CN108486608A - A kind of prebaked cell for aluminum-reduction anode monolithic free lifting system - Google Patents
A kind of prebaked cell for aluminum-reduction anode monolithic free lifting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN108486608A CN108486608A CN201810561572.5A CN201810561572A CN108486608A CN 108486608 A CN108486608 A CN 108486608A CN 201810561572 A CN201810561572 A CN 201810561572A CN 108486608 A CN108486608 A CN 108486608A
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- anode
- lead screw
- aluminum
- motor
- lifting
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- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
- C25C3/12—Anodes
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of prebaked cell for aluminum-reduction anode monolithic free lifting systems, belong to technical field of aluminum electrolysis.It is provided with anode below the anode aluminium guide-bar, and aluminum guide hole is offered in the middle part of anode aluminium guide-bar, motor is correspondingly arranged with anode, realizes the free independent-lifting of monolithic anode, needs the anode adjusted using the independent adjust automatically of computer；After the lifting motor of all anodes can also being connected in series with, all anodes are lifted simultaneously；Monolithic anode lifting amount can be calculated first by calculating according to equidistant anode drop value, the accurate adjust automatically of motor rotations is controlled by calculating, compare present prebaked cell for aluminum-reduction anode lifting system, eliminate the anode fixture elevating mechanism of multifunction crane, overhead traveling crane cost is reduced, while shortening the time that overhead traveling crane changes anode, anode is penetrated in aluminum guide hole by lead screw horizontal hook with anode aluminium guide-bar and hung, it eliminates original anode to glide, the security risk of big busbar and aluminum guide sparking.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of prebaked cell for aluminum-reduction anode monolithic free lifting systems, belong to aluminum electrolyzation technology neck
Domain.
Background technology
Present prebaked cell for aluminum-reduction anode lifting system, as shown in Figure 1, being by an anode large bus bar frame d
As anode supporting frame, complete all anode blocks of slot are fixed on fixture on anode large bus bar frame d, anode large bus bar frame d
It is by a motor a and speed reducer b by gear and turbine worm transmission device c, anode large bus bar frame d is subjected to whole liter
Drop, it is all on anode large bus bar frame d to being suspended on to make to be in clamping connection the aluminum guide f of anode g by anode fixture e
Anode g carries out integral elevating.The shortcomings that anode lifting system is：
1, monolithic anode g cannot be lifted, all anode g integrally can only be risen or be dropped on electrolytic cell, needed pair
When monolithic anode g is lifted, the aluminum guide f of block anode g can only be sling with multifunction crane, open anode fixture e, then use
Anode lifting mechanism on overhead traveling crane lifts anode, after the completion of lifting, then with the anode fixture rotating device fixed anode on overhead traveling crane
Fixture e completes the lifting to a monolithic anode g.General-purpose computers do not automatically control the process, can only manual operation, work
Amount is big, and the time needs to grow, and it is very inaccurate to adjust anode lifting amount；
2, anode fixture e cards it is not tight when, anode g together with aluminum guide f be easy glide so that anode conducting increase and cause
Electrolytic cell fluctuates；
3, the electric current on big busbar is made to import by anode fixture e clampings contact between aluminum guide f and anode large bus bar
Aluminum guide f and enter anode g, due to changing anode g and the lift operations such as busbar, the not tight or aluminum guide f of anode fixture e cards is deformed,
When aluminum guide f being made to contact not tight with big busbar, it is easy to aluminum guide f occur and strike sparks with big busbar contact position, damage the big mother of anode
Line and aluminum guide f, or even lead to major accident.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of prebaked cell for aluminum-reduction anode monolithics
Free lifting system.
The prebaked cell for aluminum-reduction anode monolithic free lifting system of the present invention, it includes anode, anode aluminium guide-bar, aluminium
Guide rod hole, lead screw horizontal hook, lead screw, turbine, motor and anode large bus bar, anode aluminium guide-bar lower section are provided with anode,
And aluminum guide hole is offered in the middle part of anode aluminium guide-bar, it is installed with anode large bus bar, and anode large bus bar two at the top of electrolytic cell
Side is installed with motor, and the output end of the motor is connect by turbine with screw rod transmission, and screw lower end is welded with silk
Bar horizontal hook, the lead screw horizontal hook penetrate aluminum guide hole.
Preferably, the tapered structure in aluminum guide hole, while aluminum guide hole is adapted with lead screw horizontal hook.
Preferably, the motor is correspondingly arranged with anode, a motor, and motor and meter is separately configured in every piece of anode
Calculation machine control system connects.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：Its structure is simple, and reasonable design, motor is correspondingly arranged with anode, realizes monolithic sun
Extremely free independent-lifting needs the anode adjusted using the independent adjust automatically of computer；It can also be by the lifting electricity of all anodes
After machine is connected in series with, all anodes are lifted simultaneously；Monolithic anode lifting amount can be first by calculating according to equidistant anode drop value
It calculates, controls the accurate adjust automatically of motor rotations by calculating, compare present prebaked cell for aluminum-reduction anode lifting system
System, eliminate the anode fixture elevating mechanism of multifunction crane, reduce overhead traveling crane cost, while shorten overhead traveling crane change anode when
Between, anode is penetrated in aluminum guide hole by lead screw horizontal hook with anode aluminium guide-bar and is hung, and is eliminated original anode and is glided, big female
The security risk of line and aluminum guide sparking.
Description of the drawings
The present invention is described in detail by following specific implementations and attached drawing for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is present prebaked cell for aluminum-reduction anode lifting system structure diagram；
Fig. 2 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Reference numeral：Anode 1, anode aluminium guide-bar 2, aluminum guide hole 3, lead screw horizontal hook 4, lead screw 5, turbine 6, motor 7, sun
Very big busbar 8, electrolytic cell A.
Specific implementation mode
As Figure 1-Figure 2, present embodiment uses following technical scheme：It include anode 1, anode aluminium guide-bar 2,
Aluminum guide hole 3, lead screw horizontal hook 4, lead screw 5, turbine 6, motor 7 and anode large bus bar 8,2 lower section of anode aluminium guide-bar are set
It is equipped with anode 1, and 2 middle part of anode aluminium guide-bar offers aluminum guide hole 3, and anode large bus bar 8 is installed at the top of electrolytic cell A,
And 8 both sides of anode large bus bar are installed with motor 7, the output end of the motor 7 is sequentially connected by turbine 6 and lead screw 5,
And 5 lower end of lead screw is welded with lead screw horizontal hook 4, the lead screw horizontal hook 4 penetrates aluminum guide hole 3, and the aluminum guide hole 3 is in
Pyramidal structure, and aluminum guide hole 3 is adapted with lead screw horizontal hook 4, and anode scrap is taken out when convenient for changing anode 1 and hangs up new pole, is operated
On it is more much easier than original fixture rotation, eliminate original anode and glide, the safety that big busbar is struck sparks with anode aluminium guide-bar 2
Hidden danger, the motor 7 are correspondingly arranged with anode 1, and a motor 7, and motor 7 and computer control is separately configured in every piece of anode 1
System connection processed, to realize that monolithic anode lifting is driven, the independent adjust automatically of computer needs the anode 1 adjusted, can also
After 1 corresponding motor 7 of all anodes is connected in series with, all anodes 1 are lifted simultaneously；The lifting amount of monolithic anode 1 can first by
Calculating is calculated according to equidistant anode drop value, by the accurate adjust automatically of 7 revolution of computer system control motor.
Operation principle：Motor 7 drives turbine 6 to rotate, and turbine 6 is driven with lead screw 5, and 5 lower end of lead screw is welded with lead screw level
Hook 4, and lead screw horizontal hook 4 penetrates in aluminum guide hole 3,7 positive and negative rotation of motor, drives 6 positive and negative rotation of turbine, turbine 6 positive and negative
Rotation drives intermediate lead screw 5 to move up and down, and lead screw 5 moves up and down about 1 anode for just driving and being connected on anode aluminium guide-bar 2
It is mobile, to realize the lifting work to anode 1；Each piece of anode 1 on electrolytic cell A is with a set of cathode lifting device, shape
It, can also when the motor 7 of all anode lifting systems is connected in series at a complete 1 independent-lifting system of monolithic anode
Realize the function to 1 integral elevating of all anodes.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry
Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this
The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes
Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its
Equivalent thereof.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of prebaked cell for aluminum-reduction anode monolithic free lifting system, it is characterised in that：It includes anode (1), anode
Aluminum guide (2), aluminum guide hole (3), lead screw horizontal hook (4), lead screw (5), turbine (6), motor (7) and anode large bus bar (8), institute
It is provided with anode (1) below the anode aluminium guide-bar (2) stated, and aluminum guide hole (3) is offered in the middle part of anode aluminium guide-bar (2), is electrolysed
It is installed with anode large bus bar (8) at the top of slot (A), and anode large bus bar (8) both sides are installed with motor (7), it is described
The output end of motor (7) is sequentially connected by turbine (6) and lead screw (5), and lead screw (5) lower end is welded with lead screw horizontal hook (4),
The lead screw horizontal hook (4) penetrates aluminum guide hole (3), described aluminum guide hole (3) the tapered structure, and aluminum guide hole (3)
It is adapted with lead screw horizontal hook (4), the motor (7) is correspondingly arranged with anode (1), and every piece of anode (1) is separately configured one
Motor (7), and motor (7) is connect with computer control system.
2. a kind of prebaked cell for aluminum-reduction anode monolithic free lifting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：
Its operation principle is：Motor (7) drives turbine (6) to rotate, and turbine (6) is driven with lead screw (5), and lead screw (5) lower end is welded with
Lead screw horizontal hook (4), and lead screw horizontal hook (4) inner, motor (7) positive and negative rotation that penetrates aluminum guide hole (3), drive turbine (6)
Positive and negative rotation, turbine (6) positive and negative rotation drive intermediate lead screw (5) to move up and down, and lead screw (5) is moved up and down just to drive and is connected to
Anode (1) on anode aluminium guide-bar (2) moves up and down, to realize the lifting work to anode (1)；It is every on electrolytic cell (A)
One piece of anode (1) with a set of cathode lifting device, forms complete monolithic anode (1) independent-lifting system, when institute
The function to all anodes (1) integral elevating can also be realized when having the motor (7) of anode lifting system to be connected in series with.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810561572.5A CN108486608A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | A kind of prebaked cell for aluminum-reduction anode monolithic free lifting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810561572.5A CN108486608A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | A kind of prebaked cell for aluminum-reduction anode monolithic free lifting system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108486608A true CN108486608A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810561572.5A Pending CN108486608A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | A kind of prebaked cell for aluminum-reduction anode monolithic free lifting system |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4414070A (en) * | 1982-02-12 | 1983-11-08 | Alcan International Limited | Anode positioning system |
| US4465578A (en) * | 1981-12-08 | 1984-08-14 | Aluminium Pechiney | Apparatus for the precise adjustment of the anode plane of an electrolysis cell used in the production of aluminum |
| CN101358358A (en) * | 2008-09-01 | 2009-02-04 | 刘瑞杰 | Single anode shunt and regulation apparatus electrolyzed by multiple anodes cell and method |
| CN101768761A (en) * | 2009-01-07 | 2010-07-07 | 沈阳城顺达工业技术有限公司 | Lifting gear for electrolytic bath anode and method thereof |
| CN105862079A (en) * | 2016-06-10 | 2016-08-17 | 河南永登铝业有限公司阳城分公司 | On-line jacking and lifting mechanism and technology for upper portion structure of aluminum electrolysis cell |
| CN107829112A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-03-23 | 四川启明星铝业有限责任公司 | A kind of aluminium electrolysis cell anode carbon block current balance type control system and method |
-
2018
- 2018-06-04 CN CN201810561572.5A patent/CN108486608A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4465578A (en) * | 1981-12-08 | 1984-08-14 | Aluminium Pechiney | Apparatus for the precise adjustment of the anode plane of an electrolysis cell used in the production of aluminum |
| US4414070A (en) * | 1982-02-12 | 1983-11-08 | Alcan International Limited | Anode positioning system |
| CN101358358A (en) * | 2008-09-01 | 2009-02-04 | 刘瑞杰 | Single anode shunt and regulation apparatus electrolyzed by multiple anodes cell and method |
| CN101768761A (en) * | 2009-01-07 | 2010-07-07 | 沈阳城顺达工业技术有限公司 | Lifting gear for electrolytic bath anode and method thereof |
| CN105862079A (en) * | 2016-06-10 | 2016-08-17 | 河南永登铝业有限公司阳城分公司 | On-line jacking and lifting mechanism and technology for upper portion structure of aluminum electrolysis cell |
| CN107829112A (en) * | 2017-11-14 | 2018-03-23 | 四川启明星铝业有限责任公司 | A kind of aluminium electrolysis cell anode carbon block current balance type control system and method |
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Application publication date: 20180904 |