CN108491745A - Collecting method and device, computer readable storage medium - Google Patents
Collecting method and device, computer readable storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- CN108491745A CN108491745A CN201810201008.2A CN201810201008A CN108491745A CN 108491745 A CN108491745 A CN 108491745A CN 201810201008 A CN201810201008 A CN 201810201008A CN 108491745 A CN108491745 A CN 108491745A
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- Prior art keywords
- data acquisition
- smart card
- measured
- protocol
- terminal
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
- G06K7/10009—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves
- G06K7/10297—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves arrangements for handling protocols designed for non-contact record carriers such as RFIDs NFCs, e.g. ISO/IEC 14443 and 18092
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K7/00—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
- G06K7/10—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation
- G06K7/10009—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves
- G06K7/10118—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves the sensing being preceded by at least one preliminary step
- G06K7/10138—Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation sensing by radiation using wavelengths larger than 0.1 mm, e.g. radio-waves or microwaves the sensing being preceded by at least one preliminary step the step consisting of determining the type of record carrier, e.g. to determine if the record carrier is an RFID tag of the long or short range type, or to determine the preferred communication protocol of the RFID tag
Abstract
A kind of collecting method of the application offer and device, computer storage media, method include：Obtain the information of smart card to be measured；According to the information of the smart card to be measured, the corresponding data acquisition protocol of the smart card to be measured is determined；Using the data acquisition protocol, the transmission data between the smart card to be measured and terminal carries out data acquisition.This programme realizes the integrated of different data acquisition agreement, the data acquisition to different kind of smart cards is conveniently and efficiently realized using same data acquisition device, effectively improve the versatility of data acquisition plan, and confirming without tester currently needs data acquisition device to be used, it can avoid manually judging by accident and lead to not carry out data acquisition, be easy to use management.
Description
Technical field
This application involves software field more particularly to a kind of collecting methods and device, computer readable storage medium.
Background technology
Smart card, i.e. integrated circuit card (Integrated CircuitCard, abbreviation IC card), refer generally to be embedded with integrated
The carrier of circuit chip, for example, carrier can be PVC (or ABS etc.) plastic substrate.Its shape can be a credit card-sized
Card can also be packaged into the special shapes such as button, key, jewelry certainly under application scenes.Smart card removes at present
It is used widely in non-financial fields such as business, medical treatment, insurance, traffic, the energy, communication, safety management, identifications,
For example, medical insurance card, subscriber identification card (Subscriber Identification Module, abbreviation SIM card), electronics are received
Charge system (Electronic Toll Collection, abbreviation ETC) etc., the application in financial field is also increasingly extensive, example
Such as, bank IC card etc..
With the continuous popularization of application field, strict requirements are proposed to the stability of smart card.Specifically, smart card
For being communicated with external world's realization, the memory space in itself card is managed, and is required to at various orders
Reason, so it is necessary to smart card fully and comprehensively test in the process of development.Further, in order to realize to intelligence
The test of card needs the interaction data between smart card and the external world to be acquired.In this regard, presently, there are be useful for smart card
With the external world, such as terminal, between the data acquisition device that is acquired of interaction data, can easily be realized using the device
Acquisition to interactive data of smart card.
And current data acquisition device is the problem is that it usually only supports the intelligent card data acquisition of single type,
Data acquisition is carried out to different smart cards to need to realize that poor universality, this results in counting by different data acquisition devices
It is comparatively laborious according to the process of acquisition, and be not easy to be managed.
Invention content
A kind of collecting method of the application offer and device, computer readable storage medium, for solving current number
The problem of according to harvester poor universality.
The first aspect of the application is to provide a kind of collecting method, including：Obtain the information of smart card to be measured；Root
According to the information of the smart card to be measured, the corresponding data acquisition protocol of the smart card to be measured is determined；It is acquired using the data
Agreement, the transmission data between the smart card to be measured and terminal carry out data acquisition.
The second aspect of the application is to provide a kind of data acquisition device, including：Acquisition module, for obtaining intelligence to be measured
The information that can block；Processing module determines the corresponding data of the smart card to be measured for the information according to the smart card to be measured
Acquisition protocols；The processing module is additionally operable to use the data acquisition protocol, between the smart card to be measured and terminal
Transmission data carries out data acquisition.
It is to provide a kind of data acquisition device in terms of the third of the application, including：At least one processor and memory；
The memory stores computer executed instructions；The computer that at least one processor executes the memory storage executes
Instruction, to execute foregoing method.
The 4th aspect of the application is to provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, in the computer readable storage medium
Have program stored therein instruction, and described program instruction realizes foregoing method when being executed by processor.
In collecting method and device provided by the present application, computer readable storage medium, it is pre-configured with a variety of data
Acquisition protocols obtain the information of smart card to be measured first when carrying out smart card test, are determined suitable for be measured according to the information
The data acquisition protocol of smart card, and using the determining data acquisition protocol, acquire the friendship between smart card to be measured and the external world
Mutual data.Said program realizes the integrated of different data acquisition agreement, is conveniently and efficiently realized using same data acquisition device
Data acquisition to different kind of smart cards effectively improves the versatility of data acquisition plan, and confirms without tester
Data acquisition device to be used is currently needed, manually erroneous judgement can be avoided to lead to not carry out data acquisition, be easy to use management.
Description of the drawings
The drawings herein are incorporated into the specification and forms part of this specification, and shows the implementation for meeting the application
Example, and the principle together with specification for explaining the application.
Figure 1A~Fig. 1 D are the flow diagram for the collecting method that the embodiment of the present application one provides；
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram for the collecting method that the embodiment of the present application two provides；
Fig. 3 A~Fig. 3 C are the flow diagram for the collecting method that the embodiment of the present application three provides；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the data acquisition device that the embodiment of the present application four provides；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for the data acquisition device that the embodiment of the present application five provides；
Fig. 6 A~Fig. 6 C are the structural schematic diagram for the data acquisition device that the embodiment of the present application six provides；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram for the data acquisition device that the embodiment of the present application seven provides.
Through the above attached drawings, it has been shown that the specific embodiment of the application will be hereinafter described in more detail.These attached drawings
It is not intended to limit the range of the application design in any manner with verbal description, but is by referring to specific embodiments
Those skilled in the art illustrate the concept of the application.
Specific implementation mode
Example embodiments are described in detail here, and the example is illustrated in the accompanying drawings.Following description is related to
When attached drawing, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings indicate the same or similar elements.Following exemplary embodiment
Described in embodiment do not represent all embodiments consistent with the application.On the contrary, they be only with it is such as appended
The example of consistent device and method of some aspects be described in detail in claims, the application.Each reality in the application
Applying mode both can individually implement, and can also combine and implement under the premise of not conflicting.
Figure 1A is a kind of flow diagram for collecting method that the embodiment of the present application one provides, referring to Fig.1 shown in A,
The present embodiment provides a kind of collecting methods to carry out data acquisition for realizing to different kind of smart cards, improves data acquisition
The generalization of scheme, specifically, the present embodiment is come applied to data acquisition device for example, the party with the collecting method
Method includes：
101, the information of smart card to be measured is obtained；
102, according to the information of the smart card to be measured, the corresponding data acquisition protocol of the smart card to be measured is determined；
103, using the data acquisition protocol, the transmission data between the smart card to be measured and terminal carries out data
Acquisition.
In practical application, the executive agent of the present embodiment can be data acquisition device, which can be
Driver, program code software, or the related medium for executing code is stored with, for example, USB flash disk, non-volatile memories
Device (EEPROM, Flash) etc.；Alternatively, the data acquisition device can also be entity that is integrated or being equipped with related execution code
Device, for example, chip, micro-control unit (Microcontroller Unit, abbreviation MCU), computer etc..
For example in conjunction with actual scene：Data acquisition device in the application supports a variety of data acquisition protocols, specifically
, a variety of data acquisition protocols can be pre-installed in data acquisition device, realize the branch to a variety of data acquisition protocols
It holds.Subsequently, when needing to carry out smart card test, data acquisition device is corresponding according to the smart card to be measured selection currently connected
Data acquisition protocol carries out data acquisition.Wherein, the information of smart card to be measured can be suitable for the smart card to be measured for inquiring
Data acquisition protocol, content can include but is not limited to the type and/or mark of smart card to be measured.Correspondingly, 101 is specific
May include：Obtain the type of smart card to be measured and/or the mark of smart card to be measured.
In practical application, the type of smart card has the characteristics that diversified.For example, smart card carries out data interaction with extraneous
When, data flow can be according to data bit mode input and output；It can also be according to byte mode input and output；It can also be according to data
Packet mode input and output.Data transmission can use different communication speeds through consultation.The number used due to different intelligent card
According to transport protocol difference, therefore the data acquisition protocol that different intelligent card is supported is also corresponding different.Data provided by the present application are adopted
Collection scheme is pre-configured with a variety of data acquisition protocols, when needing to carry out data acquisition, according to the intelligence for currently needing gathered data
Card is chosen and the data acquisition protocol of the smartcard types is accordingly supported to carry out data acquisition, realizes to different kind of smart cards
Data acquire, to improve the generalization of data acquisition.
Wherein, for the terminal for being interacted with smart card to be measured, being sent to smart card to be measured needs execution to be tested
Order.In practical application, the terminal can include but is not limited to computer, PAD, smart mobile phone etc. can be with smart card into line number
According to interactive electronic equipment.In one embodiment, communicate can be by order-response for the test between smart card and terminal
To realizing.
Correspondingly, as shown in Figure 1B, as a kind of embodiment, on the basis of other any embodiments, 103 tools
Body may include：
1031, it receives terminal is sent first and executes order；
1032, it sends described first to smart card to be measured and executes order, and receive the smart card to be measured returns first
Execute response data；
1033, it is directed to described first and executes order and the first execution response data, generate corresponding log recording, and
Response data, which is executed, by described first is sent to the terminal.
Specifically, terminal executes order to smart card transmission, for example, the exectorial form can be C-APDU
Form executes respective handling after smart card receives execution order, then will execute response data (for example, handling result) and return
Back to terminal.Optionally, smart card can will execute response data, be packaged into response message, end is returned in the form of R-APDU
End.In conjunction with present embodiment, during smart card carries out above-mentioned data interaction by data acquisition device and terminal, data
Harvester to terminal send smart card return execution response data while or before, generate and store about this
The log recording of execution.Wherein, what the content of log recording can be tested according to smart card needs to set.Optionally, daily record is remembered
Record may include executing order and execution response data.
It is optional again, in order to save the memory space of data acquisition device, as shown in Figure 1 C, in Figure 1B illustrated embodiments
On the basis of, the log recording may include that the described first exectorial command id and described first execute number of responses
According to；Correspondingly, after 1031, can also include：
1034, according to each exectorial command id, the described first exectorial command id is determined.
Specifically, can be the unique command id of each execution order distribution under smart card testing field in advance, it should
The form of command id can be set as the smaller format of data, for example, can be digital code 01,02 etc., alternatively, can also
For the combination of letter and number, such as a1, b3 etc., then alternatively, can also be it is exectorial abbreviation etc., it is not carried out herein
Limitation.Subsequently, when generating log recording, exectorial command id can be recorded and execute response data, command id
Data it is usually shorter, therefore can effectively reduce log recording size of data and data acquisition data volume, improve data
The efficiency of acquisition and save memory space.
Can also be that each log recording adds time dimension in addition, for the ease of subsequently reading log recording.Correspondingly,
On the basis of any embodiment, log recording further includes logging time；As shown in figure iD, the method further includes：
104, record receives the first exectorial moment, to obtain the logging time.
Specifically, when data acquisition device receives the execution order of terminal transmission, it is exectorial that record receives this
Moment, and the execution order received is transmitted to smart card to be measured, smart card to be measured is handled according to order is executed, and is led to
It crosses data acquisition device and is returned to terminal and execute response data, during this, data acquisition device receives smart card to be measured and returns
After the execution response data returned, the log recording about this execution test can be generated, which records before including
Receive exectorial moment, i.e. logging time.It is follow-up to need to read one day from all log recordings of current record
When will records, the log recording for needing to read can be quickly and easily found using logging time as index.
Based on the above embodiment, optionally, the method further includes：
The reading instruction sent according to terminal, log recording is returned to the terminal.
Wherein, the terminal of present embodiment is used to read the data in data acquisition device by sending reading instruction,
It may be different terminals that the terminal, which can be same terminal with terminal when carrying out data acquisition in other embodiment,.It is practical
In, the terminal of present embodiment, which equally can include but is not limited to computer, PAD, smart mobile phone etc., to be sticked into intelligence
The electronic equipment of row data interaction.Specifically, the data read out can be used for carrying out data conversion storage, data analysis, test point
Analysis etc., is not limited herein.
Collecting method provided in this embodiment is pre-configured with a variety of data acquisition protocols, when progress smart card test
When, the information of smart card to be measured is obtained first, the data acquisition protocol suitable for smart card to be measured is determined according to the information, and adopt
With the determining data acquisition protocol, the interaction data between smart card to be measured and the external world is acquired.Said program realizes different numbers
According to the integrated of acquisition protocols, conveniently and efficiently realized using same data acquisition device and the data of different kind of smart cards are adopted
Collection effectively improves the versatility of data acquisition plan, and confirming without tester currently needs data acquisition to be used to fill
It sets, manually erroneous judgement can be avoided to lead to not carry out data acquisition, be easy to use management.
In practical application, need to may also relate to that the function of supporting data acquisition device is needed to upgrade based on test
Deng, below by data acquisition device carry out software upgrading for illustrate.
In practical application, by carrying out software upgrading, good using effect may be implemented, for example, logarithm can be increased newly
According to functions such as analysis, digital independents, or more optimal operation interface is provided etc., in order to which user uses operation.But with it
Unlike the upgrading of its regular software, under the special applications scene of smart card, since smart card would generally be related to of user
People's information and privacy, therefore while carrying out software upgrading, it is also necessary to consider the safety of software upgrading.
In this regard, Fig. 2 is a kind of flow diagram for collecting method that the embodiment of the present application two provides, with reference to 2 institute of figure
Show, the present embodiment provides a kind of collecting methods, for carrying out software upgrading under the premise of assuring data security, specifically
, on the basis of embodiment one, which further includes：
201, the upgrade procedure for carrying rights encryption is obtained；
202, it is verified using the corresponding upgrading secret key of pre-assigned unique sequence numbers, to be obtained after being proved to be successful
Upgrading authority；
203, using the corresponding decryption secret key of the sequence number, the upgrade procedure is decrypted, after being decrypted
Upgrade procedure；
204, according to the upgrading authority of acquisition, the upgrade procedure after operation decryption, to complete firmware upgrade.
Specifically, be in advance the unique sequence number of each data acquisition device distribution in the present embodiment, in practical application, sequence
Row number can cure in write-in data acquisition device, and editing authority is arranged.Preferably, sequence number can be by generating simultaneously at random
Acquisition is encrypted, to be further ensured that the safety of software upgrading.
For example in conjunction with actual scene：In practical application, software upgrading management can be carried out by far-end server.Tool
Body, the upgrade procedure for carrying out software upgrading can be issued by server, mode (the i.e. data acquisition device of publication
Obtain upgrade procedure mode) can there are many, for example, data acquisition device, which can access network, directly carries out upgrade procedure
It downloads or data acquisition device can support and the data transmission of storage medium (for example, USB flash disk), obtained from storage medium
Upgrade procedure.Preferably, in order to ensure that the stability of software upgrading, data acquisition device can be with terminals (for example, individual calculus
Machine) connection, user is by terminal downloads upgrade procedure and is transferred to data acquisition device, and then is acquired by terminal control data
Device executes upgrading flow, the final software upgrading realized to data acquisition device.
In practical application, server storage has the sequence number of each data acquisition device, is provided when to certain data acquisition device
When upgrade procedure needed for software upgrading, according to the sequence number of the data acquisition device, upgrading authority is set for upgrade procedure and is tested
Card, and be encrypted, to obtain the upgrade procedure for carrying rights encryption, subsequently the upgrade procedure of the carrying rights encryption is provided
To data acquisition device.Correspondingly, legal data acquisition device is weighed according to the corresponding upgrade key of sequence number of itself
Limit verification, is proved to be successful, and obtains upgrading authority, after obtaining upgrading authority, further according to the corresponding decruption key of sequence number of itself
Upgrade procedure is decrypted, upgrade procedure after being decrypted, and then pass through and run upgrade procedure and realize software upgrading.Optionally,
Upgrade procedure specifically can be used for completing software liter by realizing the program in machine code of data acquisition in replacement data harvester
Grade.
In collecting method provided in this embodiment, the unique sequence number of server based on data harvester, publication
The upgrade procedure of rights encryption is carried, data acquisition device is corresponding using the sequence number of itself after obtaining the upgrade procedure
Upgrade secret key and decryption secret key, obtain upgrading authority and upgrade procedure is decrypted, and then realizes software upgrading, it is soft realizing
While part upgrades, ensure safety.
In addition, this programme further relates to the integrated and management to data acquisition protocol.
Fig. 3 A are a kind of flow diagram for collecting method that the embodiment of the present application three provides, with reference to shown in figure 3A,
Present embodiment provides a kind of collecting method, for carrying out consultative management to newly-increased data acquisition protocol, specifically,
On the basis of other any embodiments, the collecting method further includes：
301, the first protocol procedure is received, first protocol procedure is for installing newly-increased data acquisition protocol；
302, the first protocol procedure is run, to install the newly-increased data acquisition protocol.
For example in conjunction with actual scene：In practical application, data acquisition device may be related to and increase data protocol newly,
For example, there is the smart card of new type, then need to increase the data acquisition protocol supported suitable for the smart card, alternatively, to
There is smart card to develop new data acquisition protocol, then data acquisition protocol that can be to be configured in expanding data harvester.Specifically
, the protocol procedure for installing newly-increased data acquisition protocol can be obtained from the external world.For example, server transmission can be received
Band increases data acquisition protocol newly, can also either obtain again or can also be obtained from terminal from storage medium.Here end
End can be that same terminal is alternatively different terminals with the terminal in foregoing embodiments.It gets and is adopted for installing newly-increased data
After the protocol procedure for collecting agreement, by running the protocol procedure, the installation to increasing data acquisition protocol newly is completed.
By present embodiment, needs can be acquired according to data, increase the data acquisition association that data acquisition device is supported newly
View further increases the versatility and reliability of data acquisition.
Fig. 3 B are the flow diagram for another collecting method that the embodiment of the present application three provides, with reference to figure 3B institutes
To show, present embodiment provides a kind of collecting method, for realizing the support acquired to the data of new smart card, specifically,
On the basis of other any embodiments, the collecting method further includes：
If 303, there is currently no the corresponding data acquisition protocol of the smart card to be measured, to server send described in wait for
Survey the information of smart card；
304, the second protocol program that the server returns is received, the second protocol program is described to be measured for installing
The corresponding data acquisition protocol of smart card；
305, the protocol procedure is run, to install the corresponding data acquisition protocol of the smart card to be measured.
For example in conjunction with actual scene：When real data acquires, if searching current data acquisition protocol library, do not find
When suitable for the currently data acquisition protocol of smart card to be measured, then the information of current smart card to be measured is sent to server, taken
Business device looks for the data acquisition protocol being adapted to smart card to be measured from local protocol library, generates for installation data acquisition association
The protocol procedure of view returns to data acquisition device.Data acquisition device is completed by running the protocol procedure to being suitable for working as
The installation of the data acquisition protocol of preceding smart card to be measured.
By present embodiment, when there is no to be suitable for current smart card to be measured in the protocol library of data acquisition device local
When data acquisition protocol, installed to the corresponding data acquisition protocol of server acquisition request, to further increase data
The versatility and reliability of acquisition.
Fig. 3 C are the flow diagram for another collecting method that the embodiment of the present application three provides, with reference to figure 3C institutes
To show, present embodiment provides a kind of collecting method, for realizing the compatibility to terminal in data acquisition, specifically,
On the basis of other any embodiments, the collecting method further includes：
If 306, there is currently no the data acquisition protocols compatible with the terminal, the intelligence to be measured is sent to server
The information with the terminal can be blocked；
307, the third protocol procedure that the server returns is received, the third protocol procedure is used for current data
Acquisition protocols are upgraded；
308, the third protocol procedure is run, to upgrade to current data acquisition protocol, wherein after upgrading
Data acquisition protocol is compatible with the terminal.
For example in conjunction with actual scene：When data acquire, acquisition is interaction number between smart card to be measured and terminal
According to, therefore the data acquisition protocol in data acquisition device is other than needing to configure the agreement for being suitable for smart card, it is also necessary to
Data acquisition protocol of the configuration suitable for terminal.If specifically, searching current data acquisition protocol library, do not find simultaneous with terminal
The information of current smart card to be measured and terminal is then sent to server, association of the server from local by the data acquisition protocol of appearance
The data acquisition protocol that can be compatible with the terminal is looked in view library, generation is returned for installing the protocol procedure of the data acquisition protocol
Back to data acquisition device.Data acquisition device completes the data acquisition protocol to compatible terminal by running the protocol procedure
Installation.
By present embodiment, when data not compatible with present terminal in the protocol library of data acquisition device local are adopted
When collecting agreement, the data acquisition protocol being compatible with to server acquisition request is installed, to further increase data acquisition
Reliability.
Collecting method provided in this embodiment obtains the installation journey of corresponding data acquisition protocols for different scenes
Sequence is simultaneously installed, to further increase the versatility and reliability of data acquisition.The respective embodiments described above both can be individually real
It applies, it can also be in conjunction with implementation.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for data acquisition device that the embodiment of the present application four provides, with reference to shown in Fig. 4, this
A kind of data acquisition device of embodiment offer carries out data acquisition for realizing to different kind of smart cards, improves data acquisition side
The generalization of case, the data acquisition device include：
Acquisition module 41, the information for obtaining smart card to be measured；
Processing module 42 determines the corresponding data of the smart card to be measured for the information according to the smart card to be measured
Acquisition protocols；
Processing module 42 is additionally operable to use the data acquisition protocol, to the biography between the smart card to be measured and terminal
Transmission of data carries out data acquisition.
In practical application, data acquisition device can be driver, program code software, or be stored with correlation
The medium for executing code, for example, USB flash disk, nonvolatile memory (EEPROM, Flash) etc.；Alternatively, the data acquisition device is also
Can be entity apparatus that is integrated or being equipped with related execution code, for example, chip, micro-control unit (Microcontroller
Unit, abbreviation MCU), computer etc..
For example in conjunction with actual scene：Data acquisition device is pre-configured with a variety of data acquisition protocols, when needing to carry out
When data acquire, acquisition module 41 obtains the information of smart card to be measured, and processing module 42 is chosen according to the information of smart card to be measured
It supports the data acquisition protocol of the smart card to be measured to carry out data acquisition, realizes and the data of different kind of smart cards are acquired, from
And improve the generalization of data acquisition.Wherein, the information of smart card to be measured, which is used to inquire, can be suitable for the smart card to be measured
Data acquisition protocol, content can include but is not limited to the type and/or mark of smart card to be measured.Correspondingly, acquisition module
41, it is specifically used for obtaining the type of smart card to be measured and/or the mark of smart card to be measured.
Wherein, for the terminal for being interacted with smart card to be measured, being sent to smart card to be measured needs execution to be tested
Order.In practical application, the terminal can include but is not limited to computer, PAD, smart mobile phone etc. can be with smart card into line number
According to interactive electronic equipment.
As a kind of embodiment, on the basis of other any embodiments, processing module 41 includes：
Communication unit, first for receiving terminal transmission executes order；
The communication unit is additionally operable to execute order to smart card to be measured transmission described first, and receives the intelligence to be measured
First returned can be blocked and execute response data；
Processing unit executes response data for executing order and described first for described first, generates corresponding day
Will records；
The communication unit is additionally operable to the first execution response data being sent to the terminal.
Specifically, during smart card carries out above-mentioned data interaction by data acquisition device and terminal, data are adopted
The communication unit of acquisition means receives the execution order that terminal is sent, and is transmitted to smart card to be measured, and communication unit reception later waits for
It surveys smart card and executes the exectorial execution response data, processing unit sends what smart card returned in communication unit to terminal
While execution response data or before, generates and store the log recording about this execution.Wherein, log recording is interior
Holding can need to set according to smart card test.Optionally, log recording may include executing order and execution response data.
It is optional again, in order to save the memory space of data acquisition device, on the basis of the above embodiment, the day
Will record may include that the described first exectorial command id and described first execute response data；Correspondingly, processing is single
Member is additionally operable to after the first execution order that communication unit receives that terminal is sent, according to each exectorial command id, really
The fixed first exectorial command id.
Specifically, can be the unique command id of each execution order distribution under smart card testing field in advance.Place
Unit is managed when generating log recording, exectorial command id can be recorded and executes response data, can be effectively reduced
The data volume of size of data and the data acquisition of log recording improves the efficiency of data acquisition and saves memory space.
Can also be that each log recording adds time dimension in addition, for the ease of subsequently reading log recording.Correspondingly,
On the basis of any embodiment, log recording further includes logging time；Processing unit is additionally operable to record and receives described first
The exectorial moment, to obtain the logging time.
Specifically, when the communication unit of data acquisition device receives the execution order of terminal transmission, processing unit record
The exectorial moment is received, the execution order received is transmitted to smart card to be measured, smart card to be measured by communication unit
It is handled according to order is executed, and is returned to terminal by the communication unit of data acquisition device and execute response data, this mistake
Cheng Zhong, after communication unit receives the execution response data that smart card to be measured returns, processing unit can be generated about this execution
The log recording of test, the log recording include record before receive exectorial moment, i.e. logging time.Subsequently
The log recording for needing to read can be quickly and easily found using logging time as index.
Based on the above embodiment, optionally, the processing unit is additionally operable to the reading instruction sent according to terminal, to
The terminal returns to log recording.Wherein, the terminal of present embodiment is used to acquire to read data by sending to read to instruct
Data in device, the terminal can be that same terminal may be with terminal when carrying out data acquisition in other embodiment
Different terminals.
Data acquisition device provided in this embodiment is realized the integrated of different data acquisition agreement, is adopted using same data
Acquisition means conveniently and efficiently realize the data acquisition to different kind of smart cards, effectively improve the versatility of data acquisition plan,
And confirming without tester currently needs data acquisition device to be used, and manually erroneous judgement can be avoided to lead to not into line number
According to acquisition, it is easy to use management.
In practical application, by carrying out software upgrading, good using effect may be implemented.But with other regular software liters
Unlike grade, under the special applications scene of smart card, since smart card would generally be related to the personal information and privacy of user,
Therefore while carrying out software upgrading, it is also necessary to consider the safety of software upgrading.
In this regard, Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for data acquisition device that the embodiment of the present application five provides, with reference to 5 institute of figure
Show, the present embodiment provides a kind of collecting methods, for carrying out software upgrading under the premise of assuring data security, specifically
, on the basis of example IV, which further includes：
Firmware upgrade module 51, for obtaining the upgrade procedure for carrying rights encryption；
Firmware upgrade module 51 is additionally operable to be verified using the corresponding upgrading secret key of pre-assigned unique sequence numbers,
To obtain upgrading authority after being proved to be successful；
Firmware upgrade module 51 is additionally operable to utilize the corresponding decryption secret key of the sequence number, be carried out to the upgrade procedure
Decryption, with the upgrade procedure after being decrypted；
Firmware upgrade module 51, is additionally operable to the upgrading authority according to acquisition, and the upgrade procedure after operation decryption is solid to complete
Part upgrades.
Specifically, being that each data acquisition device distributes unique sequence number in advance in the present embodiment.Preferably, sequence number
It can be by generating and being encrypted acquisition at random, to be further ensured that the safety of software upgrading.In practical application, it will carry
The upgrade procedure of rights encryption is supplied to data acquisition device, the firmware upgrade module 51 of data acquisition device to be acquired according to data
The corresponding upgrade key of sequence number of device carries out Authority Verification, is proved to be successful, obtains upgrading authority, after obtaining upgrading authority,
Upgrade procedure is decrypted further according to the corresponding decruption key of sequence number of itself, the upgrade procedure after being decrypted, and then pass through
It runs upgrade procedure and realizes software upgrading.
In data acquisition device provided in this embodiment, the unique sequence number of server based on data harvester, publication
The upgrade procedure of rights encryption is carried, data acquisition device is corresponding using the sequence number of itself after obtaining the upgrade procedure
Upgrade secret key and decryption secret key, obtain upgrading authority and upgrade procedure is decrypted, and then realizes software upgrading, it is soft realizing
While part upgrades, ensure safety.
In addition, this programme further relates to the integrated and management to data acquisition protocol.
Fig. 6 A are a kind of structural schematic diagram for data acquisition device that the embodiment of the present application six provides, with reference to shown in figure 6A,
Present embodiment provides a kind of data acquisition device, for carrying out consultative management to newly-increased data acquisition protocol, specifically,
On the basis of other any embodiments, the data acquisition device further includes：
First receiving module 61, for receiving the first protocol procedure, first protocol procedure is for installing newly-increased number
According to acquisition protocols；
Processing module 42 is additionally operable to run first protocol procedure, to install the newly-increased data acquisition protocol.
For example in conjunction with actual scene：In practical application, data acquisition device may be related to and increase data protocol newly.
Specifically, the protocol procedure for installing newly-increased data acquisition protocol can be obtained from the external world.Receiving module 61, which is got, to be used for
After installation increases the protocol procedure of data acquisition protocol newly, processing module 42 is completed by running the protocol procedure to increasing data newly
The installation of acquisition protocols.
By present embodiment, needs can be acquired according to data, increase the data acquisition association that data acquisition device is supported newly
View further increases the versatility and reliability of data acquisition.
Fig. 6 B are the structural schematic diagram for another data acquisition device that the embodiment of the present application six provides, with reference to figure 6B institutes
To show, present embodiment provides a kind of data acquisition device, for realizing the support acquired to the data of new smart card, specifically,
On the basis of other any embodiments, the data acquisition device further includes：
First sending module 62, if for there is currently no the corresponding data acquisition protocol of the smart card to be measured, to
Server sends the information of the smart card to be measured；
Second receiving module 63, the second protocol program returned for receiving the server, the second protocol program
For installing the corresponding data acquisition protocol of the smart card to be measured；
Processing module 42 is additionally operable to run the protocol procedure, is acquired with installing the corresponding data of the smart card to be measured
Agreement.
For example in conjunction with actual scene：When real data acquires, if processing module searches current data acquisition protocol
Library, when not finding the data acquisition protocol suitable for current smart card to be measured, then the first sending module 62 will current intelligence to be measured
The information of card is sent to server, and server looks for the data being adapted to smart card to be measured from local protocol library and acquires association
View generates and returns to the second receiving module 63 for the protocol procedure of installation data acquisition protocols.Processing module 42 passes through operation
The protocol procedure completes the installation to the data acquisition protocol suitable for current smart card to be measured.
By present embodiment, when there is no to be suitable for current smart card to be measured in the protocol library of data acquisition device local
When data acquisition protocol, installed to the corresponding data acquisition protocol of server acquisition request, to further increase data
The versatility and reliability of acquisition.
Fig. 6 C are the structural schematic diagram for another data acquisition device that the embodiment of the present application six provides, with reference to figure 6C institutes
To show, present embodiment provides a kind of data acquisition device, for realizing the compatibility to terminal in data acquisition, specifically,
On the basis of other any embodiments, the data acquisition device further includes：
Second sending module 64, if for there is currently no the data acquisition protocols compatible with the terminal, to service
Device sends the information of the smart card to be measured and the terminal；
Third receiving module 65, the third protocol procedure returned for receiving the server, the third protocol procedure
For upgrading to current data acquisition protocol；
Processing module 42 is additionally operable to run the third protocol procedure, to upgrade to current data acquisition protocol,
Wherein, the data acquisition protocol after upgrading is compatible with the terminal.
For example in conjunction with actual scene：If processing module 42 searches current data acquisition protocol library, do not find and whole
Compatible data acquisition protocol is held, then the information of current smart card to be measured and terminal is sent to service by the second sending module 64
Device, server look for the data acquisition protocol that can be compatible with the terminal from local protocol library, generate for installing the data
The protocol procedure of acquisition protocols returns to third receiving module 65.Processing module 42 is completed by running protocol procedure to compatibility
The installation of the data acquisition protocol of terminal.
By present embodiment, when data not compatible with present terminal in the protocol library of data acquisition device local are adopted
When collecting agreement, the data acquisition protocol being compatible with to server acquisition request is installed, to further increase data acquisition
Reliability.
Data acquisition device provided in this embodiment obtains the installation journey of corresponding data acquisition protocols for different scenes
Sequence is simultaneously installed, to further increase the versatility and reliability of data acquisition.
It should be noted that aforementioned each embodiment can individually be implemented, can also be combined under the premise of not conflicting real
It applies.Optionally, aforementioned each module can be separately positioned or integrally disposed, for example, executing the mould of same or similar function
Block can realize that the module division of foregoing embodiments is only a kind of example by same module.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram for the data acquisition device that the embodiment of the present application seven provides, which includes：
Memory and at least one processor.
Memory, for storing computer executed instructions.Specifically, program may include program code, described program generation
Code includes computer-managed instruction.Memory may include high-speed RAM memory, it is also possible to further include nonvolatile memory
(non-volatile memory), for example, at least a magnetic disk storage.
At least one processor executes the computer executed instructions of the memory storage, to realize above-described embodiment
In collecting method.
Wherein, processor may be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, referred to as CPU), or
Person is specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, referred to as ASIC) or quilt
It is configured to implement one or more integrated circuits of the embodiment of the present application.
Optionally, in specific implementation, if communication interface, memory and processor are independently realized, communication interface is deposited
Reservoir and processor can be connected with each other by bus and complete mutual communication.The bus can be Industry Standard Architecture
Structure (Industry Standard Architecture, referred to as ISA) bus, external equipment interconnection (Peripheral
Component, referred to as PCI) bus or extended industry-standard architecture (Extended Industry Standard
Architecture, referred to as EISA) bus etc..The bus can be divided into address bus, data/address bus, controlling bus etc.,
It is not intended that only a bus or a type of bus.
Optionally, it in specific implementation, is realized on one chip if communication interface, memory and processor are integrated,
Then communication interface, memory and processor can complete mutual communication by internal interface.
The embodiment of the present application eight also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, which can wrap
It includes：USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, nonvolatile memory (EEPROM, Flash), read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only
Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or CD etc. are various can store journey
The medium of sequence code, specifically, the instruction that has program stored therein in the computer readable storage medium, program instruction is used for above-mentioned implementation
Program operational monitoring method in example.Optionally, which can support write-in functions, for example, program
Upgrading, the write-in of log recording.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience and simplicity of description, the device of foregoing description
Specific work process, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that：Realize that all or part of step of above-mentioned each method embodiment can lead to
The relevant hardware of program instruction is crossed to complete.Program above-mentioned can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.The journey
When being executed, execution includes the steps that above-mentioned each method embodiment to sequence；And storage medium above-mentioned includes：ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or
The various media that can store program code such as person's CD.
Finally it should be noted that：The above various embodiments is only to illustrate the technical solution of the application, rather than its limitations；To the greatest extent
Pipe is described in detail the application with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that：Its according to
So can with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, either to which part or all technical features into
Row equivalent replacement；And these modifications or replacements, each embodiment technology of the application that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution
The range of scheme.
Claims (22)
1. a kind of collecting method, which is characterized in that including：
Obtain the information of smart card to be measured；
According to the information of the smart card to be measured, the corresponding data acquisition protocol of the smart card to be measured is determined；
Using the data acquisition protocol, the transmission data between the smart card to be measured and terminal carries out data acquisition.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the information for obtaining smart card to be measured, including：
Obtain the type of smart card to be measured and/or the mark of smart card to be measured.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described use the data acquisition protocol, to described to be measured
Transmission data between smart card and terminal carries out data acquisition, including：
It receives terminal is sent first and executes order；
Described first is sent to smart card to be measured and executes order, and is received the smart card to be measured returns first and executed number of responses
According to；
Order and described first is executed for described first and executes response data, generates corresponding log recording, and by described the
One execution response data is sent to the terminal.
4. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the log recording includes the described first exectorial life
Mark and described first is enabled to execute response data；After the first execution order for receiving terminal transmission, further include：
According to each exectorial command id, the described first exectorial command id is determined.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, the log recording further includes logging time；The method
Further include：
Record receives the first exectorial moment, to obtain the logging time.
6. according to the method described in claim 3, it is characterized in that, the method further includes：
The reading instruction sent according to terminal, log recording is returned to the terminal.
7. according to the method described in any one of claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the method further includes：
Obtain the upgrade procedure for carrying rights encryption；
It is verified using the corresponding upgrading secret key of pre-assigned unique sequence numbers, to obtain upgrading power after being proved to be successful
Limit；
Using the corresponding decryption secret key of the sequence number, the upgrade procedure is decrypted, with the upgrading journey after being decrypted
Sequence；
According to the upgrading authority of acquisition, the upgrade procedure after operation decryption, to complete firmware upgrade.
8. according to the method described in any one of claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the method further includes：
The first protocol procedure is received, first protocol procedure is for installing newly-increased data acquisition protocol；
First protocol procedure is run, to install the newly-increased data acquisition protocol.
9. according to the method described in any one of claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the method further includes：
If there is currently no the corresponding data acquisition protocols of the smart card to be measured, the smart card to be measured is sent to server
Information；
The second protocol program that the server returns is received, the second protocol program is for installing the smart card pair to be measured
The data acquisition protocol answered；
The protocol procedure is run, to install the corresponding data acquisition protocol of the smart card to be measured.
10. according to the method described in any one of claim 1-6, which is characterized in that the method further includes：
If there is currently no the data acquisition protocol compatible with the terminal, the smart card to be measured and institute are sent to server
State the information of terminal；
The third protocol procedure that the server returns is received, the third protocol procedure is used for current data acquisition protocol
Upgraded；
The third protocol procedure is run, to upgrade to current data acquisition protocol, wherein the data acquisition after upgrading
Agreement is compatible with the terminal.
11. a kind of data acquisition device, which is characterized in that including：
Acquisition module, the information for obtaining smart card to be measured；
Processing module determines the smart card to be measured corresponding data acquisition association for the information according to the smart card to be measured
View；
The processing module is additionally operable to use the data acquisition protocol, to the transmission between the smart card to be measured and terminal
Data carry out data acquisition.
12. according to the devices described in claim 11, which is characterized in that
The acquisition module is specifically used for obtaining the type of smart card to be measured and/or the mark of smart card to be measured.
13. according to the devices described in claim 11, which is characterized in that the processing module includes：
Communication unit, first for receiving terminal transmission executes order；
The communication unit is additionally operable to execute order to smart card to be measured transmission described first, and receives the smart card to be measured
First returned executes response data；
Processing unit executes response data for executing order and described first for described first, generates corresponding daily record note
Record；
The communication unit is additionally operable to the first execution response data being sent to the terminal.
14. device according to claim 13, which is characterized in that the log recording includes described first exectorial
Command id and described first executes response data；
The processing unit is additionally operable to receive after first that terminal sends execute order in the communication unit, according to respectively holding
The command id of line command determines the described first exectorial command id.
15. device according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the log recording further includes logging time；
The processing unit is additionally operable to record and receives the first exectorial moment, to obtain the logging time.
16. according to the method for claim 13, which is characterized in that
The processing unit is additionally operable to the reading instruction sent according to terminal, log recording is returned to the terminal.
17. according to the device described in any one of claim 11-16, which is characterized in that described device further includes：
Firmware upgrade module, for obtaining the upgrade procedure for carrying rights encryption；
The firmware upgrade module is additionally operable to be verified using the corresponding upgrading secret key of pre-assigned unique sequence numbers, with
Upgrading authority is obtained after being proved to be successful；
The firmware upgrade module is additionally operable to utilize the corresponding decryption secret key of the sequence number, be solved to the upgrade procedure
It is close, with the upgrade procedure after being decrypted；
The firmware upgrade module is additionally operable to the upgrading authority according to acquisition, the upgrade procedure after operation decryption, to complete firmware
Upgrading.
18. according to the device described in any one of claim 11-16, which is characterized in that described device further includes：
First receiving module, for receiving the first protocol procedure, first protocol procedure is used to install newly-increased data acquisition
Agreement；
The processing module is additionally operable to run first protocol procedure, to install the newly-increased data acquisition protocol.
19. according to the device described in any one of claim 11-16, which is characterized in that described device further includes：
First sending module, if for there is currently no the corresponding data acquisition protocols of the smart card to be measured, to server
Send the information of the smart card to be measured；
Second receiving module, the second protocol program returned for receiving the server, the second protocol program is for pacifying
Fill the corresponding data acquisition protocol of the smart card to be measured；
The processing module is additionally operable to run the protocol procedure, to install the smart card to be measured corresponding data acquisition association
View.
20. according to the device described in any one of claim 11-16, which is characterized in that described device further includes：
Second sending module is sent for if there is currently no the data acquisition protocols compatible with the terminal to server
The information of the smart card to be measured and the terminal；
Third receiving module, the third protocol procedure returned for receiving the server, the third protocol procedure for pair
Current data acquisition protocol is upgraded；
The processing module is additionally operable to run the third protocol procedure, to upgrade to current data acquisition protocol,
In, the data acquisition protocol after upgrading is compatible with the terminal.
21. a kind of data acquisition device, including：At least one processor and memory；The memory storage computer executes
Instruction；At least one processor executes the computer executed instructions of the memory storage, to execute such as claim 1-
Method described in 10.
22. a kind of computer readable storage medium, have program stored therein instruction in the computer readable storage medium, and described program refers to
Enable the method realized when being executed by processor as described in claim 1-10.
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