CN108504834A - A kind of production method of Mo ultralow-carbon martensitic stainless steel cut deal - Google Patents

A kind of production method of Mo ultralow-carbon martensitic stainless steel cut deal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108504834A
CN108504834A CN201810446681.2A CN201810446681A CN108504834A CN 108504834 A CN108504834 A CN 108504834A CN 201810446681 A CN201810446681 A CN 201810446681A CN 108504834 A CN108504834 A CN 108504834A
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rolling
temperature
ultralow
martensitic stainless
stainless steel
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CN201810446681.2A
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CN108504834B (en
Inventor
张坤
王若钢
李新玲
于金洲
林亚桥
于峰
杨军
李黎明
刘立强
吴铎
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Angang Steel Co Ltd
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Angang Steel Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D8/00Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
    • C21D8/02Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
    • C21D8/0205Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips of ferrous alloys
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D8/00Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
    • C21D8/02Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
    • C21D8/0221Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the working steps
    • C21D8/0226Hot rolling
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D8/00Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
    • C21D8/02Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips
    • C21D8/0247Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment during manufacturing of plates or strips characterised by the heat treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/02Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/04Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C38/00Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
    • C22C38/18Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
    • C22C38/40Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
    • C22C38/44Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D2211/00Microstructure comprising significant phases
    • C21D2211/008Martensite

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of production methods of Mo ultralow-carbon martensitic stainless steel cut deal, include the following steps:1) slab is cleared up;2) heating of plate blank:Each section heating temperature of steel billet must not exceed 1240 DEG C, 1100~1200 DEG C of tapping temperature;3) high-pressure water descaling before open rolling closes roughing in the operation of rolling to the roller-way cooling water in the strong section of heat;4) start rolling temperature >=1000 DEG C, 900~980 DEG C of finishing temperature;5) preceding two pass deformation rate≤15% is rolled, extreme trace carries out surface de-scaling after rolling;6) it rolls rear steel plate and is cooled to offline stacking slow cooling at 300~500 DEG C;Advantage is:Average mechanical property is:620~690Mpa of yield strength, 820~900Mpa of tensile strength, elongation percentage 15.5%~24.3%.

Description

A kind of production method of Mo ultralow-carbon martensitic stainless steel cut deal
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production methods of Mo ultralow-carbon martensitic stainless steel cut deal.
Background technology
As hydroelectric generation industry rapidly develops, thickness is the cut deal Mo ultralow-carbon martensitic stainless steel of 20-100mm, especially It is 00Cr13Ni5Mo martensitic stain less steels because having excellent corrosion resistance, and can pass through different heat treatment process pair Its performance is adjusted, and is generally considered good corrosion resistant alloy, is had broad application prospects.
Invention content
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Mo ultralow-carbon martensitic stainless steel cut deals Production method improves mechanical property of steel plate.
To achieve the above object, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
A kind of production method of Mo ultralow-carbon martensitic stainless steel cut deal, including following technological process:Molten iron pretreatment- Converter smelting-LF refining-RH refining-continuous casting-slab cleaning-heating of plate blank-rolling-burial pit stacking slow cooling-heat Processing-service check-inspection-storage, specifically includes following steps:
1) slab is cleared up:It clears up depth single side and is no more than 40mm, slab corresponding surface same position cleaning depth summation does not surpass 60mm is crossed, clear position breadth depth ratio is more than 6:1;
2) heating of plate blank:Each section heating temperature of steel billet must not exceed 1240 DEG C, 1100~1200 DEG C of tapping temperature, in stove 3~6 hours total times;
3) high-pressure water descaling before open rolling closes roughing in the operation of rolling to the roller-way cooling water in the strong section of heat, and controls and roll It is 40~50m that roller, which cools down water flow velocity,3/h;
4) start rolling temperature >=1000 DEG C, 900~980 DEG C of finishing temperature;
5) preceding two pass deformation rate≤15% is rolled;Surface de-scaling is not required in the operation of rolling, extreme trace carries out surface after rolling De-scaling;
6) it rolls rear steel plate and is cooled to offline stacking slow cooling at 300~500 DEG C, and use hot steel plate shop fixtures lid quilt, when slow cooling Between >=36 hours;
7) it is heat-treated:High tempering, 550~650 DEG C of furnace temperature, time inside furnace 2~5min/mm are air-cooled.
The chemical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight of the Mo ultralow-carbon martensitic stainless steel includes:
C≤0.05%, Si≤0.80%, Mn:0.3%-1.1%, Cr:10.0%~17.0%, Mo:0.1%~ 1.2%, Ni:2.5%~7.0%, P≤0.020%, S≤0.010%, remaining is Fe and inevitable impurity.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
Using the 00Cr13Ni5Mo martensitic stain less steels of the production method production of the present invention, property indices reach Desirable, average mechanical property are:620~690Mpa of yield strength, 820~900Mpa of tensile strength, elongation percentage 15.5%~24.3%.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in detail below, it should be noted that the implementation embodiment party not limited to the following of the present invention Formula.
The steel trade mark of Mo ultralow-carbon martensitic stainless steel:00Cr13Ni5Mo, chemical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight include:C ≤ 0.05%, Si≤0.80%, Mn:0.3%-1.1%, Cr:10.0%~17.0%, Mo:0.1%~1.2%, Ni:2.5% ~7.0%, P≤0.020%, S≤0.010%, remaining is Fe and inevitable impurity.
The production method of Mo ultralow-carbon martensitic stainless steel cut deal, including following technological process:Molten iron pretreatment-converter At smelting-LF refining-RH refining-continuous casting-slab cleaning-heating of plate blank-rolling-burial pit stacking slow cooling-heat Reason-service check-inspection-storage, specifically includes following steps:
1) slab is cleared up:It clears up depth single side and is no more than 40mm, slab corresponding surface same position cleaning depth summation does not surpass 60mm is crossed, clear position breadth depth ratio is more than 6:1;
2) heating of plate blank:Each section heating temperature of steel billet must not exceed 1240 DEG C, 1100~1200 DEG C of tapping temperature, in stove 3~6 hours total times;
3) high-pressure water descaling before open rolling closes roughing in the operation of rolling to the roller-way cooling water in the strong section of heat, and controls and roll It is 40~50m that roller, which cools down water flow velocity,3/h;
4) start rolling temperature >=1000 DEG C, 900~980 DEG C of finishing temperature;
5) preceding two pass deformation rate≤15% is rolled;Surface de-scaling is not required in the operation of rolling, extreme trace carries out surface after rolling De-scaling;
6) it rolls rear steel plate and is cooled to offline stacking slow cooling at 300~500 DEG C, and use hot steel plate shop fixtures lid quilt, when slow cooling Between >=36 hours;
7) it is heat-treated:High tempering, 550~650 DEG C of furnace temperature, time inside furnace 2~5min/mm are air-cooled.
00Cr13Ni5Mo martensitic stainless steels are finally obtained, property indices reach desirable, mean force Learning performance is:620~690Mpa of yield strength, 820~900Mpa of tensile strength, elongation percentage 15.5%~24.3%.
Embodiment 1:
The steel trade mark of Mo ultralow-carbon martensitic stainless steel:00Cr13Ni5Mo, chemical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight include:
C:0.032%, Si:0.52%, Mn:0.6%, Cr:14.2%, Mo:0.4%, Ni:3.8%, P≤0.020%, S ≤ 0.010%, remaining is Fe and inevitable impurity.
The production method of Mo ultralow-carbon martensitic stainless steel cut deal, including following technological process:Molten iron pretreatment-converter At smelting-LF refining-RH refining-continuous casting-slab cleaning-heating of plate blank-rolling-burial pit stacking slow cooling-heat Reason-service check-inspection-storage, specifically includes following steps:
1) slab is cleared up:The defects of surface should not have horizontal, longitudinal crack, slag inclusion to scab, sticking to mould, which allows to clear up, It is cleared up depth single side and is no more than 40mm, and slab corresponding surface same position clears up depth summation and is no more than 60mm, and clear position is wide Deep ratio is more than 6:1;
2) heating of plate blank:Each section heating temperature of steel billet must not exceed 1240 DEG C, 1150 DEG C of tapping temperature, in stove total time It is 40 minutes 3 hours;
3) high-pressure water descaling before open rolling can repeatedly roll preceding de-scaling depending on dephosphorization situation;Roughing to heat is closed in the operation of rolling to rectify The roller-way cooling water in section, and roll cooling water flow velocity is adjusted to 42~48m3/h;
4) 1150 DEG C of start rolling temperature, 980 DEG C of finishing temperature;
5) preceding two pass deformation rate≤15% is rolled;Surface de-scaling is not required in the operation of rolling, extreme trace carries out surface after rolling De-scaling;
6) it rolls rear steel plate and is cooled to offline stacking slow cooling at 480 DEG C, and use hot steel plate shop fixtures lid quilt, temperature retention time 38 is small When;
7) it is heat-treated:High tempering, 610 DEG C of furnace temperature, time inside furnace 2.8min/mm are air-cooled.
00Cr13Ni5Mo martensitic stainless steels are finally obtained, property indices reach desirable, mean force Learning performance is:620~690MPa of yield strength, 830~900Mpa of tensile strength, elongation percentage 15.5%~24.3%.
Embodiment 2:
The steel trade mark of Mo ultralow-carbon martensitic stainless steel:00Cr13Ni5Mo, chemical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight include:
C:0.029%, Si:0.50%, Mn:0.6%, Cr:14.3%, Mo:0.45%, Ni:3.9%, P≤0.020%, S≤0.010%, remaining is Fe and inevitable impurity.
The production method of Mo ultralow-carbon martensitic stainless steel cut deal (thickness 20-100mm), including following technological process: Molten iron pretreatment-converter smelting-LF refining-RH refining-continuous casting-slabs cleaning-heating of plate blank-rolling-burial pit Stacking slow cooling-heat treatment-service check-inspection-storage, specifically includes following steps:
1) slab is cleared up:The defects of surface should not have horizontal, longitudinal crack, slag inclusion to scab, sticking to mould, which allows to clear up, It is cleared up depth single side and is no more than 40mm, and slab corresponding surface same position clears up depth summation and is no more than 60mm, and clear position is wide Deep ratio is more than 6:1;
2) heating of plate blank:Each section heating temperature of steel billet must not exceed 1240 DEG C, 1150 DEG C of tapping temperature, in stove total time It is 40 minutes 3 hours;
3) high-pressure water descaling before open rolling can repeatedly roll preceding de-scaling depending on dephosphorization situation;Roughing to heat is closed in the operation of rolling to rectify The roller-way cooling water in section, and turn down roll cooling water (cooling water flow is by 70~80m3/ h is adjusted to 40~50m3/h);
4) 1154 DEG C of start rolling temperature, 982 DEG C of finishing temperature;
5) preceding two pass deformation rate≤15% is rolled;Surface de-scaling is not required in the operation of rolling, extreme trace carries out surface after rolling De-scaling;
6) it rolls rear steel plate and is cooled to offline stacking slow cooling at 488 DEG C, and use hot steel plate shop fixtures lid quilt, temperature retention time 38 is small When;
7) it is heat-treated:High tempering, 610 DEG C of furnace temperature, time inside furnace 3min/mm are air-cooled.
00Cr13Ni5Mo martensitic stainless steels are finally obtained, property indices reach desirable, mean force Learning performance is:625~688MPa of yield strength, 820~897Mpa of tensile strength, elongation percentage 15.8~24.0%.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of production method of Mo ultralow-carbon martensitic stainless steel cut deal, including following technological process:Molten iron pretreatment-turn At stove smelting-LF refining-RH refining-continuous casting-slab cleaning-heating of plate blank-rolling-burial pit stacking slow cooling-heat Reason-service check-inspection-storage, which is characterized in that specifically include following steps:
1) slab is cleared up:It clears up depth single side and is no more than 40mm, slab corresponding surface same position cleaning depth summation is no more than 60mm, clear position breadth depth ratio are more than 6:1;
2) heating of plate blank:Each section heating temperature of steel billet must not exceed 1240 DEG C, 1100~1200 DEG C of tapping temperature, when stove is total Between 3~6 hours;
3) high-pressure water descaling before open rolling closes roughing in the operation of rolling to the roller-way cooling water in the strong section of heat, and it is cold to control roll But water flow velocity is 40~50m3/h;
4) start rolling temperature >=1000 DEG C, 900~980 DEG C of finishing temperature;
5) preceding two pass deformation rate≤15% is rolled;Surface de-scaling is not required in the operation of rolling, extreme trace carries out surface de-scaling after rolling;
6) it rolls rear steel plate and is cooled to offline stacking slow cooling at 300~500 DEG C, and use hot steel plate shop fixtures lid quilt, temperature retention time >= 36 hours;
7) it is heat-treated:High tempering, 550~650 DEG C of furnace temperature, time inside furnace 2~5min/mm are air-cooled.
2. a kind of production method of Mo ultralow-carbon martensitic stainless steel cut deal according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute The chemical composition comprises the following components in percentage by weight for the Mo ultralow-carbon martensitic stainless steel stated includes:
C≤0.05%, Si≤0.80%, Mn:0.3%-1.1%, Cr:10.0%~17.0%, Mo:0.1%~1.2%, Ni: 2.5%~7.0%, P≤0.020%, S≤0.010%, remaining is Fe and inevitable impurity.
CN201810446681.2A 2018-05-11 2018-05-11 Production method of ultra-low carbon martensitic stainless steel medium plate Active CN108504834B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114345940A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-15 鞍钢股份有限公司 Shape control method of martensitic stainless steel thick plate for high-hardness die

Citations (3)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101956146A (en) * 2010-10-12 2011-01-26 西安建筑科技大学 High strength super-martensitic stainless steel for oil and gas pipelines and preparation method thereof
CN105132820A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-09 舞阳钢铁有限责任公司 High-strength martensite stainless steel plate and production method thereof
CN107699803A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-16 上海交通大学 A kind of Ultra-low carbon cryogenic steel and its Technology for Heating Processing

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101956146A (en) * 2010-10-12 2011-01-26 西安建筑科技大学 High strength super-martensitic stainless steel for oil and gas pipelines and preparation method thereof
CN105132820A (en) * 2015-09-21 2015-12-09 舞阳钢铁有限责任公司 High-strength martensite stainless steel plate and production method thereof
CN107699803A (en) * 2017-09-29 2018-02-16 上海交通大学 A kind of Ultra-low carbon cryogenic steel and its Technology for Heating Processing

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114345940A (en) * 2022-01-07 2022-04-15 鞍钢股份有限公司 Shape control method of martensitic stainless steel thick plate for high-hardness die

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