CN108501407A - Wind turbine blade blade root prefabricated component anti-deformation installation method - Google Patents

Wind turbine blade blade root prefabricated component anti-deformation installation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108501407A
CN108501407A CN201810295123.0A CN201810295123A CN108501407A CN 108501407 A CN108501407 A CN 108501407A CN 201810295123 A CN201810295123 A CN 201810295123A CN 108501407 A CN108501407 A CN 108501407A
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China
Prior art keywords
blade root
prefabricated component
root prefabricated
housing mould
blade
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810295123.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108501407B (en
Inventor
王刚
孟弋洁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sinoma Science And Technology (funing) Wind Power Blade Co Ltd
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Sinoma Science And Technology (funing) Wind Power Blade Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810295123.0A priority Critical patent/CN108501407B/en
Publication of CN108501407A publication Critical patent/CN108501407A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/68Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
    • B29C70/681Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/68Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
    • B29C70/681Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C70/683Pretreatment of the preformed part, e.g. insert
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C70/00Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
    • B29C70/68Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts by incorporating or moulding on preformed parts, e.g. inserts or layers, e.g. foam blocks
    • B29C70/78Moulding material on one side only of the preformed part

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of wind turbine blade blade root prefabricated component anti-deformation installation method, the present invention first pastes vacuum rubber belt (3) on the outside of the tip of blade root prefabricated component;Then staggered floor is laid with 1 layer or multilayer glass-fiber-fabric (4) between the tip of blade root prefabricated component (1) and housing mould (2);Then blade root prefabricated component (1) is installed on housing mould (2), and between the tangential both sides of blade root prefabricated component (1) and blade root ring flange (5) and the end face of housing mould (2), vacuum rubber belt (3), auxiliary pumping material (6) and vacuum diaphragm (7) are laid with successively respectively, to realize space sealing between blade root prefabricated component (1) and housing mould (2);Sealing space between blade root prefabricated component (1) and housing mould (2) is pumped by negative pressure state using vacuum equipment.The entire technological design of the present invention is reasonable, easy to operate, and work efficiency is high, at low cost, can will have occurred and that the blade root prefabricated component of deformation is sturdy on blade mold.

Description

Wind turbine blade blade root prefabricated component anti-deformation installation method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of production methods of wind rotor blade of wind generator, and in particular to a kind of wind turbine blade leaf Root prefabricated component anti-deformation installation method, belongs to wind power generation field.
Background technology
Wind electricity blade is the critical component of wind-driven generator, and blade root is responsible for the energy transmission for capturing wind wheel blade to power generation Unit, therefore blade root is very crucial for wind wheel blade.As wind power generating set develops to enlargement, length of blade and weight It is all continuous to increase, therefore blade root load blade constantly increases, therefore the laying quality of blade root is for wind turbine blade requirement Higher.By the way that root of blade region to be fabricated separately, root of blade laying quality can be effectively controlled, so that it is guaranteed that entire leaf Flake products quality.
In blade root prefabricated component forming process, due to that can be shunk in resin curing process and glass steel sample exists Phenomenon is shunk in cooling procedure so that blade root preform product can not be sturdy with housing mould, especially prefabricated in blade root Part peaked area gap is bigger, leads to hanging phenomenon occur when being laid with covering layer of cloth.And existing wind electricity blade molding Technology is essentially vacuum perfusion process, after laying, needs to entire product zone applying vacuum, hanging region is true at this time Sturdy with mold under pneumatics force effect, there is fold in hanging region in soft glass layer of cloth at this time so that leaf product occurs Quality risk.
Current research is primarily intended to subtract in the blade root prefabricated component production phase by die apparatus, manufacture craft etc. Its few deformation, to reach distortion-free purpose, and the anti-deformation embodiment of the blade root prefabricated component for having occurred and that deformation It has not been reported.The purpose of the invention is that deformation blade root prefabricated component will be had occurred and that in the premise for not reducing product quality Under, blade root prefabricated component is sturdy on blade mold, it is generated during covering laying due to vacantly acting on so as to eliminate Fold.
Invention content
Goal of the invention:It is an object of the present invention to solve the deficiency of the existing technology and provide a kind of reasonable in design, behaviour Facilitate,
At low cost, work efficiency is high, can will have occurred and that deformation or undeformed blade root prefabricated component are not reducing product Quality
Under the premise of, blade root prefabricated component is sturdy on blade mold, so as to eliminate during covering laying due to outstanding Sky effect
And the fold generated, achieve very important technological progress.
Technical solution:In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the technical solution that the present invention takes is:
A kind of wind turbine blade blade root prefabricated component anti-deformation installation method, it includes the following steps:
A, blade root prefabricated component is installed to housing mould to go forward, first pastes vacuum rubber belt on the outside of the tip of blade root prefabricated component;
B, staggered floor is laid with one layer or multilayer glass-fiber-fabric between the tip and housing mould of blade root prefabricated component;
C, and then by blade root prefabricated component it is installed on housing mould, and in the tangential both sides of blade root prefabricated component and blade root method Between blue disk and the end face of housing mould, vacuum rubber belt, auxiliary pumping material and vacuum diaphragm are laid with successively respectively, thus by blade root Space sealing is realized between prefabricated component and housing mould;
D, the sealing space between blade root prefabricated component and housing mould is pumped by negative pressure state using vacuum equipment, makes blade root Prefabricated component is held against state with housing mould, and the tip lower thickness region of blade root prefabricated component is especially made to be realized with housing mould Sturdy state;
E, and then on blade root prefabricated component and housing mould it is laid with shell covering.
Preferably, above-described a kind of wind turbine blade blade root prefabricated component anti-deformation installation method, it is wrapped Include following steps:
A, blade root prefabricated component housing mould is installed to go forward, first on the outside of the tip of blade root prefabricated component paste one layer of 1mm with The vacuum rubber belt of lower thickness;
B, staggered floor is laid with one layer or multilayer glass-fiber-fabric between the tip and housing mould of blade root prefabricated component;
C, and then by blade root prefabricated component it is installed on housing mould, and in the tangential both sides of blade root prefabricated component and blade root method Between blue disk and the end face of housing mould, vacuum rubber belt, auxiliary pumping material and vacuum diaphragm are laid with successively respectively, thus by blade root Space sealing is realized between prefabricated component and housing mould;
D, sealing space between blade root prefabricated component and housing mould is pumped into the negative pressure of 70kPa or more using vacuum equipment State makes blade root prefabricated component and housing mould be held against state, especially make the tip lower thickness region of blade root prefabricated component with Housing mould realizes sturdy state;
E, and then on blade root prefabricated component and housing mould it is laid with shell covering.
Preferably, above-described a kind of wind turbine blade blade root prefabricated component anti-deformation installation method, step B Staggered floor is laid with total areal density in 2000g/m between the tip and housing mould of blade root prefabricated component2Glass-fiber-fabric below, so as to There is fold in the deformation of blade root prefabricated component tip when preventing shell laying from taking out real vacuum.
Advantageous effect:Wind turbine blade blade root prefabricated component anti-deformation installation method provided by the invention and prior art phase Than haing the following advantages:
Blade root prefabricated component ' absorption ' is arrived housing mould surface by the present invention using vacuum technique, so as to prevent blade root prefabricated The deformation of part;
The present invention is less than or equal in blade root prefabricated component tip one layer of vacuum rubber belt of appearance face paste using vacuum rubber belt thickness 1mm can not be close to mold to can avoid the blade root prefabricated component caused by vacuum rubber belt is blocked up;
The present invention is laid with gross density in 2000g/m between blade root prefabricated component tip and mold2Glass-fiber-fabric below, to It can avoid fold caused by the step of blade root prefabricated component tip end.
Wind turbine blade blade root prefabricated component anti-deformation installation method provided by the invention, entire technological design is reasonable, behaviour Facilitate, work efficiency is high, at low cost, can will have occurred and that deformation or undeformed blade root prefabricated component are not reducing product matter It is under the premise of amount, blade root prefabricated component is sturdy on blade mold, so as to eliminate during covering laying due to vacantly making With and generate fold, achieve very important technological progress.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of installation process of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the part-structure schematic diagram of installation process of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the part-structure schematic diagram of installation process of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is furture elucidated, it should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention Rather than limit the scope of the invention, after having read the present invention, various equivalences of the those skilled in the art to the present invention The modification of form falls within the application range as defined in the appended claims.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of wind turbine blade blade root prefabricated component anti-deformation installation method, it includes following step Suddenly:
A, blade root prefabricated component 1 is installed to housing mould 2 to go forward, one layer of 1mm is first pasted on the outside of the tip of blade root prefabricated component The vacuum rubber belt 3 of following thickness;
B, staggered floor is laid with total areal density in 2000g/m between the tip of blade root prefabricated component 1 and housing mould 22It is below Glass-fiber-fabric 4;
C, and then by blade root prefabricated component 1 it is installed on housing mould 2, and in the tangential both sides of blade root prefabricated component 1 and leaf Between root flange disk 5 and the end face of housing mould 2, it is laid with vacuum rubber belt 3, auxiliary pumping material 6 and vacuum diaphragm 7 successively respectively, To realize space sealing between blade root prefabricated component 1 and housing mould 2;
D, the sealing space between blade root prefabricated component 1 and housing mould 2 is pumped by the negative of 70kPa or more using vacuum equipment Pressure condition makes blade root prefabricated component 1 be held against state with housing mould 2, especially makes the tip lower thickness area of blade root prefabricated component 1 Sturdy state is realized with housing mould 2 in domain;
E, and then on blade root prefabricated component 1 and housing mould 2 it is laid with shell covering.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art For member, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of wind turbine blade blade root prefabricated component anti-deformation installation method, which is characterized in that it includes the following steps:
A, blade root prefabricated component (1) is installed to housing mould (2) to go forward, first pastes vacuum rubber belt on the outside of the tip of blade root prefabricated component (3);
B, staggered floor is laid with one layer or multilayer glass-fiber-fabric (4) between the tip of blade root prefabricated component (1) and housing mould (2);
C, and then by blade root prefabricated component (1) be installed on housing mould (2), and in the tangential both sides of blade root prefabricated component (1) and Between blade root ring flange (5) and the end face of housing mould (2), it is laid with vacuum rubber belt (3), auxiliary pumping material (6) successively respectively With vacuum diaphragm (7), to will realize space sealing between blade root prefabricated component (1) and housing mould (2);
D, the sealing space between blade root prefabricated component (1) and housing mould (2) is pumped by negative pressure state using vacuum equipment, makes leaf Root prefabricated component (1) and housing mould (2) are held against state, especially make the tip lower thickness region of blade root prefabricated component (1) with Housing mould (2) realizes sturdy state;
E, and then on blade root prefabricated component (1) and housing mould (2) it is laid with shell covering.
2. a kind of wind turbine blade blade root prefabricated component anti-deformation installation method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that It includes the following steps:
A, blade root prefabricated component (1) is installed to housing mould (2) to go forward, one layer of 1mm is first pasted on the outside of the tip of blade root prefabricated component The vacuum rubber belt (3) of following thickness;
B, staggered floor is laid with one layer or multilayer glass-fiber-fabric (4) between the tip of blade root prefabricated component (1) and housing mould (2);
C, and then by blade root prefabricated component (1) be installed on housing mould (2), and in the tangential both sides of blade root prefabricated component (1) and Between blade root ring flange (5) and the end face of housing mould (2), it is laid with vacuum rubber belt (3), auxiliary pumping material (6) successively respectively With vacuum diaphragm (7), to will realize space sealing between blade root prefabricated component (1) and housing mould (2);
D, the sealing space between blade root prefabricated component (1) and housing mould (2) is pumped by the negative of 70kPa or more using vacuum equipment Pressure condition makes blade root prefabricated component (1) be held against state with housing mould (2), especially makes the tip of blade root prefabricated component (1) relatively thin Thickness area realizes sturdy state with housing mould (2);
E, and then on blade root prefabricated component (1) and housing mould (2) it is laid with shell covering.
3. a kind of wind turbine blade blade root prefabricated component anti-deformation installation method according to claim 1 or 2, feature exist In step B, between the tip of blade root prefabricated component (1) and housing mould (2), staggered floor is laid with total areal density in 2000g/m2 or less Glass-fiber-fabric (4), when shell laying being thus prevented to take out real vacuum the deformation of blade root prefabricated component (1) tip there is fold.
CN201810295123.0A 2018-04-04 2018-04-04 Anti-deformation installation method for prefabricated part of blade root of large wind power blade Active CN108501407B (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111098522A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-05-05 天津中车风电叶片工程有限公司 Tool and method for rapidly forming root end face of punching type wind power blade
CN112922781A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-08 中材科技风电叶片股份有限公司 Wind driven generator and blade mass distribution control system, method and equipment thereof
CN113071115A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-07-06 上海电气风电集团股份有限公司 Installation and positioning method for blade root prefabricated part
CN113147055A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-23 湖北航天技术研究院总体设计所 Preparation method of composite material shell of solid rocket engine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111098522A (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-05-05 天津中车风电叶片工程有限公司 Tool and method for rapidly forming root end face of punching type wind power blade
CN112922781A (en) * 2021-01-29 2021-06-08 中材科技风电叶片股份有限公司 Wind driven generator and blade mass distribution control system, method and equipment thereof
CN113071115A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-07-06 上海电气风电集团股份有限公司 Installation and positioning method for blade root prefabricated part
CN113147055A (en) * 2021-04-28 2021-07-23 湖北航天技术研究院总体设计所 Preparation method of composite material shell of solid rocket engine
CN113147055B (en) * 2021-04-28 2022-06-17 湖北航天技术研究院总体设计所 Preparation method of composite material shell of solid rocket engine

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Address after: No. 23 Funing Yancheng City County of Jiangsu Province, 224400 Concord Avenue

Patentee after: SINOMATECH (FUNING) WIND POWER BLADE Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 224400 23 Xin Xin Road, Funing County, Nanjing, Jiangsu

Patentee before: SINOMATECH (FUNING) WIND POWER BLADE Co.,Ltd.