CN108507229A - A kind of solar heat pump temperature control device and solar heat pump temperature control system - Google Patents
A kind of solar heat pump temperature control device and solar heat pump temperature control system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108507229A CN108507229A CN201810372142.9A CN201810372142A CN108507229A CN 108507229 A CN108507229 A CN 108507229A CN 201810372142 A CN201810372142 A CN 201810372142A CN 108507229 A CN108507229 A CN 108507229A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 145
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- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N h2o hydrate Chemical compound O.O JEGUKCSWCFPDGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B27/00—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy
- F25B27/002—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy using solar energy
- F25B27/005—Machines, plants or systems, using particular sources of energy using solar energy in compression type systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0007—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater cooling apparatus specially adapted for use in air-conditioning
- F24F5/001—Compression cycle type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B41/00—Fluid-circulation arrangements
- F25B41/20—Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B49/00—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
- F25B49/02—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
- F24F2005/0064—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground using solar energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25B—REFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
- F25B2600/00—Control issues
- F25B2600/25—Control of valves
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of solar heat pump temperature control device and solar heat pump temperature control systems, are related to solar heat pump technical field.Solar heat pump temperature control device includes solar insulated water tank, air energy heat pump and cold and warm air heating radiator, and solar insulated water tank, the first connecting tube, air energy heat pump and the second connecting tube are sequentially communicated and form the first thermal cycle access.Air energy heat pump, the 4th connecting tube, third connecting tube, cold and warm air heating radiator and the 5th connecting tube are sequentially communicated and form the second thermal cycle access.Solar insulated water tank, the 6th connecting tube, the 5th connecting tube, cold and warm air heating radiator and third connecting tube are sequentially communicated and form third thermal cycle access.Compared to the prior art, a kind of solar heat pump temperature control device provided by the invention avoids the form of electrical bar, and security performance is high, and consume energy small, energy conservation and environmental protection, while having and carrying out heating and refrigerating function.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar heat pump technical field, in particular to a kind of solar heat pump temperature control device and
Solar heat pump temperature control system.
Background technology
With the development of solar water heater, solar heat water heater is increasingly accepted by people, using naturally without dirt
Contaminating the energy becomes the mainstream of development, but since solar energy is affected by weather conditions, in the moon, rain, snowy day gas or at certain
A little smaller areas of intensity of illumination, user can not normal use hot water.
In order to make up drawbacks described above, occur, with hotter water heater is assisted, using in water tank adding currently on the market
The mode of heating element, that is, electrical bar is filled to be heated to the water in water tank, but since electrical bar is shorter, so sleeping
Installation must be segmented in formula water tank, otherwise heating time requirement is long.This mode of heating energy consumption is very big, it is difficult to play energy saving
Effect, the water temperature in water tank also can not be heated uniformly, while be heated by electrical bar, and security performance is low.
In addition, existing solar water heater is merely capable of providing hot water, can not have heating or refrigerating function simultaneously,
For the user for having heating or refrigerating function, then the equipment such as extra purchase air-conditioning, heater or fan are needed, this is undoubtedly
Increase the financial burden of user.
In view of this, designing and manufacturing, a kind of security performance is high, and consume energy small, energy conservation and environmental protection, at the same have warm oneself with
And the solar heat pump temperature control device of refrigerating function is just particularly important.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of solar heat pump temperature control devices, and security performance is high, and consume energy small, energy-saving ring
It protects, while having and carrying out heating and refrigerating function.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of solar heat pump temperature control systems, and security performance is high, and energy consumption is small, section
It can environmental protection.
The present invention is realized using technical solution below.
A kind of solar heat pump temperature control device, including solar insulated water tank, air energy heat pump and cold and warm air heating radiator, the sun
Can the bottom of attemperater be provided with the first connecting tube and the second connecting tube, the first connecting tube and the second connecting tube with air energy
Heat pump connects, and solar insulated water tank, the first connecting tube, air energy heat pump and the second connecting tube are sequentially communicated and form first
Thermal cycle access.The bottom of solar insulated water tank is additionally provided with third connecting tube, and third connecting tube is connect with cold and warm air heating radiator, empty
The 4th connecting tube and the 5th connecting tube are provided on the side wall of gas energy heat pump, the 4th connecting tube is with third connecting tube close to cold air
One end of machine connects, and the 5th connecting tube is connect with cold and warm air heating radiator, air energy heat pump, the 4th connecting tube, third connecting tube, cold air
Machine and the 5th connecting tube are sequentially communicated and form the second thermal cycle access.The bottom of solar insulated water tank is additionally provided with the 6th
Connecting tube, the 6th connecting tube are connect with the 5th connecting tube close to one end of air energy heat pump, solar insulated water tank, the 6th connection
Pipe, the 5th connecting tube, cold and warm air heating radiator and third connecting tube are sequentially communicated and form third thermal cycle access.
Further, air energy heat pump include heat pump shell, condenser, evaporator, control valve group pipe fitting, compression cycle it is attached
Part and heat-transfer pipe, condenser, evaporator and compression cycle attachment are accommodated in heat pump shell, and condenser is equal with evaporator
It is connect with control valve group pipe fitting, control valve group pipe fitting is connect with the first connecting tube and the second connecting tube, compression cycle attachment and control
Valve group pipe fitting connection processed, heat-transfer pipe winding setting are connect on condenser and respectively with the 4th connecting tube and the 5th connecting tube.
Further, control valve group pipe fitting include the first control pipe, the second control pipe, third control pipe, the 4th control pipe,
5th control pipe, the 6th control pipe and the 7th control pipe, one end of the first control pipe are connect with the first connecting tube, the first control
The other end of pipe is connect with the second control pipe, and the arrival end of the second control pipe one end and condenser far from the first control pipe connects
It connects, one end of third control pipe is connect with the second control pipe close to one end of condenser, the other end of third control pipe and evaporation
The arrival end of device connects, and one end of the 4th control pipe and the outlet end of condenser connect, one end of the 5th control pipe and evaporator
Outlet end connection, one end of the 6th control pipe is controlled with one end of the 4th outlet end of the control pipe far from condenser and the 5th respectively
One end of outlet end of the tubulation far from evaporator connects, and the other end of the 6th control pipe is connect with the second connecting tube, the 7th control
One end of pipe is connect with third control pipe, and the other end of the 7th control pipe and the first control pipe connect close to one end of the second control pipe
It connects.
Further, control valve group pipe fitting further includes controller, and the first control valve is provided in the first control pipe, and second
It is provided with the second control valve in control pipe, third control valve is provided in third control pipe, the 4th is provided in the 4th control pipe
Control valve is provided with the 5th control valve in the 5th control pipe, is provided with the 6th control valve in the 6th control pipe, the first control valve,
Second control valve, third control valve, the 4th control valve, the 5th control valve and the 6th control valve are electrically connected with the controller respectively,
For opening and closing under the control of the controller.
Further, solar insulated water tank includes heat transfer coils built in solar energy babinet and babinet, solar energy babinet
Lower end is provided with the first hot water mouth, the second hot water mouth and water return outlet, and the first hot water mouth connect with the 6th connecting tube, so that the 6th connects
It taking over and is connected to solar energy babinet, the second hot water mouth is used for external water equipment, and water return outlet is connect with third connecting tube, so that the
Three connecting tubes are connected to solar energy babinet, and heat transfer coils built in babinet are connect with the first connecting tube and the second connecting tube respectively.
Further, water-level probe and water temperature probe are provided on solar energy babinet, water-level probe and water temperature probe are stretched
Enter solar energy babinet, the water temperature for detecting the water storage in solar energy babinet and water level.
Further, it is additionally provided with relief valve assembly at the top of solar energy babinet.
Further, solar heat pump temperature control device further includes master control unit, and the 7th control valve is provided in three connecting tubes,
It is provided with the 8th control valve in 4th connecting tube, the 9th control valve is provided in the 5th connecting tube, is provided in the 6th connecting tube
Tenth control valve, master control unit respectively with the 7th control valve, the 8th control valve, the 9th control valve, the tenth control valve and air
It can heat pump electrical connection.
Further, cold and warm air heating radiator include Blower Housing, coil pipe and fan body built in wind turbine, open up on Blower Housing
There is air duct, coil pipe built in wind turbine is accommodated in Blower Housing and is connect respectively with third connecting tube and the 5th connecting tube, and wind turbine
Built-in coil pipe close to air duct be arranged, fan body be arranged on Blower Housing and with wind turbine built in coil pipe be oppositely arranged.
A kind of solar heat pump temperature control system, including supply equipment and solar energy temperature control device, solar heat pump temperature control are set
Standby includes solar insulated water tank, air energy heat pump and cold and warm air heating radiator, and the bottom of solar insulated water tank is provided with the first company
It takes over and is connect with air energy heat pump with the second connecting tube, the first connecting tube and the second connecting tube, solar insulated water tank, first
Connecting tube, air energy heat pump and the second connecting tube are sequentially communicated and form the first thermal cycle access.Solar insulated water tank
Bottom is additionally provided with third connecting tube, and third connecting tube is connect with cold and warm air heating radiator, and the 4th is provided on the side wall of air energy heat pump
Connecting tube and the 5th connecting tube, the 4th connecting tube are connect with third connecting tube close to one end of cold and warm air heating radiator, the 5th connecting tube with
Cold and warm air heating radiator connects, and air energy heat pump, the 4th connecting tube, third connecting tube, cold and warm air heating radiator and the 5th connecting tube are sequentially communicated
And form the second thermal cycle access.The bottom of solar insulated water tank is additionally provided with the 6th connecting tube, the 6th connecting tube and the 5th
Connecting tube is connected close to one end of air energy heat pump, solar insulated water tank, the 6th connecting tube, the 5th connecting tube, cold and warm air heating radiator
And third connecting tube is sequentially communicated and forms third thermal cycle access.Supply equipment is connect with solar insulated water tank, is used for
It supplies water to solar insulated water tank.
The invention has the advantages that:
A kind of solar energy temperature control device provided by the invention, the bottom of solar insulated water tank be provided with the first connecting tube and
Second connecting tube, the first connecting tube and the second connecting tube are connect with air energy heat pump, solar insulated water tank, the first connection
Pipe, air energy heat pump and the second connecting tube are sequentially communicated and form the first thermal cycle access.The bottom of solar insulated water tank
It is additionally provided with third connecting tube, third connecting tube is connect with cold and warm air heating radiator, and the 4th connection is provided on the side wall of air energy heat pump
Pipe and the 5th connecting tube, the 4th connecting tube are connect with third connecting tube close to one end of cold and warm air heating radiator, the 5th connecting tube and changes in temperature
Wind turbine connects, and air energy heat pump, the 4th connecting tube, third connecting tube, cold and warm air heating radiator and the 5th connecting tube are sequentially communicated and shape
At the second thermal cycle access.The bottom of solar insulated water tank is additionally provided with the 6th connecting tube, and the 6th connecting tube is connect with the 5th
Pipe close to air energy heat pump one end connect, solar insulated water tank, the 6th connecting tube, the 5th connecting tube, cold and warm air heating radiator and
Third connecting tube is sequentially communicated and forms third thermal cycle access.When needing hot water at the cloudy day, start air energy heat pump so that the
One thermal cycle access is in the conduction state, simultaneously closes off the second thermal cycle access and third thermal cycle access, utilizes air energy thermal
Pump heats the caloic in the first thermal cycle access and takes heat to warming solar energy by the first connecting tube and the second connecting tube
Water tank heats the water storage in solar insulated water tank, obtains hot water.When needing heating, start air energy heat pump, together
When make third thermal cycle access in the conduction state, and close the second thermal cycle access, utilized in the first thermal cycle access
Air energy heat pump heats the water storage in solar insulated water tank, and by the second thermal cycle access by the hot water after heating
It is imported into cold and warm air heating radiator, heat is blown into interior using cold and warm air heating radiator, achievees the effect that heating.When needing refrigeration, start empty
Gas energy heat pump, the second thermal cycle access is in the conduction state, and closes third thermal cycle access, sharp in the first thermal cycle access
Hot water is heated and obtained to the water storage in solar insulated water tank with air energy heat pump, is passed through in the second thermal cycle access
Air energy heat pump cools down the water entered in cold and warm air heating radiator so that cold water enters cold and warm air heating radiator, reduces indoor temperature
Degree, achievees the effect that cooling.Compared to the prior art, a kind of solar heat pump temperature control device provided by the invention, avoids electricity
The form of hot pin, security performance is high, and consume energy small, energy conservation and environmental protection, while having and carrying out heating and refrigerating function.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached
Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair
The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this
A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the solar heat pump temperature control device that first embodiment of the invention provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of air energy heat pump in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of solar insulated water tank in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of cold and warm air heating radiator in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the operating status schematic diagram of solar heat pump temperature control device under the first heating pattern and refrigeration mode;
Fig. 6 is the operating status schematic diagram of solar heat pump temperature control device under the second heating pattern;
Fig. 7 is the operating status schematic diagram of solar heat pump temperature control device under heating mode;
Fig. 8 is the operating status schematic diagram of solar heat pump temperature control device under heating while refrigeration mode.
Icon:100- solar heat pump temperature control devices;110- solar insulated water tanks;111- solar energy babinets;113- casees
Set heat transfer coils in vivo;115- water-level probes;117- water temperatures are popped one's head in;119- relief valve assemblies;120- air energy heat pumps;121- heat
Pump case;123- condensers;125- evaporators;127- control valve groups;The first control valves of 1271-;The second control valves of 1273-;
1275- third control valves;The 4th control valves of 1277-;The 5th control valves of 1278-;The 6th control valves of 1279-;129- heat-transfer pipes;
130- cold and warm air heating radiators;131- Blower Housings;Coil pipe built in 133- wind turbines;135- fan bodies;The first connecting tubes of 140-;150-
Two connecting tubes;160- third connecting tubes;The 7th control valves of 161-;The 4th connecting tubes of 170-;The 8th control valves of 171-;180- the 5th
Connecting tube;The 9th control valves of 181-;The 6th connecting tubes of 190-;The tenth control valves of 191-.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented
The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, below the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention to providing in the accompanying drawings be not intended to limit it is claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects
It encloses.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing in a attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term "center", "upper", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outside"
The orientation or positional relationship of equal instructions is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or when invention product uses is used
The orientation or positional relationship often put, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than indicates or imply and is signified
Device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore should not be understood as to the present invention
Limitation.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, it is not understood to indicate or imply relatively important
Property.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ",
" connected ", " installation ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection or one
Connect to body;It can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection;It can be directly connected, it can also be indirect by intermediary
It is connected, can is the connection inside two elements.For the ordinary skill in the art, on being understood with concrete condition
State the concrete meaning of term in the present invention.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, it elaborates to some embodiments of the present invention.In the absence of conflict, following
Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
First embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of solar heat pump temperature control device 100, including solar insulated water tank are present embodiments provided
110, the bottom of air energy heat pump 120 and cold and warm air heating radiator 130, solar insulated water tank 110 is provided with 140 He of the first connecting tube
Second connecting tube 150, the first connecting tube 140 and the second connecting tube 150 are connect with air energy heat pump 120, warming solar energy water
Case 110, the first connecting tube 140, air energy heat pump 120 and the second connecting tube 150, which are sequentially communicated and form the first thermal cycle, leads to
Road.
The bottom of solar insulated water tank 110 is additionally provided with third connecting tube 160, third connecting tube 160 and cold and warm air heating radiator
130 connect, and the 4th connecting tube 170 and the 5th connecting tube 180, the 4th connecting tube 170 are provided on the side wall of air energy heat pump 120
It is connect close to one end of cold and warm air heating radiator 130 with third connecting tube 160, the 5th connecting tube 180 is connect with cold and warm air heating radiator 130, air
Energy heat pump 120, the 4th connecting tube 170, third connecting tube 160, cold and warm air heating radiator 130 and the 5th connecting tube 180 are sequentially communicated simultaneously
Form the second thermal cycle access.
The bottom of solar insulated water tank 110 is additionally provided with the 6th connecting tube 190, and the 6th connecting tube 190 is connect with the 5th
Pipe 180 is connected close to one end of air energy heat pump 120, solar insulated water tank 110, the 6th connecting tube 190, the 5th connecting tube
180, cold and warm air heating radiator 130 and third connecting tube 160 are sequentially communicated and form third thermal cycle access.
In the present embodiment, the first connecting tube 140, the second connecting tube 150, third connecting tube 160, the 4th connecting tube 170,
5th connecting tube 180 and the 6th connecting tube 190 are all made of red copper connecting tube.
It should be noted that air energy heat pump 120 has heating function, what is flowed in the first thermal cycle access is heat
Matter, caloic is entered by the first connecting tube 140 after air energy heat pump 120 is heated to be entered by the second connecting tube 150 again
To solar insulated water tank 110, the water storage in solar insulated water tank 110 is transferred heat to, to complete to protect to solar energy
The heating of water storage in reservoir 110.Water storage after the completion of heating can be used directly by external water equipment, or be passed through
Third thermal cycle access is warmed oneself, and in the case where third thermal cycle access is in the conduction state, hot water passes sequentially through the 6th connecting tube
190 and the 5th connecting tube 180 enter cold and warm air heating radiator 130, and heat is blown into interior by cold and warm air heating radiator 130, after heat exchange
Hot water flows back into solar insulated water tank 110 by third connecting tube 160, completes heating action.Air energy heat pump 120 also has
Refrigerating function, this solar heat pump temperature control device 100 can also be freezed by the second thermal cycle access, in air energy heat pump
When water storage in 120 pairs of solar insulated water tanks 110 heats, in the case where the second thermal cycle access is in the conduction state, the 4th
Refrigerant in connecting tube 170 carries out entering cold and warm air heating radiator by the 5th connecting tube 180 after cooling down by air energy heat pump 120
130, cold wind is blown into interior by cold and warm air heating radiator 130, realizes refrigerating function.
It is worth noting that, in the present embodiment, the second thermal cycle access and third thermal cycle access can not be in simultaneously
Conducting state, when the second thermal cycle access is in the conduction state, the first thermal cycle access is in the conduction state, third thermal cycle
Access is in and blocks state;When third thermal cycle access is in the conduction state, the second thermal cycle access is in and blocks state.
Solar heat pump temperature control device 100 further includes master control unit (not shown), and the 7th is provided in third connecting tube 160
Control valve 161 is provided with the 8th control valve 171 in the 4th connecting tube 170, the 9th control valve is provided in the 5th connecting tube 180
181, be provided with the tenth control valve 191 in the 6th connecting tube 190, master control unit respectively with the 7th control valve 161, the 8th control valve
171, the 9th control valve 181, the tenth control valve 191 and air energy heat pump 120 are electrically connected.
Specifically, master control unit can be middle control machine or processor, controlled by master control unit each control valve and
The operating state of air energy heat pump 120, to realize the functions such as refrigeration, heating and heating.
Referring to Fig. 2, air energy heat pump 120 includes heat pump shell 121, condenser 123, evaporator 125, control valve group pipe
Part, compression cycle attachment (not shown) and heat-transfer pipe 129, condenser 123, evaporator 125 and compression cycle attachment hold
It sets in heat pump shell 121, condenser 123 is connect with control valve group pipe fitting with evaporator 125, control valve group pipe fitting and first
Connecting tube 140 and the connection of the second connecting tube 150, compression cycle attachment are connect with control valve group pipe fitting, the winding setting of heat-transfer pipe 129
It is connect on condenser 123 and respectively with the 4th connecting tube 170 and the 5th connecting tube 180.
Control valve group pipe fitting includes the first control pipe (non-label in figure), the second control pipe, third control pipe, the 4th control
Pipe, the 5th control pipe, the 6th control pipe, the 7th control pipe and controller, one end of the first control pipe and the first connecting tube 140
Connection, the other end of the first control pipe are connect with the second control pipe, the second control pipe one end and condensation far from the first control pipe
The arrival end of device 123 connects, and one end of third control pipe is connect with the second control pipe close to one end of condenser 123, third control
The other end of tubulation is connect with the arrival end of evaporator 125, and one end of the 4th control pipe is connect with the outlet end of condenser 123,
One end of 5th control pipe is connect with the outlet end of evaporator 125, and one end of the 6th control pipe is separate with the 4th control pipe respectively
One end of the outlet end of condenser 123 is connected with one end of the 5th outlet end of the control pipe far from evaporator 125, the 6th control pipe
The other end connect with the second connecting tube 150, one end of the 7th control pipe is connect with third control pipe, the 7th control pipe it is another
End is connect with the first control pipe close to one end of the second control pipe.It is provided with the first control valve 1271 in first control pipe, second
It is provided with the second control valve 1273 in control pipe, third control valve 1275 is provided in third control pipe, is set in the 4th control pipe
It is equipped with the 4th control valve 1277, the 5th control valve 1278 is provided in the 5th control pipe, the 6th control is provided in the 6th control pipe
Valve 1279 processed, the first control valve 1271, the second control valve 1273, third control valve 1275, the control of the 4th control valve the 1277, the 5th
Valve 1278 and the 6th control valve 1279 are electrically connected with the controller respectively, for opening and closing under the control of the controller.Specifically, on
It is solenoid valve to state control valve.
Referring to Fig. 3, solar insulated water tank 110 includes heat transfer coils 113 built in solar energy babinet 111 and babinet, the sun
The lower end of energy babinet 111 is provided with the first hot water mouth, the second hot water mouth and water return outlet, the first hot water mouth and the 6th connecting tube 190
Connection so that the 6th connecting tube 190 be connected to solar energy babinet 111, the second hot water mouth for external water equipment, water return outlet and
Third connecting tube 160 connects, so that third connecting tube 160 is connected to solar energy babinet 111, heat transfer coils 113 are divided built in babinet
It is not connect with the first connecting tube 140 and the second connecting tube 150.
Water-level probe 115 and water temperature probe 117, water-level probe 115 and water temperature probe are provided on solar energy babinet 111
117 stretch into solar energy babinet 111, the water temperature for detecting the water storage in solar energy babinet 111 and water level.
In the present embodiment, the top of solar energy babinet 111 is additionally provided with relief valve assembly 119.Specifically, safe valve group
Part 119 includes exhaust pipe and relief valve, and exhaust pipe is connected to solar energy babinet 111, and relief valve is arranged on exhaust pipe.
Referring to Fig. 4, cold and warm air heating radiator 130 includes coil pipe 133 and fan body 135, wind built in Blower Housing 131, wind turbine
Air duct is offered on casing body 131, coil pipe 133 built in wind turbine be accommodated in Blower Housing 131 and respectively with third connecting tube 160
It is connected with the 5th connecting tube 180, and coil pipe 133 built in wind turbine is arranged close to air duct, fan body 135 is arranged in Blower Housing
On 131 and with wind turbine built in coil pipe 133 be oppositely arranged.
In the present embodiment, solar heat pump temperature control device 100 mainly has following several working conditions:
First heating pattern:Referring to Fig. 5, herein under heating pattern, solar insulated water tank 110 is in off position,
First control valve 1271 and the second control valve 1273 are closed, and third control valve 1275 is opened, and the 4th control valve 1277 is opened, and the 5th
Control valve 1278 is opened, and the 6th control valve 1279 is closed so that between air energy heat pump 120 and solar insulated water tank 110
Connection disconnects, and air energy heat pump 120 carries out interior cycle, makes condenser 123 is at this time to put by controlling air energy heat pump 120
Warm status simultaneously closes off the 7th control valve 161, opens the 8th control valve 171 and the 9th control valve 181, and closes the tenth control
Valve 191 so that the first thermal cycle access and third thermal cycle access are in and block state, and the second thermal cycle access is on shape
State is wound the caloic after heating after the heat-transfer pipe 129 that is arranged on condenser 123 is exchanged heat with condenser 123 by the
Five connecting tubes 180 are sent to coil pipe 133 built in the wind turbine in cold and warm air heating radiator 130, blow hot gas under the action of fan body 135
Enter interior, play the function of heating, the caloic in coil pipe 133 built in wind turbine passes sequentially through third connecting tube after carrying out heat exchange
160 and the 4th connecting tube 170 enter heat-transfer pipe 129 and re-start heat exchange, form the second thermal cycle access under heating state.
Second heating pattern:Referring to Fig. 6, herein under heating pattern, water in solar insulated water tank 110 by solar energy or
Hot water conditions are kept after person's heat pump, air energy heat pump 120 does not work at this time, opens the tenth control valve 191, the 9th control valve
181 and the 7th control valve 161, and close the 8th control valve 171 so that the first thermal cycle access is in the conduction state, the second heat
Circulation path and third thermal cycle access are in the state of blocking.Hot water in solar insulated water tank 110 passes sequentially through the 6th
Connecting tube 190 and the 5th connecting tube 180 enter coil pipe 133 built in the wind turbine in cold and warm air heating radiator 130, in fan body 135
Hot gas is blown into interior under effect, plays the function of heating, caloic in coil pipe 133 built in wind turbine carries out after heat exchange by the
Three connecting tubes 160 return to solar insulated water tank 110, form the first thermal cycle access under heating state.
Heating mode:Referring to Fig. 7, under this heating mode, by air energy heat pump 120 to solar insulated water tank 110
In water heated, cold and warm air heating radiator 130 is in off position at this time.In such a mode, the first control valve 1271 is opened, is closed
The second control valve 1273 is closed, opens third control valve 1275, the 5th control valve 1278 and the 6th control valve 1279, and close the 4th
Control valve 1277 so that condenser 123 is in off position, and the first thermal cycle access is in the conduction state at this time, the second heat
Circulation path and third thermal cycle access are in the state of blocking.Heat transfer coils 113 built in 110 middle case of solar insulated water tank
In caloic air energy heat pump 120 is entered by the first connecting tube 140, and pass sequentially through the first control pipe, the 7th control pipe
Enter evaporator 125 with third control pipe, caloic passes sequentially through the 5th control pipe and the 6th control again after the heating of evaporator 125
Tubulation enters the second connecting tube 150, and the caloic after heating is finally passed through heat transfer coils 113 built in babinet, realizes to the sun
Water storage in energy attemperater 110 is heated.
Heating while refrigeration mode:Referring to Fig. 8, under heating herein while refrigeration mode, by air energy heat pump 120 to too
Water in positive energy attemperater 110 is heated, and condensation fan is in running order.In such a mode, the first control valve is opened
1271, the second control valve 1273, the 4th control valve 1277 and the 6th control valve 1279 close third control valve 1275 and the 5th
Control valve 1278 so that evaporator 125 is in off position, and the first thermal cycle access is in the conduction state at this time.It beats simultaneously
It opens the 8th control valve 171 and the 9th control valve 181 and closes the 7th control valve 161 and the tenth control valve 191 so that the second heat is followed
Ring access is in the conduction state, and third thermal cycle access is in cutting device.Coil pipe built in 110 middle case of solar insulated water tank
In caloic air energy heat pump 120 is entered by the first connecting tube 140, and the first control pipe and the second control pipe are passed through with this
Into in condenser 123, caloic passes sequentially through the 4th control pipe again after the heating of condenser 123 and the 6th control pipe enters
Second connecting tube 150, and the caloic after finally will heat up is passed through heat transfer coils 113 built in babinet, realizes to warming solar energy water
Water storage in case 110 is heated.
Refrigeration mode:Continuing with referring to Fig. 5, under this refrigeration mode, solar insulated water tank 110 is in the shape that do not work
State, the first control valve 1271 and the second control valve 1273 are closed, and third control valve 1275 is opened, and the 4th control valve 1277 is opened,
5th control valve 1278 is opened, and the 6th control valve 1279 is closed so that air energy heat pump 120 and solar insulated water tank 110 it
Between connection disconnect, air energy heat pump 120 carries out interior cycle, by controlling air energy heat pump 120 so that at this time at condenser 123
In the state of cooling, the 7th control valve 161 is simultaneously closed off, opens the 8th control valve 171 and the 9th control valve 181, and close the tenth
Control valve 191 so that the first thermal cycle access and third thermal cycle access are in state of blocking, and the second thermal cycle access is in and leads
Logical state, by refrigerant after cooling after heat-transfer pipe 129 and condenser 123 the progress heat exchange that winding is arranged on condenser 123
Coil pipe 133 built in the wind turbine being sent into cold and warm air heating radiator 130 by the 5th connecting tube 180, will be cold under the action of fan body 135
Air-blowing enters interior, plays the function of refrigeration, and the refrigerant in being looked on built in wind turbine passes sequentially through third connecting tube after carrying out heat exchange
160 and the 4th connecting tube 170 enter heat-transfer pipe 129 and re-start heat exchange, form the second thermal cycle access under refrigerating state.
Second embodiment
The present embodiment provides a kind of solar heat pump temperature control systems, including supply equipment and solar energy temperature control device, wherein
Solar heat pump temperature control device 100 includes solar insulated water tank 110, air energy heat pump 120 and cold and warm air heating radiator 130, the sun
The bottom of energy attemperater 110 is provided with the first connecting tube 140 and the second connecting tube 150, the connection of the first connecting tube 140 and second
Pipe 150 is connect with air energy heat pump 120, solar insulated water tank 110, the first connecting tube 140, air energy heat pump 120 and
Second connecting tube 150 is sequentially communicated and forms the first thermal cycle access.
The bottom of solar insulated water tank 110 is additionally provided with third connecting tube 160, third connecting tube 160 and cold and warm air heating radiator
130 connect, and the 4th connecting tube 170 and the 5th connecting tube 180, the 4th connecting tube 170 are provided on the side wall of air energy heat pump 120
It is connect close to one end of cold and warm air heating radiator 130 with third connecting tube 160, the 5th connecting tube 180 is connect with cold and warm air heating radiator 130, air
Energy heat pump 120, the 4th connecting tube 170, third connecting tube 160, cold and warm air heating radiator 130 and the 5th connecting tube 180 are sequentially communicated simultaneously
Form the second thermal cycle access.The bottom of solar insulated water tank 110 is additionally provided with the 6th connecting tube 190, the 6th connecting tube 190
It is connect close to one end of air energy heat pump 120 with the 5th connecting tube 180, solar insulated water tank 110, the 6th connecting tube 190,
Five connecting tubes 180, cold and warm air heating radiator 130 and third connecting tube 160 are sequentially communicated and form third thermal cycle access.Supply equipment
It is connect with solar insulated water tank 110, for supplying water to solar insulated water tank 110.
The present embodiment provides basic structure is identical with first embodiment with principle and the technique effect of generation, briefly to retouch
It states, the present embodiment part does not refer to place, can refer to corresponding contents in first embodiment.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any made by repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of solar heat pump temperature control device, which is characterized in that including solar insulated water tank, air energy heat pump and changes in temperature
The bottom of wind turbine, the solar insulated water tank is provided with the first connecting tube and the second connecting tube, first connecting tube and institute
It states the second connecting tube to connect with the air energy heat pump, the solar insulated water tank, first connecting tube, the air
Energy heat pump and second connecting tube are sequentially communicated and form the first thermal cycle access;
The bottom of the solar insulated water tank is additionally provided with third connecting tube, and the third connecting tube connects with the cold and warm air heating radiator
It connects, is provided with the 4th connecting tube and the 5th connecting tube on the side wall of the air energy heat pump, the 4th connecting tube and described the
Three connecting tubes are connected close to one end of the cold and warm air heating radiator, and the 5th connecting tube is connect with the cold and warm air heating radiator, the air
Energy heat pump, the 4th connecting tube, the third connecting tube, the cold and warm air heating radiator and the 5th connecting tube are sequentially communicated simultaneously
Form the second thermal cycle access;
The bottom of the solar insulated water tank is additionally provided with the 6th connecting tube, the 6th connecting tube and the 5th connecting tube
It is connected close to one end of the air energy heat pump, the solar insulated water tank, the 6th connecting tube, the 5th connecting tube, institute
It states cold and warm air heating radiator and the third connecting tube is sequentially communicated and forms third thermal cycle access.
2. solar heat pump temperature control device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air energy heat pump includes heat pump
Shell, condenser, evaporator, control valve group pipe fitting, compression cycle attachment and heat-transfer pipe, the condenser, the evaporator
And compression cycle attachment is accommodated in the heat pump shell, the condenser and the evaporator with the control
Valve group pipe fitting connects, and the control valve group pipe fitting is connect with first connecting tube and second connecting tube, and the compression follows
Ring attachment is connect with the control valve group pipe fitting, and heat-transfer pipe winding is arranged on the condenser and respectively with the described 4th
Connecting tube is connected with the 5th connecting tube.
3. solar heat pump temperature control device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the control valve group pipe fitting includes the
One control pipe, the second control pipe, third control pipe, the 4th control pipe, the 5th control pipe, the 6th control pipe and the 7th control
Pipe, one end of first control pipe are connect with first connecting tube, the other end of first control pipe and described second
Control pipe connects, and the one end of second control pipe far from first control pipe is connect with the arrival end of the condenser, institute
The one end for stating third control pipe is connect with second control pipe close to one end of the condenser, the third control pipe it is another
One end is connect with the arrival end of the evaporator, and one end of the 4th control pipe is connect with the outlet end of the condenser, institute
The one end for stating the 5th control pipe is connect with the outlet end of the evaporator, and one end of the 6th control pipe is respectively with the described 4th
The one of the outlet end of one end and the 5th control pipe far from the evaporator of outlet end of the control pipe far from the condenser
End connection, the other end of the 6th control pipe connect with second connecting tube, one end of the 7th control pipe with it is described
Third control pipe connects, and the other end of the 7th control pipe and first control pipe are close to one end of second control pipe
Connection.
4. solar heat pump temperature control device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the control valve group pipe fitting further includes
Controller, and the first control valve is provided in first control pipe, the second control valve, institute are provided in second control pipe
It states and is provided with third control valve in third control pipe, the 4th control valve, the 5th control are provided in the 4th control pipe
It is provided with the 5th control valve on pipe, the 6th control valve, first control valve, described second are provided in the 6th control pipe
Control valve, the third control valve, the 4th control valve, the 5th control valve and the 6th control valve respectively with institute
Controller electrical connection is stated, for being opened and closed under the control of the controller.
5. solar heat pump temperature control device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solar insulated water tank includes
The lower end of heat transfer coils built in solar energy babinet and babinet, the solar energy babinet is provided with the first hot water mouth, the second hot water mouth
And water return outlet, first hot water mouth connect with the 6th connecting tube, so that the 6th connecting tube and the solar energy case
Body is connected to, and second hot water mouth is used for external water equipment, and the water return outlet is connect with the third connecting tube, so that described
Third connecting tube is connected to the solar energy babinet, heat transfer coils built in the babinet respectively with first connecting tube and described
Second connecting tube connects.
6. solar heat pump temperature control device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that be provided on the solar energy babinet
Water-level probe and water temperature probe, the water-level probe and water temperature probe stretch into the solar energy babinet, for detecting
State the water temperature and water level of the water storage in solar energy babinet.
7. solar heat pump temperature control device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the top of the solar energy babinet is also
It is provided with relief valve assembly.
8. solar heat pump temperature control device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the solar heat pump temperature control device
Further include master control unit, the 7th control valve is provided in the third connecting tube, the 8th control is provided in the 4th connecting tube
Valve processed is provided with the 9th control valve in 5th connecting tube, and the tenth control valve is provided in the 6th connecting tube, described total
Control unit respectively with the 7th control valve, the 8th control valve, the 9th control valve, the tenth control valve and institute
State air energy heat pump electrical connection.
9. solar heat pump temperature control device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cold and warm air heating radiator includes Fan casing
Coil pipe and fan body built in body, wind turbine offer air duct on the Blower Housing, and coil pipe built in the wind turbine is accommodated in institute
It states in Blower Housing and is connect respectively with the third connecting tube and the 5th connecting tube, and coil pipe built in the wind turbine is close
Air duct setting, the fan body be arranged on the Blower Housing and with the wind turbine built in coil pipe be oppositely arranged.
10. a kind of solar heat pump temperature control system, which is characterized in that including supply equipment and such as any one of claim 1-9 institutes
The solar heat pump temperature control device stated, the supply equipment are connect with the solar insulated water tank, are used for the solar energy
Attemperater supplies water.
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CN201810372142.9A CN108507229A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of solar heat pump temperature control device and solar heat pump temperature control system |
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CN201810372142.9A CN108507229A (en) | 2018-04-24 | 2018-04-24 | A kind of solar heat pump temperature control device and solar heat pump temperature control system |
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WO2008122114A2 (en) * | 2007-04-04 | 2008-10-16 | Bardsley James E | Coaxial borehole energy exchange system for storing and extracting underground cold |
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CN105758060A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-07-13 | 惠州市江明机电科技有限公司 | Solar heat pump hot water, cold air and heated air integrated machine |
CN208108542U (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-11-16 | 河源爱华新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of solar heat pump temperature control device and solar heat pump temperature control system |
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2018
- 2018-04-24 CN CN201810372142.9A patent/CN108507229A/en active Pending
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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WO2008122114A2 (en) * | 2007-04-04 | 2008-10-16 | Bardsley James E | Coaxial borehole energy exchange system for storing and extracting underground cold |
CN101344347A (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2009-01-14 | 南京大学 | Heat pipe ground source heat pump system |
CN202267132U (en) * | 2011-10-10 | 2012-06-06 | 沈永芳 | Solar water heater |
CN105758060A (en) * | 2016-04-26 | 2016-07-13 | 惠州市江明机电科技有限公司 | Solar heat pump hot water, cold air and heated air integrated machine |
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