CN108500681A - The decelerator body clamp for machining equipped with hand-held rod - Google Patents
The decelerator body clamp for machining equipped with hand-held rod Download PDFInfo
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- CN108500681A CN108500681A CN201810292302.9A CN201810292302A CN108500681A CN 108500681 A CN108500681 A CN 108500681A CN 201810292302 A CN201810292302 A CN 201810292302A CN 108500681 A CN108500681 A CN 108500681A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting plate
- base tube
- hand
- decelerator body
- plug
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/062—Work-clamping means adapted for holding workpieces having a special form or being made from a special material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/10—Auxiliary devices, e.g. bolsters, extension members
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to fixtures.A kind of the decelerator body clamp for machining equipped with hand-held rod, include the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate to be linked together by connecting pole, between first connecting plate and the second connecting plate be equipped with for bolt by evacuation gap, first connecting plate is equipped with the first connecting hole and handle bar, second connecting plate is equipped with the second connecting hole, handle rod is equipped with casing, elastic adjusting mechanism is equipped between handle rod and casing, elastic adjusting mechanism includes base tube, holding sheet and pretightning force adjustment structure, holding sheet is made of several fricting strips, fricting strip is equipped with several slide bars for being arranged in base tube, the inner end of slide bar drives the third spring of fricting strip together with casing abutting equipped with being moved into outside driving slider.The present invention provides it is a kind of mobile when the decelerator body clamp for machining equipped with hand-held rod convenient, that speed reducer can be fixed on to machining center, solve the problems, such as that the decelerator body can not be processed by machining center.
Description
This case is application number 2015108423174, and on November 29 2015 applying date, title " is equipped with the deceleration of hand-held rod
The divisional application of casing clamp for machining ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to fixture more particularly to a kind of the decelerator body clamp for machining equipped with hand-held rod.
Background technology
Speed reducer is a common mechanical part, and the decelerator body is the shell of speed reducer, the company of being equipped in reducer shell
Connect the threaded hole of end cap.In existing the decelerator body process, installation fixation is carried out to the decelerator body due to lacking fixture, is made
Obtaining the decelerator body can not be processed by machining center.
Invention content
The present invention provides it is a kind of mobile when it is convenient, speed reducer can be fixed on to machining center be equipped with subtracting for hand-held rod
Fast casing clamp for machining solves the problems, such as that the decelerator body can not be processed by machining center.
The above technical problem is solved by following technical proposal：A kind of the decelerator body processed clip equipped with hand-held rod
Tool, including the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are linked together by connecting pole, and first
Between connecting plate and the second connecting plate be equipped with for bolt by evacuation gap, first connecting plate be equipped with it is several first connect
Hole, the first connecting hole are used to be connected to the threaded hole on machining center for bolt across rear thread and process the first connecting plate together
Center links together, and second connecting plate is equipped with the second connecting hole, and the second connecting hole is used to connect across rear thread for bolt
The threaded hole that is connected on the decelerator body and the decelerator body is linked together with the second connecting plate, first connecting plate is equipped with and carries
Hand lever, the outer resilient sleeve of the handle bar are equipped with casing, are equipped between adjusting sleeve pipe and handle bar between the handle bar and casing
Elastic force elastic adjusting mechanism, the elastic adjusting mechanism include be set in handle bar it is outer and be threaded through the base tube in casing and
The holding sheet being looped around outside the base tube, the holding sheet are made of several pieces of circumferentially distributed fricting strips along base tube, institute
It states fricting strip and is equipped with several slide bars radially extended along base tube, the sliding bar is arranged in the base tube, the slide bar
Inner end drives the slide bar driving spring of fricting strip together with casing abutting equipped with being moved into outside driving slider, and the elastic force is adjusted
Mechanism is additionally provided with the pretightning force adjustment structure for the pretightning force for adjusting the slide bar driving spring.When by machining center to speed reducer
When shell is processed, the fixation that the first connecting hole rear thread is connected to machining center is inserted through through avoiding gap by bolt
The present invention is fixed on machining center in the threaded hole of fixture, is then inserted through by other bolt through avoiding gap
Second connecting hole rear thread, which is connected in the threaded hole on the decelerator body, is fixed together the decelerator body with the present invention, to
Realize the decelerator body is fixed on machining center with carry out for processing.When clutching the present invention and moving, pass through
It grips handle bar to have carried the present invention, therefore convenient when the mobile present invention；Handle bar in the technical program has elasticity, from
And comfort when using is improved, the elastic effect in the technical program can also change, to adapt to different needs.Handle bar
The specific adjustment process of elasticity is, by pretightning force adjustment structure driving slider driving spring moving radially along base tube, from
And so that fricting strip changes with the normal pressure of casing, to realize the change of pretightning force so that casing shakes relative to handle bar
The size of power change and reach different elastic effects.
Preferably, first connecting hole is equipped with screw dismounting Jiang Zu mechanisms, screw dismounting Jiang Zu mechanisms include
Gear, crushing block, the turntable of sliding tooth wheel rotation and the peace being set in substrate when only unscrewing across the bolt of the first connecting hole
It behave affectedly, the gear, crushing block and turntable are all located in the installation cavity, and the installation cavity is equipped with to be connected with first connecting hole
Logical sprue, the turntable extend in first connecting hole, and pine rust agent is equipped in the gear and adds to mechanism, the pine rust
It includes liquid outlet, gas supplementing opening, sealing-plug, the Packing spring, cylinder body and cunning for driving sealing-plug to seal up liquid outlet that agent, which adds to mechanism,
Dynamic sealing is connected to the piston of cylinder body, and the cylinder body is divided into gas chamber and fluid reservoir by the piston, and the piston is equipped with direction
The check valve that gas chamber is opened, the piston are linked together by connecting rod with the sealing-plug, and the liquid outlet passes through branch flow passage
It is connected with the fluid reservoir, the gas supplementing opening is connected by air flue with the gas chamber, and the liquid outlet is set to the tooth
The tooth top of wheel, the crushing block are used to press sealing-plug when sealing-plug is aligned with crushing block and sealing-plug is made to open.Work as processing
When center is used to process the decelerator body for a long time, the present invention is connected on machining center for a long time, to return production connection spiral shell
Silk corrosion or dirt, which such as block at the reasons, to be caused to unscrew and removes laborious when the present invention, which can looser a bolt
Shi Zidong sprays in pine rust agent to bolt and to remove laborsaving when bolt.Specifically the process of spray pine rust agent is：When being arranged in
When bolt in first connecting hole rotates, which generates frictional force to turntable and makes turntable rotation, but if being to tighten
Rotation then turntable can not sliding tooth wheel rotation, when bolt makees the rotation of rotational direction then turntable can sliding tooth rotation
Dynamic, when gear, which turns to the tooth equipped with liquid outlet, to be abutted together with crushing block, crushing block drives in sealing-plug retraction gear,
Make while Packing spring energy storage also to drive piston towards driving fluid reservoir by fluid reservoir movement by connecting rod when sealing strip inside contracts
Interior pine rust agent flows to liquid outlet through branch flow passage and flows in installation cavity, subsequently into through sprue flow in the first connecting hole from
And it realizes to the derusting at screw connection；When sealing-plug is staggered with crushing block, sealing-plug is again under the action of Packing spring
Liquid outlet is sealed up, the proceduredriven piston of sealing-plug movement is moved towards gas chamber, at this time due to the oily portion in fluid reservoir
It distributes therefore liquid storage indoor pressure is less than the pressure of gas chamber, check valve is opened and makes air adds to that fluid reservoir neutralizes will
Pine rust agent extra in fluid reservoir is added to recycle into fluid reservoir so that the agent of pine rust can be reliable when piston press fluid reservoir next time
It flows out on ground.
Preferably, each tooth of the gear, which is designed with the pine rust agent, adds to mechanism.When can improve derusting
Reliability.
Preferably, the turntable is reached through the sprue in first connecting hole.Structural compactness is good, makes
When convenience it is good.
Preferably, screw dismounting Jiang Zu mechanisms further include the shaft being rotationally connected in the installation cavity, it is described
Gear is fixed in the shaft, and the turntable is linked together by unilateral bearing with the shaft.When bolt work unscrews action
When turntable can be rotated by unilateral bearing drive shaft, on the contrary then turntable relative to shaft skid.
Preferably, the circumferential surface of the turntable, which is equipped with, increases resistance layer.Good reliability.
Preferably, second connecting hole is equipped with several to being connected to annular rubber pad, the end face of the rubber pad
Along rubber pad it is circumferentially distributed deposit hole, described deposit is equipped with intermediate plate in hole, the hole of depositing is divided into inner chamber body by the intermediate plate
And outer chamber, the intermediate plate are equipped with the main friction passage for being connected to the inner chamber body and outer chamber, are set in the main friction passage
There are friction plate, the friction plate to be equipped with the friction lever that can be slided along the distribution arrangement of inner chamber body and outer chamber, the friction lever
Equipped with branch friction passage, the outer end of the outer chamber is equipped with towards the elastomeric cap to arch upward inside outer chamber.In use, bolt passes through
Second connecting hole and rubber poststack are attached and are isolated between the decelerator body and the second connecting plate with the decelerator body, by liquid
It is filled in and deposits in hole, when being processed the vibration generated in the process to the decelerator body and passing to rubber pad and cause to deposit bore deformation,
It deposits bore deformation and drives flowing, the rolling of friction plate and friction lever back and forth between inner chamber body and outer chamber of the liquid of position in the inner
Dynamic, vibrational energy is changed into thermal energy and consumed by liquid flowing and friction plate and friction lever during shaking.If vibration
It is smaller and when being not enough to promote to deposit bore deformation, the only shaking of liquid at this time, friction lever, which generates, when liquid sloshing shakes and energy-absorbing,
Friction lever, which is arranged, can improve the absorption vibrated to frequency low-amplitude so that the present invention is not only able to absorb the vibration of high amplitude
Energy, the vibrational energy that short arc can also be absorbed, therefore isolating affection is more.Influence of the vibration to machining center can be reduced.
Preferably, the friction plate, two axial ends of the friction lever are all stretched out in the axial both ends of the friction lever
Face is all spherical surface.Also friction can be driven when liquid being enabled to receive the vibration of the distribution arrangement of non-inner chamber body and outer chamber
Bar is run and energy-absorbing along interior outer chamber distribution arrangement.Energy-absorbing effect is good.
Preferably, the friction lever is cylinder, being designed with several edges on two axial end faces of the friction lever rubs
The circumferentially distributed groove of pole.It can be by energy-absorbing bar with the contact area of liquid, to improve energy-absorbing effect and induction sensitivity.
Radial vibration along the second connecting hole also can be generated enough and responded and energy-absorbing, the better reliability of vibrational energy is absorbed.
Preferably, the side of first connecting plate far from the second connecting plate is equipped with the connecting pin on machining center
The link slot of cooperation.The present invention can be improved with the connection reliability between machining center.
Preferably, the pretightning force adjustment structure includes the cone of two tubular structures being supported on base tube outside handle bar
Forming head, driving conical head move axially and conical head can be made to stop at the driving structure of setting position and several mandrils, described
Two conical heads are slidably connected in such a way that miner diameter end is arranged oppositely in the both ends of the base tube, and the both ends of the mandril are shelved
On the conical surface of described two conical heads, all slide bars of same fricting strip are supported by the slide bar driving spring
On the mandril described in same root, the slide bar of each piece of fricting strip is respectively supported by a mandril.When adjusting, lead to
The position of axially varying conical head is crossed to realize mandril moving radially, to realize mandril along base tube radial position along base tube
Change, to realize the change of slide bar driving spring pretightning force.Convenience when adjusting is good.
Preferably, the driving structure includes two jacking blocks being threaded in the both ends of the base tube, described two
A conical head is between described two jacking blocks.It is adjusted, is adjusted then automatic in place to drive conical head to realize by rotating jacking block
It positions, convenience when use is more preferable.
Present invention tool has the advantage that：The decelerator body can be fixed on machining center and be processed；It is convenient when mobile
And comfort when moving is good.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the handle bar in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the axial schematic cross-sectional view of the handle bar in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the axial schematic cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 5 is the close-up schematic view at the B of Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is C-C schematic cross-sectional views of the gear and crushing block in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the close-up schematic view at the A of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the axial schematic cross-sectional view of rubber pad.
Fig. 9 is the close-up schematic view at the C of Fig. 8.
Figure 10 is the close-up schematic view at the D of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the close-up schematic view at the E of Figure 10.
In figure：First connecting plate 1, the first connecting hole 11, link slot 12, the second connecting plate 2, the second connecting hole 21, evacuation
Gap 22, connecting pole 3, screw dismounting Jiang Zu mechanisms 4, gear 41, tooth top 411, crushing block 42, turntable 43, installation cavity 44, shaft
45, sprue 46, unilateral bearing 47, handle bar 5, casing 51, elastic adjusting mechanism 6, base tube 61, holding sheet 62, fricting strip
621, slide bar 622, slide bar driving spring 623, pretightning force adjustment structure 63, conical head 631, mandril 632, driving structure 633, top
Block 6331, rubber pad 7 deposit hole 71, inner chamber body 711, outer chamber 712, intermediate plate 72, elastomeric cap 73, main friction passage 75, friction
Plate 76, friction lever 77, axial end face 771, groove 772, branch friction passage 78, pine rust agent add to mechanism 8, liquid outlet 81, tonifying Qi
Mouth 82, sealing-plug 83, Packing spring 84, cylinder body 85, gas chamber 851, fluid reservoir 852, piston 86, check valve 861, connecting rod 862, branch
Runner 87, air flue 88.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of the decelerator body clamp for machining equipped with hand-held rod, including the first connecting plate 1 and
Two connecting plates 2.First connecting plate 1 is equipped with several first connecting holes 11.First connecting plate 1 is square.First connecting plate 1 is remote
Side from the second connecting plate is equipped with link slot 12.First connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2 are connected to one by connecting pole 3
It rises.Second connecting plate 2 is square.First connecting plate 1 is parallel with the second connecting plate 2.First connecting plate 1 and the second connecting plate 2
Between be equipped with evacuation gap 22.Second connecting plate 2 is equipped with several second connecting holes 21.
First connecting plate 1 is additionally provided with handle bar 5.5 outer resilient sleeve of handle bar is equipped with casing 51.
Referring to Fig. 2, elastic adjusting mechanism 6 is equipped between handle bar 5 and casing 51.Elastic adjusting mechanism 6 include base tube 61,
Holding sheet 62 and pretightning force adjustment structure 63.Base tube 61 is set in outside handle bar 5.Base tube 61 is threaded through in casing 51.Holding sheet
62 are made of several pieces of fricting strips 621.Fricting strip 621 is circumferentially distributed along base tube 61.Fricting strip 621 is equipped with several along base tube
Radially extend the slide bar 622 being axially distributed.The sliding of slide bar 622 is arranged in base tube 61.The inner end of slide bar 622 is equipped with slide bar and drives bullet
Spring 623.Slide bar driving spring 623 drives fricting strip to be abutted together with casing 51 by slide bar.The pretightning force of outer shifting adjusts knot
Structure 63 includes two conical heads 631 and several mandrils 632.Conical head 631 is tubular structure.Conical head 631 is set in handle bar 5
It goes up and is threaded through in base tube 61 and base tube 61 links together with handle bar 5.Conical head 631 is only slidably connected to base tube 61
It is interior.Mandril 632 is along the circumferentially distributed axially extending of base tube 61.All slide bars 622 of same fricting strip 621 are driven by slide bar
Spring 623 of moving is supported on same root mandril 632, and the slide bar of each piece of fricting strip is respectively supported by a mandril.
Referring to Fig. 3, two conical heads 631 are slidably connected in such a way that miner diameter end is arranged oppositely in the both ends of base tube 61.
The both ends of mandril 632 are shelved on the conical surface of two conical heads 631.Pretightning force adjustment structure 63 further includes driving structure 633.It drives
Dynamic structure 633 includes two jacking blocks 6331 being threaded in the both ends of base tube 61.Jacking block 6331 is set on handle bar 5.
Two conical heads 631 are located between two jacking blocks 6331.
Referring to Fig. 1, when needing to adjust position in assembling process, it is held on casing 51 by hand and carries out the mobile present invention i.e.
It can.
Referring to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the process for adjusting the elastic effect of casing is：Conical head 631 is driven by rotating jacking block 6331
Axial direction along base tube 61 is moved, and conical head 631 drives the moving radially along base tube 61 of mandril 632, mandril 632 to squeeze slide bar
Driving spring 623 and change pretightning force.
It is passed through by bolt referring to Fig. 1, when use and is connected to one with the threaded hole on machining center after the first connecting hole 11
It rises, link slot 12 is set on the connecting pin of machining center, and the present invention links together with machining center to realize.Then
By the decelerator body with the present invention by bolt is connected to across 21 rear thread of the second connecting hole in the threaded hole on the decelerator body
It links together, the decelerator body is fixed on machining center to realize.Bolt across the first connecting hole 11 is through between evacuation
Gap 22 goes out to be inserted into the first connecting hole.Bolt across the second connecting hole 21 is to go out to be inserted into the second connecting hole through avoiding gap 22
's.
Embodiment two, the difference with embodiment one are：
Referring to Fig. 4, each first connecting hole 11 is correspondingly arranged there are one screw dismounting Jiang Zu mechanisms 4.Each second connection
Hole 21 is to being connected to annular rubber pad 7.Rubber pad 7 is located on the second side of the connecting plate 2 far from the first connecting plate.
Referring to Fig. 5, screw dismounting Jiang Zu mechanisms 4 include gear 41, crushing block 42, turntable 43 and installation cavity 44 and shaft
45.Installation cavity 44 is located in substrate 1.Installation cavity 44 is equipped with the sprue 46 with the connection of the first connecting hole 11.Gear 41, crushing block
42, turntable 43 and shaft 45 are all located in installation cavity 44.Shaft 45 is rotationally connected with installation cavity 44.Gear 41 is fixed in shaft
45.Turntable 43 is linked together by unilateral bearing 47 with shaft 45.Crushing block 42 is fixed in installation cavity 44.Turntable 43 is through mainstream
Road 46 extends in the first connecting hole 11.The circumferential surface of turntable 43, which is equipped with, increases resistance layer, and it is the rolling being arranged on turntable circumferential surface to increase resistance layer
Flower.
It is equipped with pine rust agent referring to Fig. 6, in gear 41 and adds to mechanism 8.Pine rust agent adds to tooth of the number with gear 41 of mechanism 8
Number is equal.
Referring to Fig. 7, it includes liquid outlet 81, gas supplementing opening 82, sealing-plug 83, Packing spring 84, cylinder body that pine rust agent, which adds to mechanism 8,
85 and piston 86.It is same pine rust agent add to mechanism liquid outlet 81 and gas supplementing opening 82 be set to gear 41 the same tooth tooth
It pushes up on 411, liquid outlet and gas supplementing opening that a pine rust agent adds to mechanism is only arranged in the tooth top of the same tooth, i.e., pine in the present embodiment
Rust agent adds to mechanism and the tooth of gear 41 is arranged correspondingly.Sealing-plug 83 and Packing spring 84 are arranged in liquid outlet 81
Interior, sealing-plug 83 stretches out tooth top 581 and seals up liquid outlet under the action of Packing spring 84.Cylinder body 85 is with the side of integral structure
Formula is formed in gear 41, as the chamber in gear 41.Piston 86 is slidably and sealingly connected in cylinder body 85.Piston 86 divides cylinder body 85
It is segmented into gas chamber 851 and fluid reservoir 852.Piston 86 is equipped with the check valve 861 opened towards gas chamber 851.Piston 86 passes through connecting rod 862
It links together with sealing-plug 83.Connecting rod 862 is slidably and sealingly connected with together between gear 41 so that 81 same gas chamber of liquid outlet
851 disconnect.Liquid outlet 81 is connected by branch flow passage 87 with fluid reservoir 852.Gas supplementing opening 82 is connected by air flue 88 with gas chamber 851
It is logical.Branch flow passage 87 and air flue 88 are formed in a manner of integral structure in gear 41, as the hole in gear 41.
The loose process for becoming rusty agent is sprayed when use of the present invention is：
Referring to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, when making the rotation of tightening direction across the bolt of the first connecting hole 11, heat dissipation being capable of band
Turn disk 43 rotates, but can not the rotation of drive shaft 45 under the action of unilateral bearing 47.When across the first connecting hole 11
Bolt make rotational direction rotation and driving disc 43 rotate when, 43 drive shaft 45 of turntable under the action of guide bearing 47
Rotation, shaft 45 drive gear 41 to rotate, and it is right with crushing block 42 that gear 41 turns to the sealing-plug 83 that pine rust agent adds in mechanism 8
Qi Shi, 42 crush seal plug 83 of crushing block shrink to 41 contract of gear, sealing-plug 83 and liquid outlet 81 are made to open and make
84 energy storage of Packing spring.
Also piston 86 is driven to be moved towards fluid reservoir 852 by connecting rod 862 when sealing-plug 83 is shunk, in fluid reservoir 852
Pressure rise so that check valve 861 close and the pine rust agent in fluid reservoir 852 through branch flow passage 87 flow to liquid outlet 81 and from going out liquid
Installation cavity 44 is flowed out in mouth 81, the pine rust agent in installation cavity 44 flows to the first connecting hole 11 through sprue 46 again and realizes to spiral shell
The derusting of bolt and the cooling for making laborsaving head when removing.
When crushing block 42 loses the squeezing action to sealing-plug 83, moved outside sealing-plug 83 under the action of Packing spring 84
And seal up liquid outlet 81, drive piston 86 to be moved towards gas chamber 851 by connecting rod 862 when sealing-plug 83 stretches out, fluid reservoir
Pressure in 852 declines and the pressure in gas chamber 851 rises so that check valve 861 is opened, extra in air and fluid reservoir 56
Pine rust agent flows to fluid reservoir 852 through gas supplementing opening 82, air flue 88 and check valve 861 so that the pressure in fluid reservoir 852 can be tieed up
The air pressure held in same gear exterior is equal, can squeeze pine rust agent when being moved towards fluid reservoir 852 so as to piston 86 next time
It extrudes.
Referring to Fig. 8, the end face of rubber pad 7 is equipped with several and deposits hole 71 along the circumferentially distributed of rubber pad.It deposits and is set in hole 71
There is intermediate plate 72.Intermediate plate 72 will deposit hole 71 and be divided into inner chamber body 711 and outer chamber 712.The lower end of outer chamber 712 is equipped with elasticity
Lid 73.Elastomeric cap 73 is the bowl-type to arch upward towards inside outer chamber 712.
Referring to Fig. 9, shelf 72 is equipped with several main friction passages 75.Main friction passage 75 is connected to inner chamber body 711 and exocoel
Body 712.Friction plate 76 is equipped in main friction passage 75.
Referring to Figure 10, be equipped in friction plate 76 it is several can along the distribution arrangement of inner chamber body and outer chamber i.e. figure upper and lower
To the friction lever 77 of sliding.Friction lever 77 is cylinder.Friction lever 77 is equipped with branch friction passage 78.The connection of branch friction passage 78 rubs
The space of 76 upper and lower of wiping board（Outer chamber in being connected to）.Two axial end faces 771 of friction lever 77 are all spherical surface.
Referring to Figure 11, several grooves 772 are designed on two axial end faces 771 of friction lever 77.Groove 772 is along friction lever
77 is circumferentially distributed.
Referring to Fig. 8, in use, all filling liquid in inner chamber body 711 and outer chamber 712（This can certainly made
Filling liquid when invention）, when processing the decelerator body the vibration that generates pass to rubber pad 7 and cause to deposit hole 71 when deforming so that
Liquid flowing, friction plate 76 and friction lever 77 back and forth between inner chamber body 711 and outer chamber 712（Referring to Figure 11）Shaking is generated,
Vibrational energy is changed into thermal energy and consumed by liquid flowing and friction plate and friction lever during shaking.If vibration is smaller
And when being not enough to promote to deposit bore deformation, the only shaking of liquid at this time, friction lever, which generates, when liquid sloshing shakes and energy-absorbing.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of the decelerator body clamp for machining equipped with hand-held rod, which is characterized in that including the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate,
First connecting plate and the second connecting plate are linked together by connecting pole, are equipped with for spiral shell between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate
Bolt by evacuation gap, first connecting plate is equipped with several first connecting holes, and the first connecting hole for bolt for after passing through
The threaded hole that is threadedly connected on machining center and the first connecting plate is linked together with machining center, second connecting plate
Equipped with the second connecting hole, the second connecting hole is used to be connected to the threaded hole on the decelerator body for bolt across rear thread and will slow down
Casing links together with the second connecting plate, and first connecting plate is equipped with handle bar, and the outer resilient sleeve of the handle bar is equipped with set
Pipe is equipped with the elastic adjusting mechanism of the elastic force between adjusting sleeve pipe and handle bar, the elastic force between the handle bar and casing
Regulating mechanism includes being set in the holding sheet that handle bar is outer and is threaded through the base tube in casing and is looped around outside the base tube, institute
It states holding sheet to be made of several pieces of circumferentially distributed fricting strips along base tube, the fricting strip prolongs equipped with several radial directions along base tube
The slide bar stretched, the sliding bar are arranged in the base tube, and the inner end of the slide bar drives and rubs equipped with being moved into outside driving slider
Rub piece abuts slide bar driving spring together with casing, and the elastic adjusting mechanism, which is additionally provided with, adjusts the slide bar driving spring
Pretightning force pretightning force adjustment structure.
2. the decelerator body clamp for machining according to claim 1 equipped with hand-held rod, which is characterized in that first connection
Hole is equipped with screw dismounting Jiang Zu mechanisms, and screw dismounting Jiang Zu mechanisms include gear, crushing block, only unscrew across the first connection
The turntable that sliding tooth wheel rotates when the bolt in hole and the installation cavity being set in substrate, the gear, crushing block and turntable all positions
In in the installation cavity, the installation cavity is equipped with the sprue being connected to first connecting hole, and the turntable extends to described the
Be equipped with pine rust agent in one connecting hole, in the gear and add to mechanism, the pine rust agent add to mechanism include liquid outlet, gas supplementing opening,
Sealing-plug, driving sealing-plug seal up the Packing spring of liquid outlet, cylinder body and are slidably and sealingly connected with the piston in cylinder body, the work
The cylinder body is divided into gas chamber and fluid reservoir by plug, and the piston is equipped with the check valve opened towards gas chamber, and the piston passes through
Connecting rod links together with the sealing-plug, and the liquid outlet is connected by branch flow passage with the fluid reservoir, the gas supplementing opening
It is connected with the gas chamber by air flue, the liquid outlet is set to the tooth top of the gear, and the crushing block is used for when sealing
Sealing-plug is pressed when plug is aligned with crushing block and sealing-plug is made to open.
3. the decelerator body clamp for machining according to claim 2 equipped with hand-held rod, which is characterized in that the gear it is every
One tooth is designed with the pine rust agent and adds to mechanism.
4. the decelerator body clamp for machining according to claim 2 or 3 equipped with hand-held rod, which is characterized in that the turntable
It is reached in first connecting hole through the sprue.
5. the decelerator body clamp for machining according to claim 4 equipped with hand-held rod, which is characterized in that the screw dismounting
Jiang Zu mechanisms further include the shaft being rotationally connected in the installation cavity, and the gear is fixed in the shaft, and the turntable is logical
Unilateral bearing is crossed to link together with the shaft.
6. the decelerator body clamp for machining according to claim 2 or 3 equipped with hand-held rod, which is characterized in that the turntable
Circumferential surface be equipped with increase resistance layer.
7. the decelerator body clamp for machining according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 equipped with hand-held rod, which is characterized in that described pre-
Clamp force adjustment structure includes the conical head of two tubular structures being supported on base tube outside handle bar, driving conical head axial movement
And conical head can be made to stop at the driving structure of setting position and several mandrils, described two conical heads are set with miner diameter end opposite direction
The mode set is slidably connected in the both ends of the base tube, and the both ends of the mandril are shelved on the conical surface of described two conical heads
On, all slide bars of same fricting strip are supported on by the slide bar driving spring on mandril described in same root, often
The slide bar of one piece of fricting strip is respectively supported by a mandril.
8. the decelerator body clamp for machining according to claim 7 equipped with hand-held rod, which is characterized in that the driving structure
The jacking block being threaded in including two in the both ends of the base tube, described two conical heads are between described two jacking blocks.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201810292302.9A CN108500681A (en) | 2015-11-29 | 2015-11-29 | The decelerator body clamp for machining equipped with hand-held rod |
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| CN201810292302.9A CN108500681A (en) | 2015-11-29 | 2015-11-29 | The decelerator body clamp for machining equipped with hand-held rod |
| CN201510842317.4A CN106334954B (en) | 2015-11-29 | 2015-11-29 | The decelerator body clamp for machining equipped with hand-held rod |
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| CN201510842317.4A Division CN106334954B (en) | 2015-11-29 | 2015-11-29 | The decelerator body clamp for machining equipped with hand-held rod |
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| CN108500681A true CN108500681A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
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| CN201810279490.1A Pending CN108500679A (en) | 2015-11-29 | 2015-11-29 | The decelerator body clamp for machining equipped with hand-held rod |
| CN201810292302.9A Pending CN108500681A (en) | 2015-11-29 | 2015-11-29 | The decelerator body clamp for machining equipped with hand-held rod |
| CN201510842317.4A Active CN106334954B (en) | 2015-11-29 | 2015-11-29 | The decelerator body clamp for machining equipped with hand-held rod |
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- 2015-11-29 CN CN201810292302.9A patent/CN108500681A/en active Pending
- 2015-11-29 CN CN201510842317.4A patent/CN106334954B/en active Active
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| GB119259A (en) * | 1917-08-21 | 1918-09-22 | Bullard Machine Tool Co | Improvements in and relating to Automatic Machine Tools. |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106334954A (en) | 2017-01-18 |
| CN108500679A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
| CN106334954B (en) | 2018-07-06 |
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