CN108513783A - Water-fertilizer integral system applied to orchard - Google Patents
Water-fertilizer integral system applied to orchard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108513783A CN108513783A CN201810580026.6A CN201810580026A CN108513783A CN 108513783 A CN108513783 A CN 108513783A CN 201810580026 A CN201810580026 A CN 201810580026A CN 108513783 A CN108513783 A CN 108513783A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- orchard
- solenoid valve
- water tank
- fertilizer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/007—Metering or regulating systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/047—Spraying of liquid fertilisers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of water-fertilizer integral systems applied to orchard,Holder including being fixed on ground,Cradle top is fixed with support plate,Support plate is equipped with water storage barrel,It is connected with water inlet pipe at the top of water storage barrel,The rainwater collection pool of one back taper of connection above water inlet pipe,The damming bucket bottom is equipped with outlet pipe,Outlet pipe passes through support plate and a water tank,Fertilizer box there are one being set at the top of water tank,Fertilizer box bottom is connected by drainage conduit with water tank,The outlet pipe is equipped with solenoid valve one and flowmeter,Solenoid valve two is equipped in drainage conduit,Solenoid valve one and solenoid valve two control its opening and closing by a controller,The water tank side is equipped with to irrigate and be responsible for,It irrigates supervisor and is connected with several isocons,Shunting pipe end is connected with fraction flow tube several times,Secondary shunting pipe end is connected with nozzle,The nozzle is directed at fruit tree root.The system is applied widely, is fruit tree getting fat while capable of irrigating orchard, promotes the healthy growth of fruit tree.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the fields of irrigation, and in particular to a kind of water-fertilizer integral system applied to orchard.
Background technology
The Integration of Water into Fertilizer is will to irrigate the new agricultural technology to combine together with fertilising.Water-fertilizer integral is by pressure
System or landform natural-drop, by soluble solids or liquid fertilizer, by the regulation of fertilizer requirement of soil nutrient content and crop species
And feature, the solution dissolved is together with irrigation water.Currently, the Integration of Water into Fertilizer usually passes through pressure using reservoir or Lake Water
Force system is irrigated, or is irrigated using the reservoir or Lake Water of high-land.But this irrigation method is only applicable to have
There is the area of rivers and lakes, it is difficult to be suitable for the area far from lake river.
Invention content
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention discloses a kind of water-fertilizer integral system applied to orchard, the system
It is applied widely, it is fruit tree getting fat while orchard can be irrigated, promotes the healthy growth of fruit tree.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
Applied to the water-fertilizer integral system in orchard, including it being fixed on the holder on ground, cradle top is fixed with support plate,
Support plate is equipped with water storage barrel, and water inlet pipe is connected at the top of water storage barrel, the rainwater-collecting of a back taper is connected above water inlet pipe
Pond, the damming bucket bottom are equipped with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe passes through support plate and a water tank, set that there are one fertilizer at the top of water tank
Hopper, fertilizer box bottom are connected by drainage conduit with water tank, and the outlet pipe is equipped with solenoid valve one and flowmeter, in discharge
Pipe controls its opening and closing equipped with solenoid valve two, solenoid valve one and solenoid valve two by a controller, and the water tank side is set
There is irrigation to be responsible for, irrigates supervisor and be connected with several isocons, shunting pipe end is connected with fraction flow tube several times, secondary isocon
End is connected with nozzle, and the nozzle is directed at fruit tree root.
In the present invention, rainwater collection pool is in back taper for collecting rainwater, rainwater collection pool, can be collected larger range of
The rainwater of rainfall, collection enters through water inlet pipe in water storage barrel, and when needing to irrigate, controller controls solenoid valve one and opens, rainwater
It flows into water tank, while opens solenoid valve two, the opening time by controlling solenoid valve one and solenoid valve two reaches control stream
The weight ratio for entering rainwater and fertilizer in water tank achievees the effect that automatic blending, rainwater and the fertilizer mixed dissolution in water tank
Afterwards, it into supervisor is irrigated, is shunted through isocon and secondary isocon, is sprayed at fruit tree bottom eventually by nozzle, reaches accurate
The effect of irrigation avoids the waste of water, in of the invention, using the natural rainwater of collection as water source, therefore irrigates for river
It is small with the dependence in lake, it is suitable for the region far from rivers and lakes, it is applied widely, and can while irrigating orchard
For fruit tree getting fat, promote the growth of fruit tree.
The irrigation supervisor is equipped with water pump.
The support height is 5-15m.
When irrigation, holder is higher, and rainwater potential energy is higher, and it is lower that water pump driving flow moves required energy consumption, more energy saving.
It is equipped with inlet tube at the top of the water tank, feed pipe is equipped at the top of the fertilizer box.
The water storage barrel and water tank side wall are all provided with there are one liquid level gauge.Liquid level gauge judges water for observing water level.
The water inlet pipe is connected to rainwater collection pool, and water inlet pipe is equipped with strainer.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages and advantages：
The present invention is applied to the water-fertilizer integral system in orchard, and for collecting rainwater, rainwater collection pool is in rainwater collection pool
Back taper can collect larger range of rainfall, and the rainwater of collection enters through water inlet pipe in water storage barrel, when needing to irrigate, control
Device control solenoid valve one processed is opened, and rainwater flows into water tank, while opens solenoid valve two, by controlling solenoid valve one and electromagnetism
The opening time of valve two reaches the weight ratio that control flows into rainwater and fertilizer in water tank, achievees the effect that automatic blending, rainwater
It after mixed dissolution, is responsible for, is shunted through isocon and secondary isocon, eventually by nozzle into irrigating in water tank with fertilizer
It is sprayed at fruit tree bottom, achievees the effect that accurate irrigation, avoids the waste of water, in of the invention, utilize and collects natural rainwater work
It for water source, therefore irrigates small for the dependence in river and lake, is suitable for the region far from rivers and lakes, it is applied widely,
And it can be fruit tree getting fat while irrigating orchard, promote the growth of fruit tree.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the embodiment of the present invention, constitutes one of the application
Point, do not constitute the restriction to the embodiment of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at A in Fig. 1 of the present invention.
Label and corresponding parts title in attached drawing：
1- holders, 2- support plates, 3- water storage barrels, 31- water inlet pipes, 32- rainwater collection pools, 33- outlet pipes, 34- solenoid valves
One, 35- flowmeter, 4- water tanks, 5- fertilizer boxes, 51- drainage conduits, 52- solenoid valves two, 53- feed pipes, 6- controllers, 7- are filled
Irrigate supervisor, 71- isocons, 72- grade isocon, 73- nozzles, 8- water pumps, 9- liquid level gauges.
Specific implementation mode
To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to embodiment and attached drawing, to this
Invention is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the invention and its explanation are only used for explaining the present invention, do not make
For limitation of the invention.
Embodiment
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the present invention is applied to the water-fertilizer integral system in orchard, including is fixed on the holder 1 on ground, props up
1 top of frame is fixed with support plate 2, and support plate 2 is equipped with water storage barrel 3, and 3 top of water storage barrel is connected with water inlet pipe 31, water inlet pipe 31
Top connects the rainwater collection pool 32 of a back taper, and 3 bottom of the water storage barrel is equipped with outlet pipe 33, and outlet pipe 33 passes through support
Plate 2 and a water tank 4, the top of water tank 4 set that there are one fertilizer boxes 5, and 5 bottom of fertilizer box passes through drainage conduit 51 and water tank 4
It is connected, the outlet pipe 33 is equipped with solenoid valve 1 and flowmeter 35, and solenoid valve 2 52, solenoid valve are equipped in drainage conduit 51
1 and solenoid valve 2 52 its opening and closing is controlled by controller 6,4 side of the water tank, which is equipped with, irrigates supervisor 7, irrigates master
Pipe 7 is connected with several isocons 71, and 71 end of isocon is connected with fraction flow tube 72 several times, the connection of 72 end of secondary isocon
There are nozzle 73, the nozzle 73 to be directed at fruit tree root.
The irrigation supervisor 7 is equipped with water pump 8.
1 height of the holder is 5-15m.
4 top of the water tank is equipped with inlet tube, and 5 top of the fertilizer box is equipped with feed pipe 53.
The water storage barrel 2 and 4 side wall of water tank are all provided with there are one liquid level gauge 9.
The water inlet pipe 31 is connected to rainwater collection pool 32, and water inlet pipe is equipped with strainer.
Above-described specific implementation mode has carried out further the purpose of the present invention, technical solution and advantageous effect
It is described in detail, it should be understood that the foregoing is merely the specific implementation mode of the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention
Protection domain, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement and etc. done should all include
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the water-fertilizer integral system applied to orchard, which is characterized in that the holder including being fixed on ground, cradle top are fixed
There are support plate, support plate to be equipped with water storage barrel, water inlet pipe is connected at the top of water storage barrel, one back taper of water inlet pipe top connection
Rainwater collection pool, the damming bucket bottom are equipped with outlet pipe, and outlet pipe passes through support plate and a water tank, set at the top of water tank
There are one fertilizer box, fertilizer box bottom is connected by drainage conduit with water tank, and the outlet pipe is equipped with solenoid valve one and flow
Meter, its opening and closing, the water storage are controlled in drainage conduit equipped with solenoid valve two, solenoid valve one and solenoid valve two by a controller
Case side is equipped with to irrigate and be responsible for, and irrigates supervisor and is connected with several isocons, shunting pipe end is connected with fraction flow tube several times, secondary
Level shunt pipe end is connected with nozzle, and the nozzle is directed at fruit tree root.
2. the water-fertilizer integral system according to claim 1 applied to orchard, which is characterized in that on the irrigation supervisor
Equipped with water pump.
3. the water-fertilizer integral system according to claim 1 applied to orchard, which is characterized in that the support height is
5-15m。
4. the water-fertilizer integral system according to claim 1 applied to orchard, which is characterized in that at the top of the water tank
Equipped with inlet tube, feed pipe is equipped at the top of the fertilizer box.
5. the water-fertilizer integral system according to claim 1 applied to orchard, which is characterized in that the water storage barrel and storage
Water tank side wall is all provided with there are one liquid level gauge.
6. the water-fertilizer integral system according to claim 1 applied to orchard, which is characterized in that the water inlet pipe and rain
Water collecting pit is connected to, and water inlet pipe is equipped with strainer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810580026.6A CN108513783A (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | Water-fertilizer integral system applied to orchard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810580026.6A CN108513783A (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | Water-fertilizer integral system applied to orchard |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108513783A true CN108513783A (en) | 2018-09-11 |
Family
ID=63427171
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810580026.6A Withdrawn CN108513783A (en) | 2018-06-07 | 2018-06-07 | Water-fertilizer integral system applied to orchard |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108513783A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109566041A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-05 | 浙江天姿园林建设有限公司 | A kind of water-fertilizer integral spray irrigation system |
| CN112517569A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-03-19 | 河南工业职业技术学院 | Electric appliance automation equipment maintenance dust collector |
-
2018
- 2018-06-07 CN CN201810580026.6A patent/CN108513783A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109566041A (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2019-04-05 | 浙江天姿园林建设有限公司 | A kind of water-fertilizer integral spray irrigation system |
| CN112517569A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-03-19 | 河南工业职业技术学院 | Electric appliance automation equipment maintenance dust collector |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180911 |