CN108488055A - A kind of novel pulse jet stream continuous generator - Google Patents

A kind of novel pulse jet stream continuous generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108488055A
CN108488055A CN201810496863.0A CN201810496863A CN108488055A CN 108488055 A CN108488055 A CN 108488055A CN 201810496863 A CN201810496863 A CN 201810496863A CN 108488055 A CN108488055 A CN 108488055A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
transmitting tube
capacitance
drive block
jet stream
coil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810496863.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
袁帅伟
张王颖
崔松
李成
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui University of Science and Technology filed Critical Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201810496863.0A priority Critical patent/CN108488055A/en
Publication of CN108488055A publication Critical patent/CN108488055A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B17/00Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors
    • F04B17/03Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors
    • F04B17/04Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors using solenoids
    • F04B17/042Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors using solenoids the solenoid motor being separated from the fluid flow
    • F04B17/044Pumps characterised by combination with, or adaptation to, specific driving engines or motors driven by electric motors using solenoids the solenoid motor being separated from the fluid flow using solenoids directly actuating the piston

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of novel pulse jet stream continuous generators, including power supply, indicator light, charge switch, rectifier bridge, capacitance, reversing switch, coil, transmitting tube and water tank etc..There are drive block and piston block inside transmitting tube, drive block is medium water on the left of transmitting tube, on the right side of piston block, and medium water is connected by pipeline, check valve with water tank, and transmitting tube rightmost is equipped with nozzle.The configuration of the present invention is simple, occurring mode is novel, pulsed discharge generation attraction is carried out by capacitance to coil to accelerate drive block, then clash piston block, the medium water squeezed in the cavity of the right forms pulsing jet, change sense of current by reversing switch, drive block is set to be resetted, repeat step, it is obtained with continuous impulse jet stream, and pulse current is controllable, so as to control the speed of drive block, reach the speed and pressure of control pulsing jet, and device integrally has the advantages that simple in structure, size is smaller, reasonable design.

Description

A kind of novel pulse jet stream continuous generator
Technical field
The present invention relates to water jet fields, and in particular to a kind of novel pulse jet stream continuous generator.
Background technology
After decades of development, up to the present, type generally comprises pure water jets to water-jet technology, abrasive material is penetrated Stream, pulsing jet, cavitation jet etc..Pulsing jet is non-solid jet, is different from other jet streams, this interruption jet stream Image is very similar to bullet injection, and pulse water jet utilizes hydraulic blow --- and the huge transient energy that water hammering generates comes Reaches the purpose of cutting or broken material.Pulsing jet can be divided into three types from its generation type:Blocking type pulse is penetrated Stream, Exciting-simulator system pulsing jet and pinch shock formula pulsing jet.Pinch shock formula pulsing jet is to utilize electric energy, gunpowder explosion Energy, special compound detonation energy and gas compression energy etc. are used as power source, by certain device by energy in very short time It is transferred to working media and obtains pulsing jet, the disadvantage is that complicated, noise is big, short life.
Therefore, in order to solve the disadvantage that existing pinch shock formula pulsing jet, have become pulsing jet investigative technique people The target of member.The especially improvement of the structure of pinch shock formula pulsing jet and occurring mode, so designing a kind of structure letter Single, the more rational pinch shock formula pulsing jet of occurring mode becomes this field urgent problem.
Invention content
The purpose of the invention is in view of the shortcomings of the prior art, provide a kind of novel pulse jet stream to recur dress It sets, it is simple in structure, occurring mode is more reasonable, it can overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies.
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are realized using following technical scheme.
A kind of novel pulse jet stream continuous generator, it is characterised in that:Include power supply, reversing switch, transmitting tube, nozzle and Water tank connects indicator light on the power supply, and the indicator light connects charge switch, and indicator light is used for current limliting and indicative function.Institute Charge switch connection rectifier bridge is stated, when charge switch is closed, electric current passes through rectifier bridge.The rectifier bridge connects capacitance, works as electricity Stream reaches rectifier bridge, and rectifier bridge output direct current charges to capacitance.The capacitance connection reversing switch, when at the beginning of capacitor charging When the phase, capacitance current potential and power supply potential difference are larger, so also big indicator light is very bright for electric current, as time goes by capacitance current potential and Power supply potential difference is smaller and smaller, and charging current reduces, and indicator light is dimmed therewith, when capacitance current potential is substantially equal to power supply potential When, indicator light cannot be lit, and disconnect charge switch.The reversing switch connects coil, the coil connection capacitance and commutation Switch forms closed circuit.
A kind of novel pulse jet stream continuous generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rectifier bridge Alternating current is become direct current, there is forward direction transmission contact and reversed launch latch, the transmitting tube left end on the reversing switch Spring is installed, the piston block is limited in medium water in the transmitting tube on right side, and the right end of the transmitting tube is equipped with spring, The spring is on the left side of nozzle.
A kind of novel pulse jet stream continuous generator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The drive Motion block is in the Far Left of transmitting tube, and the coil is clockwise direction in terms of the right side, and in the shape of a spiral, the medium water passes through pipe Road is connect with water tank, and the water tank is connected by pipeline with check valve.
A kind of novel pulse jet stream continuous generator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:It is described just When connecting capacitance to launch latch, drive block is accelerated from the transmitting tube left side, when the reversed launch latch connects capacitance, is driven Motion block is accelerated on the right of transmitting tube and is returned.
For the present invention in use, reversing switch is first set to OFF state, opening charge switch charges to capacitance, when When indicator light cannot be lit, charge switch is disconnected;Water is added in water tank, then reversing switch is connected to forward direction transmission contact On, capacitance sparks to coil, and coil generates powerful attraction under powerful electric current and carries out moment to drive block Accelerate, drive block by coil after accelerating, and drive block is accelerated from the transmitting tube left side, and clash piston block, to the right Medium water in cavity carries out moment extruding, and is rapidly sprayed from jet expansion, forms pulsing jet.When reversing switch is connected to On reversed launch latch, drive block is accelerated on the right of transmitting tube and is returned, spring handle piston block reset, is sent out when drive block returns It penetrates on the left of pipe, left side spring plays cushioning effect, then reversing switch connection forward direction transmission contact is repeated above step, the company of being formed It is continuous to form pulsing jet.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Compared with prior art, the configuration of the present invention is simple, occurring mode is novel, pulse Controlled current flow reaches the speed and pressure of control pulsing jet so as to control the speed of drive block;And device entirety ruler Very little smaller, reasonable design.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1, power supply;2, indicator light;3, charge switch;4, rectifier bridge;5, capacitance;6, reversing switch;7, forward direction transmission Contact;8, reversed launch latch;9-1, spring;10, drive block;11, transmitting tube;12, coil;13, piston block;15, nozzle; 16, pipeline;17, check valve;18, water tank
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of A of the present invention.
In figure:9-2, spring;14, medium water
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 and Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of A of the present invention.
A kind of novel pulse jet stream continuous generator, it is characterised in that:Including power supply 1, instruction is connected on the power supply 1 Lamp 2, the indicator light 2 connect charge switch 3, and indicator light 2 is used for current limliting and indicative function.The charge switch 3 connects rectification Bridge 4, when charge switch 3 is closed, electric current passes through rectifier bridge 4.The rectifier bridge 4 connect capacitance 5, when electric current reach rectifier bridge 4, The output of rectifier bridge 4 charges to 5 capacitances.The capacitance 5 connects reversing switch 6, and the effect of reversing switch 6 is to change the side of electric current To.When to the charging initial stage of capacitance 5,5 current potential of capacitance and 1 current potential of power supply difference are larger, so also big indicator light 2 is very bright for electric current, 5 current potential of capacitance and 1 current potential of power supply difference are smaller and smaller as time goes by, and charging current reduces, and indicator light 2 is dimmed therewith, when When 5 current potential of capacitance is substantially equal to 1 current potential of power supply, indicator light 2 cannot be lit, and disconnect charge switch 3.The reversing switch 6 connects Wiring circle 12, the coil 12 are wrapped on transmitting tube 11, there is drive block 10 and piston block 13 inside the transmitting tube 11, described 11 rightmost of transmitting tube is equipped with nozzle 15.
A kind of novel pulse jet stream continuous generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rectifier bridge 4 alternating currents become direct current and charge to capacitance 5, have forward direction transmission contact 7 and reversed transmitting to touch on the reversing switch 6 Point 8,11 left end of the transmitting tube is equipped with spring 9-1, and the effect of spring 9-1 is that the work of buffering is played when drive block 10 returns With the piston block 13 is limited in medium water 14 in the transmitting tube 11 on right side, and the right end of the transmitting tube 11 is equipped with spring 9-2, spring 9-2 effect be in drive block 10 when leaving piston block 13, so that piston block 13 is resetted, the spring 9-2 is in nozzle 15 left side.
A kind of novel pulse jet stream continuous generator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The drive Motion block 7 is in the Far Left of transmitting tube 8, and the coil 12 is clockwise direction in terms of the right side, and in the shape of a spiral, when reversing switch 6 After closing at forward direction transmission contact 7, capacitance 5 sparks to coil 12, forms pulse current, coil 12 is under powerful electric current It generates powerful attraction and moment acceleration is carried out to drive block 10, after the acceleration of coil 12, piston block 13 is hit, to the right Medium water 11 in cavity carries out moment extruding, and exports ejection at full speed from nozzle 15, forms pulsing jet.The medium water 11 It is connect with water tank 18 from pipeline 16, the water tank 18 is connected by pipeline 16 with check valve 17, and the check valve 17 is in medium When water 11 is squeezed by moment, prevent to return in water tank 18.
A kind of novel pulse jet stream continuous generator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:It is described just When connecting capacitance 5 to launch latch 7, drive block 10 is accelerated from 11 left side of transmitting tube, hits piston block 13, extrusion medium water 14, form jet stream.When the reversed launch latch 8 connects capacitance 5, drive block 10 is accelerated from 11 the right of transmitting tube and is returned.
For the present invention in use, reversing switch 6 is first set to OFF state, opening charge switch 3 fills capacitance 5 Electricity disconnects charge switch 3 when indicator light 2 cannot be lit;It is put into drive block 10 in 11 inside left of transmitting tube, and in water Certain medium water 11 is added in case 18, then reversing switch 6 closes at forward direction transmission contact 7, and capacitance 5 carries out wink to coil 12 Between discharge, coil 12 generates powerful attraction under powerful electric current and carries out moment acceleration to drive block 7, and drive block 10 passing through It crosses after coil 12 accelerates, clash piston block 13, carries out moment extruding to the medium water 14 in the cavity of the right, and from nozzle 15 It exports and rapidly sprays, form pulsing jet, reversing switch 6 closes at reversed launch latch 8, and drive block 10 adds by coil 12 11 left end of transmitting tube is returned to after speed, repeats above step, forms continuous impulse jet stream.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all essences in the present invention All any modification, equivalent and improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention made by within refreshing and principle.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of novel pulse jet stream continuous generator, it is characterised in that:Including power supply, reversing switch, transmitting tube, nozzle and Water tank connects indicator light on the power supply, and the indicator light connects charge switch, and the charge switch connects rectifier bridge, described Rectifier bridge connects capacitance, the capacitance connection reversing switch, and the reversing switch connects coil, and the coil is wrapped in transmitting tube On, there are drive block and piston block, the transmitting tube rightmost that nozzle is installed inside the transmitting tube.
2. a kind of novel pulse jet stream continuous generator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rectifier bridge handle Alternating current becomes direct current, there is forward direction transmission contact and reversed launch latch, the transmitting tube left end peace on the reversing switch Equipped with spring, the piston block is limited in medium water in the transmitting tube on right side, and the right end of the transmitting tube is equipped with spring, institute Spring is stated on the left side of nozzle.
3. a kind of novel pulse jet stream continuous generator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The driving Block is in the Far Left of transmitting tube, and the coil is clockwise direction in terms of the right side, and in the shape of a spiral, the medium water passes through pipeline It is connect with water tank, the water tank is connected by pipeline with check valve.
4. a kind of novel pulse jet stream continuous generator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The forward direction When launch latch connects capacitance, drive block is accelerated from the transmitting tube left side, when the reversed launch latch connects capacitance, driving Block is accelerated on the right of transmitting tube and is returned.
CN201810496863.0A 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 A kind of novel pulse jet stream continuous generator Pending CN108488055A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810496863.0A CN108488055A (en) 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 A kind of novel pulse jet stream continuous generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810496863.0A CN108488055A (en) 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 A kind of novel pulse jet stream continuous generator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108488055A true CN108488055A (en) 2018-09-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810496863.0A Pending CN108488055A (en) 2018-05-22 2018-05-22 A kind of novel pulse jet stream continuous generator

Country Status (1)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104785396A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-07-22 杭州哈帝环保科技有限公司 Jet device and control method thereof
CN107027226A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-08-08 广东鼎能电器科技有限公司 It is a kind of that there is the photosensitive chargeable LED flashlight circuit for lightening function

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104785396A (en) * 2014-11-25 2015-07-22 杭州哈帝环保科技有限公司 Jet device and control method thereof
CN107027226A (en) * 2017-06-16 2017-08-08 广东鼎能电器科技有限公司 It is a kind of that there is the photosensitive chargeable LED flashlight circuit for lightening function

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Application publication date: 20180904

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