CN108497278A - A kind of processing method of Chinese yam white fungus mixed congee - Google Patents

A kind of processing method of Chinese yam white fungus mixed congee Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108497278A
CN108497278A CN201810182011.4A CN201810182011A CN108497278A CN 108497278 A CN108497278 A CN 108497278A CN 201810182011 A CN201810182011 A CN 201810182011A CN 108497278 A CN108497278 A CN 108497278A
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white fungus
chinese yam
parts
weight
mixed congee
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李峰
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10Cereal-derived products
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L11/00Pulses, i.e. fruits of leguminous plants, for production of food; Products from legumes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L19/00Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L19/10Products from fruits or vegetables; Preparation or treatment thereof of tuberous or like starch containing root crops
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L25/00Food consisting mainly of nutmeat or seeds; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/30Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols, e.g. xylitol; containing starch hydrolysates, e.g. dextrin
    • A23L29/37Sugar alcohols
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L31/00Edible extracts or preparations of fungi; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L5/00Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
    • A23L5/10General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of processing methods of Chinese yam white fungus mixed congee, enzymolysis processing first is carried out to the white fungus slurry that fresh white fungus is beaten with cellulase and papain, enzymolysis white fungus slurry is obtained after high temperature enzyme deactivation, infusion, then with fresh Chinese yam mashing to Chinese yam pulp be mixed and heated processing, obtained gelatinization Chinese yam white fungus slurry is stirred with food materials Hybrid Heatings such as cooked rice, glutinous rice, lotus seeds, xylose alcohol and water is eventually adding to reconcile uniformly, it dispenses, seal after cooling, obtain Chinese yam white fungus mixed congee.Chinese yam white fungus mixed congee eating mouth feel produced by the invention is good, storage stability is high, and has higher healthy nutritive value.

Description

A kind of processing method of Chinese yam white fungus mixed congee
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing technology field more particularly to a kind of processing methods of Chinese yam white fungus mixed congee.
Background technology
White fungus flat property and sweet taste has strong essence, kidney tonifying, ease constipation, beneficial stomach, tonifying Qi and blood, cardiac stimulant, strong body, cerebrum tonifying, refreshes oneself, is beautiful Appearance, tender skin, the effect of promoting longevity.Chinese yam is sweet in flavor mild-natured, has effects that tonifying spleen, supports lung, reinforces the kidney, strengthening the essence.Chinese yam White fungus broth It is one of health, delicious homely soup, warp with nourishing Yin and moistening lung, the health-care efficacy of regulating spleen and stomach and higher nutritive value Often feeding is with being conducive to take good care of one's health.But the tanning of Chinese yam White fungus broth needs to spend longer time, with people's rhythm of life Quickening the nutrition food materials such as Chinese yam, white fungus are usually added to fast food class mixed congee in order to meet the actual demand of consumer In, become a kind of fast food gruel with healthy nutritive value.
Currently, after fast food class mixed congee mainly mixes the various food materials such as glutinous rice, rice with Easy dosings such as white granulated sugars It cooks at high temperature under high pressure.The product that this processing method obtains, on the one hand in eating mouth feel and uniformity, stability Aspect is insufficient, and on the other hand, nutritional ingredient therein is easy the growth generation oxidation with period of storage and is lost in.In order to Promote the eating mouth feel and health value of Chinese yam white fungus mixed congee, it is necessary to make improvements to existing processing method.
Invention content
The object of the invention be exactly provide that a kind of eating mouth feel is good, stability is high to make up the defect of prior art, and And the processing method of the Chinese yam white fungus mixed congee with better nutritivity health value.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of processing method of Chinese yam white fungus mixed congee, includes the following steps:
(1)It is beaten after the fresh white fungus of 2-4 parts by weight is cleaned, 6-8 parts by weight water is then added and obtains white fungus slurry after mixing, Then 0.1-0.15 part by weight of cellulose enzyme is added and 0.1-0.2 parts by weight papain enzymolysis handles 4-8h, it is first after cooling High temperature enzyme deactivation, then infusion 1-2h, obtains enzymolysis white fungus slurry;
(2)10-15 parts by weight fresh Chinese yams are cleaned to chopping, mashing after removing the peel and obtain Chinese yam pulp, step is then added(1)It obtains Enzymolysis white fungus slurry and 80-100 parts by weight water, first heating stirring 1-2min, is then keeping temperature-resistant after mixing Under the conditions of stand 10-15min, gelatinization Chinese yam-white fungus slurry is obtained after cooling;
(3)It is respectively that 80-100 parts by weight rice, 40-60 parts by weight glutinous rice, 30-50 parts by weight lotus seeds, 30-50 parts by weight are red Jujube, 20-30 parts by weight peanut, 20-30 parts by weight red bean impregnate 20-24h in 60-70 DEG C, pull solid out after cooked, are first added Step(2)Heating stirring 1-2h in obtained gelatinization Chinese yam-white fungus slurry, is then added 3-5 parts by weight xyloses under heat-retaining condition Alcohol and 100-120 parts by weight water reconcile uniformly, are dispensed after cooling, sealing, obtain Chinese yam white fungus mixed congee.
The step(1)The pH of middle enzymolysis processing is 6-7, and temperature is 40-50 DEG C.
The step(1)High temperature enzyme deactivation condition is 100 DEG C, 10-15min.
The step(1)Middle infusion temperature is 60-80 DEG C.
The step(2)The condition of middle heating stirring is 70-80 DEG C, 600-1000r/min.
The step(3)In condition of heating and stirring be 80-90 DEG C, 200-400r/min.
It is an advantage of the invention that:
The present invention first carries out enzymolysis processing, high temperature with cellulase and papain to the white fungus slurry that fresh white fungus is beaten Obtained after enzyme deactivation, infusion enzymolysis white fungus slurry, then with fresh Chinese yam mashing to Chinese yam pulp be mixed and heated processing, will obtain Gelatinization Chinese yam-white fungus slurry stirred with food materials Hybrid Heatings such as cooked rice, glutinous rice, lotus seeds, be eventually adding xylose alcohol and water Reconcile it is uniform, it is cooling after packing, sealing, obtain the Chinese yam white fungus mixed congee present invention by being crushed to white fungus, enzymolysis processing, Tremella polysaccharides are rich in the enzymolysis white fungus slurry made, microgel structure is generated after being mixed with gelatinization Chinese yam pulp, can improve The uniformity and stability of mixed congee improve the mouthfeel of mixed congee, and can improve the oxidation resistance of mixed congee, reduce nutrition at The loss divided.Chinese yam white fungus mixed congee eating mouth feel produced by the invention is good, storage stability is high, and has higher battalion Support health value.
Specific implementation mode
A kind of processing method of Chinese yam white fungus mixed congee, includes the following steps:
(1)It is beaten after the fresh white fungus of 2kg is cleaned, 6kg water is then added and obtains white fungus slurry after mixing, is then added 0.1kg cellulases and 0.1kg papain enzymolysis handle 4h, and first high temperature enzyme deactivation after cooling, then infusion 1h, is digested White fungus is starched;
(2)10kg fresh Chinese yams are cleaned to chopping, mashing after removing the peel and obtain Chinese yam pulp, step is then added(1)Obtained enzymolysis White fungus is starched and 80kg water, and first heating stirring 1min, then stands 10min under conditions of keeping temperature-resistant after mixing, Gelatinization Chinese yam-white fungus slurry is obtained after cooling;
(3)Respectively by 80kg rice, 40kg glutinous rice, 30kg lotus seeds, 30kg jujubes, 20kg peanuts, 20kg red beans in 60 DEG C of immersions Solid is pulled out after cooked, step is first added by 20h(2)Heating stirring 1h in obtained gelatinization Chinese yam-white fungus slurry, is then being protected 3kg xylitols are added under the conditions of temperature and 100kg water reconciles uniformly, is dispensed after cooling, sealing, obtains Chinese yam white fungus mixed congee.
The step(1)The pH of middle enzymolysis processing is 6, and temperature is 40 DEG C.
The step(1)High temperature enzyme deactivation condition is 100 DEG C, 10min.
The step(1)Middle infusion temperature is 60 DEG C.
The step(2)The condition of middle heating stirring is 70 DEG C, 600r/min.
The step(3)In condition of heating and stirring be 80 DEG C, 200r/min.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of processing method of Chinese yam white fungus mixed congee, which is characterized in that include the following steps:
(1)It is beaten after the fresh white fungus of 2-4 parts by weight is cleaned, 6-8 parts by weight water is then added and obtains white fungus slurry after mixing, Then 0.1-0.15 part by weight of cellulose enzyme is added and 0.1-0.2 parts by weight papain enzymolysis handles 4-8h, it is first after cooling High temperature enzyme deactivation, then infusion 1-2h, obtains enzymolysis white fungus slurry;
(2)10-15 parts by weight fresh Chinese yams are cleaned to chopping, mashing after removing the peel and obtain Chinese yam pulp, step is then added(1)It obtains Enzymolysis white fungus slurry and 80-100 parts by weight water, first heating stirring 1-2min, is then keeping temperature-resistant after mixing Under the conditions of stand 10-15min, gelatinization Chinese yam-white fungus slurry is obtained after cooling;
(3)It is respectively that 80-100 parts by weight rice, 40-60 parts by weight glutinous rice, 30-50 parts by weight lotus seeds, 30-50 parts by weight are red Jujube, 20-30 parts by weight peanut, 20-30 parts by weight red bean impregnate 20-24h in 60-70 DEG C, pull solid out after cooked, are first added Step(2)Heating stirring 1-2h in obtained gelatinization Chinese yam-white fungus slurry, is then added 3-5 parts by weight xyloses under heat-retaining condition Alcohol and 100-120 parts by weight water reconcile uniformly, are dispensed after cooling, sealing, obtain Chinese yam white fungus mixed congee.
2. a kind of processing method of Chinese yam white fungus mixed congee according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step(1) The pH of middle enzymolysis processing is 6-7, and temperature is 40-50 DEG C.
3. a kind of processing method of Chinese yam white fungus mixed congee according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step(1) High temperature enzyme deactivation condition is 100 DEG C, 10-15min.
4. a kind of processing method of Chinese yam white fungus mixed congee according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step(1) Middle infusion temperature is 60-80 DEG C.
5. a kind of processing method of Chinese yam white fungus mixed congee according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step(2) The condition of middle heating stirring is 70-80 DEG C, 600-1000r/min.
6. a kind of processing method of Chinese yam white fungus mixed congee according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the step(3) In condition of heating and stirring be 80-90 DEG C, 200-400r/min.
CN201810182011.4A 2018-03-06 2018-03-06 A kind of processing method of Chinese yam white fungus mixed congee Withdrawn CN108497278A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112544837A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-03-26 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 Tremella clear juice beverage with natural red date fragrance and preparation method thereof
CN113040321A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-06-29 遂宁市三丰食品有限公司 Instant preserved egg and lean meat porridge and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112544837A (en) * 2020-12-21 2021-03-26 山东省农业科学院农产品研究所 Tremella clear juice beverage with natural red date fragrance and preparation method thereof
CN113040321A (en) * 2021-04-29 2021-06-29 遂宁市三丰食品有限公司 Instant preserved egg and lean meat porridge and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20180907

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