7, and second The one end of tension spring 7 far from support plate 2 is fixedly connected with the second arc shaped slider 8, the second arc shaped slider 8 and 101 inner surface of cooling chamber It is slidably connected, the second arc shaped slider 8 is equipped with the third through-hole 801 for cooling water circulation, and the second arc shaped slider 8 is far from support plate 2 one end is connected with the second cavernous body 9;It takes turns cover body 1 and is equipped with water injection hole 103, being equipped in cooling chamber 101 makes cooling water, from Water injection hole 103 flows to the check valve 10 of cooling chamber 101;Wheel 1 medial surface of cover body is sheet metal, and sheet metal is equipped with weepage holes 102。
First arc shaped slider 5 is fixed with the first magnet close to the side of wheel 1 inner ring of cover body, wheel 1 inner ring of cover body Outer surface sliding is equipped with third arc shaped slider 11, and third arc shaped slider 11 is oppositely arranged with the first arc shaped slider 5, and third arc is slided Block 11 is fixed with the second magnet close to the side of wheel 1 inner ring of cover body, and the holding of the second magnet attracts each other with the first magnet State, third arc shaped slider 11 are equipped with the arc scraper plate 12 being tightly attached on 1 inner ring outer surface of wheel cover body;Wheel cover body 1 is equipped with Water injection hole 103 for adding from cooling water to cooling chamber 101;Water injection hole 103 is removably connected with plunger 13;On water injection hole 103 Equipped with filter screen;103 lower end of water injection hole is equipped with the ponding plate 14 of arc.
The specific implementation mode of the present invention is as follows:For automobile during normal smooth-ride, cooling water passes through weepage holes 102 flow to 1 surface of wheel cover body, and cooling water touches high temperature caused by wheel and evaporates, during cooling water evaporation The heat around wheel is taken away, to achieve the purpose that cool down to wheel;When the automobile suddenly change speed of service, such as vapour When vehicle accelerates and slows down suddenly suddenly, the heat of bigger when wheel will produce the even running compared to before, due in vapour When vehicle suddenly change speed, under the action of inertia, the first arc shaped slider 5 and the second arc shaped slider 8 can be in wheel cover bodies 1 It is upper to slide;First arc shaped slider 5 can overcome the pulling force slide downward of the first tension spring 4, in 5 slide downward of the first arc shaped slider When can squeeze the first cavernous body 6, the cooling water in the first cavernous body 6 is squeezed out, and the cooling water being squeezed out is first Weepage holes 102 will be extruded with certain pressure under being pressed further by of arc shaped slider 5, is run at this time compared to automobile balance before When the unit interval in the cooling water that is flowed out from weepage holes 102 can increase, to can under the action of more cooling waters More heats are taken away, the effect of wheel cooling is reached for;Same principle second arc shaped slider 8 when automobile slows down suddenly The active force of the second tension spring 7 is overcome under the action of inertia to squeeze the second cavernous body 9, the cooling water of the absorption in cavernous body It is squeezed out, the cooling water being squeezed out is extruded leakage under being pressed further by of the second arc shaped slider 8 with certain pressure Hole 102, the cooling water flowed out from weepage holes 102 in the unit interval when operation at this time compared to automobile balance before can increase Add, to which more heats can be taken away under the action of more cooling waters, is reached for the effect of wheel cooling.
The third arc shaped slider 11 that can be moved with the first arc shaped slider 5 by setting, third arc shaped slider 11 are equipped with and are used for The arc scraper plate 12 for striking off soil, arc scraper plate 12 with third arc shaped slider 11 moves when wheel can be got rid of in wheel cover Soil on 1 surface of ontology is rooted out, in case excessive soil causes weepage holes 102 to block, to ensure that cooling water can be steady It is constantly flowed out in fixed slave weepage holes 102, while when arc scraper plate 12 and 1 surface of wheel cover body relatively move It waits, the position that arc scraper plate 12 is in contact with 1 surface of wheel cover body will produce certain heat, this heat can cause to take turns cover body Cooling water on 1 surface accelerates evaporation, accelerates the during of evaporating that can also absorb the heat near wheel in cooling water, thus into One step has achieved the effect that wheel absorbing and cooling temperature.
Above-described is only the embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific technical solution were not made herein in scheme More descriptions.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from present invention knot technical solution, also Several modifications and improvements can be made, these should also be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all do not interfere with of the invention real The effect and patent practicability applied.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specification In the records such as specific implementation mode can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of wheel cover of automobile for cooling includes the wheel cover body of arc, it is characterised in that:Setting in the wheel cover body It is useful for the cooling chamber of dress cooling water, the support plate perpendicular to cooling inner cavity surface, the branch are fixed in the cooling chamber Fagging is equipped with the first through hole for cooling water circulation, and described support plate one end is equipped with the first tension spring, and first tension spring is remote One end from support plate is fixedly connected with the first arc shaped slider, and first arc shaped slider is slidably connected with cooling inner cavity surface, First arc shaped slider is equipped with the second through-hole for cooling water circulation, the described one end of first arc shaped slider far from support plate It is connected with the first cavernous body;The one end of the support plate far from the first tension spring is fixed with the second tension spring, and second tension spring is remote One end from support plate is fixedly connected with the second arc shaped slider, and second arc shaped slider is slidably connected with cooling inner cavity surface, Second arc shaped slider is equipped with the third through-hole for cooling water circulation, the described one end of second arc shaped slider far from support plate It is connected with the second cavernous body;The wheel cover body is equipped with water injection hole, and being equipped in the cooling chamber makes cooling water, described from water filling Hole flows to the check valve of cooling chamber;The wheel cover body medial surface is sheet metal, and sheet metal is equipped with weepage holes.
2. the wheel cover of automobile according to claim 1 for cooling, it is characterised in that:First arc shaped slider is close to wheel The side of cover body inner ring is fixed with the first magnet, and the outer surface sliding of the wheel cover body inner ring is equipped with third arc and slides Block, third arc shaped slider are oppositely arranged with the first arc shaped slider, and third arc shaped slider is fixed close to the side of wheel cover body inner ring Equipped with the second magnet, the second magnet keeps the state to attract each other with the first magnet, third arc shaped slider to be equipped with and be tightly attached to wheel cover Arc scraper plate on ontology inner ring outer surface.
3. the wheel cover of automobile according to claim 1 for cooling, it is characterised in that:The wheel cover body be equipped with for Add the water injection hole of cooling water in cooling chamber.
4. the wheel cover of automobile according to claim 3 for cooling, it is characterised in that:The water injection hole is removably connected with Plunger.
5. the wheel cover of automobile according to claim 3 for cooling, it is characterised in that:The water injection hole is equipped with filtering Net.
6. the wheel cover of automobile according to claim 3 for cooling, it is characterised in that:The water injection hole lower end is equipped with arc Ponding plate.
CN201810276959.6A 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of wheel cover of automobile for cooling Active CN108516016B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810276959.6A CN108516016B (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of wheel cover of automobile for cooling

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CN108516016A true CN108516016A (en) 2018-09-11
CN108516016B CN108516016B (en) 2019-07-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111873725A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-11-03 马占房 New energy sharing single-wheel tire surface cooling system

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5820203A (en) * 1995-04-19 1998-10-13 Fiat Auto S.P.A. Device for reducing the form drag of vehicles
CN203438788U (en) * 2013-08-05 2014-02-19 杭州市上城区青少年科技辅导员协会 Automobile tire cooling device
CN103832486A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-06-04 富诚汽车零部件有限公司 Automobile wheel cover
US20160229460A1 (en) * 2015-02-11 2016-08-11 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Location-specific detection and removal of ice or debris in a vehicle wheel well
CN107160958A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-09-15 浙江零跑科技有限公司 A kind of temperature reducing device for vehicle tire

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5820203A (en) * 1995-04-19 1998-10-13 Fiat Auto S.P.A. Device for reducing the form drag of vehicles
CN203438788U (en) * 2013-08-05 2014-02-19 杭州市上城区青少年科技辅导员协会 Automobile tire cooling device
CN103832486A (en) * 2014-03-11 2014-06-04 富诚汽车零部件有限公司 Automobile wheel cover
US20160229460A1 (en) * 2015-02-11 2016-08-11 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Location-specific detection and removal of ice or debris in a vehicle wheel well
CN107160958A (en) * 2017-05-05 2017-09-15 浙江零跑科技有限公司 A kind of temperature reducing device for vehicle tire

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111873725A (en) * 2020-07-28 2020-11-03 马占房 New energy sharing single-wheel tire surface cooling system

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