CN108502929A - A method of preparing electron level nanometer titanium dioxide molybdenum powder - Google Patents

A method of preparing electron level nanometer titanium dioxide molybdenum powder Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108502929A
CN108502929A CN201810413981.0A CN201810413981A CN108502929A CN 108502929 A CN108502929 A CN 108502929A CN 201810413981 A CN201810413981 A CN 201810413981A CN 108502929 A CN108502929 A CN 108502929A
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China
Prior art keywords
molybdenum
powder
titanium dioxide
nanometer titanium
electron level
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CN201810413981.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵煦
陈洛丞
陈方吾
刘娅
李奇承
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HUBEI ZHONGAO NANO MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Wuhan Polytechnic University
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HUBEI ZHONGAO NANO MATERIAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Wuhan Polytechnic University
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Priority to CN201810413981.0A priority Critical patent/CN108502929A/en
Publication of CN108502929A publication Critical patent/CN108502929A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01GCOMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G39/00Compounds of molybdenum
    • C01G39/02Oxides; Hydroxides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F9/00Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
    • B22F9/16Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using chemical processes
    • B22F9/18Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using chemical processes with reduction of metal compounds
    • B22F9/20Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using chemical processes with reduction of metal compounds starting from solid metal compounds
    • B22F9/22Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using chemical processes with reduction of metal compounds starting from solid metal compounds using gaseous reductors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82YSPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y30/00Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/80Compositional purity

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention proposes a kind of method preparing electron level nanometer titanium dioxide molybdenum powder, includes the following steps:Step 1, by high-purity Nano-class molybdenum trioxide powder in material boat;Material boat equipped with molybdenum trioxide is passed sequentially through and is set in the reduction furnace there are five humidity province by step 2, and reverse direction is passed through hydrogen reducing processing.The present invention can greatly reduce the control temperature needed for reaction, improve the efficiency of whole reduction reaction, reduce the generation of impurity, be suitable for preparing high-purity molybdenum dioxide product, be also applied for the preparation method of common tungsten, molybdenum, rhenium powder and other metals.

Description

A method of preparing electron level nanometer titanium dioxide molybdenum powder
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of methods preparing electron level nanometer titanium dioxide molybdenum powder.
Background technology
Currently, during molybdenum trioxide is prepared molybdenum dioxide using reduction furnace, usually by molybdenum trioxide powder It is sent in reduction furnace using 500 DEG C or more of high temperature.During reduction, since powder is stacking states, often in stacking The temperature of the bottom molybdenum trioxide powder of portion or stacking is not achieved reaction temperature its internal reaction temperature that is not up to and does not restore Reaction.Therefore, we just need to improve reaction temperature to promote yield rate.But after we improve high temperature, inside stacking or When bottom reaches reaction temperature generation molybdenum dioxide, other reactions occur for the positions such as surface, often improve the yield of impurity.
Meanwhile during reduction reaction, stacking prevents in container, container generally uses nickel complexing gold, and inside occurs The steam that reaction generates can not be excluded directly in time, formed water droplet and entered molybdenum dioxide (MoO2) formation caking phenomenon, drip material Not only increase molybdenum dioxide oversize, but also influence follow-up molybdenum powder product quality, while reducing the purity of product.
Invention content
The present invention proposes a kind of method preparing electron level nanometer titanium dioxide molybdenum powder, can greatly reduce needed for reaction Temperature is controlled, the efficiency of whole reduction reaction is improved, reduces the generation of impurity, is suitable for preparing high-purity molybdenum dioxide product, It is also applied for the preparation of common tungsten, molybdenum, tantalum powder..
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way:
A method of preparing electron level nanometer titanium dioxide molybdenum powder, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Step 1, by high-purity Nano-class molybdenum trioxide powder in material boat;
Material boat equipped with molybdenum trioxide is passed sequentially through and is set in the reduction furnace there are five humidity province by step 2, and reverse direction It is passed through hydrogen reducing processing.
Preferably, expect that boat is using channel-shaped made of silicon nitride material described in step 1.
Preferably, expect that the bottom surface of boat is that ventilative structure is made using silicon nitride material described in step 1.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the material boat forms highly dense silk net using metal wire-drawing networking, and gap can permeate moisture Son, impermeable molybdenum trioxide powder and molybdenum dioxide powder.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the material boat is made arc-shaped of metal membrane separation technique, and gap can permeate hydrone, Impermeable molybdenum trioxide powder and molybdenum dioxide powder.
Preferably, the temperature of five humidity provinces is followed successively by step 2:300~320 DEG C, 320~340 DEG C, 340~375 DEG C, 340~375 DEG C, 300~330 DEG C.
What the present invention generated has the beneficial effect that:Expect that boat is made of silicon nitride material in the present invention, and expects boat be made can Ventilating structure, such as high desnity metal wire drawing are molded at web frame, metal membrane separation technique, and hydrogen reducing shape can be passed through with high temperature At molybdenum dioxide.Compare and the prior art, material boat uses silicon nitride material, use than in the prior art Ni-Cr stainless steel or For other materials, under the conditions of identical technical parameter, reaction temperature can be reduced, avoids the generation of impurity, is suitable for making The preparation of standby electron level nanometer titanium dioxide molybdenum.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of embodiment schematic diagram of present invention material boat.
Fig. 2 is another embodiment schematic diagram of present invention material boat.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of method preparing electron level nanometer titanium dioxide molybdenum powder as shown in Figs. 1-2, includes the following steps:
Step 1, by high-purity Nano-class molybdenum trioxide powder in material boat;
Material boat equipped with molybdenum trioxide is passed sequentially through and is set in the reduction furnace there are five humidity province by step 2, and reverse direction It is passed through hydrogen reducing processing.
Expect that boat is using channel-shaped made of silicon nitride material, directly by existing high temperature resistant described in the present embodiment step 1 The alloy material of corrosion is changed to silicon nitride, improves degree of being heated evenly and the thermal efficiency;It is ventilative structure that bottom surface, which can also be used, material The ontology material of boat is 316L or 2520, and bottom surface is two kinds of forms:One is bottom surfaces 2 to form highly dense silk using metal wire-drawing networking Knitmesh (such as Fig. 1);Can also arc-shaped (such as Fig. 2) be made using metal membrane separation technique, gap can permeate hydrone, cannot Permeate molybdenum trioxide powder and molybdenum dioxide powder.
Wherein, the temperature of five humidity provinces is followed successively by step 2:300~320 DEG C, 320~340 DEG C, 340~375 DEG C, 340~375 DEG C, 300~330 DEG C.Wherein molybdenum trioxide powder passes sequentially through above-mentioned temperature range, between 300~320 DEG C The energy of molybdenum trioxide outer-shell electron can be supplemented;Between 320~340 DEG C, mainly first preceding article is provided for reduction reaction Part, while a part participates in reduction reaction;In 340~375 DEG C, 340~375 DEG C when, molybdenum trioxide total overall reaction become two Molybdenum oxide;It is mainly cooling section in 300~330 DEG C, avoids quenching from generating steam or impurity, influence the purity of product.
The invention firstly uses silicon nitrides to the superconductivity of heat so that and entire molybdenum trioxide powder heap can be heated evenly, The reaction temperature for needing to control can greatly be reduced;Second is sufficiently stable under silicon nitride high temperature resistant, hydrogen atmosphere, in material boat The especially active high electron level nanoscale material of reaction mass does not generate any secondary pollution, ensure that the purity of product, Improve product quality.
It will expect that boat bottom makes the form of ventilative structure into simultaneously, traditional reduction reaction is hydrogen from the top down into boat It is permeated in reaction mass, reduction reaction occurs, reaction product water vapour is inversely gone from bottom to top, with hydrogen, leans on high concentration It is spread into hydrogen, material boat bottom of the invention is ventilative, and reaction product water vapour is since molecule is heavier, with hydrogen movement side To unanimously being flowed out from bottom, reduce pollution of the material of material boat to product itself, especially reactant purity is electron level grain Diameter is nano level reaction mass, and pollution level may be implemented and reach zero.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention With within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention god.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of method preparing electron level nanometer titanium dioxide molybdenum powder, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
Step 1, by high-purity Nano-class molybdenum trioxide powder in material boat;
Material boat equipped with molybdenum trioxide is passed sequentially through and is set in the reduction furnace there are five humidity province by step 2, and reverse direction is passed through Hydrogen reducing processing.
2. a kind of method preparing electron level nanometer titanium dioxide molybdenum powder as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 1 The material boat is using channel-shaped made of silicon nitride material.
3. a kind of method preparing electron level nanometer titanium dioxide molybdenum powder as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 1 The bottom surface of the material boat is that ventilative structure is made using silicon nitride material.
4. a kind of method preparing electron level nanometer titanium dioxide molybdenum powder as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the material boat Bottom surface highly dense silk net is formed using metal wire-drawing networking, gap can permeate hydrone, impermeable molybdenum trioxide powder With molybdenum dioxide powder.
5. a kind of method preparing electron level nanometer titanium dioxide molybdenum powder as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the material boat Bottom surface be made of metal membrane separation technique arc-shaped, gap can permeate hydrone, impermeable molybdenum trioxide powder and Molybdenum dioxide powder.
6. a kind of method preparing electron level nanometer titanium dioxide molybdenum powder as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in step 2 The temperature of five humidity provinces is followed successively by:300~320 DEG C, 320~340 DEG C, 340~375 DEG C, 340~375 DEG C, 300~330 ℃。
CN201810413981.0A 2018-05-03 2018-05-03 A method of preparing electron level nanometer titanium dioxide molybdenum powder Pending CN108502929A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109368700A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-02-22 郑州大学 A kind of non-laminar molybdenum dioxide of two dimension and preparation method thereof
CN109399721A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-01 金堆城钼业股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method of molybdenum dioxide
CN112222419A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-01-15 西安稀有金属材料研究院有限公司 Method for preparing nano molybdenum powder by regulating nucleation and growth processes and application
CN114653945A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-06-24 江西理工大学 Preparation method of porous copper with ultrahigh porosity

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CN101966592A (en) * 2010-11-01 2011-02-09 金堆城钼业股份有限公司 Method for preparing molybdenum powder
CN102534771A (en) * 2010-12-29 2012-07-04 北京有色金属研究总院 Method for growing gallium phosphide single crystals
CN103203455A (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-07-17 金堆城钼业股份有限公司 Method for manufacturing molybdenum powder
CN204545423U (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-08-12 长沙伟徽高科技新材料股份有限公司 A kind of ventilative boat and material containing device
CN106186069A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-07 金堆城钼业股份有限公司 A kind of eliminate molybdenum dioxide drip material method

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CN101966592A (en) * 2010-11-01 2011-02-09 金堆城钼业股份有限公司 Method for preparing molybdenum powder
CN102534771A (en) * 2010-12-29 2012-07-04 北京有色金属研究总院 Method for growing gallium phosphide single crystals
CN103203455A (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-07-17 金堆城钼业股份有限公司 Method for manufacturing molybdenum powder
CN204545423U (en) * 2015-04-02 2015-08-12 长沙伟徽高科技新材料股份有限公司 A kind of ventilative boat and material containing device
CN106186069A (en) * 2016-08-22 2016-12-07 金堆城钼业股份有限公司 A kind of eliminate molybdenum dioxide drip material method

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109368700A (en) * 2018-12-13 2019-02-22 郑州大学 A kind of non-laminar molybdenum dioxide of two dimension and preparation method thereof
CN109399721A (en) * 2018-12-25 2019-03-01 金堆城钼业股份有限公司 A kind of preparation method of molybdenum dioxide
CN109399721B (en) * 2018-12-25 2021-02-02 金堆城钼业股份有限公司 Preparation method of molybdenum dioxide
CN112222419A (en) * 2020-12-07 2021-01-15 西安稀有金属材料研究院有限公司 Method for preparing nano molybdenum powder by regulating nucleation and growth processes and application
CN114653945A (en) * 2022-02-23 2022-06-24 江西理工大学 Preparation method of porous copper with ultrahigh porosity
CN114653945B (en) * 2022-02-23 2023-12-15 江西理工大学 Preparation method of porous copper with ultrahigh porosity

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Application publication date: 20180907