CN108515409A - A kind of deburring aluminum alloy doors and windows processing unit (plant) - Google Patents
A kind of deburring aluminum alloy doors and windows processing unit (plant) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108515409A CN108515409A CN201810668410.1A CN201810668410A CN108515409A CN 108515409 A CN108515409 A CN 108515409A CN 201810668410 A CN201810668410 A CN 201810668410A CN 108515409 A CN108515409 A CN 108515409A
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- Prior art keywords
- transmission
- shaft
- lead screw
- aluminum alloy
- aluminium alloy
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B41/00—Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
- B24B41/06—Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B55/00—Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
- B24B55/12—Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B9/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor
- B24B9/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground
- B24B9/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding edges or bevels on work or for removing burrs; Accessories therefor characterised by a special design with respect to properties of materials specific to articles to be ground of metal, e.g. skate blades
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of deburring aluminum alloy doors and windows processing unit (plant)s,Its structure includes horizontal concrete chute,Aluminium alloy extrusions fixing device,Burr removal device,Controller,It is driven filing collector,Drain bend pipe,Rose Box,Water tank,Movable castor,Drain valve,Collecting cover for wood flour,The present invention can be according to the height of the big minor adjustment flexible movable angle plate of aluminium alloy extrusions by burr removal device,Sand paper is set to be fitted in aluminium alloy extrusions banding position completely,Improve grinding efficiency,Remove flash removed,Proximate matter, which can be enabled aluminum alloy to, by aluminium alloy extrusions fixing device is fixed on setting position,Prevent positioning in bruting process,It can be driven burr removal device by transmission filing collector and move back and forth polishing aluminium alloy extrusions banding position,And collect some metal fragments generated in bruting process and sand paper powder,To improve service using life,Improve the air quality inside workshop.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to aluminum alloy doors and windows processing technologies to lead field, adds particularly with regard to a kind of deburring aluminum alloy doors and windows
Tooling is set.
Background technology
Currently, aluminum alloy doors and windows, which refer to the door and window for using aluminum alloy extrusion section bar to be made for frame, stile, fan material, is known as aluminium alloy
Therefore door and window in frame, stile, fan material assembling or combination, is required for beating the banding position of corresponding aluminium alloy extrusions
Mill, to ensure the close property of the tooth of frame, stile, fan material in assembling or combination and fastness.
Existing enterprise is largely to remove flash removed using the artificial edging that carries out, or use manual operation in processing
The mechanical device of link mechanism, this kind of method, operation is time-consuming and laborious, and working efficiency is low, and aluminium alloy extrusions was being polished
It is easy positioning in journey, will produce some metal fragments and sand paper powder in bruting process, long-term accumulation can influence making for device
With the service life, and pollute the air in workshop.
Invention content
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions：A kind of deburring aluminium alloy
Door and window processing unit (plant), structure include horizontal concrete chute, aluminium alloy extrusions fixing device, burr removal device, controller, transmission collection
Consider device, drain bend pipe, Rose Box, water tank, movable castor, drain valve, collecting cover for wood flour to be worth doing, the water tank bottom is uniformly equidistantly equipped with
Four movable castors, the movable castor and water tank are set to water tank front end and two using interference fit, the drain valve
Person is interlocked, and the tank top is equipped with transmission filing collector and the two matches, and the water tank both sides are equipped with filtering
Case and the two is connected, the transmission filing collector both sides are equipped with drain bend pipe, the drain bend pipe be L-type structure simultaneously
And head and the tail both ends are connect with transmission filing collector and Rose Box, the transmission filing collector rear and front end is respectively equipped with collecting cover for wood flour
And controller, the collecting cover for wood flour are fastened on transmission filing collector, the controller and transmission filing collector match
It closes, is equipped with burr removal device at the top of the transmission filing collector and the two matches, the transmission filing collector top
Portion is set there are two horizontal concrete chute, and the horizontal concrete chute is fastened on the groove of transmission filing collector top surface, the transverse direction
Sliding slot is equipped with aluminium alloy extrusions fixing device and the two matches, and the transmission filing collector is by transmission mechanism, crumb loading
Mechanism, shell composition, the transmission mechanism is set to enclosure center and the two is using interference fit, the collection
It considers mechanism to be worth doing and transmission mechanism is sequentially connected.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the transmission mechanism is vertical by lead screw shaft, feed screw nut seat, connection
Column, horizontal slide rail, driven angular wheel, transmission shaft, the first transmission belt, bearing block, fixing bracket, bearing block locating support, master
Dynamic angular wheel, motor shaft, motor form, the motor are vertically fixed on enclosure, the motor top center position
It has installed motor shaft and the two matches, the motor shaft top is equipped with active angular wheel and the two is interlocked, institute
Transmission shaft is equipped with above the motor shaft stated, the transmission shaft is mutually welded equipped with bearing block locating support with fixing bracket by both ends
It connects, the bearing block locating support and transmission shaft flexible connection, the driven angular wheel are fastened in transmission shaft
It heart position and is meshed with active angular wheel, lead screw shaft is equipped with above the transmission shaft, the lead screw shaft passes through two
The fixing bracket that is equipped with is held to fix inside the housing, the bearing block and lead screw shaft activity that the fixing bracket is equipped with by one end
Connection, the driven angular wheel both sides are equipped with the first transmission belt, and the transmission shaft and lead screw shaft pass through the first transmission belt
It being sequentially connected, horizontal slide rail is equipped with above the lead screw shaft, the horizontal slide rail is fastened on wall groove inside the shell,
The lead screw shaft is equipped with feed screw nut seat and the two matches, and the connection uprights vertical is fixed on feed screw nut seat
It uses on top surface and with horizontal slide rail and is slidably matched.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the burr removal device is by connecting bottom board, flexible movable angle plate, sand
Paper, fixed board, rotation button lid, small lead screw shaft, ball-screw nut, connector, longitudinal chute composition, the connecting bottom board
Top is equipped with fixed board, and the fixed board is vertically fixed on plate top surface, and described fixed board one end, which is equipped with, lives
Dynamic angle plate and the two form 90 degree of angles, and the fixed board other end is equipped with small lead screw shaft, the small lead screw shaft
It is mutually parallel with fixed board and bottom end is gap-matched with connecting bottom board, the small lead screw shaft top rotation button lid is simultaneously
And the two, using interference fit, the small lead screw shaft is equipped with ball-screw nut and the two matches, the ball
Feed screw nut is connected with flexible movable angle plate by connector, and the fixed board both sides are equipped with longitudinal chute and the two is
Integral structure, with longitudinal chute using being slidably matched, the sand paper sets solid there are two being fitted in respectively the connector
Determine riser front end and flexible movable angle board bottom portion.
It is vertical that connection is equipped with as advanced optimizing for the technical program, between the feed screw nut seat and connecting bottom board
Column, the feed screw nut seat is by connecting column with connecting bottom board using interference fit.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the enclosure sets there are two crumb loading mechanism and is uniformly distributed
In motor both sides, the Liang Ge crumb loadings mechanism is axially symmetric structure.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the crumb loading mechanism by into bits suction pipe, check valve, connecting pipe,
Cylinder, anti-flow-stop valve, water inlet pipe, piston, cover, sliding rail, linkage channel bar, driving disk, spring limiting part, driven shaft stool,
Driven shaft, chain, the second transmission belt, spring, transmission bolt, trundle, disk connector, transmission round bar composition, it is described from
Moving axis is mutually parallel with motor and is vertically fixed on enclosure, the driven shaft by the driven shaft stool that bottom end is equipped with
Bearing and driven shaft flexible connection, the driven shaft are connected with motor shaft by chain drive, and the driven shaft side is set
There is driving disk and the two is sequentially connected by the second transmission belt, the cylinder is cylindrical several and head and the tail both ends point
Not She You cover and connecting pipe, the cover and cylinder use screw-thread fit, the connecting pipe and cylinder to be interlocked,
The cylinder is connected by connecting pipe with drain bend pipe, and the driving disk is fixed on cover by disk connector
End face center position, the driving disk side is equipped with transmission bolt and the two uses screw-thread fit, transmission circle
Disk upper and lower ends are equipped with sliding rail, and the sliding rail is mutually parallel with disk connector and one end is fixed on cover, described
Linkage channel bar is equipped between two sliding rails, the trundle that the linkage channel bar is equipped with by both ends is matched with sliding rail using sliding
It closing, the linkage channel bar and transmission bolt match, and the piston is set to inner barrel and the two is used and is slidably matched,
It is equipped with transmission round bar between the piston and linkage channel bar, the transmission round bar and cylinder is mutually parallel and head and the tail both ends
It is separately fixed on linkage channel bar and piston, the linkage channel bar is connected with spring limiting part by spring, the bullet
Spring locating part is set to enclosure and the two is using interference fit.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the cylinder is described by being connect into bits suction pipe with collecting cover for wood flour
Be equipped with check valve into bits suction pipe one end and the two match, the cylinder is connect by water inlet pipe with water tank, it is described into
Water pipe one end is equipped with anti-flow-stop valve and the two matches.
As advanced optimizing for the technical program, the aluminium alloy extrusions fixing device is limited by tie down screw, proximate matter
Position chuck, compression bar, U-shaped the increasings resistance frame of compression bar stop collar, stop, chemical defence gasket composition, the proximate matter limit chuck bottom and cross
To sliding slot using being slidably matched, the proximate matter, which limits, is equipped with two tie down screws, the tie down screw and type at the top of chuck
Material limits chuck and uses screw-thread fit, and the tie down screw bottom end is equipped with chemical defence gasket and the two is interlocked, the type
Material limits chuck rear end and is equipped with compression bar stop collar, and the compression bar stop collar is weldingly fixed on proximate matter limit jackets outer wall, institute
The compression bar stop collar stated is equipped with compression bar and the two is using being slidably matched, and the compression bar bottom is equipped with the U-shaped increasing of stop and hinders frame,
The U-shaped increasing resistance top of support of the stop is mutually welded with compression bar bottom surface, and the U-shaped increasing resistance frame of the stop and horizontal concrete chute match.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows：A kind of deburring aluminum alloy doors and windows processing unit (plant) of the present invention, will need first into
Row polishing goes the aluminium alloy extrusions of flash removed, both ends or one end to be linked in proximate matter position limiting clamp and put on, and by rotating tie down screw
So that chemical defence gasket is tightly attached on aluminium alloy extrusions outer wall, to which aluminium alloy extrusions to be fixed on device top surface, prevents from polishing
Positioning in journey pulls up compression bar along compression bar stop collar, and the U-shaped increasing resistance frame of stop is made to be detached with horizontal concrete chute, at this time can basis
The size of aluminium alloy extrusions moves proximate matter position limiting clamp set, enables aluminum alloy to proximate matter banding position and is fitted in flexible movable angle plate and fixes vertical
On the sand paper that plate is equipped with, flexible movable angle plate is connected with ball-screw nut by connector, and connector is adopted with longitudinal chute
With being slidably matched, flexible movable angle plate can be made to move up or down by rotating small lead screw shaft, to according to aluminium alloy extrusions
Size the height of flexible movable angle plate is adjusted, so that sand paper is fitted in aluminium alloy extrusions banding position completely；Active taper
Gear is fastened on motor shaft and is meshed with driven angular wheel, and driven angular wheel is fastened in transmission shaft,
Transmission shaft is sequentially connected by the first transmission belt and lead screw shaft, so lead screw shaft is transmitted rotation when electrical power works, because
It is matched for lead screw shaft and feed screw nut seat, converts lead screw shaft rotary motion to the linear motion of feed screw nut seat, lead screw shaft
Direction of rotation can determine the leftward or rightward linear movement direction of feed screw nut seat, because of feed screw nut seat and connecting bottom board
By connecting column connection, so sand paper can be along aluminium alloy extrusions banding position back and forth when feed screw nut seat is moved along lead screw shaft
Polishing prevents staff in carrying back and forth to remove the burr at aluminium alloy extrusions banding position, scratching fingers, to protect
Demonstrate,prove the close property of tooth and fastness of frame, stile, fan material in assembling or combination；Motor shaft is connected with driven shaft by chain drive, from
Moving axis is sequentially connected by the second transmission belt and driving disk, and driving disk and linkage channel bar are matched by being driven bolt using sliding
It closes, so driving disk can be transmitted rotation when motor works, and linkage channel bar is driven to be moved back along sliding rail by trundle
Dynamic, because linkage channel bar and piston are sequentially connected by being driven round bar, the moving direction of linkage channel bar can determine piston
It is moved forward or rearward along cylinder inboard wall, when piston is moved backward along cylinder inboard wall, the negative pressure of generation can will be in bruting process
Some metal fragments and sand paper powder generated suck cylinder from collecting cover for wood flour and into bits suction pipe successively, are influenced by cylinder negative pressure
Anti- flow-stop valve valve opening, and the water inside water tank is drained to by cylinder by water inlet pipe, make metal fragment, sand paper powder and water three
Person mixes, and when being moved forward along cylinder inboard wall using piston thrust by water by connecting pipe push-in drain bend pipe, and pass through
Drain bend pipe by sewage be drained to Rose Box filtering, Rose Box can by water metal fragment and sand paper powder layering intercept,
The metal fragment rate of recovery is improved, the water of filtering can again flow into water tank, to realize that water recycles, using water wisely.
For the prior art, the present invention can be lived by burr removal device according to the big minor adjustment of aluminium alloy extrusions
The height of dynamic angle plate, makes sand paper be fitted in aluminium alloy extrusions banding position completely, improves grinding efficiency, removes flash removed, pass through
Aluminium alloy extrusions fixing device can enable aluminum alloy to proximate matter and be fixed on setting position, prevent positioning in bruting process, pass through transmission
Filing collector can be driven burr removal device and move back and forth polishing aluminium alloy extrusions banding position, and collects in bruting process and produce
Raw some metal fragments and sand paper powder improve the air quality inside workshop to improve service using life.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention,
Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of deburring aluminum alloy doors and windows processing unit (plant) of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of transmission filing collector structural schematic diagram of deburring aluminum alloy doors and windows processing unit (plant) of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of transmission filing collector Dynamic Graph of deburring aluminum alloy doors and windows processing unit (plant) of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of transmission filing collector detailed construction schematic diagram of deburring aluminum alloy doors and windows processing unit (plant) of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of A in a kind of Fig. 1 of deburring aluminum alloy doors and windows processing unit (plant) of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the enlarged drawing of B in a kind of Fig. 1 of deburring aluminum alloy doors and windows processing unit (plant) of the present invention.
In figure：Horizontal concrete chute -1, aluminium alloy extrusions fixing device -2, tie down screw -201, proximate matter limit chuck -202, pressure
Bar -203, compression bar stop collar -204, the U-shaped increasing resistance frame -205 of stop, chemical defence gasket -206, burr removal device -3, connecting bottom board -
301, flexible movable angle plate -302, sand paper -303, fixed board -304, rotation button lid -305, small lead screw shaft -306, ball-screw spiral shell
Mother -307, connector -308, longitudinal chute -309, controller -4, transmission filing collector -5, transmission mechanism -51, lead screw shaft -
511, feed screw nut seat -512, connection column -513, horizontal slide rail -514, driven angular wheel -515, transmission shaft -516, first
Transmission belt -517, bearing block -519, fixing bracket -5110, bearing block locating support -5111, active angular wheel -5112, electricity
Arbor -5113, motor -5114, crumb loading mechanism -52, into bits suction pipe -521, check valve -522, connecting pipe -523, cylinder -
524, anti-flow-stop valve -525, water inlet pipe -526, piston -527, cover -528, sliding rail -529, linkage channel bar -5210, transmission circle
Disk -5211, spring limiting part -5212, driven shaft stool -5213, driven shaft -5214, chain -5215, the second transmission belt -
5216, spring -5217, transmission bolt -5218, trundle -5219, disk connector -5220, transmission round bar -5221, shell -
53, drain bend pipe -6, Rose Box -7, water tank -8, movable castor -9, drain valve -10, collecting cover for wood flour -11.
Specific implementation mode
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention be easy to understand, with reference to
Specific implementation mode and description of the drawings, the preferred embodiment that the present invention is further explained.
Embodiment
- Fig. 6 is please referred to Fig.1, the present invention provides a kind of deburring aluminum alloy doors and windows processing unit (plant), and structure includes laterally sliding
Slot 1, aluminium alloy extrusions fixing device 2, burr removal device 3, controller 4, transmission filing collector 5, drain bend pipe 6, Rose Box
7, water tank 8, movable castor 9, drain valve 10, collecting cover for wood flour 11,8 bottom of water tank are uniformly equidistantly set there are four movable castor 9,
The movable castor 9 and water tank 8 are using interference fit, and the drain valve 10 is set to 8 front end of water tank and the two is interlocked,
8 top of the water tank is equipped with transmission filing collector 5 and the two matches, 8 both sides of water tank be equipped with Rose Box 7 and
The two is connected, 5 both sides of transmission filing collector be equipped with drain bend pipe 6, the drain bend pipe 6 be L-type structure and
Head and the tail both ends are connect with transmission filing collector 5 and Rose Box 7, and 5 rear and front end of transmission filing collector is respectively equipped with crumb loading
Cover 11 and controller 4, the collecting cover for wood flour 11 are fastened on transmission filing collector 5, the controller 4 and transmission crumb loading
Device 5 matches, and 5 top of transmission filing collector is equipped with burr removal device 3 and the two matches, the transmission
5 top of filing collector is set there are two horizontal concrete chute 1, and the horizontal concrete chute 1 is fastened in transmission 5 top surface groove of filing collector
On, the horizontal concrete chute 1 is equipped with aluminium alloy extrusions fixing device 2 and the two matches, the transmission filing collector 5
Be made of transmission mechanism 51, crumb loading mechanism 52, shell 53, the transmission mechanism 51 be set to 53 inner hub location of shell and
The two is sequentially connected using interference fit, the crumb loading mechanism 52 and transmission mechanism 51.
The transmission mechanism 51 by lead screw shaft 511, feed screw nut seat 512, connection column 513, horizontal slide rail 514, from
Dynamic angular wheel 515, transmission shaft 516, the first transmission belt 517, bearing block 519, fixing bracket 5110, bearing block locating support
5111, active angular wheel 5112, motor shaft 5113, motor 5114 form, and the motor 5114 is vertically fixed on shell 53
Inside, 5114 top center of motor is equipped with motor shaft 5113 and the two matches, the motor shaft 5113
Top is equipped with active angular wheel 5112 and the two is interlocked, and 5113 top of motor shaft is equipped with transmission shaft 516, described
Transmission shaft 516 be equipped with bearing block locating support 5111 and 5110 phase of fixing bracket by both ends and weld, the bearing block is determined
Position holder 5111 and transmission shaft 516 are flexibly connected, and the driven angular wheel 515 is fastened in 516 centre bit of transmission shaft
It sets and is meshed with active angular wheel 5112,516 top of transmission shaft is equipped with lead screw shaft 511, the lead screw shaft
511 fixing brackets 5110 being equipped with by both ends are fixed on inside shell 53, and the fixing bracket 5110 is equipped with by one end
Bearing block 519 be flexibly connected with lead screw shaft 511,515 both sides of driven angular wheel be equipped with the first transmission belt 517, institute
The transmission shaft 516 and lead screw shaft 511 stated are sequentially connected by the first transmission belt 517, and 511 top of lead screw shaft is equipped with laterally
Sliding rail 514, the horizontal slide rail 514 are fastened on 53 inboard wall groove of shell, and the lead screw shaft 511 is equipped with leading screw
Nut seat 512 and the two matches, the connection column 513 be vertically fixed on 512 top surface of feed screw nut seat and with
Horizontal slide rail 514 is used and is slidably matched.
The burr removal device 3 is by connecting bottom board 301, flexible movable angle plate 302, sand paper 303, fixed board 304, rotation
Turn-button lid 305, small lead screw shaft 306, ball-screw nut 307, connector 308, longitudinal chute 309 form, the connection bottom
301 top of plate is equipped with fixed board 304, and the fixed board 304 is vertically fixed on 301 top surface of bottom plate, the fixation
304 one end of riser is equipped with flexible movable angle plate 302 and the two forms 90 degree of angles, and 304 other end of fixed board is equipped with
Small lead screw shaft 306, the small lead screw shaft 306 and fixed board 304 are mutually parallel and between bottom end and the uses of connecting bottom board 301
Gap cooperation, the 306 top rotation button lid 305 of small lead screw shaft and the two are using interference fit, the small lead screw shaft 306
It is equipped with ball-screw nut 307 and the two matches, the ball-screw nut 307 and flexible movable angle plate 302 pass through
Connector 308 is connected, and 304 both sides of fixed board are equipped with longitudinal chute 309 and the two is integrated, described
Connector 308 and longitudinal chute 309 using being slidably matched, the sand paper 303 sets that there are two be fitted in fixed board respectively
302 bottom of 304 front ends and flexible movable angle plate.
Connection column 513, the feed screw nut seat are equipped between the feed screw nut seat 512 and connecting bottom board 301
512 by connecting column 513 with connecting bottom board 301 using interference fit.
The shell 53 is internally provided with Liang Ge crumb loadings mechanism 52 and is evenly distributed on 5114 both sides of motor, and described two
A crumb loading mechanism 52 is axially symmetric structure.
The crumb loading mechanism 52 by into bits suction pipe 521, check valve 522, connecting pipe 523, cylinder 524, anti-flow-stop valve
525, water inlet pipe 526, piston 527, cover 528, sliding rail 529, linkage channel bar 5210, driving disk 5211, spring limiting part
5212, driven shaft stool 5213, driven shaft 5214, chain 5215, the second transmission belt 5216, spring 5217, transmission bolt 5218,
Trundle 5219, disk connector 5220, transmission round bar 5221 form, and the driven shaft 5214 is mutually parallel with motor 5114
And be vertically fixed on inside shell 53 by the driven shaft stool 5213 that bottom end is equipped with, the driven shaft stool 5213 and from
Moving axis 5214 is flexibly connected, and the driven shaft 5214 and motor shaft 5113 are sequentially connected by chain 5215, and described is driven
5214 side of axis is equipped with driving disk 5211 and the two is sequentially connected by the second transmission belt 5216, and the cylinder 524 is
Cylindrical several and head and the tail both ends are respectively equipped with cover 528 and connecting pipe 523, and the cover 528 and cylinder 524 use
Screw-thread fit, the connecting pipe 523 and cylinder 524 are interlocked, and the cylinder 524 passes through connecting pipe 523 and drain
Bend pipe 6 is connected, and the driving disk 5211 is fixed on 528 end face center position of cover, institute by disk connector 5220
5211 side of driving disk stated is equipped with transmission bolt 5218 and the two uses screw-thread fit, on the driving disk 5211
Lower both ends are equipped with sliding rail 529, and the sliding rail 529 is mutually parallel with disk connector 5220 and one end is fixed on cover 528
On, linkage channel bar 5210, the small rolling that the linkage channel bar 5210 is equipped with by both ends are equipped between described two sliding rails 529
Wheel 5219 is with sliding rail 529 using being slidably matched, and the linkage channel bar 5210 and transmission bolt 5218 match, the piston
527 set on 524 inside of cylinder and the two is using being slidably matched, and biography is equipped between the piston 527 and linkage channel bar 5210
Dynamic round bar 5221, the transmission round bar 5221 and cylinder 524 is mutually parallel and head and the tail both ends are separately fixed at linkage channel bar
5210 and piston 527 on, the linkage channel bar 5210 is connected with spring limiting part 5212 by spring 5217, the bullet
Spring locating part 5212 is set to 53 inside of shell and the two is using interference fit.
The cylinder 524 is described to be equipped with into 521 one end of bits suction pipe by being connect into bits suction pipe 521 with collecting cover for wood flour 11
Check valve 522 and the two matches, the cylinder 524 is connect by water inlet pipe 526 with water tank 8, the water inlet pipe 526
One end is equipped with anti-flow-stop valve 525 and the two matches.
The aluminium alloy extrusions fixing device 2 is limited by tie down screw 201, proximate matter limit chuck 202, compression bar 203, compression bar
Position set 204, the U-shaped increasing resistance frame 205 of stop, chemical defence gasket 206 form, and the proximate matter limits 202 bottom of chuck and horizontal concrete chute 1
Using being slidably matched, the proximate matter limits 202 top of chuck and is equipped with two tie down screws 201, the tie down screw 201 with
Proximate matter limits chuck 202 and uses screw-thread fit, and 201 bottom end of tie down screw is equipped with chemical defence gasket 206 and the two interlocks
It closes, the proximate matter limits 202 rear end of chuck and is equipped with compression bar stop collar 204, and the compression bar stop collar 204 is weldingly fixed on type
Material limits on 202 outer wall of chuck, and the compression bar stop collar 204 is equipped with compression bar 203 and the two is used and is slidably matched, described
203 bottom of compression bar be equipped with U-shaped increasings of stop and hinder frame 205, the U-shaped increasing of the stop hinders 205 top surface of frame and is mutually welded with 203 bottom surface of compression bar
It connects, the U-shaped increasing resistance frame 205 of the stop and horizontal concrete chute 1 match.
The principle of the present invention：
It will carry out polishing first removing the aluminium alloy extrusions of flash removed, both ends or one end are linked in proximate matter limit chuck
On 202, and chemical defence gasket 206 is set to be tightly attached on aluminium alloy extrusions outer wall by rotating tie down screw 201, thus by aluminium alloy type
Material is fixed on device top surface, prevents positioning in bruting process, and compression bar 203 is pulled up along compression bar stop collar 204, makes stop
U-shaped increasing resistance frame 205 is detached with horizontal concrete chute 1, can be moved proximate matter position limiting clamp set 202 according to the size of aluminium alloy extrusions at this time, be made
Aluminium alloy extrusions banding position is fitted on the sand paper 303 that flexible movable angle plate 302 and fixed board 304 are equipped with, flexible movable angle
Plate 302 is connected with ball-screw nut 307 by connector 308, and connector 308 is used with longitudinal chute 309 and is slidably matched,
Flexible movable angle plate 302 can be made to move up or down by rotating small lead screw shaft 306, to according to the size of aluminium alloy extrusions
The height of flexible movable angle plate 302 is adjusted, sand paper 303 is made to be fitted in aluminium alloy extrusions banding position completely；Active taper
Gear 5112 is fastened on motor shaft 5113 and is meshed with driven angular wheel 515, and driven angular wheel 515 fastens
It is fixed on transmission shaft 516, transmission shaft 516 is sequentially connected by the first transmission belt 517 with lead screw shaft 511, so working as motor 5114
Lead screw shaft 511 is transmitted rotation when being powered on, because lead screw shaft 511 and feed screw nut seat 512 match, by lead screw shaft 511
Rotary motion is converted into the linear motion of feed screw nut seat 512, and the direction of rotation of lead screw shaft 511 can determine feed screw nut seat
512 leftward or rightward linear movement directions, because feed screw nut seat 512 and connecting bottom board 301 are connected by connecting column 513
It connects, so sand paper 303 can back and forth polish along aluminium alloy extrusions banding position when feed screw nut seat 512 is moved along lead screw shaft 511,
To remove the burr at aluminium alloy extrusions banding position, prevent staff back and forth carry in, scratching fingers, with ensure frame,
The close property of the tooth of stile, fan material in assembling or combination and fastness；Motor shaft 5113 and driven shaft 5214 are driven by chain 5215
Connection, driven shaft 5214 are sequentially connected by the second transmission belt 5216 with driving disk 5211, driving disk 5211 and linkage slot
Bar 5210 is by being driven bolt 5218 using being slidably matched, so driving disk 5211 can be transmitted rotation when motor 5114 works
Turn, and linkage channel bar 5210 is driven to move back and forth along sliding rail 529 by trundle 5219, because of linkage channel bar 5210 and piston
527 are sequentially connected by being driven round bar 5221, so the moving direction of linkage channel bar 5210 can determine piston 527 along cylinder
524 inner walls are moved forward or rearward, and when piston 527 is moved backward along 524 inner wall of cylinder, the negative pressure of generation can be by bruting process
Some metal fragments and sand paper powder of middle generation suck cylinder 524, by cylinder from collecting cover for wood flour 11 and into bits suction pipe 521 successively
524 negative pressure of body influences anti-525 valve opening of flow-stop valve, and the water inside water tank 8 is drained to cylinder 524 by water inlet pipe 526, makes gold
Thrust leads to water when belonging to clast, sand paper powder and water three mixing, and being moved forward along 524 inner wall of cylinder using piston 527
It crosses connecting pipe 523 and is pushed into drain bend pipe 6, and sewage is drained to by Rose Box 7 by drain bend pipe 6 and is filtered, Rose Box 7 can
By in water metal fragment and the layering of sand paper powder intercept, improve the metal fragment rate of recovery, the water of filtering can again flow into water tank
8, to realize that water recycles, using water wisely.
Motor 5114 of the present invention, which is servo motor, can make control speed, and positional precision is very accurate, can will be electric
Pressure signal is converted into torque and rotating speed with drive control object, and the controller 4 is a kind of control for control servomotor
More complicated control algolithm may be implemented using digital signal processor DSP as control core in device processed, realize digitlization,
Networking and intelligence.
Problems solved by the invention is that existing enterprise is largely to remove flash removed using the artificial edging that carries out in processing,
Either using the mechanical device of manual operation link mechanism, this kind of method, operation is time-consuming and laborious, and working efficiency is low, and
Aluminium alloy extrusions is easy positioning in bruting process, will produce some metal fragments and sand paper powder in bruting process, for a long time
Accumulation can influence the service life of device, and pollute the air in workshop, and the present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, this
Invention can make sand paper by burr removal device 3 according to the height of the big minor adjustment flexible movable angle plate 302 of aluminium alloy extrusions
303 are fitted in aluminium alloy extrusions banding position completely, improve grinding efficiency, remove flash removed, pass through aluminium alloy extrusions fixing device 2
It can enable aluminum alloy to proximate matter and be fixed on setting position, prevent positioning in bruting process, hair can be driven by being driven filing collector 5
Thorn removal device 3 moves back and forth polishing aluminium alloy extrusions banding position, and collects some metal fragments generated in bruting process
And sand paper powder improves the air quality inside workshop to improve service using life.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of deburring aluminum alloy doors and windows processing unit (plant), structure includes horizontal concrete chute (1), aluminium alloy extrusions fixing device
(2), burr removal device (3), controller (4), transmission filing collector (5), drain bend pipe (6), Rose Box (7), water tank (8),
Movable castor (9), drain valve (10), collecting cover for wood flour (11), the water tank (8) bottom are uniformly equidistantly set there are four movable castor
(9), the movable castor (9) and water tank (8) are using interference fit, it is characterised in that：
The drain valve (10) is set to water tank (8) front end and the two is interlocked, and transmission collection is equipped at the top of the water tank (8)
It considers device (5) to be worth doing and the two matches, the water tank (8) both sides are equipped with Rose Box (7) and the two is connected, the biography
Dynamic filing collector (5) both sides are equipped with drain bend pipe (6), and the drain bend pipe (6) is L-type structure and head and the tail both ends and transmission
Filing collector (5) and Rose Box (7) connection, described transmission filing collector (5) rear and front end be respectively equipped with collecting cover for wood flour (11) and
Controller (4), the collecting cover for wood flour (11) are fastened on transmission filing collector (5), the controller (4) and transmission collection
Bits device (5) matches, and is equipped with burr removal device (3) at the top of the transmission filing collector (5) and the two matches, institute
It is set at the top of the transmission filing collector (5) stated there are two horizontal concrete chute (1), the horizontal concrete chute (1) is fastened to be collected in transmission
It considers to be worth doing on the groove of device (5) top surface, the horizontal concrete chute (1) is equipped with aluminium alloy extrusions fixing device (2) and the two matches
It closes, the transmission filing collector (5) is made of transmission mechanism (51), crumb loading mechanism (52), shell (53), the driver
Structure (51) is set to shell (53) inner hub location and the two is using interference fit, the crumb loading mechanism (52) and driver
Structure (51) is sequentially connected.
2. a kind of deburring aluminum alloy doors and windows processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The driver
Structure (51) is by lead screw shaft (511), feed screw nut seat (512), connection column (513), horizontal slide rail (514), driven angular wheel
(515), transmission shaft (516), the first transmission belt (517), bearing block (519), fixing bracket (5110), bearing block locating support
(5111), active angular wheel (5112), motor shaft (5113), motor (5114) composition, the motor (5114) are vertically solid
It is scheduled on shell (53) inside, described motor (5114) top center is equipped with motor shaft (5113) and the two matches,
Described motor shaft (5113) top is equipped with active angular wheel (5112) and the two is interlocked, the motor shaft (5113)
Top is equipped with transmission shaft (516), and the transmission shaft (516) is equipped with bearing block locating support (5111) and fixed branch by both ends
Frame (5110) mutually welds, the bearing block locating support (5111) and transmission shaft (516) flexible connection, the driven taper
Gear (515) is fastened in transmission shaft (516) center and is meshed with active angular wheel (5112), the biography
Lead screw shaft (511) is equipped with above moving axis (516), the fixing bracket (5110) that the lead screw shaft (511) is equipped with by both ends is solid
It is scheduled on shell (53) inside, the bearing block (519) that the fixing bracket (5110) is equipped with by one end is living with lead screw shaft (511)
Dynamic connection, described driven angular wheel (515) both sides are equipped with the first transmission belt (517), the transmission shaft (516) and leading screw
Axis (511) is sequentially connected by the first transmission belt (517), and horizontal slide rail (514), institute are equipped with above the lead screw shaft (511)
The horizontal slide rail (514) stated is fastened on shell (53) inboard wall groove, and the lead screw shaft (511) is equipped with feed screw nut
Seat (512) and the two match, the connection column (513) be vertically fixed on feed screw nut seat (512) top surface and
It uses and is slidably matched with horizontal slide rail (514).
3. a kind of deburring aluminum alloy doors and windows processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The burr is gone
Except device (3) is by connecting bottom board (301), flexible movable angle plate (302), sand paper (303), fixed board (304), rotation button lid
(305), small lead screw shaft (306), ball-screw nut (307), connector (308), longitudinal chute (309) composition, the company
It connects and is equipped with fixed board (304) at the top of bottom plate (301), the fixed board (304) is vertically fixed on bottom plate (301) top surface
On, the fixed board (304) one end is equipped with flexible movable angle plate (302) and the two forms 90 degree of angles, the fixation
Riser (304) other end is equipped with small lead screw shaft (306), and the small lead screw shaft (306) and fixed board (304) are mutually parallel simultaneously
And bottom end is gap-matched with connecting bottom board (301), described small lead screw shaft (306) the top rotation button lid (305) and two
For person using interference fit, the small lead screw shaft (306) is equipped with ball-screw nut (307) and the two matches, described
Ball-screw nut (307) be connected by connector (308) with flexible movable angle plate (302), the fixed board (304)
Both sides are equipped with longitudinal chute (309) and the two is integrated, and the connector (308) is adopted with longitudinal chute (309)
With being slidably matched, the sand paper (303) sets that there are two be fitted in fixed board (304) front end and flexible movable angle plate respectively
(302) bottom.
4. a kind of deburring aluminum alloy doors and windows processing unit (plant) according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The leading screw spiral shell
Connection column (513) is equipped between female seat (512) and connecting bottom board (301), the feed screw nut seat (512) is vertical by connecting
Column (513) is with connecting bottom board (301) using interference fit.
5. a kind of deburring aluminum alloy doors and windows processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The shell
(53) it is internally provided with Liang Ge crumb loadings mechanism (52) and is evenly distributed on motor (5114) both sides, the Liang Ge crumb loadings mechanism
(52) it is axially symmetric structure.
6. a kind of deburring aluminum alloy doors and windows processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The crumb loading machine
Structure (52) by into bits suction pipe (521), check valve (522), connecting pipe (523), cylinder (524), anti-flow-stop valve (525), water inlet
Manage (526), piston (527), cover (528), sliding rail (529), linkage channel bar (5210), driving disk (5211), spring retainer
Part (5212), driven shaft stool (5213), driven shaft (5214), chain (5215), the second transmission belt (5216), spring
(5217), transmission bolt (5218), trundle (5219), disk connector (5220), transmission round bar (5221) form, described
Driven shaft (5214) is mutually parallel with motor (5114) and the driven shaft stool (5213) being equipped with by bottom end is vertically fixed on
Shell (53) is internal, the driven shaft stool (5213) and driven shaft (5214) flexible connection, the driven shaft (5214)
It is sequentially connected by chain (5215) with motor shaft (5113), the driven shaft (5214) side is equipped with driving disk (5211)
And the two is sequentially connected by the second transmission belt (5216), and the cylinder (524) is cylindrical several and head and the tail both ends
It is respectively equipped with cover (528) and connecting pipe (523), the cover (528) and cylinder (524) use screw-thread fit, described
Connecting pipe (523) and cylinder (524) be interlocked, the cylinder (524) passes through connecting pipe (523) and drain bend pipe
(6) it is connected, the driving disk (5211) is fixed on cover (528) end face center position by disk connector (5220)
It sets, the driving disk (5211) side is equipped with transmission bolt (5218) and the two uses screw-thread fit, the transmission
Disk (5211) upper and lower ends are equipped with sliding rail (529), the sliding rail (529) and disk connector (5220) be mutually parallel and
One end is fixed on cover (528), and linkage channel bar (5210), the linkage slot are equipped between described two sliding rails (529)
The trundle (5219) that bar (5210) is equipped with by both ends is used with sliding rail (529) and is slidably matched, the linkage channel bar
(5210) it is matched with transmission bolt (5218), the piston (527) is set to cylinder (524) inside and the two is using sliding
Cooperation is equipped with transmission round bar (5221), the transmission round bar between the piston (527) and linkage channel bar (5210)
(5221) and cylinder (524) is mutually parallel and head and the tail both ends are separately fixed on linkage channel bar (5210) and piston (527), institute
The linkage channel bar (5210) stated is connected with spring limiting part (5212) by spring (5217), the spring limiting part
(5212) it is set to shell (53) inside and the two is using interference fit.
7. a kind of deburring aluminum alloy doors and windows processing unit (plant) according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The cylinder
(524) described to be equipped with check valve (522) into bits suction pipe (521) one end by being connect into bits suction pipe (521) with collecting cover for wood flour (11)
And the two matches, and the cylinder (524) is connect by water inlet pipe (526) with water tank (8), the water inlet pipe (526)
One end is equipped with anti-flow-stop valve (525) and the two matches.
8. a kind of deburring aluminum alloy doors and windows processing unit (plant) according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The aluminium alloy
Proximate matter fixing device (2) limits chuck (202) by tie down screw (201), proximate matter, compression bar (203), compression bar stop collar (204), stops
Dynamic U-shaped increasing resistance frame (205), chemical defence gasket (206) composition, proximate matter limit chuck (202) bottom are adopted with horizontal concrete chute (1)
With being slidably matched, the proximate matter, which limits, is equipped with two tie down screws (201), the tie down screw at the top of chuck (202)
(201) screw-thread fit, the tie down screw (201) bottom end is used to be equipped with chemical defence gasket (206) with proximate matter limit chuck (202)
And the two is interlocked, and the proximate matter limits chuck (202) rear end and is equipped with compression bar stop collar (204), compression bar limit
Set (204) is weldingly fixed on proximate matter limit chuck (202) outer wall, and the compression bar stop collar (204) is equipped with compression bar (203)
And for the two using being slidably matched, the compression bar (203) bottom is equipped with the U-shaped increasing resistance frame (205) of stop, and the stop is U-shaped
Increase resistance frame (205) top surface mutually to weld with compression bar (203) bottom surface, the U-shaped increasing of the stop hinders frame (205) and horizontal concrete chute (1) phase
Cooperation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810668410.1A CN108515409A (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of deburring aluminum alloy doors and windows processing unit (plant) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810668410.1A CN108515409A (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of deburring aluminum alloy doors and windows processing unit (plant) |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108515409A true CN108515409A (en) | 2018-09-11 |
Family
ID=63427795
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810668410.1A Withdrawn CN108515409A (en) | 2018-06-26 | 2018-06-26 | A kind of deburring aluminum alloy doors and windows processing unit (plant) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108515409A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112621445A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-09 | 安徽省佳业集成房屋科技发展有限公司 | Grinding device is used in production of aluminum alloy plastic-steel door and window |
-
2018
- 2018-06-26 CN CN201810668410.1A patent/CN108515409A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112621445A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-09 | 安徽省佳业集成房屋科技发展有限公司 | Grinding device is used in production of aluminum alloy plastic-steel door and window |
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Application publication date: 20180911 |