CN108484645A - A kind of pyrazolone-shrinking salicylyl hydrazine closes preparation and the bioactivity of copper complex - Google Patents

A kind of pyrazolone-shrinking salicylyl hydrazine closes preparation and the bioactivity of copper complex Download PDF

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CN108484645A
CN108484645A CN201810251817.4A CN201810251817A CN108484645A CN 108484645 A CN108484645 A CN 108484645A CN 201810251817 A CN201810251817 A CN 201810251817A CN 108484645 A CN108484645 A CN 108484645A
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complex
copper
copper complex
dmf
pyrazolone
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许贯诚
王俊
贾殿赠
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Xinjiang University
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    • C07F1/005Compounds containing elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table without C-Metal linkages
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    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents

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Abstract

The present invention relates to preparation and bioactivity that a kind of pyrazolone-shrinking salicylyl hydrazine closes copper complex.The dicopper complex4-amino-3 is prepared by solwution method, structural formula is [Cu2(μ‑L)2(DMF)2](H23 methyl 4 of the phenyl of L=1 is to 5 pyrazolone-shrinking salicylyl hydrazine of fluoro benzoyl, DMF=N, N dimethylformamides), an oxygen atom of two oxygen atoms of central metal copper ion and ligand, a nitrogen-atoms and DMF is coordinated, and two adjacent metal copper ions of the O2 atom bridgings in two ligands form the coordination environment of CuNO5.It is intercalation model to confirm that the complex has good DNA binding performances, combination by spectroscopic methodology.Being tested by MTT cytotoxic activities confirms that the complex has good antitumor activity, human cervical carcinoma cell Hela and human esophagus cancer cell Eca 109 can be inhibited to be proliferated, its effect is better than business anticancer drug cis-platinum, it was demonstrated that the complex in anti-cancer field there are larger medicine and pharmacology to be worth.

Description

A kind of pyrazolone-shrinking salicylyl hydrazine closes preparation and the bioactivity of copper complex
Technical field
The present invention relates to preparations and application that a kind of 4- acyl groups pyrazolone-shrinking salicylyl hydrazine closes copper complex.
Background technology
The main reason for cancer is whole world morbidity and is dead.Currently, chemotherapy is one of main means of oncotherapy.Metal Complex drug because its unique mechanism of action becomes a kind of potential antitumor drug, antitumor action and metal ion Selection, the oxidation state of metal ion and ligand have close relationship.
1969, Rosenberg et al. researchs found that cis-platinum has strong effective active anticancer, have to clinical cancer chemotherapy Tremendous influence.However, the therapeutic effect of cis-platinum but by its drug resistance, toxic side effect the shortcomings of serious limitation.In order to overcome Along these defects of platinum medicine, various new antitumoral metal complexs are synthesized in succession.
Schiff bases is a kind of complex with azomethine base (C=N) being condensed to yield by carbonyl and primary amine complex, system Standby condition is relatively easy, has structure diversity.In schiff base ligand contain with lone pair electrons N, the atoms such as O, S, With good coordination ability, easily it is coordinated to form metal complex with metal.The experimental results show schiff bases and its cooperation Object is in antibacterial, antiviral, anti-inflammatory and antitumor etc. has excellent performance.And pyrazoline ketone schiff bases is huge seat Important one of branch in Fu Jian families, 1883, pyrazolone derivative drug-antipyrine of first synthesis, as Ntipyretic analgesic medicine is used for clinical treatment, and the research for thus opening pyrazoline ketone complex in chemistry and biology is hot Tide.4- acyl groups pyrazoline ketone schiff bases and its complex containing N, O and miscellaneous coordination atom are even more to show the disease-resistant of wide spectrum The bioactivity such as poison, antibacterial, antitumor are the potential new type antineoplastic medicines of tool.
The present invention is condensed salicylyl hydrazine, synthesis 4- acyl group pyrazolone schiff bases 1- on the basis of 4- acyl group pyrazolones Phenyl -3- methyl -4- synthesize a kind of novel cooperation to fluoro benzoyl -5- pyrazolone-shrinking salicylyl hydrazines as ligand Object 1- phenyl -3- methyl -4- close copper to fluoro benzoyl -5- pyrazolone-shrinking salicylyl hydrazines, and the complex is thin to human cervical carcinoma Born of the same parents Hela and human esophagus cancer cell Eca-109 are significantly inhibited, therefore the dicopper complex4-amino-3 will become non- Often with potential anticancer drug.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of new complexes 1- phenyl -3- methyl -4- to fluoro benzoyl -5- pyrazoles Quinoline ketone contracting salicylyl hydrazine closes the preparation method and bioactivity of copper.Dicopper complex4-amino-3 is obtained using conventional solution synthetic method. It is intercalation model to confirm that the complex has good DNA binding performances, combination by spectroscopic methodology.Pass through MTT cells Cytotoxic activity experiment confirms that the complex is better than quotient to the inhibiting effect of human cervical carcinoma cell Hela and human esophagus cancer cell Eca-109 Industry anti-cancer agent cisplatin can be used as potential anticancer drug.
By the dicopper complex4-amino-3 synthesized by the X-ray single crystal diffractometer analysis present invention, chemical constitution is [Cu2(μ- L)2(DMF)2].Ligand H2L is 1- phenyl -3- methyl -4- to fluoro benzoyl -5- pyrazolone-shrinking salicylyl hydrazines.Institute of the present invention Two ligands are changed into enol form by keto-acid in the copper complex stated, and then respectively lose two hydrogen atoms, are changed into L2−Afterwards with two A copper(II)Ion coordination.Wherein Cu (II) and two oxygen atoms of a ligand, an oxygen original of a nitrogen-atoms and DMF Son is coordinated, and two adjacent metal copper ions of the O2 atom bridgings in two ligands form the coordination environment of CuNO5.
The preparation method of dicopper complex4-amino-3 provided by the invention includes the following steps.
Step A:5 mmol salicylyl hydrazines are dissolved in 15 mL ethyl alcohol, the 1- phenyl-of equimolar amounts is slowly added dropwise under stiring It is slow as temperature after catalyst that appropriate glacial acetic acid is added to the ethanol solution of fluoro benzoyl -5- pyrazolones in 3- methyl -4- 80 DEG C are risen to, 4 h are stirred at reflux.Cooled and filtered, drying, obtain ligand.
Step B:0.06 mmol ligands are dissolved in 15 mL methanol/DMF(4:1)In mixed solution, then 2 are added dropwise thereto The copper acetate methanol solution of mL equimolar amounts.It is filtered after stirring 2 h at room temperature, filtrate is precipitated green crystal after slowly volatilizing and is Target product.
Being tested through ultra-violet absorption spectrum confirms that strong ultraviolet suction occurs at 245 nm and 369 nm in the dicopper complex4-amino-3 Peak is received, with the increase of DNA concentration, the absorption maximum peak intensity of dicopper complex4-amino-3 continuously decreases, and shows hypochromic effect, subtracts Color rate is respectively 27% and 24%, illustrates that combination has occurred with DNA in complex.
Fluorescent quenching through EB-DNA it is experimentally confirmed that with complex concentration increase, DNA-EB systems are in wavelength 598 Fluorescence intensity at nm significantly decreases, and illustrates that dicopper complex4-amino-3 can be combined instead of EB with DNA, it was confirmed that complex with The combination of DNA is intercalation model.Dicopper complex4-amino-3 and the binding constant of HS-DNA are determined by stern-volmer equations KqFor:2.6×105 M-1, illustrate that the binding ability of dicopper complex4-amino-3 and HS-DNA are stronger.
The experiment of MTT cytotoxic activities shows the dicopper complex4-amino-3 to human cervical carcinoma cell Hela and human esophagus cancer cell Eca-109 has good inhibiting effect(To the IC of human cervical carcinoma cell Hela and human esophagus cancer cell Eca-10950Value difference For 6.66 ± 0.22 μM and 5.82 ± 0.59 μM), and it is substantially better than business anti-cancer agent cisplatin(To human cervical carcinoma cell The IC of Hela and human esophagus cancer cell Eca-10950Value is respectively 28.88 ± 3.27 μM and 47.66 ± 3.49 μM), can be used as Potential anticancer drug.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:Provide a kind of dicopper complex4-amino-3 with active anticancer preparation method and Analysis on Biological Activity.Prove that the complex has good combination effect to DNA, to human cervical carcinoma cell Hela and human esophagus cancer Cell Eca-109 has preferable active anticancer, in anti-cancer field there are larger medicine and pharmacology to be worth, for grinding for anticancer drug Study carefully exploitation and provides an important evidence with application development.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is copper complex crystal structure figure.
Fig. 2 is the ultraviolet-visible spectrum change schematic diagram of copper complex as HS-DNA concentration increases.
Fig. 3 is the fluorescence quenching spectrum figure of copper complex EB competitive bindings HS-DNA.
Fig. 4 is the cytotoxic activity of two kinds of cancer cells of copper complex pair.
Specific implementation mode
Illustrated embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the invention will be further described, to be better understood from the present invention.
Embodiment 1:The synthesis of ligand L.5 mmol salicylyl hydrazines are dissolved in 15 mL ethyl alcohol, are slowly added dropwise under stiring Appropriate glacial acetic acid conduct is added to the ethanol solution of fluoro benzoyl -5- pyrazolones in the 1- phenyl -3- methyl -4- of mole Temperature is slowly increased to 80 DEG C after catalyst, is stirred at reflux 4 h.Cooled and filtered, drying obtain yellow target product. C24H19FN4O3(Molecular weight:430.43).Elemental analysis experiment value(Theoretical value %):C 66.96(66.73);H 4.45(4.36); N 13.02(13.36).As a result almost the same with theoretical value.
Embodiment 2:The synthesis of copper complex.0.06 mmol ligands are dissolved in 15 mL methanol/DMF(4:1)Mixed solution In, then the copper acetate methanol solution of 2 mL equimolar amounts is added dropwise thereto.It is filtered after stirring 2 h at room temperature, filtrate is slowly volatilized It is target product that green crystal is precipitated afterwards.C54H48Cu2F2N10O8(Molecular weight:1130.10).Elemental analysis experiment value(It is theoretical Value %):C 57.39(57.51);H 4.28(4.10);N 13.39(14.61).As a result almost the same with theoretical value.
It is analyzed by X-ray single crystal diffractometer(Fig. 1)Illustrate, the chemical constitution of the dicopper complex4-amino-3 synthesized by the present invention Formula is [Cu2(μ-L)2(DMF)2].Wherein ligand H2L is that 1- phenyl -3- methyl -4- shrink to fluoro benzoyl -5- pyrazolones Poplar hydrazides.Two ligands are changed into enol form by keto-acid in copper complex of the present invention, then respectively lose two hydrogen atoms, It is changed into L2−It is coordinated afterwards with two copper ions.Two oxygen atoms, a nitrogen-atoms and the DMF of wherein Cu (II) and a ligand An oxygen atom be coordinated, two adjacent metal copper ions of the O2 atom bridgings in two ligands form matching for CuNO5 Position environment.
Embodiment 3:The dependence test for the dicopper complex4-amino-3 that embodiment 2 obtains and experiment.
One, the research of dicopper complex4-amino-3 and DNA interactions.
Dicopper complex4-amino-3 of the present invention is with DNA interaction capability study application herring sperm dnas (HS-DNA) as research Object.Measure HS-DNA(With the Tris-HCl buffer preparations of NaCl and pH=7.2)Suction at 260 nm and 280 nm Luminosity (A), A260/ A280In the range of 1.8-1.9, illustrate that HS-DNA solution meets requirement of experiment.HS-DNA is measured 260 Absorbance at nm calculates the concentration (ε of DNA according to Lang Mu-Beer law260 = 6600 L·mol-1·cm-1)。
1. ultra-violet absorption spectrum titrates.Complex is with Tris-HCl buffer preparations at 10-3 The solution of M is then dilute It releases to 20 μM.Using Tris-HCl buffer solutions as blank control, it is molten that HS-DNA is gradually added into complex and blank control Liquid (0-18.5 μM) measures the ultraviolet spectra in 235-450 nm wave-length coverages.Experimental result:It is such as Fig. 2 it can be seen that double There is strong ultraviolet absorption peak at 245 nm and 369 nm in core copper complex, with the increase of DNA concentration, dicopper complex4-amino-3 Absorption maximum peak intensity continuously decrease, show hypochromic effect, the rate of losing lustre is respectively 27 % and 24 %, illustrate complex with Combination has occurred in DNA.
2. fluorescence quenching spectrum titrates.It is excited with the wavelength of 530 nm, record DNA-EB compound systems are at 598 nm Complex (0-3.3 μM) is gradually added in fluorescence emission wavelengths and intensity into DNA-EB systems, is recorded not after vibrating 6 min With ligand concentration to the fluorescence quenching spectrum of DNA-EB compound systems.By classical stern-volmer equations F0/F=1+Kq[Q] To inquire into its quenching mechanism, F0It is the fluorescence intensity of DNA-EB compound systems before and after complex is added respectively with F, [Q] is cooperation The concentration of object, with F0/ F maps to [Q], and slope is binding constant Kq.Experimental result:Excitation wavelength is as seen from Figure 3 When 530 nm, with the increase of complex concentration, fluorescence intensity of the DNA-EB systems at 598 nm of wavelength significantly decreases, Illustrate that dicopper complex4-amino-3 can be combined instead of EB with DNA, it was confirmed that the combination of complex and DNA are intercalation model.By Stern-volmer equations determine dicopper complex4-amino-3 and the binding constant K of HS-DNAqFor:2.6×105 M-1, illustrate double-core copper The binding ability of complex and HS-DNA are stronger.
Two, the cytotoxic activity experiment of two kinds of cancer cells of complex pair.
Logarithmic growth phase cell, with 4 × 104A cell/mL is inoculated in 96 well culture plates, and 100 μ L are loaded per hole. 200 μ L various concentration complexs are separately added into after cultivating 24 h, continues after cultivating 24 h, 5 mg/ is added under the conditions of being protected from light per hole The 20 μ L of MTT solution of mL continue to be incubated 4 h.Supernatant is removed in centrifugation, and 100 μ L DMSO are added, after complete molten colour developing, with enzyme mark Instrument measures OD values at 490 nm.Inhibitory rate of cell growth(%) = [1-(Medicine group OD values-blank group OD values)/(Control groups OD values-blank group OD values)] × 100% utilizes statistical software prism calculation of half inhibitory concentration IC50Value.
Experimental result:The dicopper complex4-amino-3 has human cervical carcinoma cell Hela and human esophagus cancer cell Eca-109 Good inhibiting effect(To the IC of human cervical carcinoma cell Hela and human esophagus cancer cell Eca-10950Value respectively 6.66 ± 0.22 μM and 5.82 ± 0.59 μM), and it is substantially better than business anti-cancer agent cisplatin(To human cervical carcinoma cell Hela and people's oesophagus The IC of cancer cell Eca-10950Value is respectively 28.88 ± 3.27 μM and 47.66 ± 3.49 μM), can be used as potential anticarcinogen Object.

Claims (4)

1. the present invention, which disclose a kind of 1- phenyl -3- methyl -4-, to close copper to fluoro benzoyl -5- pyrazolone-shrinking salicylyl hydrazines and coordinates The preparation of object and bioactivity, it is characterised in that copper complex has dual-core architecture, analyzes the copper by X-ray single crystal diffraction and matches It includes two Cu (II) ions to close object, and two symmetrical ligand structure units and two DMF molecules, dicopper complex4-amino-3 can be inserted Enter DNA base centering, and human cervical carcinoma cell Hela and human esophagus cancer cell Eca-109 are significantly inhibited.
2. copper complex described in claim 1 is the 1- phenyl -3- methyl -4- by equimolar amounts to fluoro benzoyl -5- pyrroles Oxazoline ketone shrink poplar hydrazide ligands are prepared with metallic copper acetate by solwution method.
3. copper complex described in claim 1, it is characterised in that there is dual-core architecture, detected by X-ray single crystal diffraction method Copper complex contains two Cu (II) ions, two symmetrical ligand structure units and two DMF molecules, Cu (II) ions with One oxygen atom of two oxygen atoms of one ligand, a nitrogen-atoms and DMF is coordinated, the O2 atoms in two ligands Two adjacent metal copper ions of bridging, form the coordination environment of CuNO5.
4. the application of copper complex described in claim 1, it is characterised in that copper complex can be inserted into DNA base pair, influence DNA Duplication, transcription, human cervical carcinoma cell Hela and human esophagus cancer cell Eca-109 proliferation can be inhibited, and effect is better than business Anticancer drug cis-platinum, the copper complex are applied to prepare anti-human cervical cancer cell Hela cells and human esophagus cancer cell Eca- In the drug of 109 proliferation.
CN201810251817.4A 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 A kind of pyrazolone-shrinking salicylyl hydrazine closes preparation and the bioactivity of copper complex Pending CN108484645A (en)

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CN111961070A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-11-20 广西民族师范学院 Novel copper metal complex, preparation method and application thereof
CN112010877A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-01 广西民族师范学院 Novel copper binuclear structure metal complex with anticancer activity, preparation method and application thereof
CN112079850A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-15 广西民族师范学院 Novel copper binuclear structure metal complex, preparation method and application thereof
CN112125926A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-25 广西民族师范学院 Novel chloro-carboxylic acid-containing metal complex, and preparation method and application thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111961070A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-11-20 广西民族师范学院 Novel copper metal complex, preparation method and application thereof
CN112010877A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-01 广西民族师范学院 Novel copper binuclear structure metal complex with anticancer activity, preparation method and application thereof
CN112079850A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-15 广西民族师范学院 Novel copper binuclear structure metal complex, preparation method and application thereof
CN112125926A (en) * 2020-09-21 2020-12-25 广西民族师范学院 Novel chloro-carboxylic acid-containing metal complex, and preparation method and application thereof
CN112010877B (en) * 2020-09-21 2023-04-25 广西民族师范学院 Novel copper binuclear structure metal complex with anticancer activity, preparation method and application thereof
CN112125926B (en) * 2020-09-21 2023-04-25 广西民族师范学院 Novel chlorine-containing carboxylic acid metal complex, preparation method and application thereof
CN112079850B (en) * 2020-09-21 2023-04-25 广西民族师范学院 Novel copper binuclear structure metal complex, preparation method and application thereof
CN111961070B (en) * 2020-09-21 2023-08-15 广西民族师范学院 Novel copper metal complex, preparation method and application thereof

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