CN108488787A - A kind of Fluidized Boiler Bed down-firing burner - Google Patents

A kind of Fluidized Boiler Bed down-firing burner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108488787A
CN108488787A CN201810495001.6A CN201810495001A CN108488787A CN 108488787 A CN108488787 A CN 108488787A CN 201810495001 A CN201810495001 A CN 201810495001A CN 108488787 A CN108488787 A CN 108488787A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
igniting
air duct
combustion chamber
wind
main air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810495001.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴致远
苏建平
唐敏敏
熊棉建
刘洪明
王东阁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUXI XINENG BOILER CO Ltd
Original Assignee
WUXI XINENG BOILER CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WUXI XINENG BOILER CO Ltd filed Critical WUXI XINENG BOILER CO Ltd
Priority to CN201810495001.6A priority Critical patent/CN108488787A/en
Publication of CN108488787A publication Critical patent/CN108488787A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23CMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR COMBUSTION USING FLUID FUEL OR SOLID FUEL SUSPENDED IN  A CARRIER GAS OR AIR 
    • F23C10/00Fluidised bed combustion apparatus
    • F23C10/18Details; Accessories
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23QIGNITION; EXTINGUISHING-DEVICES
    • F23Q13/00Igniters not otherwise provided for

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of Fluidized Boiler Bed, specifically a kind of Fluidized Boiler Bed down-firing burner belongs to Sector of Cfb Boilers.It includes oil burner, igniting mixes wind combustion chamber, igniting mixes wind main air duct and boiler air compartment, the side of boiler air compartment is sequentially connected igniting and mixes wind main air duct, the mixed wind combustion chamber of igniting and oil burner, the port of oil burner stretches into igniting and mixes in wind combustion chamber, igniting mixes wind main air duct side and is equipped with a hot-air mouth, and one time hot-air mouth is open towards furnace lower central.The present invention can effectively simplify a hot air duct structure, reduce duct resistance, make air compartment wind pressure wind-warm syndrome evenly, reduce burning air feed dead zone on bed.

Description

A kind of Fluidized Boiler Bed down-firing burner
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Fluidized Boiler Bed, specifically a kind of Fluidized Boiler Bed down-firing combustion Device is burnt, Sector of Cfb Boilers is belonged to.
Background technology
With the development of Technology of Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler, circulating fluidized bed boiler is efficient with it, environmentally friendly, coal adaptability is wide Etc. advantages, application it is more and more extensive.Circulating fluidized bed boiler generally uses light oil under bed to light a fire, ignition under bed recirculating fluidized bed pot The First air of stove generally uses air compartment both sides air inlet mode, but is partial to boiler side since First air air preheater exports, and one Secondary hot air duct often both sides Length discrepancy, causes air compartment wind pressure wind-warm syndrome uneven, or multiple elbows need to be arranged to evenly distribute The hot air duct of both sides one time, increases duct resistance, occupies limited operating space.
Invention content
It is an object of the present invention to overcome the above deficiencies, to provide a kind of Fluidized Boiler Bed down-firing combustion Device is burnt, a hot air duct structure can be effectively simplified, reduces duct resistance, makes air compartment wind pressure wind-warm syndrome evenly, reduces bed Upper burning air feed dead zone.
According to technical solution provided by the invention, a kind of Fluidized Boiler Bed down-firing burner includes oil firing Device, igniting mix wind combustion chamber, igniting mixes wind main air duct and boiler air compartment, it is characterized in that:The side of boiler air compartment is sequentially connected a little The mixed wind main air duct of fire, igniting mix wind combustion chamber and oil burner, and the port of oil burner stretches into igniting and mixes in wind combustion chamber, point The mixed wind main air duct side of fire is equipped with a hot-air mouth, and one time hot-air mouth is open towards furnace lower central.
Further, it is cylindrical structure, including the combustion chamber high-temperature-resistant layer being arranged inside and outside and burning to light a fire and mix wind combustion chamber Room insulating layer
Further, combustion chamber high-temperature-resistant layer uses the brick system of mullite, combustion chamber insulating layer to use the brick system of floating bead.
Further, it is circular cone structure to light a fire and mix wind main air duct, and mixed wind main air duct of lighting a fire is lighted a fire from connection mixes wind burning Room one end becomes larger to connection boiler air compartment one end cross sectional dimensions.
Further, it lights a fire and mixes wind main air duct side equipped with inspection manhole, side inspection manhole is opposite with a hot-air mouth Setting.
Further, it lights a fire to mix and welds bitch on wind main air duct madial wall, light a fire and mix on wind main air duct madial wall by grabbing Nail pours into a mould air duct insulating layer and air duct flame retardant coating successively from outside to inside.
Compared with the prior art the present invention has the following advantages:
The invention has the advantages of simple structure, compactness and reasonable structure, can effectively simplify a hot air duct structure, reduces duct resistance, makes air compartment Wind pressure wind-warm syndrome evenly, reduces burning air feed dead zone on bed.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view of the present invention.
Reference sign:1- oil burners, 2- igniting mix wind combustion chamber, 3- igniting mixes wind main air duct, 4- boilers air compartment, Hot-air mouth of 5-, the combustion chambers 6- insulating layer, the combustion chambers 7- high-temperature-resistant layer, hot-air mouth of 8-, 9- inspection manholes, 10- bitch, The air ducts 11- insulating layer, the air ducts 12- flame retardant coating.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described in conjunction with the embodiment in attached drawing below:
As shown in Figure 1, the invention mainly comprises oil burner 1, igniting to mix wind combustion chamber 2, igniting mixes wind main air duct 3 and boiler air Room 4.
The side of boiler air compartment 4 is sequentially connected igniting and mixes wind main air duct 3, the mixed wind combustion chamber 2 of igniting and oil burner 1, oil The port of burner 1 stretches into igniting and mixes in wind combustion chamber 2.
It is cylindrical structure, including the combustion chamber high-temperature-resistant layer 7 being arranged inside and outside and combustion chamber guarantor that the igniting, which mixes wind combustion chamber 2, Warm layer 6, combustion chamber high-temperature-resistant layer 7 use the brick system of mullite, combustion chamber insulating layer 6 to use the brick system of floating bead, cylindric point Fire mixes high temperature homogenous combustion when wind combustion chamber 2 ensure that oil drop fire.
It is circular cone structure that the igniting, which mixes wind main air duct 3, and mixed wind main air duct 3 of lighting a fire is lighted a fire from connection mixes wind combustion chamber 2 One end becomes larger to connection 4 one end cross sectional dimensions of boiler air compartment.
Igniting mixes 3 side of wind main air duct and is equipped with a hot-air mouth 5, and one time hot-air mouth 5 is open towards in furnace lower part The heart, uniformly mixed hot wind can be full of bed lower part with diffusion type, reduce air feed dead zone.
Igniting mixes 3 side of wind main air duct and is equipped with inspection manhole 9, and side inspection manhole 9 is oppositely arranged with a hot-air mouth 5, Inspection manhole 9 facilitates personnel to overhaul.
Igniting mixes and welds bitch 10 on 3 madial wall of wind main air duct, light a fire mix on 3 madial wall of wind main air duct by bitch 10 from It pours into a mould air duct insulating layer 11 and air duct flame retardant coating 12 successively outside to inside, prevents mixed 3 side wall of wind main air duct overheat of lighting a fire.
The invention has the advantages of simple structure, compactness and reasonable structure, can effectively simplify a hot air duct structure, reduces duct resistance, makes Air compartment wind pressure wind-warm syndrome evenly, reduces burning air feed dead zone on bed.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of Fluidized Boiler Bed down-firing burner, including oil burner(1), igniting mix wind combustion chamber(2), point The mixed wind main air duct of fire(3)With boiler air compartment(4), it is characterized in that:Boiler air compartment(4)Side be sequentially connected igniting and mix wind main air duct (3), igniting mix wind combustion chamber(2)And oil burner(1), oil burner(1)Port stretch into igniting mix wind combustion chamber(2) In, it lights a fire and mixes wind main air duct(3)Side is equipped with a hot-air mouth(5, a hot-air mouth(5)It is open towards in furnace lower part The heart.
2. a kind of Fluidized Boiler Bed down-firing burner as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The igniting is mixed Wind combustion chamber(2)For cylindrical structure, including the combustion chamber high-temperature-resistant layer that is arranged inside and outside(7)With combustion chamber insulating layer(6).
3. a kind of Fluidized Boiler Bed down-firing burner as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that:The combustion chamber High-temperature-resistant layer(7)Using the brick system of mullite, combustion chamber insulating layer(6)Using the brick system of floating bead.
4. a kind of Fluidized Boiler Bed down-firing burner as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The igniting is mixed Wind main air duct(3)For circular cone structure, lights a fire and mix wind main air duct(3)It lights a fire from connection and mixes wind combustion chamber(2)One end to connection pot Stove air compartment(4)One end cross sectional dimensions becomes larger.
5. a kind of Fluidized Boiler Bed down-firing burner as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The igniting is mixed Wind main air duct(3)Side is equipped with inspection manhole(9), side inspection manhole(9)With a hot-air mouth(5)It is oppositely arranged.
6. a kind of Fluidized Boiler Bed down-firing burner as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The igniting is mixed Wind main air duct(3)Bitch is welded on madial wall(10), light a fire and mix wind main air duct(3)Pass through bitch on madial wall(10)From outside to inside Air duct insulating layer is poured into a mould successively(11)With air duct flame retardant coating(12).
CN201810495001.6A 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 A kind of Fluidized Boiler Bed down-firing burner Pending CN108488787A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810495001.6A CN108488787A (en) 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 A kind of Fluidized Boiler Bed down-firing burner

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810495001.6A CN108488787A (en) 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 A kind of Fluidized Boiler Bed down-firing burner

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108488787A true CN108488787A (en) 2018-09-04

Family

ID=63350914

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810495001.6A Pending CN108488787A (en) 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 A kind of Fluidized Boiler Bed down-firing burner

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108488787A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116481022A (en) * 2023-04-28 2023-07-25 哈尔滨红光锅炉总厂有限责任公司 Water-cooled oil ignition device of circulating fluidized bed boiler

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3505127A1 (en) * 1984-02-17 1985-08-22 Neste Oy, Espoo IGNITION VERSION FOR FLOATING BED BOILERS
CN201547760U (en) * 2009-07-03 2010-08-11 四川川锅锅炉有限责任公司 Water-cooled flue gas generator
CN102944009A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-02-27 无锡华光锅炉股份有限公司 Arrangement structure of mixing air of circulating fluid bed ignition device
CN104791779A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-07-22 无锡锡能锅炉有限公司 Ignition-under-bed combustion device with air cooling structure for circulating fluidized bed boiler
CN208332246U (en) * 2018-05-22 2019-01-04 无锡锡能锅炉有限公司 A kind of Fluidized Boiler Bed down-firing burner

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3505127A1 (en) * 1984-02-17 1985-08-22 Neste Oy, Espoo IGNITION VERSION FOR FLOATING BED BOILERS
CN201547760U (en) * 2009-07-03 2010-08-11 四川川锅锅炉有限责任公司 Water-cooled flue gas generator
CN102944009A (en) * 2012-12-05 2013-02-27 无锡华光锅炉股份有限公司 Arrangement structure of mixing air of circulating fluid bed ignition device
CN104791779A (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-07-22 无锡锡能锅炉有限公司 Ignition-under-bed combustion device with air cooling structure for circulating fluidized bed boiler
CN208332246U (en) * 2018-05-22 2019-01-04 无锡锡能锅炉有限公司 A kind of Fluidized Boiler Bed down-firing burner

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116481022A (en) * 2023-04-28 2023-07-25 哈尔滨红光锅炉总厂有限责任公司 Water-cooled oil ignition device of circulating fluidized bed boiler
CN116481022B (en) * 2023-04-28 2024-08-09 哈尔滨红光锅炉总厂有限责任公司 Water-cooled oil ignition device of circulating fluidized bed boiler

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Application publication date: 20180904

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication