CN108506150A - Integration based on electromagnetic induction is nodded canard wave energy generating set - Google Patents
Integration based on electromagnetic induction is nodded canard wave energy generating set Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108506150A CN108506150A CN201810223947.7A CN201810223947A CN108506150A CN 108506150 A CN108506150 A CN 108506150A CN 201810223947 A CN201810223947 A CN 201810223947A CN 108506150 A CN108506150 A CN 108506150A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- duck
- wave
- sleeve
- energy
- electromagnetic induction
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
- F03B13/18—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
- F03B13/1805—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem
- F03B13/181—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem for limited rotation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
Abstract
It nods canard wave energy generating set the present invention relates to a kind of integration based on electromagnetic induction.It is to drive reciprocating motion of the permanent magnet in sleeve by link by swing of the duck with wave of nodding, and to the power generator for making coil windings cutting magnetic induction line outside sleeve, generating electric current, whole device is connected by fixator floats stake and fix across the sea.The invention fully relies on wave-energy power generation, and in terms of efficiency, better than the mode that traditional mechanical energy drives electrical power generators, and integrated degree is high, at low cost, and the later stage configures fairing and energy-storage battery, just becomes marine " charging pile ".
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wave energy generating sets:Integration based on electromagnetic induction nod canard wave-energy power generation dress
It sets.
Background technology
Wave energy refers to kinetic energy and potential energy possessed by the wave of ocean surface.The motive power of wave is formed essentially from wind
The frictional force of pressure and itself and sea to seawater, the wave energy wind energy that has been ocean uptake and formed, basic source is
Solar energy.According to oceanographic observation statistics, in 2 ~ 3m, wave period is averaged 6 ~ 9s China coast marine site annual wave height, into
The wave energy theory mean power for entering bank is 12,850,000 kilowatts, although being not really the abundant country of wave energy resource very wind,
The wave energy contained in the wide marine site in China is also considerable.In various ocean energies, wave energy is in addition to that can regenerate
Outside, it has further the advantage that:(1)Wave energy exists in the form of mechanical energy, is the highest energy of quality in ocean energy;(2)Wave
The energy-flux density of energy is maximum;(3)Wave is ubiquitous, and wave energy is that most wide regenerative resource is distributed in ocean.
The type of wave energy utilizing apparatus is various.The wave-power device that there is now is counted in addition to canard, also vibrates water
Pillar, pendulum-type, raft formula, shrinks ramp-type, clamshell etc. at oscillating float type, while by wave diffraction or the poly- wave technology of refraction,
And the poly- wave technology of inertia etc. by system and wave resonance, wave collection efficiency can be improved to a certain extent.Energy
Converting system has air vane, low head water turbine, hydraulic system, mechanical system and generator etc..
The above method is mainly to extract the kinetic energy part of wave energy, and most of wave potential energy continues to stay in wave
It is difficult to obtain.
Invention content
The kinetic energy of wave energy and potential energy can be simultaneously mechanical energy by canard invention of originally nodding, and be all in theory
Most effective one kind, efficiency are up to 90% in wave energy converter;Directly utilize electromagnetic induction mechanism, do not have to generator, reduce at
This;Transmission mechanism is simplified, energy loss is reduced;Wave energy acquisition is integrated with device for converting electric energy, it is easy to use.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:It nods canard wave energy generating set, by fixing
Device, the duck that nods, link, permanent magnet, sleeve, coil windings are constituted, it is characterized in that:Duck nod with Wave oscillating, drives permanent magnetism
Reciprocating motion of the body in sleeve, to make coil windings cutting magnetic induction line, the generation electric current outside sleeve.By four lines and one
Floating stake 7 is constituted, and one end of line is fixed on seabed, and the other end is connected in respectively on 2 points of 7-1,7-2, and wherein 7-1 points are fixed point, 7-
2 points are movable point(Because of flexible hose in coupled both threads).The central shaft 1-1 of duck of nodding passes through short axle and bearing
Interference fit connect with 7-3, " chest " of duck against the direction of propagation of ocean waves, as wave fluctuates, duck " head " 1-2 is logical
It crosses a curved link to connect with permanent magnet, be extended by the domain of walker of this lever, the duck that nods.
Sleeve is an insulating hollow labyrinth cylinder, is fixed by the bracket in floating stake, realizes and duck central shaft phase of nodding
To static, outside be wound with coil windings.
The invention has the advantages that it is simple, efficiently, comprehensively obtain wave energy, later stage cooperation rectifier can be obtained directly
Galvanic electricity, cooperation energy-storage battery can become marine " charging pile ";If fixator is removed, floating stake is changed to kickboard, then sea can be achieved
Dislocation generation is floated, is suitable for deep-sea and uses.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the electrical connection diagram of the present invention.
In above-mentioned attached drawing:
1, nod duck;2, link;3, permanent magnet;4, sleeve;5, coil windings;6, fixator;7, stake is floated.
Specific implementation mode
Following embodiment will the present invention is further illustrated in conjunction with attached drawing.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention is by the duck 1 that nods, link 2, permanent magnet 3, sleeve 4, coil windings 5, fixator 6 and floating stake
7 are constituted.
Fixator 6 is made of four lines and elastic hose, and one end of line is fixed on seabed, and the other end is connected in floating stake 7,
Wherein lower section tie point is fixed point, and top tie point is movable point.
The central shaft of duck 1 of nodding is connect by short axle and the interference fit of bearing with floating stake 7, and " chest " for the duck 1 that nods is right
The direction for the propagation of ocean waves, as wave fluctuates, " head " for the duck that nods is connect by a curved link 2 with permanent magnet 3, is passed through
The domain of walker of this lever, the duck 1 that nods is extended.
Sleeve 4 is an insulating hollow labyrinth cylinder, and center line coincide with 3 movement locus of permanent magnet, and sleeve 4 passes through holder
Be fixed in floating stake 7,1 central shaft of duck of realizing and nod is opposing stationary, outside be wound with coil windings 5.
5 place orientation of coil windings is exactly in 120 °~180 ° slewing areas for the duck 1 that nods, and when nodding, duck 1 is in
When 120 ° of positions, permanent magnet 3 moves to extreme higher position;When the duck that nods is in 180 ° of positions, permanent magnet rotating to extreme lower position.
Nod duck 1 rotation direction determine current direction, so generate electric current be alternating current.
Direct current can be obtained in later stage cooperation rectifier of the invention, cooperation energy-storage battery can become marine " charging pile ";If will
Fixator 6 removes, and floating stake 7 is changed to kickboard, then floating marine dislocation generation can be achieved, and is suitable for deep-sea and uses.
Claims (4)
- The canard wave energy generating set 1. a kind of integration based on electromagnetic induction is nodded, by fixator, the duck that nods, link, Permanent magnet, sleeve, coil windings are constituted, it is characterized in that:Duck nod with Wave oscillating, drives reciprocal fortune of the permanent magnet in sleeve It is dynamic, to make coil windings cutting magnetic induction line, the generation electric current outside sleeve.
- The canard wave energy generating set 2. the integration according to claim 1 based on electromagnetic induction is nodded, it is characterized in that: Its described fixator is made of four lines and elastic hose, and one end of line is fixed on seabed, and the other end is connected in floating stake;Wherein Lower section tie point is fixed point, and top tie point is movable point.
- The canard wave energy generating set 3. the integration according to claim 1 based on electromagnetic induction is nodded, it is characterized in that: The central shaft of duck of nodding described in it is connect by short axle and the interference fit of bearing with floating stake, and " chest " of the duck that nods is against wave The direction of propagation, as wave fluctuates, " head " for the duck that nods is connect by a curved link with permanent magnet, by this lever, The domain of walker of duck of nodding is extended.
- The canard wave energy generating set 4. the integration according to claim 1 based on electromagnetic induction is nodded, it is characterized in that: Its described sleeve is an insulating hollow labyrinth cylinder, and center line coincide with permanent magnet movement locus, and sleeve is fixed by the bracket In floating stake, duck central shaft of realizing and nod is opposing stationary, outside be wound with coil windings.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810223947.7A CN108506150A (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | Integration based on electromagnetic induction is nodded canard wave energy generating set |
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CN201810223947.7A CN108506150A (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | Integration based on electromagnetic induction is nodded canard wave energy generating set |
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CN108506150A true CN108506150A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
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CN201810223947.7A Pending CN108506150A (en) | 2018-03-19 | 2018-03-19 | Integration based on electromagnetic induction is nodded canard wave energy generating set |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115506962A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2022-12-23 | 南通大学 | Wave energy and wind energy composite power generation device for sea surface |
-
2018
- 2018-03-19 CN CN201810223947.7A patent/CN108506150A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115506962A (en) * | 2022-09-28 | 2022-12-23 | 南通大学 | Wave energy and wind energy composite power generation device for sea surface |
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WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180907 |
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