CN108507552A - The prism used in a kind of tunnel accounts for board and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

The prism used in a kind of tunnel accounts for board and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108507552A
CN108507552A CN201810276977.4A CN201810276977A CN108507552A CN 108507552 A CN108507552 A CN 108507552A CN 201810276977 A CN201810276977 A CN 201810276977A CN 108507552 A CN108507552 A CN 108507552A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
prism
board
bright line
line slot
accounts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810276977.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田世宽
张久林
尹洪明
李盼盼
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fourth Engineering Co Ltd of CCCC First Highway Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Fourth Engineering Co Ltd of CCCC First Highway Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fourth Engineering Co Ltd of CCCC First Highway Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical Fourth Engineering Co Ltd of CCCC First Highway Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810276977.4A priority Critical patent/CN108507552A/en
Publication of CN108507552A publication Critical patent/CN108507552A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C15/00Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
    • G01C15/02Means for marking measuring points
    • G01C15/06Surveyors' staffs; Movable markers
    • G01C15/08Plumbing or registering staffs or markers over ground marks

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to survey and draw tooling technical field, more particularly to the prism used in a kind of tunnel accounts for board and preparation method thereof, including accounting for board, it includes the prism being located in upper body and the centering rod positioned at prism lower part to account for board, prism is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side symmetrical first equilateral triangle region, a horizontal joint bright line slot is respectively equipped in first equilateral triangle region at symmetric position, two horizontal joint bright line slots are overlapped with the horizontal central line of prism, prism top center is set there are one the second equilateral triangle region, a vertical seam bright line slot is equipped in second equilateral triangle region, vertical seam bright line slot is overlapped with the vertical center line of prism, prism back set there are one with prism reflector of the same size, its production method includes setting-out, cutting and installation, the present invention has simple in structure, advantage easy to use.

Description

The prism used in a kind of tunnel accounts for board and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The invention belongs to survey and draw the prism used in tooling technical field more particularly to a kind of tunnel to account for board and its making side Method.
Background technology
In survey field, total powerstation is to use more extensive measuring instrument, but total powerstation needs in use Cooperation prism accounts for board and is used in conjunction with, and common total station prism accounts for board in use, it is only necessary to accounting for board and prism is fixed It is installed on pedestal to together, adjustment accounts for after board is overlapped with prism centers line, alignment total powerstation is aimed at after leveling, centering, but complete Instrument of standing observe prism when be switched on glare light electric torch, sight and account for board and prism, in observation process must whole process illuminate, due to rib Mirror accounts for board triangle itself and does not shine, and sights target difficult, be easy to cause deviation.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide the prisms used in a kind of tunnel that can fast and accurately observe to account for board and its making Method.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
The prism used in a kind of tunnel accounts for board, including accounts for board, and the board that accounts for includes the prism being located in upper body and is located at The centering rod of prism lower part, the prism are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side symmetrical first equilateral triangle region, the first equilateral triangle A horizontal joint bright line slot, the horizontal central line weight of two horizontal joint bright line slots and prism are respectively equipped in region at symmetric position It closes, the prism top center is set there are one the second equilateral triangle region, and one is equipped in the second equilateral triangle region and is stitched vertically Bright line slot, the vertical bright line slot that stitches are overlapped with the vertical center line of prism, the prism back set there are one it is of the same size with prism Reflector.
Further, the prism is rectangle.
Further, the reflector is liquid crystal display, and reflector is battery powered.
Further, the center line of the centering rod is overlapped with the vertical center line of prism, and the bottom of centering rod is circular cone Shape.
The production method that the prism used in a kind of tunnel accounts for board, includes the following steps:
1)Prism is removed, horizontal joint bright line slot and vertical seam bright line slot are drawn on prism with ruler, pen;
2)It is cut along the horizontal joint bright line slot finished and vertical seam bright line slot with cutting machine, it is ensured that in bright line slot and prism Heart line overlaps;
3)One piece of reflector is installed additional behind in prism, and prism and reflector are fixed to together and accounted on board, it is logical according to use demand Power-off.
Present invention has the advantage that:Since the present invention adds reflector at prism rear, the light of reflector can lead to The horizontal joint bright line slot and vertical seam bright line slot crossed on prism penetrate, and instead of traditional artificial exterior lighting method, and improve Accuracy of observation and observation speed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
1, centering rod;2, prism;3, horizontal joint bright line slot;4, bright line slot is stitched vertically;5, horizontal central line;6, vertical center line; 7, reflector.
Specific implementation mode
As shown, the prism used in a kind of tunnel accounts for board, including board is accounted for, the board that accounts for includes being located in upper body Prism 2 and centering rod 1 positioned at 2 lower part of prism, the center line of the centering rod 1 overlapped with the vertical center line 6 of prism, and it is right The bottom of middle bar 1 is cone, and convenient for being fixed with pedestal, the prism 2 is rectangle, 2 left and right sides of the prism for setting in this way It is respectively equipped with symmetrical first equilateral triangle region, a horizontal joint is respectively equipped at symmetric position in the first equilateral triangle region Bright line slot 3, two horizontal joint bright line slots 3 are overlapped with the horizontal central line 5 of prism 2, and 2 top center of the prism is set there are one second Equilateral triangle region, is equipped with a vertical seam bright line slot 4 in the second equilateral triangle region, vertical to stitch the perpendicular of bright line slot 4 and prism 2 Straight center line 6 overlaps, 2 back of the prism set there are one with 2 reflector 7 of the same size of prism, the reflector 7 is liquid crystal Display screen, reflector 7 are battery powered.
Production method specific when making, that the prism used in a kind of tunnel accounts for board, includes the following steps:
1)Prism is removed, horizontal joint bright line slot and vertical seam bright line slot are drawn on prism with ruler, pen;
2)It is cut along the horizontal joint bright line slot finished and vertical seam bright line slot with cutting machine, it is ensured that in bright line slot and prism Heart line overlaps;
3)One piece of reflector is installed additional behind in prism, and prism and reflector are fixed to together and accounted on board, it is logical according to use demand Power-off.
When specifically used, power supply is opened, the light on reflector 7 passes through bright line slot, a long way off can be clear using total powerstation Clear prism 2 of sighting accounts for board center, makes the precise alignment ranging in the weaker tunnel of light, avoids because luminance shortage causes Sighting mark error, also save the labour cost sighted of manpower.

Claims (6)

1. the prism used in a kind of tunnel accounts for board, it is characterised in that:Including accounting for board, the board that accounts for includes being located in upper body Prism and centering rod positioned at prism lower part, the prism be respectively arranged on the left side and the right side symmetrical first equilateral triangle region, It is respectively equipped with a horizontal joint bright line slot in first equilateral triangle region at symmetric position, two horizontal joint bright line slots and prism Horizontal central line overlaps, and the prism top center is set there are one the second equilateral triangle region, is equipped in the second equilateral triangle region One vertical seam bright line slot, the vertical bright line slot that stitches are overlapped with the vertical center line of prism, there are one the prism back is set and prism Reflector of the same size.
2. the prism used in tunnel as described in claim 1 accounts for board, it is characterised in that:The prism is rectangle.
3. the prism used in tunnel as described in claim 1 accounts for board, it is characterised in that:The reflector is liquid crystal display Screen, reflector are battery powered.
4. the prism used in tunnel as described in claim 1 accounts for board, it is characterised in that:The center line and rib of the centering rod The vertical center line of mirror overlaps, and the bottom of centering rod is cone.
5. the prism used in tunnel as described in claim 1 accounts for board, it is characterised in that:The vertical seam bright line slot and level The length of seam bright line slot is respectively less than the height of equilateral triangle.
6. the production method that the prism used in tunnel according to any one of claims 1 to 5 accounts for board, which is characterized in that including with Lower step:
1)Prism is removed, horizontal joint bright line slot and vertical seam bright line slot are drawn on prism with ruler, pen;
2)It is cut along the horizontal joint bright line slot finished and vertical seam bright line slot with cutting machine, it is ensured that in bright line slot and prism Heart line overlaps;
3)One piece of reflector is installed additional behind in prism, and prism and reflector are fixed to together and accounted on board, it is logical according to use demand Power-off.
CN201810276977.4A 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 The prism used in a kind of tunnel accounts for board and preparation method thereof Pending CN108507552A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810276977.4A CN108507552A (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 The prism used in a kind of tunnel accounts for board and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810276977.4A CN108507552A (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 The prism used in a kind of tunnel accounts for board and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108507552A true CN108507552A (en) 2018-09-07

Family

ID=63379352

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810276977.4A Pending CN108507552A (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 The prism used in a kind of tunnel accounts for board and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108507552A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110608401A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-12-24 中铁七局集团有限公司 Arrangement and use method of underground engineering construction measurement lighting device
CN113551641A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-10-26 中冀建勘集团有限公司 Horizontal displacement monitoring device, system and method suitable for subway tunnel in operation period

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20120088974A (en) * 2011-02-01 2012-08-09 한국철도공사 Prism-target For Rail-road
CN203687946U (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-07-02 中水北方勘测设计研究有限责任公司 Luminous target forhigh-precision angle measurement underground, in tunnel and at night
CN104359468A (en) * 2014-11-30 2015-02-18 西安科技大学 Under-point centering prism suspension device
CN204421906U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-06-24 中国葛洲坝集团股份有限公司 The precision prism bar that remote cooperation total powerstation uses
CN205664834U (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-10-26 四川建筑职业技术学院 Novel measuring prism
CN206638183U (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-11-14 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of prism centralising device for being easy to high-speed railway rail deformation monitoring
CN207936969U (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-10-02 中交一公局第四工程有限公司 The prism used in a kind of tunnel accounts for board

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20120088974A (en) * 2011-02-01 2012-08-09 한국철도공사 Prism-target For Rail-road
CN203687946U (en) * 2014-01-20 2014-07-02 中水北方勘测设计研究有限责任公司 Luminous target forhigh-precision angle measurement underground, in tunnel and at night
CN104359468A (en) * 2014-11-30 2015-02-18 西安科技大学 Under-point centering prism suspension device
CN204421906U (en) * 2014-12-23 2015-06-24 中国葛洲坝集团股份有限公司 The precision prism bar that remote cooperation total powerstation uses
CN205664834U (en) * 2016-06-13 2016-10-26 四川建筑职业技术学院 Novel measuring prism
CN206638183U (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-11-14 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of prism centralising device for being easy to high-speed railway rail deformation monitoring
CN207936969U (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-10-02 中交一公局第四工程有限公司 The prism used in a kind of tunnel accounts for board

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110608401A (en) * 2019-09-26 2019-12-24 中铁七局集团有限公司 Arrangement and use method of underground engineering construction measurement lighting device
CN113551641A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-10-26 中冀建勘集团有限公司 Horizontal displacement monitoring device, system and method suitable for subway tunnel in operation period
CN113551641B (en) * 2021-07-29 2023-03-17 中冀建勘集团有限公司 Horizontal displacement monitoring device, system and method suitable for subway tunnel in operation period

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