CN108490892A - A kind of building automatic heating management system - Google Patents
A kind of building automatic heating management system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108490892A CN108490892A CN201810141919.0A CN201810141919A CN108490892A CN 108490892 A CN108490892 A CN 108490892A CN 201810141919 A CN201810141919 A CN 201810141919A CN 108490892 A CN108490892 A CN 108490892A
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- ddc
- websites
- building automatic
- automatic heating
- information
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- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000013500 data storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005189 cardiac health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4183—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by data acquisition, e.g. workpiece identification
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
- G05B19/4185—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM] characterised by the network communication
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P90/00—Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02P90/02—Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of building automatic heating to manage system, is related to building automatic administrative skill field.Including management platform, DDC websites, communication network and information acquisition terminal;Management platform, the data information transmitted to DDC websites is analyzed and is handled, and is monitored protection to DDC websites;DDC websites carry out preanalysis and pretreatment to the information of information acquisition terminal acquisition;Communication network, the transmission for data information and command information between DDC websites and information acquisition terminal.The present invention is by by the collected indoor information of information acquisition terminal, and it is pre-processed by DDC websites, again in data information transfer to master control device, finally indoor situations are handled, when solving nobody, the problem of heating wastes, and the generation of inside fire is avoided, the energy has been saved, the economic loss of people is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to building automatic administrative skill fields, and system is managed more particularly to a kind of building automatic heating.
Background technology
With the development of economy, more and more high buildings and large mansions are rised sheer from level ground, and normal in the large-scale place such as some office buildings
It is heated using heating, to ensure being normally carried out for people's work;This just needs building automatic heating to manage system to heating
Supply and heater temperature etc. are managed, and the efficiency of management is higher, can be timely adjusted according to environmental change, are mitigated
The labour pressure of people.
In daily life, at nobody or when people forget to close heating, heating has been bound to cause warm also in regular supply
The waste of gas;Or when environmental change, the temperature of heating cannot timely make adjustment, and cause indoor seasoning, to the body of people
Heart health causes influence;And the supply of heating may also can cause the generation of fire, therefore interior should have good fire-fighting
System, to ensure the safety of people.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of building automatic heating to manage system, by acquiring information acquisition terminal
To indoor information pre-processed by DDC websites, then into row information and instructed by communication network and master control device
It transmits, finally indoor situations is handled, solve existing heating waste, the incident problem of inside fire.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is that a kind of building automatic heating manages system, including management platform, DDC websites, communication network and letter
Cease acquisition terminal;The management platform, the data information transmitted to the DDC websites are analyzed and are handled, and to DDC websites
It is monitored protection;The DDC websites carry out preanalysis and pretreatment to the information of information acquisition terminal acquisition;The communication
Network, the transmission for data information and command information between the DDC websites and described information acquisition terminal;Described information
Acquisition terminal, for acquiring described in indoor temperature, personnel activity's situation and indoor smog and concentration of natural gas situation and execution
The instruction that DDC websites are assigned.
Further, the management platform includes master control device and monitor supervision platform, and the master control device is to the DDC
The data information that website transmits is analyzed and is handled, and the monitor supervision platform is by monitoring peace of the safety-protection system to each DDC websites
It is monitored protection entirely.
Further, the master control device includes central processing unit, operating unit, feedback unit, data storage, beats
Print machine, the first alarm, the first indicator light and display screen, the operating unit, the feedback unit, the data storage,
The printer, first alarm, first indicator light and the display screen are connected with the central processing unit respectively.
Further, the DDC websites include controller, memory cell, A/D converter, the second indicator light and second
Alarm, the memory cell, the A/D converter, second indicator light and second alarm respectively with it is described
Controller is connected.
Further, the DDC websites access the management platform by p-bus buses.
Further, described information acquisition terminal includes sensor and actuator, and the sensor and the actuator connect
It is connected to microprocessor, and the microprocessor is connected with the DDC websites by the communication network.
Further, the sensor include infrared human body heat releasing inductor, it is temperature sensor, sensor of natural gas, wet
Spend sensor and smoke sensor device.
Further, the actuator includes fire-fighting fountain head, heating switch controller, dehumidifier and alarm.
The invention has the advantages that:
1, the present invention is acquired indoor situations by information acquisition terminal, and passes information to the progress of DDC websites
It is pre- to judge, then data information transfer is analyzed and is assigned again instruction to master control device, this mode high degree of automation,
Hand labor can be substituted, indoor situations are monitored in real time.
2, the present invention is provided with monitoring safety-protection system in each DDC websites, can be effectively protected its facility and avoid by other people
It destroys, causes building automatic heating management system out of control.
3, the present invention by infrared human body heat releasing inductor, temperature sensor, sensor of natural gas and smoke sensor device come
Indoor personnel activity's situation, indoor temperature and indoor smog and concentration of natural gas are detected, can effectively be switched
Room heater when dangerous situation and can send out alarm and reminding people, according to internal-external temperature difference come intelligently adjust heater temperature and according to
Whether interior catches fire to decide whether spray water, has saved the energy, and ensure that the physical and mental health of people.
4, the present invention is by the setting of DDC websites and master control device, the specific feelings in interior that will can effectively monitor
Condition passes to DDC websites and is stored and pre-processed, if temperature, smog and natural gas that indoor situations exceed DDC websites are dense
Parameters, the data such as degree will be transmitted to master control device, and master control device is assigned instruction and located accordingly through data analysis
Reason, this mode effectively timely can make two-stage treatment according to indoor situations, and efficiency is higher, ensure that the safety of people.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention and does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will be described below to embodiment required
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the functional block diagram that a kind of building automatic heating of the present invention manages system;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the master control device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the DDC websites of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the heating control flow chart of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all other without creative efforts
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs 1-4, the present invention be a kind of building automatic heating manage system, including management platform, DDC websites,
Communication network and information acquisition terminal;
Management platform, the data information transmitted to DDC websites is analyzed and is handled, and is monitored protection to DDC websites;
DDC websites carry out preanalysis and pretreatment to the information of information acquisition terminal acquisition;
Communication network, the transmission for data information and command information between DDC websites and information acquisition terminal;
Information acquisition terminal, for acquiring indoor temperature, personnel activity's situation and indoor smog and concentration of natural gas situation
And execute the instruction that DDC websites are assigned.
Wherein, management platform includes master control device and monitor supervision platform, and master control device believes the data that DDC websites transmit
Breath is analyzed and is handled, and monitor supervision platform is monitored protection by monitoring safety-protection system to the safety of each DDC websites.
Wherein, master control device includes central processing unit, operating unit, feedback unit, data storage, printer,
One alarm, the first indicator light and display screen, operating unit, feedback unit, data storage, printer, the first alarm,
One indicator light and display screen are connected with central processing unit respectively, and operating unit is that keyboard inputs or voice inputs, and operates single
Member can timely control indoor situation;Data storage can store the data in central processing unit,
And these data can be printed by printer.
Wherein, DDC websites include controller, memory cell, A/D converter, the second indicator light and the second alarm, are deposited
Storage unit, A/D converter, the second indicator light and the second alarm are connected with controller respectively.DDC websites can be according to interior
Situation is pre-processed, if except range or ability of the indoor situations beyond its adjustment parameter, DDC websites pass data to always
Control device, and master control device is further processed to indoor situations, this mode can be by the minor change of indoor situations
It transfers to DDC websites to be handled, has saved processing time, improve work efficiency.
Wherein, DDC websites are by p-bus bus access-in management platforms, P-BUS can by its internal gateway to CAN or
The buses such as BACNet carry out seamless compatibility, have good communication advantage.
Wherein, information acquisition terminal includes sensor and actuator, and sensor and actuator are connected to microprocessor, and micro-
Processor is connected with DDC websites by communication network, and sensor is responsible for the acquisition of indoor information, and actuator is responsible for interior
Situation is handled.
Wherein, sensor include infrared human body heat releasing inductor, indoor temperature transmitter and outdoor temperature sensor, it is natural
Gas sensor, humidity sensor and smoke sensor device.
Wherein, actuator includes fire-fighting fountain head, heating switch controller, dehumidifier and alarm, heating switch control
Device can the size of heating flow automatic and the on and off of heating in control room, when humidity sensor detects that indoor humidity is excessively high
When, master control device or DDC websites assign instruction, and dehumidifier will start to work, indoor humidity is reduced.
Master control device to the switching value size control of room heater switch controller is calculated based on PID control in the present invention
Method, this mode sampling period is short, and heating control is relatively accurate, is suitble to building heating control.
When weather is gradually cool, outdoor temperature sensor acquires outdoor temperature t1, indoor temperature transmitter acquisition indoor temperature t2,
Obtain indoor/outdoor temperature-difference:t3=t2-t1,
As indoor/outdoor temperature-difference t3More than the heating temperature difference t of artificial settings0When, master control device assigns instruction, and heating is made always to open
It closes and opens.
After heating master switch is opened, indoor temperature t is acquired2With setting heating temperature t3Between the temperature difference difference
ek=t3-t2
And by ekSubstitute into following discrete PID expression formulas:
K- is using sequence number, UkThe output of kth time sampling instant computer controls signal, ekKth time sampling instant is defeated
The temperature gap entered, ek-1The temperature deviation value of -1 sampling instant of kth input, kiIntegral coefficient, kdDifferential coefficient,
It is the subprogram of pid algorithm below:
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the present invention
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close
Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, to enable skilled artisan to be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of building automatic heating manages system, it is characterised in that:Including management platform, DDC websites, communication network and letter
Cease acquisition terminal;
The management platform, the data information transmitted to the DDC websites is analyzed and is handled, and is supervised to DDC websites
Control protection;
The DDC websites carry out preanalysis and pretreatment to the information of information acquisition terminal acquisition;
The communication network, the data information being used between the DDC websites and described information acquisition terminal and command information
It transmits;
Described information acquisition terminal, for acquiring indoor temperature, personnel activity's situation and indoor smog and concentration of natural gas situation
And execute the instruction that the DDC websites are assigned.
2. a kind of building automatic heating according to claim 1 manages system, which is characterized in that the management platform packet
Master control device and monitor supervision platform are included, the data information that the master control device transmits the DDC websites is analyzed and located
Reason, the monitor supervision platform are monitored protection by monitoring safety-protection system to the safety of each DDC websites.
3. a kind of building automatic heating according to claim 2 manages system, which is characterized in that the master control device
Including central processing unit, operating unit, feedback unit, data storage, printer, the first alarm, the first indicator light and show
Display screen, it is the operating unit, the feedback unit, the data storage, the printer, first alarm, described
First indicator light and the display screen are connected with the central processing unit respectively.
4. a kind of building automatic heating according to claim 1 manages system, which is characterized in that the DDC websites packet
Controller, memory cell, A/D converter, the second indicator light and the second alarm are included, the memory cell, the A/D turn
Parallel operation, second indicator light and second alarm are connected with the controller respectively.
5. a kind of building automatic heating according to claim 4 manages system, which is characterized in that the DDC websites are logical
It crosses p-bus buses and accesses the management platform.
6. a kind of building automatic heating according to claim 1 manages system, which is characterized in that described information acquisition is eventually
End includes sensor and actuator, and the sensor and the actuator are connected to microprocessor, and the microprocessor and institute
DDC websites are stated by the communication network to be connected.
7. a kind of building automatic heating according to claim 6 manages system, which is characterized in that the sensor includes
Infrared human body heat releasing inductor, temperature sensor, sensor of natural gas, humidity sensor and smoke sensor device.
8. a kind of building automatic heating according to claim 6 manages system, which is characterized in that the actuator includes
Fire-fighting fountain head, heating switch controller, dehumidifier and alarm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810141919.0A CN108490892A (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of building automatic heating management system |
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CN201810141919.0A CN108490892A (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of building automatic heating management system |
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CN108490892A true CN108490892A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
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CN201810141919.0A Pending CN108490892A (en) | 2018-02-11 | 2018-02-11 | A kind of building automatic heating management system |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103310575A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-09-18 | 广州瀚润计算机信息科技有限公司 | Zigbee wireless network intelligent firefighting monitoring alarming and joint control system |
CN104750069A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-07-01 | 国家电网公司 | Building control system |
CN204631577U (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-09-09 | 上海共联通信信息发展有限公司 | A kind of intelligent building automated system |
CN206075067U (en) * | 2016-09-10 | 2017-04-05 | 广州市惠博科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent building control system |
CN107036157A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-08-11 | 安徽讯桥信息科技有限公司 | A kind of building heating control system |
CN206489398U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-09-12 | 天津银箭科技有限公司 | A kind of multisensor intelligent wireless building monitoring system |
CN107527472A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-29 | 合肥向宇互联网科技有限公司 | Building safety-protection system based on cloud platform |
-
2018
- 2018-02-11 CN CN201810141919.0A patent/CN108490892A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103310575A (en) * | 2013-04-28 | 2013-09-18 | 广州瀚润计算机信息科技有限公司 | Zigbee wireless network intelligent firefighting monitoring alarming and joint control system |
CN104750069A (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-07-01 | 国家电网公司 | Building control system |
CN204631577U (en) * | 2015-03-24 | 2015-09-09 | 上海共联通信信息发展有限公司 | A kind of intelligent building automated system |
CN206075067U (en) * | 2016-09-10 | 2017-04-05 | 广州市惠博科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent building control system |
CN206489398U (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-09-12 | 天津银箭科技有限公司 | A kind of multisensor intelligent wireless building monitoring system |
CN107036157A (en) * | 2017-06-13 | 2017-08-11 | 安徽讯桥信息科技有限公司 | A kind of building heating control system |
CN107527472A (en) * | 2017-08-22 | 2017-12-29 | 合肥向宇互联网科技有限公司 | Building safety-protection system based on cloud platform |
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Application publication date: 20180904 |
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