CN108505223B

CN108505223B - Material moving mechanism and sleeve vent sewing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN108505223B
Application number: CN201710993326.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阮积祥; 李广伟; 陈伟强
Original assignee: Jack Sewing Machine Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jack Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2017-10-23
Filing date: 2017-10-23
Publication date: 2020-11-10
Anticipated expiration: 2037-10-23
Also published as: CN108505224B; CN108505223A; CN108505225B; CN108505225A; CN108505224A

Abstract

The invention provides a material moving mechanism which comprises a movable outer material pressing plate and an inner material pressing plate arranged on the outer material pressing plate, wherein the lower end of the outer material pressing plate and the lower end of the inner material pressing plate are both provided with material pressing surfaces used for being in contact with cut pieces, an accommodating cavity is formed in the outer material pressing plate, the inner material pressing plate is arranged in the accommodating cavity and forms a needle passing gap with the outer material pressing plate, the needle passing gap allows the cut pieces to be exposed and a machine needle to pass through, and the inner material pressing plate can move forwards in the direction far away from the accommodating cavity and move upwards in the direction far away from the cut pieces. The inner material pressing plate is mainly used for pressing and sticking the large cut pieces on the upper sides of the small cut pieces, and the outer material pressing plate is mainly used for pressing and sticking the large cut pieces on the peripheral sides of the small cut pieces, so that the small cut pieces are always in a tight state in the material moving process, and no folds are generated; and in the process that the sewing needle on the sewing head sews the cut piece and forms the sleeve vent stitch, the inner pressing plate and the outer pressing plate are always pressed against the cut piece, so that the attractiveness of the sleeve vent stitch is greatly guaranteed.

Description

Material moving mechanism and sleeve vent sewing equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to a material moving mechanism.

The invention also relates to armhole fork sewing equipment comprising the material moving mechanism.

Background

At present, when the sleeve vent is sewn, the small cut pieces are firstly placed at the edge folding mechanism of the sleeve vent sewing equipment for edge folding, then the large cut pieces are placed on the small cut pieces, and then the large cut pieces and the small cut pieces are transferred to the sewing head of the sleeve vent sewing equipment together by the material transferring mechanism of the sleeve vent sewing equipment for sewing. At present, a material moving mechanism is generally composed of a whole pressing plate, the pressing plate is driven by a mechanical arm to move, but due to the particularity of a needle moving track (namely, an armhole stitch) during armhole sewing, the pressing plate with an integral structure is not suitable for the sewing of the armhole; in addition, if the pressing plate is too large, the pressing plate can drive the large cutting piece with a large area to move, but in the moving process, the small cutting piece is easy to wrinkle, and the attractiveness of the armhole trace is further influenced; if the pressing plate is too small, the phenomenon that the small cut pieces cannot be driven to move is easy to occur although the small cut pieces can be prevented from being folded, and finally the appearance of the sleeve vent stitch is also caused. Therefore, the material moving mechanism in the prior art cannot well move the large cut piece and the small cut piece and is not beneficial to the formation of the sleeve vent stitch, so that the material moving mechanism is not suitable for sleeve vent sewing.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a material moving mechanism suitable for sewing a cuff vent.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides a material moving mechanism which comprises a movable outer material pressing plate and an inner material pressing plate arranged on the outer material pressing plate, wherein the lower end of the outer material pressing plate and the lower end of the inner material pressing plate are respectively provided with a material pressing surface used for being in contact with cut pieces, an accommodating cavity is formed in the outer material pressing plate, the inner material pressing plate is arranged in the accommodating cavity, a needle walking gap is formed between the inner material pressing plate and the outer material pressing plate, the needle walking gap allows the cut pieces to be exposed and allows a machine needle to pass through, and the inner material pressing plate can move forwards in the direction far away from the accommodating cavity and move upwards in the direction far away from the cut pieces.

Furthermore, the lifting device further comprises a lifting drive plate capable of swinging up and down around a fixed swinging fulcrum, a first sliding rail extending back and forth is fixed on the inner pressing plate, and a first guide block matched with the first sliding rail is fixed in the lifting drive plate.

Preferably, the tilting mechanism further comprises a tilting driving cylinder mounted on the outer material pressing plate and a tilting connecting piece, the tilting connecting piece is provided with a first connecting portion hinged to a piston rod of the tilting driving cylinder, a second connecting portion hinged to the outer material pressing plate and a third connecting portion fixed to the tilting driving plate, and a hinge point of the tilting connecting piece and the outer material pressing plate forms a fixed swing fulcrum of the tilting driving plate.

Preferably, the material pressing device further comprises a fixed block fixed on the outer material pressing plate, an upwarping limiting screw is connected to the fixed block through threads, and the lower end of the upwarping limiting screw is located right above the upwarping driving plate.

The piston rod of the retreating driving cylinder is connected with the retreating driving block, the retreating driving block is fixed with the retreating connecting plate, and the retreating connecting plate is fixed with the inner material pressing plate.

Preferably, the device also comprises a second sliding rail fixed on the retreating driving block and extending forwards and backwards, and a second guide block fixed on the outer material pressing plate, wherein the second sliding rail is matched with the second guide block; the outer material pressing plate is provided with a guide groove extending forwards and backwards, the retreating driving block is provided with a guide part which is positioned in the guide groove and matched with the guide groove, and the guide part and the retreating connecting plate are fixed through screws.

Preferably, the device also comprises a proximity sensor fixed on the outer material pressing plate and an induction sheet fixed on the retreating driving block; when the proximity sensor senses the induction sheet, the piston rod of the retreating driving cylinder stops acting.

The automatic material pressing device comprises a rack, and is characterized by further comprising an X-direction driving motor fixedly mounted on the rack, an X-direction moving plate driven by the X-direction driving motor to move in the left-right direction, a Y-direction driving motor fixedly mounted on the X-direction moving plate, a Y-direction moving plate driven by the Y-direction driving motor to move in the front-back direction, a material pressing driving cylinder, an adjusting plate and a material pressing driving plate fixed on an outer material pressing plate, wherein one end of the adjusting plate is hinged to the Y-direction moving plate, the other end of the adjusting plate is connected with the outer material pressing plate, and a cylinder body and a piston rod of the material pressing driving cylinder are respectively hinged to.

Further, still include the first regulation connecting block that is connected with the regulating plate, adjust the connecting block to the second that the mobile plate is fixed mutually with Y and be used for locking the upper and lower adjusting screw of first regulation connecting block and second regulation connecting block, set up the adjustment tank that extends from top to bottom in the first regulation connecting block, upper and lower adjusting screw wears to establish in the adjustment tank, and can follow the adjustment tank and reciprocate.

Preferably, the outer material pressing plate is further provided with a groove on the outer peripheral side of the accommodating cavity, the outer material pressing plate is hinged to the adjusting plate and is in locking connection with the adjusting plate through screws, and the outer material pressing plate can swing left and right around the hinged center of the outer material pressing plate and the adjusting plate, so that the left groove wall or the right groove wall of the groove extends straightly along the Y direction.

Furthermore, the left side and the right side of the adjusting plate are both provided with a threaded hole extending left and right and an adjusting hole extending front and back, the threaded hole is communicated with the adjusting hole, a left adjusting screw and a right adjusting screw are connected in the threaded hole in a threaded manner, an adjusting post is arranged in the adjusting hole in a penetrating manner, the inner end of the left adjusting screw and the right adjusting screw is provided with a first conical surface, the inner end of the adjusting post is provided with a second conical surface, the first conical surface is abutted with the second conical surface, and the outer end of the adjusting post is abutted with the outer peripheral surface of the outer; when the left and right adjusting screws move left and right along the threaded holes, the adjusting columns move back and forth along the adjusting holes.

Preferably, the device further comprises a first guide rail fixed on the rack and extending left and right, a first slider fixed on the upper end face of the X-direction moving plate, a second guide rail fixed on the lower end face of the X-direction moving plate, and a second slider fixed on the upper end face of the Y-direction moving plate, wherein the first guide rail is matched with the first slider, and the second guide rail is matched with the second slider.

Furthermore, auxiliary pressure plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer pressure plate.

Preferably, the width of the needle moving gap is 2.2 mm-2.5 mm.

The invention also provides sleeve vent sewing equipment which comprises a rack, a flanging mechanism, a sewing head and the material moving mechanism, wherein the flanging mechanism and the sewing head are arranged on the rack, and the material moving mechanism can move between the flanging mechanism and the sewing head.

As described above, the material moving mechanism and the cuff vent sewing device according to the present invention have the following advantages:

according to the invention, when the material moving mechanism presses materials, the inner pressing plate is mainly used for pressing and attaching to the large cut piece on the upper side of the small cut piece, the outer pressing plate is mainly used for pressing and attaching to the large cut piece on the outer peripheral side of the small cut piece, and the contact area between the inner pressing plate and the outer pressing plate is larger, so that the large cut piece and the small cut piece can be moved to a sewing head from the edge folding mechanism together in the moving process of the material moving mechanism, and the small cut piece is always in a tight state in the moving process, and wrinkles cannot appear; and in the process of sewing the cut-parts and forming the sleeve vent stitch by the machine needle on the sewing head, the inner pressing plate and the outer pressing plate are always pressed against the cut-parts, so that the attractiveness of the sleeve vent stitch is greatly guaranteed, and the sleeve vent sewing machine is very suitable for sleeve vent sewing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 and fig. 2 are schematic structural diagrams of the material moving mechanism in the present application at different viewing angles.

Fig. 3 and 4 are schematic views illustrating the connection among the inner material pressing plate, the outer material pressing plate, the upturned driving plate, the adjusting plate and the Y-direction moving plate in the present application.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating a connection between an outer pressing plate and an inner pressing plate in the present application.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an adjustment plate according to the present application.

Fig. 7 is a connection relationship diagram of the left and right adjusting screws, the adjusting columns and the outer material pressing plate in the present application.

FIG. 8 is a flow chart of the formation of an sleeve vent stitch according to the present application.

Description of the element reference numerals

1 outer pressure plate 16 approach sensor

101 accommodating cavity 17 induction sheet

102 guide groove 18 frame

103 groove 19X-direction driving motor

104 pressing main plate part 20X-direction moving plate

105 pressing bottom plate part 21Y-direction driving motor

2 material pressing plate 22Y-direction moving plate

3-pass-needle gap 23 pressing driving cylinder

301 needle starting point 24 regulating plate

302 needle-moving turning point 241 threaded hole

4 upwarp drive plate 242 adjusting hole

5 first slide rail 25 presses material drive plate

6 first guide block 26 first adjusting connecting block

7 upwarping driving cylinder 261 adjusting groove

8 upwarping connecting piece 27 second adjusting connecting block

801 first connecting part 28 up-down adjusting screw

802 second connecting part 29 left and right adjusting screw

803 third connecting portion 30 adjustment post

9 fixed block 31 first guide rail

10 upwarping limit screw 32 first slide block

11 retreat driving cylinder 33 second guide rail

12 back drive block 34 second slide

121 guide 35 assists swage plate

13 retreating connecting plate 36 machine needle

14 second slide rail 37 support block

15 second guide block 38 sleeve fork stitch

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and effects of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the present disclosure.

It should be understood that the structures, proportions, and dimensions shown in the drawings and described herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, which is defined by the claims, but rather by the claims. In addition, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "one" used in the present specification are for convenience of description only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or modifications of the relative relationship thereof may be made without substantial technical changes and modifications.

In the following examples, the directions are defined as follows: the extending direction of the X axis is defined as a left-right direction, the extending direction of the Y axis is defined as a front-back direction, the extending direction of the Z axis is defined as an up-down direction, and the front direction is a direction in which the arm cuff sewing apparatus faces the operator.

The application provides a move material mechanism, mainly used sleeve vent makes up equipment. As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the material moving mechanism includes an outer material pressing plate 1 and an inner material pressing plate 2 mounted on the outer material pressing plate 1, the outer material pressing plate 1 can move between a hemming mechanism and a sewing head of the sleeve vent sewing device, the lower end of the outer material pressing plate 1 and the lower end of the inner material pressing plate 2 both have a material pressing surface for contacting with the cut pieces, an accommodating cavity 101 which is penetrated up and down is arranged in the outer material pressing plate 1, the inner material pressing plate 2 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 101 and forms a needle passing gap 3 with the outer material pressing plate 1, the needle passing gap 3 allows the cut pieces pressed by the material moving mechanism to be exposed and allows a needle 36 on the sewing head to pass through, and the inner material pressing plate 2 can move forward in a direction away from the accommodating cavity 101 and move upward in a direction away from the cut pieces. In this embodiment, the width of the stitch gap 3 is 2.2mm to 2.5 mm.

In the initial state, the material moving mechanism is far away from the edge folding mechanism of the sleeve fork sewing equipment. When the small-size piece by hem mechanism hem good, and place the top of small-size piece with big cut-size piece after, move material mechanism and remove the top side to big cut-size piece, and outer die plate 1 drives interior die plate 2 and pushes down, and then press the cut-size piece and paste on the platen of oversleeve sewing equipment, and, interior die plate 2 mainly used presses and pastes on the big cut-size piece of small-size piece top side, outer die plate 1 mainly used presses and pastes on the big cut-size piece of small-size piece periphery side, so the area of contact between outer die plate 1 and the big cut-size piece is great. Then, the material moving mechanism moves to the sewing head, and then the large cut piece and the small cut piece are moved to the sewing head together; in the process, the small cut pieces are always in a tight state, and no folds occur. Then, the material moving mechanism presses the cut pieces to move relative to the needle 36 on the sewing head, so that the needle 36 moves in the needle moving gap 3 to form an arm hole stitch 38; specifically, as shown in fig. 8a, a needle moving starting point 301 and a needle moving turning point 302 are arranged at the needle moving gap 3, the needle 36 starts to sew a large cut piece and a small cut piece at the needle moving starting point 301, and then the material moving mechanism presses the cut pieces to move relative to the needle 36, so that the needle 36 moves in one direction along the needle moving gap 3; as shown in fig. 8b, when the material moving mechanism presses against the cut piece to move and the needle 36 is located at the needle walking turning point 302, the material moving mechanism needs to move in the left-right direction to form a section of stitch extending left and right, at this time, at least the rear end of the inner pressing plate 2 moves upward and is separated from the cut piece, then the inner pressing plate 2 moves forward, so that the inner pressing plate 2 does not collide with the needle 36 when the material moving mechanism presses against the cut piece to move in the left-right direction, then the rear end of the inner pressing plate 2 moves downward and presses against the upper side of the cut piece, and finally the material moving mechanism presses against the cut piece to move in the left-right direction to finally form the sleeve fork stitch 38, as shown in fig. 8 c. After sewing, the inner pressing plate 2 is reset. Consequently, the in-process of cutting-parts is being transferred to the material moving mechanism that this application relates to has the effect of avoiding little cutting-parts fold and drive big cutting-parts removal concurrently to make the cutting-parts at eedle 36 and form the in-process of sleeve vent stitch 38, press flitch 2 and outer pressure flitch 1 to press the cutting-parts all the time, finally greatly guaranteed the pleasing to the eye degree of sleeve vent stitch, make this application be applicable to very much and make up the sleeve vent. The outer contour shape of the inner material pressing plate 2 and the shape of the needle moving gap 3 formed between the inner material pressing plate 2 and the outer material pressing plate 1 are determined according to the required sleeve fork stitch.

The preferable structure for driving the rear end of the inner material pressing plate 2 to tilt upwards is as follows: as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the bending-up drive plate device further comprises a bending-up drive plate 4 capable of vertically swinging around a fixed swinging fulcrum O1, the bending-up drive plate 4 is installed at the front end of the outer pressure plate 1, a first slide rail 5 extending front and back is fixed on the upper end surface of the inner pressure plate 2, a through groove penetrating front and back is formed in the lower end surface of the bending-up drive plate 4, a first guide block 6 matched with the first slide rail 5 is arranged in the through groove, and the first guide block 6 is fixed on the bending-up drive plate 4 through a plurality of screws. When the upwarp driving plate 4 swings downwards, the upwarp driving plate drives the front ends of the inner pressing plates 2 to swing downwards together through the first sliding rail 5 and the first guide block 6, so that the rear ends of the inner pressing plates 2 tilt upwards and are separated from the cut pieces, and therefore in the process of forward movement of the subsequent inner pressing plates 2, the inner pressing plates 2 cannot drive the cut pieces to move forwards, and the cut pieces cannot deviate; thus, in the present application, the first sliding rail 5 and the first guide block 6 have two functions at the same time: 1. the upwarp driving plate 4 can drive the rear end of the inner material pressing plate 2 to upwarp or swing downwards for resetting; 2. the inner pressure plate 2 plays a role in guiding in the process of moving forwards or backwards.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the device further comprises two upwarping driving cylinders 7 which are both installed on the upper end surface of the outer pressure plate 1, and two upwarping connecting pieces 8, wherein the two upwarping connecting pieces 8 are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side of the upwarping driving plate 4; each upward-warping connecting piece 8 is substantially in a T shape and is provided with a first connecting part 801, a second connecting part 802 and a third connecting part 803, the first connecting part 801 is hinged with the front end of a piston rod of the upward-warping driving cylinder 7, the second connecting part 802 is hinged with the left side surface or the right side surface of the outer pressure plate 1, the third connecting part 803 is fixed with the left side surface or the right side surface of the upward-warping driving plate 4 through two screws, and a fixed swinging fulcrum O1 of the upward-warping driving plate 4 is formed by a hinged point of the upward-warping connecting piece 8 and the outer pressure plate 1; two supporting blocks 37 which are arranged oppositely left and right are fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the outer material pressing plate 1, and the rear end of the cylinder body of the upwarping driving cylinder 7 is supported in the supporting blocks 37 and is hinged with the supporting blocks 37. Therefore, when the piston rod of the upwarping driving cylinder 7 extends forwards, the upwarping connecting piece 8 swings downwards around the hinged point of the upwarping connecting piece 8 and the outer material pressing plate 1, and then the upwarping driving plate 4 is driven to swing downwards, so that the rear end of the inner material pressing plate 2 tilts upwards. In addition, a fixed block 9 is fixed on the upper surface of the front end of the outer pressure plate 1 through a screw, the front side part of the fixed block 9 is located on the upper side of the upwarping drive plate 4, an upwarping limiting screw 10 is connected to the front side part of the fixed block 9 through a screw thread, the lower end of the upwarping limiting screw 10 is located right above the upwarping drive plate 4 and used for limiting the swing amplitude of the upwarping drive plate 4, and therefore the upwarping amplitude of the rear end of the inner pressure plate 2 is limited.

The preferable structure for driving the inner material pressing plate 2 to move in the front-rear direction is as follows: as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the die further includes a retreating drive cylinder 11 mounted on the upper end surface of the outer blank holder 1, a retreating drive block 12, and a retreating connecting plate 13, the retreating drive cylinder 11 has a front end of a piston rod connected to the retreating drive block 12, the retreating drive block 12 and the retreating connecting plate 13 are fixed to each other, and the retreating connecting plate 13 is fixed to the inner blank holder 2. When the piston rod of the backward driving cylinder 11 extends forwards, the backward driving block 12 and the backward connecting plate 13 are driven to move forwards simultaneously, and the inner material pressing plate 2 is driven to move forwards to avoid the needle 36.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 5, the device further comprises a second slide rail 14 fixed on the lower end surface of the backward driving block 12 and extending forward and backward, and a second guide block 15 fixed on the upper end surface of the outer material pressing plate 1, wherein the second slide rail 14 is matched with the second guide block 15, so that the accuracy and stability of the backward driving cylinder 11 driving the backward driving block 12 to move forward and backward are improved. Meanwhile, the outer material pressing plate 1 is provided with a guide groove 102 extending forwards and backwards at the backward driving block 12, the guide groove 102 penetrates through the outer material pressing plate 1 from top to bottom, the lower end of the backward driving block 12 is provided with a guide part 121 extending downwards and located in the guide groove 102, the guide part 121 is matched with the guide groove 102 and fixed with the backward connecting plate 13 through screws, and the accuracy and the stability of the backward driving cylinder 11 for driving the backward driving block 12 to move forwards and backwards are further improved. Furthermore, the device also comprises a proximity sensor 16 fixed on the upper end surface of the outer pressure plate 1 and an induction sheet 17 fixed on the retreating driving block 12; when the proximity sensor 16 senses the sensing piece 17, the piston rod of the retreating driving cylinder 11 stops, so as to ensure the control accuracy of the retreating driving cylinder 11 driving the material pressing plate 2 to move forward for a certain distance.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the pressing device further includes an X-direction driving motor 19 fixedly mounted on the frame 18, an X-direction moving plate 20 driven by the X-direction driving motor 19 to move in the left-right direction, a Y-direction driving motor 21 fixedly mounted on the X-direction moving plate 20, a Y-direction moving plate 22 driven by the Y-direction driving motor 21 to move in the front-back direction, two pressing driving cylinders 23, an adjusting plate 24, and two pressing driving plates 25 respectively fixed to the left and right sides of the outer pressing plate 1, wherein the rear end of the adjusting plate 24 is hinged to the Y-direction moving plate 22, and the front end is connected to the rear end of the outer pressing plate 1, so that the adjusting plate 24, the outer pressing plate 1, and the tilting driving plate 4 are sequentially connected from back to front, and have a; the rear end of the cylinder body of the material pressing driving cylinder 23 is hinged with the Y-direction moving plate 22, and the front end of the piston rod of the material pressing driving cylinder 23 is hinged with the material pressing driving plate 25. The X-direction driving motor 19 may be connected to the X-direction moving plate 20 through a synchronous belt transmission mechanism or a lead screw nut pair mechanism, and when the X-direction driving motor 19 rotates, the X-direction moving plate 20 may be driven to move in the left-right direction, and further the Y-direction moving plate 22, the adjusting plate 24, the outer pressing plate 1, and the inner pressing plate 2 may be driven to move in the left-right direction together. Similarly, the Y-direction driving motor 21 may be connected to the Y-direction moving plate 22 through a synchronous belt transmission mechanism or a lead screw nut pair mechanism, and when the Y-direction driving motor 21 rotates, the Y-direction moving plate 22 may be driven to move in the front-back direction, so as to drive the adjusting plate 24, the outer material pressing plate 1, and the inner material pressing plate 2 to move in the front-back direction together. In addition, when the material is not pressed, the piston rod of the material pressing driving cylinder 23 is in a backward retraction state, and the adjusting plate 24, the outer material pressing plate 1 and the upturned driving plate 4 are in an upward tilting state relative to the horizontal plane; when material pressing is needed, a piston rod of the material pressing driving cylinder 23 extends forwards, so that the adjusting plate 24, the outer material pressing plate 1 and the upturned driving plate 4 are driven to integrally swing downwards until the adjusting plate 24, the outer material pressing plate 1 and the upturned driving plate 4 are integrally horizontal, and cut pieces are pressed and attached to the bedplate.

Preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the movable plate further includes a first guide rail 31 fixed to the frame 18 and extending left and right, a first slider 32 fixed to an upper end surface of the X-direction movable plate 20, a second guide rail 33 fixed to a lower end surface of the X-direction movable plate 20, and a second slider 34 fixed to an upper end surface of the Y-direction movable plate 22, where the first guide rail 31 is matched with the first slider 32 to improve accuracy and stability of the X-direction movable plate 20 driving the outer material pressing plate 1 and the inner material pressing plate 2 to move left and right along the X-direction, and the second guide rail 33 is matched with the second slider 34 to improve accuracy and stability of the Y-direction movable plate 22 driving the outer material pressing plate 1 and the inner material pressing plate 2 to move back and forth along the Y-direction. Meanwhile, the left side and the right side of the outer material pressing plate 1 are both provided with a left auxiliary material pressing plate 35 and a right auxiliary material pressing plate 35, so that the contact area between the outer material pressing plate and the large cut pieces is increased, and the material pressing effect is improved; in addition, elastomers such as sponge and rubber can be fixed at the lower end of the auxiliary material pressing plate 35, so that a certain buffering effect can be achieved during material pressing, and damage to the large cutting piece can be avoided.

In addition, in this application, the height position when regulating plate 24, external pressure flitch 1 and upwarp drive plate 4 are whole to be in the level is adjustable to adjust the interval between regulating plate 24, external pressure flitch 1 and upwarp drive plate 4 whole and the platen, thereby be applicable to and press the cut-parts of pasting different thickness. As shown in fig. 4, the left and right sides of the adjusting plate 24 are provided with first adjusting connecting blocks 26 extending up and down, the lower end surface of the Y-direction moving plate 22 is fixedly provided with two second adjusting connecting blocks 27 oppositely arranged left and right, the two second adjusting connecting blocks 27 are located between the two first adjusting connecting blocks 26, the left and right sides of the rear end of the adjusting plate 24 are hinged to the lower end of the first adjusting connecting block 26 through shaft position screws extending left and right, the first adjusting connecting block 26 and the second adjusting connecting block 27 are locked by two up-down adjusting screws 28, an adjusting groove 261 extending up and down is formed in the first adjusting connecting block 26, and the up-down adjusting screws 28 penetrate through the adjusting groove 261 and can move up and down along the adjusting groove 261. When the adjusting plate 24, the outer material pressing plate 1 and the upwarping driving plate 4 are required to be adjusted to be in the horizontal height position, the up-and-down adjusting screws 28 are loosened, so that the first adjusting connecting block 26 moves up or down relative to the second adjusting connecting block 27, and the adjusting plate 24, the outer material pressing plate 1 and the upwarping driving plate 4 move up or down integrally; after the adjustment is finished, the upper and lower adjusting screws 28 are tightened.

In order to facilitate the processing of the outer material pressing plate 1, the outer material pressing plate 1 preferably adopts the following structure: as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the outer material pressing plate 1 includes a main material pressing plate portion 104 and a bottom material pressing plate portion 105, a through groove penetrating up and down is formed in the main material pressing plate portion 104, the bottom material pressing plate portion 105 is fixed to the lower end of the main material pressing plate portion 104 by a screw and covers the lower end of the through groove, so that a groove 103 is formed between the main material pressing plate portion 104 and the bottom material pressing plate portion 105, and the accommodating cavity 101 is opened on the bottom material pressing plate portion 105, so that the groove 103 is located on the outer peripheral side of the accommodating cavity 101, and the groove 103 is designed to avoid collision of the needle 36 with the outer material pressing plate 1 during the sewing of the cut pieces. In addition, when sewing, the material moving mechanism drives the cutting pieces to move relative to the needle rod and the machine needle 36 arranged at the lower end of the needle rod, in order to avoid collision between the needle rod and the groove wall of the groove 103, particularly between the left groove wall and the right groove wall of the groove 103, the left groove wall and the right groove wall of the groove 103 must extend forwards and backwards straightly along Y, so that the outer pressure plate 1 is hinged with the adjusting plate 24 and is connected with the outer pressure plate 1 in a locking manner through a screw, the outer pressure plate 1 can swing leftwards and rightwards around the hinged center O2 of the outer pressure plate 1 and the adjusting plate 24, the left position and the right position of the outer pressure plate 1 can be adjusted in a small range, and the left groove. The specific adjusting structure is as follows: as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the left and right sides of the front end of the adjusting plate 24 are both provided with a threaded hole 241 extending left and right and an adjusting hole 242 extending front and back, the threaded hole 241 is communicated with the adjusting hole 242, a left and right adjusting screw 29 extending left and right along the X direction is connected in the threaded hole 241 in a threaded manner, an adjusting post 30 extending front and back along the Y direction is arranged in the adjusting hole 242 in a penetrating manner, the inner end of the left and right adjusting screw 29 is provided with a first conical surface, the inner end of the adjusting post 30 is provided with a second conical surface, the first conical surface is abutted against the second conical surface, and the outer end of the adjusting post 30 is abutted against; as the left and right adjustment screw 29 moves left and right along the threaded aperture 241, the adjustment post 30 moves forward and backward along the adjustment aperture 242. During adjustment, the screws are loosened firstly, the locking connection between the adjusting plate 24 and the outer material pressing plate 1 is released, when the left and right adjusting screws 29 on the left side of the adjusting plate 24 are tightened, the adjusting column 30 on the left side of the adjusting plate 24 moves forwards, the adjusting column 30 abuts against the rear end face of the outer material pressing plate 1, and the outer material pressing plate 1 deflects rightwards until the adjustment is finished; similarly, when the left and right adjusting screws 29 on the right side of the adjusting plate 24 are tightened, the adjusting columns 30 on the right side of the adjusting plate 24 move forwards, and the adjusting columns 30 abut against the rear end surface of the outer material pressing plate 1 to deflect the outer material pressing plate 1 leftwards until the adjustment is finished; finally, the screw is screwed down to lock the adjusting plate 24 and the outer material pressing plate 1.

The invention also provides sleeve vent sewing equipment which comprises a frame 18, a flanging mechanism, a sewing head and the material moving mechanism, wherein the flanging mechanism and the sewing head are arranged on the frame 18, and the material moving mechanism can move between the flanging mechanism and the sewing head.

In conclusion, the present invention effectively overcomes various disadvantages of the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.

The foregoing embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and utilities of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above-mentioned embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a move material mechanism which characterized in that: the device comprises a movable outer material pressing plate (1), an inner material pressing plate (2) arranged on the outer material pressing plate (1), an upward warping driving plate (4) capable of swinging up and down around a fixed swinging fulcrum O1 and an adjusting plate (24), wherein the lower end of the outer material pressing plate (1) and the lower end of the inner material pressing plate (2) are provided with material pressing surfaces used for being in contact with cut pieces, an accommodating cavity (101) is formed in the outer material pressing plate (1), the inner material pressing plate (2) is arranged in the accommodating cavity (101) and forms a needle walking gap (3) with the outer material pressing plate (1), the needle walking gap (3) allows the cut pieces to be exposed and a machine needle (36) to pass through, and the inner material pressing plate (2) can move forwards in a direction far away from the accommodating cavity (101) and move upwards in a direction far away from the cut pieces; a first sliding rail (5) extending forwards and backwards is fixed on the inner pressing plate (2), and a first guide block (6) matched with the first sliding rail (5) is fixed in the upwarping driving plate (4); the outer material pressing plate (1) is further provided with a groove (103) on the outer peripheral side of the containing cavity (101), the outer material pressing plate (1) is hinged to the adjusting plate (24) and is in locking connection through a screw, and the outer material pressing plate (1) can swing left and right around a hinge center O2 of the outer material pressing plate (1) and the adjusting plate (24) to enable a left groove wall or a right groove wall of the groove (103) to extend straightly along the Y direction.

2. The material moving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lifting mechanism is characterized by further comprising a lifting driving cylinder (7) and a lifting connecting piece (8) which are installed on the outer pressure plate (1), wherein the lifting connecting piece (8) is provided with a first connecting portion (801) which is hinged to a piston rod of the lifting driving cylinder (7), a second connecting portion (802) which is hinged to the outer pressure plate (1) and a third connecting portion (803) which is fixed to the lifting driving plate (4), and the hinged point of the lifting connecting piece (8) and the outer pressure plate (1) forms a fixed swing fulcrum O1 of the lifting driving plate (4).

3. The material moving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material pressing device is characterized by further comprising a fixing block (9) fixed on the outer pressure plate (1), wherein an upwarping limiting screw (10) is connected to the fixing block (9) in a threaded mode, and the lower end of the upwarping limiting screw (10) is located right above the upwarping driving plate (4).

4. The material moving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the die-casting die is characterized by further comprising a retreating driving cylinder (11), a retreating driving block (12) and a retreating connecting plate (13), wherein the retreating driving cylinder (11), the retreating driving block (12) and the retreating connecting plate (13) are mounted on the outer material pressing plate (1), a piston rod of the retreating driving cylinder (11) is connected with the retreating driving block (12), the retreating driving block (12) and the retreating connecting plate (13) are fixed, and the retreating connecting plate (13) and the inner material pressing.

5. The material moving mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: the device also comprises a second slide rail (14) which is fixed on the retreating driving block (12) and extends forwards and backwards, and a second guide block (15) which is fixed on the outer material pressing plate (1), wherein the second slide rail (14) is matched with the second guide block (15); the outer material pressing plate (1) is provided with a guide groove (102) extending forwards and backwards, the retreating driving block (12) is provided with a guide part (121) which is positioned in the guide groove (102) and matched with the guide groove (102), and the guide part (121) and the retreating connecting plate (13) are fixed through screws.

6. The material moving mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: the device also comprises a proximity sensor (16) fixed on the outer material pressing plate (1) and an induction sheet (17) fixed on the retreating driving block (12); when the proximity sensor (16) senses the sensing piece (17), the piston rod of the retreating driving cylinder (11) stops acting.

7. The material moving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the pressing device is characterized by further comprising an X-direction driving motor (19) fixedly mounted on the rack (18), an X-direction moving plate (20) driven by the X-direction driving motor (19) to move in the left-right direction, a Y-direction driving motor (21) fixedly mounted on the X-direction moving plate (20), a Y-direction moving plate (22) driven by the Y-direction driving motor (21) to move in the front-back direction, a pressing driving cylinder (23) and a pressing driving plate (25) fixed on the outer pressing plate (1), one end of the adjusting plate (24) is hinged to the Y-direction moving plate (22), the other end of the adjusting plate is connected with the outer pressing plate (1), and a cylinder body and a piston rod of the pressing driving cylinder (23) are hinged to the Y-direction moving plate (22) and the pressing driving plate (25.

8. The material moving mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: still include first regulation connecting block (26) that are connected with regulating plate (24), adjust connecting block (27) with Y to the second that movable plate (22) is fixed mutually and be used for locking upper and lower adjusting screw (28) of first regulation connecting block (26) and second regulation connecting block (27), set up in first regulation connecting block (26) about extending adjustment tank (261), upper and lower adjusting screw (28) are worn to establish in adjustment tank (261) and can be followed adjustment tank (261) and reciprocate.

9. The material moving mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the adjusting plate (24) are respectively provided with a threaded hole (241) extending left and right and an adjusting hole (242) extending front and back, the threaded hole (241) is communicated with the adjusting hole (242), a left adjusting screw and a right adjusting screw (29) are in threaded connection in the threaded hole (241), an adjusting column (30) penetrates through the adjusting hole (242), the inner end of the left adjusting screw and the right adjusting screw (29) is provided with a first conical surface, the inner end of the adjusting column (30) is provided with a second conical surface, the first conical surface is abutted against the second conical surface, and the outer end of the adjusting column (30) is abutted against the outer peripheral surface of the outer material pressing plate (1); when the left-right adjusting screw (29) moves left and right along the threaded hole (241), the adjusting column (30) moves back and forth along the adjusting hole (242).

10. The material moving mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: the X-direction moving plate is characterized by further comprising a first guide rail (31) which is fixed on the rack (18) and extends left and right, a first sliding block (32) which is fixed on the upper end face of the X-direction moving plate (20), a second guide rail (33) which is fixed on the lower end face of the X-direction moving plate (20), and a second sliding block (34) which is fixed on the upper end face of the Y-direction moving plate (22), wherein the first guide rail (31) is matched with the first sliding block (32), and the second guide rail (33) is matched with the second sliding block (34).

11. The material moving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: and auxiliary pressure plates (35) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the outer pressure plate (1).

12. The material moving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: the width of the needle moving gap (3) is 2.2 mm-2.5 mm.

13. The utility model provides an armlet sewing machine, includes frame (18) and installs hem mechanism and the sewing head in frame (18), its characterized in that: further comprising a transfer mechanism according to any of claims 1-12, which is mounted to the frame (18) and is movable between the hemming mechanism and the sewing head.