CN108506889A - Spiral formation car light luminescence unit - Google Patents
Spiral formation car light luminescence unit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108506889A CN108506889A CN201810421140.4A CN201810421140A CN108506889A CN 108506889 A CN108506889 A CN 108506889A CN 201810421140 A CN201810421140 A CN 201810421140A CN 108506889 A CN108506889 A CN 108506889A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- light
- strip
- main body
- spiral
- luminescence unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241001465382 Physalis alkekengi Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/10—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source
- F21S41/14—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
- F21S41/141—Light emitting diodes [LED]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S41/00—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps
- F21S41/20—Illuminating devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. headlamps characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S41/24—Light guides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/10—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source
- F21S43/13—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by the light source characterised by the type of light source
- F21S43/14—Light emitting diodes [LED]
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S43/00—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
- F21S43/20—Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
- F21S43/235—Light guides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2107/00—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles
- F21W2107/10—Use or application of lighting devices on or in particular types of vehicles for land vehicles
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
- F21Y2115/00—Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
- F21Y2115/10—Light-emitting diodes [LED]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of spiral formation car light luminescence units, including light source and light-strip, the light-strip includes that spiral light-strip main body and linear light-strip enter light section, the light-strip enters light section and is connected with the light-strip main body and tangent along the extending direction of the light-strip main body at link position, it is proximal end that the light-strip, which enters the one end being connected with light-strip main body in light section, the other end is distal end, the light source, which is relatively fixed, is set to the distal end, and the light-emitting surface of the light source is towards the end face of the distal end.Light-strip is arranged helically the present invention, can increase plastic arts sense to a greater extent, so that vehicle appearance is laid out more flexibly, can preferably meet individual requirements, promote the market competitiveness of main engine plants.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of spiral formation car light luminescence units, belong to vehicle light shape technical field.
Background technology
The Conventional luminescent mode of luminescence unit is straight line illumination mode and the luminous side of arc with smaller radian in car light
Formula, as shown in Figure 1, 2,1 is wiring board assembly, and 2 be the heavy wall light guide of front linear, and 3 be light source led, belongs to present master
Stream is designed and arranged scheme.This illumination mode can only control light-emitting zone in a certain range, and light-emitting zone is simple
Geometric figure, generally linear or have a little small radian curve modeling.Due to the limitation of such illumination mode so that vehicle
The aesthetics and diversity of lamp moulding are inevitably restricted, and can not give vehicle light shape enough art up performances.
However, in order to more attract clients, automobile lamp moulding is more art up, it is more fashionable be current car light shape
The inexorable trend of development.Obvious above-mentioned traditional simple illumination mode cannot be satisfied the artistic demand of powerful and unconstrained style in moulding,
This strongly limits the variation diversity of vehicle light shape, are unfavorable for personalization and the diversification selection of automobile vendor.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of spiral formation car light luminescence unit, can increase to a greater extent
Add plastic arts sense.
The main technical schemes of the present invention have：
A kind of spiral formation car light luminescence unit, including light source and light-strip, the light-strip include spiral leaded light
Main body and linear light-strip enter light section, and the light-strip enters light section and is connected and along link position with the light-strip main body
The extending direction for locating the light-strip main body is tangent, and the light-strip enters the one end being connected with light-strip main body in light section and is
Proximal end, the other end are distal end, and the light source, which is relatively fixed, is set to the distal end, and the light-emitting surface of the light source is towards described remote
The end face at end.
The light source preferably uses LED.
The monochromatic LED of single chip or the mixed color LED of multiple chips may be used in the single light source.
The light that the single light source is sent out can be feux rouges, white light or yellow light and other a variety of colors light.
The light-strip can there are one or it is multiple.
The light source number that the single light-strip is correspondingly arranged can be one or more.
The single light-strip is equipped with one or more light-strips and enters light section, and each light-strip enters light section
Distal end is all correspondingly provided with the light source.
The spiral number of turns of the light-strip main body of the single light-strip are less than 1, exist from the head end of light-strip main body to tail end
Inswept central angle is more than 0 ° and is less than 360 ° on light-strip axis projection face；Alternatively, the light-strip master of the single light-strip
The spiral number of turns of body are greater than or equal to 1, and spiral number of turns are whole circle or non-whole circle, when for non-whole circle, the head end of light-strip main body
It is more than 0 ° with tail end central angle corresponding on light-strip axis projection face and is less than 360 °.
Its spiral number of turns of the single light-strip main body of light-strip are greater than or equal to a circle, and shape is cylindrical or round table-like.
When there is multiple light-strips, their mutual from coil to coil parallel stackeds, monnolithic case is still cylindrical or justifies
Mesa-shaped.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention applies spiral formation on the illuminator in lamps and lanterns, agile, original so that lamps and lanterns are in three-dimensional sense
With it is more prominent on sculptural sense, and certain function may be implemented, the same of various signal lamp functions is being realized with lower cost
When make vehicle appearance be laid out on more flexibly, more rich in artistic feeling, therefore can preferably meet individual requirements, promoted master
The market competitiveness of machine factory.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the positive effect schematic diagram using the car light of traditional straight line illumination mode；
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present of invention；
Fig. 4 is the left view of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is the B-B sectional views of Fig. 3；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of an alternative embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 7 is the fixed form schematic diagram that fixed lower part is hanging above the light-strip；
Fig. 8 is the fixed form schematic diagram that fixed top is hanging below the light-strip.
Reference numeral：1. wiring board assembly, 2. light-strip main bodys, 3. light-strips enter light section, 4. light sources, 5. fixed structures.
Specific implementation mode
As shown in figures 3-8, the invention discloses a kind of spiral formation car light luminescence unit, including light source 4 and light-strip, institutes
It includes that spiral light-strip main body 2 and linear light-strip enter light section 3 to state light-strip, and the light-strip enters light section leads with described
Striation main body is connected and tangent along the extending direction of the light-strip main body at link position.The light-strip enters light section
Upper one end being connected with light-strip main body is proximal end, and the other end is distal end.On the light source setting assist side assembly 1, circuit
Plate assembly is fixedly installed on the distal end, and the light-emitting surface of the light source is towards the end face of the distal end.
The light-strip is made of material that can be guide-lighting, preferably integrated injection molding structure, i.e., the described light-strip main body
It is the part on the integral structure to enter light section with light-strip.The light-strip can be light guide.
LED may be used in the light source.The single light source either single chip monochromatic LED, can also be more
The mixed color LED of chips.
The light that the single light source is sent out is preferably feux rouges, white light or yellow light, make the present invention may be implemented Rear Position Lamp,
The functions such as driving lamp, front directional, rear directional between Brake lamp, daytime.In fact, if for decorating, other can also be used
The light source of any color of light.
Light-strip described in the spiral formation car light luminescence unit can there are one or it is multiple, each other can be according to reality
Border needs arbitrary orientation to arrange, such as the arrangement on vertical arrangement, laterally arrangement or any other direction.
The light source number that the single light-strip is correspondingly arranged can be one or more, when light-strip cross sectional dimensions is larger
When, suitable for multiple light sources are arranged.
It can be equipped with one or more light-strips on the single light-strip and enter light section, as shown in figure 3, single guide-lighting
Setting enters light section there are two light-strip on item.The distal end that each light-strip enters light section is correspondingly provided with the light source.It is guide-lighting
The length that item enters light section can be the same or different, and each light-strip enters light section and the link position of light-strip main body both may be used
On the same plain line of cylinder or round platform corresponding to corresponding light-strip, the cylinder corresponding to corresponding light-strip can also be located at
Or on the not homoatomic line of round platform, for the former, the line of these link positions is in a straight line, for the latter, these link positions
Line can be a spiral shape spatially, wave spatially or space arbitrary shape curve, rule whether, regards and needs
Depending on wanting.
The spiral number of turns of the light-strip main body of the single light-strip can be less than 1, as shown in fig. 6, i.e. light-strip main body
The discontented circle of spiral, but rotation angle size is unlimited, i.e., from the head end of light-strip main body to tail end in light-strip axis projection
Inswept central angle θ may be greater than 0 ° and the arbitrary value less than 360 ° on face.
The spiral number of turns of the light-strip main body of the single light-strip can also be greater than or equal to 1, such as the institute of Fig. 3,4,5,7,8
Show.Spiral number of turns can be whole circle or non-whole circle, such as 1 circle, 2 circles or more circle.When for non-whole circle, the head of light-strip main body
End and tail end central angle corresponding on light-strip axis projection face are more than 0 ° and are less than 360 °, are more than maximum in other words
The part of whole circle central angle inswept on light-strip axis projection face may be greater than 0 ° and the arbitrary value less than 360 °.
In shape, the geometry shape of the single light-strip of envelope can be cylindrical or round table-like, i.e., similar to cylindrical screw
Spring and conical helical spring are such.It is especially obvious when the spiral number of turns of light-strip main body are greater than or equal to a circle.
It is preferred that using multiple mutual from coil to coil parallel stackeds of light-strip, such as led using two shown in Fig. 3,7,8
The double helix luminescence unit moulding of striation, under stacked state, the solid shape of two light-strips of envelope it is still cylindrical or
It is round table-like.Can certainly be more described light-strip from coil to coil parallel stackeds.
On the lateral surface of the cylinder or round platforms that be usually chosen in corresponding to light-strip to the fixation of the light-strip, especially
The position of the plain line of certain thereon.The light-strip is fixed using fixed structure 5, is also equal to secure the luminous list of the present invention
Member.Light-strip is set to be in which kind of dimensional orientation is determined according to actual conditions such as car light installation space, Vehicle lamp structures, either on
The fixed lower part in side is hanging (as shown in Figure 7), can also be that the fixed top in lower section is hanging (as shown in Figure 8).
Claims (10)
1. a kind of spiral formation car light luminescence unit, it is characterised in that：Including light source and light-strip, the light-strip includes spiral
The light-strip main body of shape and linear light-strip enter light section, the light-strip enter light section be connected with the light-strip main body and along
The extending direction of the light-strip main body is tangent at link position, and the light-strip, which enters, to be connected in light section with light-strip main body
One end be proximal end, the other end be distal end, the light source, which is relatively fixed, is set to the distal end, and the light-emitting surface court of the light source
To the end face of the distal end.
2. spiral formation car light luminescence unit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The light source uses LED.
3. spiral formation car light luminescence unit as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that：The single light source uses single core
The monochromatic LED of piece or the mixed color LED of multiple chips.
4. spiral formation car light luminescence unit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The light that the single light source is sent out
For feux rouges, white light or yellow light.
5. spiral formation car light luminescence unit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：There are one the light-strips or more
It is a.
6. spiral formation car light luminescence unit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The single light-strip is correspondingly arranged
Light source number be one or more.
7. spiral formation car light luminescence unit as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The single light-strip is equipped with one
A or multiple light-strips enter light section, and the distal end that each light-strip enters light section is correspondingly provided with the light source.
8. the spiral formation car light luminescence unit as described in any one of claim 1-7 claims, it is characterised in that：It is single
The spiral number of turns of the light-strip main body of a light-strip are less than 1, from the head end of light-strip main body to tail end in light-strip axial direction
Inswept central angle is more than 0 ° and is less than 360 ° on perspective plane；Alternatively, the spiral coil of the light-strip main body of the single light-strip
Number is greater than or equal to 1, and spiral number of turns are whole circle or non-whole circle, and when for non-whole circle, the head end and tail end of light-strip main body are being led
Corresponding central angle is more than 0 ° and is less than 360 ° on striation axis projection face.
9. spiral formation car light luminescence unit as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that：The light-strip main body of single light-strip
Its spiral number of turns is greater than or equal to a circle, and shape is cylindrical or round table-like.
10. spiral formation car light luminescence unit as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that：When there is multiple light-strips,
Their mutual from coil to coil parallel stackeds, monnolithic case are still cylindrical or round table-like.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810421140.4A CN108506889A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | Spiral formation car light luminescence unit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810421140.4A CN108506889A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | Spiral formation car light luminescence unit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108506889A true CN108506889A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
Family
ID=63400017
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810421140.4A Pending CN108506889A (en) | 2018-05-04 | 2018-05-04 | Spiral formation car light luminescence unit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108506889A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109611788A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-12 | 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 | Three-dimensional optical component, lamps and lanterns and the method for generating three dimensional depth illumination effect |
| WO2021228862A1 (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-11-18 | Marelli Automotive Lighting France | Light module for lighting and/or signalling for a motor vehicle comprising a twisted light guide suitable for displaying a light pattern |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080273338A1 (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2008-11-06 | Odelo Gmbh | Light guide element and light unit with light guide element |
| US20090147536A1 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-11 | Foxsemicon Integrated Technology, Inc. | Illuminating device |
| CN102364231A (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2012-02-29 | 汽车照明罗伊特林根有限公司 | Motor vehicle illumination device with lathy optical waveguide |
| EP2803905A1 (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2014-11-19 | Automotive Lighting Reutlingen GmbH | Motor vehicle lighting device with a fibre optic assembly |
| JP2015149159A (en) * | 2014-02-05 | 2015-08-20 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | Vehicle lamp fitting |
| TWM513961U (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2015-12-11 | Biplus Inc | Vehicle lamp |
| CN105508959A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2016-04-20 | 意大利汽车照明股份公司 | Automotive Light |
| CN206130791U (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-04-26 | 北京汽车股份有限公司 | A modulated structure for vehicle |
| CN106939990A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2017-07-11 | 欧司朗有限公司 | Light-emitting device for vehicle |
| CN206330032U (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-07-14 | 马瑞利汽车零部件(芜湖)有限公司 | A kind of ring-type car light light guide |
| CN208124178U (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-11-20 | 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 | Spiral formation car light luminescence unit |
-
2018
- 2018-05-04 CN CN201810421140.4A patent/CN108506889A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080273338A1 (en) * | 2007-04-05 | 2008-11-06 | Odelo Gmbh | Light guide element and light unit with light guide element |
| US20090147536A1 (en) * | 2007-12-06 | 2009-06-11 | Foxsemicon Integrated Technology, Inc. | Illuminating device |
| CN102364231A (en) * | 2010-06-21 | 2012-02-29 | 汽车照明罗伊特林根有限公司 | Motor vehicle illumination device with lathy optical waveguide |
| EP2803905A1 (en) * | 2013-05-14 | 2014-11-19 | Automotive Lighting Reutlingen GmbH | Motor vehicle lighting device with a fibre optic assembly |
| TWM513961U (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2015-12-11 | Biplus Inc | Vehicle lamp |
| JP2015149159A (en) * | 2014-02-05 | 2015-08-20 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | Vehicle lamp fitting |
| CN105508959A (en) * | 2014-10-13 | 2016-04-20 | 意大利汽车照明股份公司 | Automotive Light |
| CN106939990A (en) * | 2016-01-05 | 2017-07-11 | 欧司朗有限公司 | Light-emitting device for vehicle |
| CN206130791U (en) * | 2016-09-18 | 2017-04-26 | 北京汽车股份有限公司 | A modulated structure for vehicle |
| CN206330032U (en) * | 2016-10-28 | 2017-07-14 | 马瑞利汽车零部件(芜湖)有限公司 | A kind of ring-type car light light guide |
| CN208124178U (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-11-20 | 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 | Spiral formation car light luminescence unit |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109611788A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-04-12 | 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 | Three-dimensional optical component, lamps and lanterns and the method for generating three dimensional depth illumination effect |
| WO2021228862A1 (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-11-18 | Marelli Automotive Lighting France | Light module for lighting and/or signalling for a motor vehicle comprising a twisted light guide suitable for displaying a light pattern |
| FR3110214A1 (en) * | 2020-05-15 | 2021-11-19 | Marelli Automotive Lighting France | Light module for lighting and / or signaling a motor vehicle comprising a twisted light guide capable of displaying a light pattern |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US6986597B2 (en) | Lighted vehicle grille | |
| US7455426B2 (en) | Decorative light string with a screw head | |
| CN108506889A (en) | Spiral formation car light luminescence unit | |
| CN103460093A (en) | Semiconductor incandescent lamp retrofit lamp | |
| EP3674138B1 (en) | Vehicle led linear lighting module | |
| US10578271B1 (en) | Vehicle LED linear lighting module | |
| CN105392671A (en) | Lighting system for motor vehicles | |
| CN208124178U (en) | Spiral formation car light luminescence unit | |
| CN206449548U (en) | A kind of new array automobile headlamp light guide structure | |
| CN106195850A (en) | There is the vehicle optical unit shared for the light source gripper shoe being placed in another lighting function by a lighting function | |
| CN206771179U (en) | Square light guide mounting structure | |
| CN205592827U (en) | After make up car light and automobile | |
| CN108613104A (en) | A kind of novel array automobile headlamp light guide structure | |
| US8915628B2 (en) | Decorative candle with inner pattern | |
| CN208237787U (en) | Headlight for motor-driven vehicles tool | |
| US20070177383A1 (en) | Decorative lighting string | |
| CN208901116U (en) | A kind of lamps and lanterns switched between achievable oriented lamp and non-directional lamp | |
| CN208997971U (en) | Self-luminous car light and automobile comprising it | |
| CN104048238B (en) | The signal lamp assembly of Uniform Illumination is provided by light source position and spacing control | |
| CN202209616U (en) | Front combined lamp for light truck | |
| CN106287489A (en) | A kind of instrument atmosphere lamp structure | |
| CN201615123U (en) | Luminous connection bolt | |
| US7517106B1 (en) | Flagpole lamp of a vehicle head | |
| CN218494908U (en) | Magnetic attraction lamp | |
| CN205746473U (en) | A kind of LED combined type taillight |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |