CN108503282A - A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108503282A
CN108503282A CN201810358059.6A CN201810358059A CN108503282A CN 108503282 A CN108503282 A CN 108503282A CN 201810358059 A CN201810358059 A CN 201810358059A CN 108503282 A CN108503282 A CN 108503282A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
environmental protection
preparation
energy conservation
green construction
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Pending
Application number
CN201810358059.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
俞丽华
陈嘉伟
陈国华
徐文君
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Jiangsu Hucan Decoration Engineering Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Hucan Decoration Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810358059.6A priority Critical patent/CN108503282A/en
Publication of CN108503282A publication Critical patent/CN108503282A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/001Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing unburned clay

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction materials and preparation method thereof, including following raw material and parts by weight:2.5 6 parts of 15 32 parts of clinker, 12 28 parts of flyash, 10 20 parts of quartz sand, 7.5 15 parts of lime stone, 8 14 parts of gangue, 16 30 parts of diatom ooze, 22.5 45 parts of feldspar, 7.5 15 parts of rice straw, 8 15 parts of bentonite, 2.5 5 parts of cotton stalk peanut shell, 12 parts of dolomite, 37 parts of methyl benzoate, 35 parts of curing agent, 25 parts of catalyst, 13 parts of dispersant and antiseptic.The present invention is most using natural agriculture waste material, also more discarded process materials are processed, and environmental pollution is effectively relieved, and material derives from a wealth of sources, it is at low cost, the product processed is harmless, water-tolerant, and intensity is good, and entire processing technology is simple, exhaust gas discharge is few in production process, and whole economic efficiency is good, in the field of business to be worthy to be popularized.

Description

A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental-friendly construction material technical field, especially a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material and its system Preparation Method.
Background technology
The development of China's building materials industry is largely using the energy, the transition consumption of resource and environmental pollution as generation What valence was realized.According to measuring and calculating, China's building materials industry consumes 5,000,000,000 tons of raw material or more every year at present, and the consumption energy is marked up to more than 2.3 hundred million tons Coal accounts for about the 15.8% of national energy total flow;1.096 billion cubic meter of exhaust gas is discharged;35,500,000,000 tons of wastewater discharge;Water The amount of carbon dioxide that mud, lime and tradition wall material etc. are discharged every year is about 6.6 hundred million tons, accounts for national industrial discharge titanium dioxide 40% or so of carbon amounts.According to data introduction, China often produce one ton of clinker to discharge one ton of carbon dioxide, 0.74 kilogram Sulfur dioxide, 130 kilograms of dust, 1.18 tons of carbon dioxide will be discharged by often producing one ton of lime.The biography of two thousand years is used System materials for wall-fritter solid clay brick is still the leading material that we build a house so far, ruins field every year and makes 150,000 mu of brick or more.
What data above showed that China's building materials industry walks be a high energy consumption, high resource consumption, high pollution road, be The industry that one environmental pollution is serious, ecological disruption is larger.Make great efforts development green building material, Ecological Building Materials, environment-friendly building materials from basic It is upper change the existing high investment for a long time of China's building materials industry, high pollution, poor benefit the extensive style mode of production, therefore Here it is proposed that a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material and preparation method thereof.
Invention content
The present invention is directed to the deficiency in background technology, provides a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material and its preparation side Method.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical deficiency, using modified technical solution, a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material And preparation method thereof, including following raw material and parts by weight:15-32 parts of clinker, 12-28 parts of flyash, 10-20 parts of quartz sand, It is 7.5-15 parts of lime stone, 8-14 parts of gangue, 16-30 parts of diatom ooze, 22.5-45 parts of feldspar, 7.5-15 parts of rice straw, swollen Moisten 8-15 parts of soil, 2.5-5 parts of cotton stalk peanut shell, 1-2 parts of dolomite, 3-7 parts of methyl benzoate, 3-5 parts of curing agent, catalyst 2.5-6 parts of 2-5 parts, 1-3 parts of dispersant and antiseptic.
Further include following raw material and parts by weight as present invention further optimization mode:32 parts of clinker, flyash 28 parts, 20 parts of quartz sand, 15 parts of lime stone, 14 parts of gangue, 30 parts of diatom ooze, 45 parts of feldspar, 15 parts of rice straw, swelling Soil 15 parts, 5 parts of cotton stalk peanut shell, 2 parts of dolomite, 7 parts of methyl benzoate, 5 parts of curing agent, 5 parts of catalyst, 3 parts of dispersant and 6 parts of antiseptic.
Further include following raw material and parts by weight as present invention further optimization mode:15 parts of clinker, flyash 12 parts, it is 10 parts of quartz sand, 7.5 parts of lime stone, 8 parts of gangue, 16 parts of diatom ooze, 22.5 parts of feldspar, 7.5 parts of rice straw, swollen 8 parts of profit soil, 2.5 parts of cotton stalk peanut shell, 1 part of dolomite, 3 parts of methyl benzoate, 3 parts of curing agent, 2 parts of catalyst, dispersant 1 2.5 parts of part and antiseptic.
As present invention further optimization mode, manufacturing process steps are as follows:
A. it tests first to raw material, removes the impurity in raw material, dispensing is then carried out, according to designed material side It is single, various raw materials are weighed by component;
B. by clinker, flyash, quartz sand, lime stone, gangue, diatom ooze, feldspar, rice straw, bentonite, cotton Bar peanut shell, dolomite raw material are adequately crushed, and pressurizeing through frequency conversion steam after crushed conserves, and in whipping process In constantly inject vapor, keep the speed of 320ml/min uniformly to be sent;
C. methyl benzoate, curing agent, catalyst, dispersant and antiseptic are uniformly poured by deal in stirring tank body, and It is mixed with the material in step b, then carries out being sufficiently stirred 30-45min, lower progress that the temperature remains within the normal range is then allowed to stand 10- 15min is completed.
As present invention further optimization mode, in step c, the rotating speed of motor is controlled, first controls rotating speed control 15-45r/min, after pouring into catalyst solution, then control time 15min carries out fully at the uniform velocity stirring, speed of agitator is set as 80-260r/min。
As present invention further optimization mode, the antiseptic is that alkalinity of the concentration expressed in percentage by weight in 25-45% is molten Liquid, the antiseptic select ZnCO3, ZnO, GaO, CuO, MgO pass through according to 1:0.75:1.5:0.8:1.2 ratio is filled Divide and mixes.
As present invention further optimization mode, the catalyst is set as through calcium hydroxide, sodium acetate, stearic acid The solvent that calcium, hexyl acrylate, diethanol amine are mixed.
The advantageous effect that is reached of the present invention is:The present invention is that majority uses natural agriculture waste material, also more Discarded process materials are processed, and environmental pollution are effectively relieved, deriving from a wealth of sources for material is at low cost, the product pair processed Human body is harmless, and water-tolerant, intensity is good, and entire processing technology is simple, and exhaust gas discharge is few in production process, whole It is good in economic efficiency, it is in the field of business to be worthy to be popularized.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only It is only a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, the common skill in this field The every other embodiment that art personnel are obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution:A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material and preparation method thereof, including it is following Raw material and parts by weight:15-32 parts of clinker, 12-28 parts of flyash, 10-20 parts of quartz sand, 7.5-15 parts of lime stone, gangue 8-14 parts, 16-30 parts of diatom ooze, 22.5-45 parts of feldspar, 7.5-15 parts of rice straw, 8-15 parts of bentonite, cotton stalk peanut shell 2.5-5 parts, 1-2 parts of dolomite, 3-7 parts of methyl benzoate, 3-5 parts of curing agent, 2-5 parts of catalyst, 1-3 parts of dispersant and anti- 2.5-6 parts of microbial inoculum.
Further include following raw material and parts by weight:32 parts of clinker, 28 parts of flyash, 20 parts of quartz sand, 15 parts of lime stone, 14 parts of gangue, 30 parts of diatom ooze, 45 parts of feldspar, 15 parts of rice straw, 15 parts of bentonite, 5 parts of cotton stalk peanut shell, dolomite 2 Part, 7 parts of methyl benzoate, 5 parts of curing agent, 5 parts of catalyst, 3 parts of dispersant and 6 parts of antiseptic.
Further include following raw material and parts by weight:15 parts of clinker, 12 parts of flyash, 10 parts of quartz sand, 7.5 parts of lime stone, 8 parts of gangue, 16 parts of diatom ooze, 22.5 parts of feldspar, 7.5 parts of rice straw, 8 parts of bentonite, 2.5 parts of cotton stalk peanut shell, white clouds 2.5 parts of 1 part of stone, 3 parts of methyl benzoate, 3 parts of curing agent, 2 parts of catalyst, 1 part of dispersant and antiseptic.
Manufacturing process steps are as follows:
A. it tests first to raw material, removes the impurity in raw material, dispensing is then carried out, according to designed material side It is single, various raw materials are weighed by component;
B. by clinker, flyash, quartz sand, lime stone, gangue, diatom ooze, feldspar, rice straw, bentonite, cotton Bar peanut shell, dolomite raw material are adequately crushed, and pressurizeing through frequency conversion steam after crushed conserves, and in whipping process In constantly inject vapor, keep the speed of 320ml/min uniformly to be sent;
C. methyl benzoate, curing agent, catalyst, dispersant and antiseptic are uniformly poured by deal in stirring tank body, and It is mixed with the material in step b, then carries out being sufficiently stirred 30-45min, lower progress that the temperature remains within the normal range is then allowed to stand 10- 15min is completed.
In step c, the rotating speed of motor is controlled, rotating speed is first controlled and controls 15-45r/min, after pouring into catalyst solution, Then control time 15min carries out fully at the uniform velocity stirring, speed of agitator is set as 80-260r/min.
The antiseptic is alkaline solution of the concentration expressed in percentage by weight in 25-45%, and the antiseptic selects ZnCO3、ZnO、 GaO, CuO, MgO pass through according to 1:0.75:1.5:0.8:1.2 ratio is prepared by fully mixing.
The catalyst is set as being mixed by calcium hydroxide, sodium acetate, calcium stearate, hexyl acrylate, diethanol amine The solvent of conjunction.
It to sum up states, the present invention is most using natural agriculture waste material, also more discarded process materials progress Processing, is effectively relieved environmental pollution, and deriving from a wealth of sources for material is at low cost, and the product processed is harmless, water-tolerant, Intensity is good, and entire processing technology is simple, and exhaust gas discharge is few in production process, and whole economic efficiency is good, value in the field of business It must promote.
Finally it should be noted that:The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not limited to this hair It is bright, although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, according to So can be with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, or which part technical characteristic is equal It replaces.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this Within the protection domain of invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that including following raw material and parts by weight: 15-32 parts of clinker, 12-28 parts of flyash, 10-20 parts of quartz sand, 7.5-15 parts of lime stone, 8-14 parts of gangue, diatom ooze 16- 30 parts, 22.5-45 parts of feldspar, 7.5-15 parts of rice straw, 8-15 parts of bentonite, 2.5-5 parts of cotton stalk peanut shell, dolomite 1-2 Part, 3-7 parts of methyl benzoate, 3-5 parts of curing agent, 2-5 parts of catalyst, 1-3 parts of dispersant and 2.5-6 parts of antiseptic.
2. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that also wrap Include following raw material and parts by weight:32 parts of clinker, 28 parts of flyash, 20 parts of quartz sand, 15 parts of lime stone, 14 parts of gangue, silicon 30 parts of algal gel, 45 parts of feldspar, 15 parts of rice straw, 15 parts of bentonite, 5 parts of cotton stalk peanut shell, 2 parts of dolomite, methyl benzoate 7 Part, 5 parts of curing agent, 5 parts of catalyst, 3 parts of dispersant and 6 parts of antiseptic.
3. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that also wrap Include following raw material and parts by weight:15 parts of clinker, 12 parts of flyash, 10 parts of quartz sand, 7.5 parts of lime stone, 8 parts of gangue, silicon 16 parts of algal gel, 22.5 parts of feldspar, 7.5 parts of rice straw, 8 parts of bentonite, 2.5 parts of cotton stalk peanut shell, 1 part of dolomite, benzoic acid 2.5 parts of 3 parts of methyl esters, 3 parts of curing agent, 2 parts of catalyst, 1 part of dispersant and antiseptic.
4. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that make Processing step is as follows:
A. it tests first to raw material, removes the impurity in raw material, then carry out dispensing, it, will according to designed material Fang Dan Various raw materials are weighed by component;
B. by clinker, flyash, quartz sand, lime stone, gangue, diatom ooze, feldspar, rice straw, bentonite, cotton stalk peanut Shell, dolomite raw material are adequately crushed, and pressurizeing through frequency conversion steam after crushed conserves, and is constantly noted in whipping process Enter vapor, the speed of 320ml/min is kept uniformly to be sent;
C. methyl benzoate, curing agent, catalyst, dispersant and antiseptic uniformly by deal pour into stirring tank body in, and with step Material in rapid b is mixed, and then carries out being sufficiently stirred 30-45min, and lower progress that the temperature remains within the normal range is then allowed to stand 10-15min Complete.
5. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material according to claim 4 and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that step In c, the rotating speed of motor is controlled, rotating speed is first controlled and controls 15-45r/min, after pouring into catalyst solution, control time 15min, Then it carries out fully at the uniform velocity stirring, speed of agitator is set as 80-260r/min.
6. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that described Antiseptic is alkaline solution of the concentration expressed in percentage by weight in 25-45%, and described antiseptic selection ZnCO3, ZnO, GaO, CuO, MgO are logical It crosses according to 1:0.75:1.5:0.8:1.2 ratio is prepared by fully mixing.
7. a kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material according to claim 1 and preparation method thereof, which is characterized in that described Catalyst is set as the solvent mixed by calcium hydroxide, sodium acetate, calcium stearate, hexyl acrylate, diethanol amine.
CN201810358059.6A 2018-04-20 2018-04-20 A kind of energy conservation and environmental protection green construction material and preparation method thereof Pending CN108503282A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109553373A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-04-02 李成道 A kind of efficient green construction material and preparation method thereof
CN111138129A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-12 四川欧迅能源工程科技有限公司 Preparation process of novel green building material

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106187022A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-12-07 卓达新材料科技集团威海股份有限公司 A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective green construction material
CN107540332A (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-01-05 绵阳凤面科技有限公司 A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective green construction material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106187022A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-12-07 卓达新材料科技集团威海股份有限公司 A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective green construction material
CN107540332A (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-01-05 绵阳凤面科技有限公司 A kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective green construction material and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109553373A (en) * 2018-12-04 2019-04-02 李成道 A kind of efficient green construction material and preparation method thereof
CN111138129A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-12 四川欧迅能源工程科技有限公司 Preparation process of novel green building material

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