CN108482879A - One plant feed bin automatic frequency adjustment anti-blockage machine - Google Patents

One plant feed bin automatic frequency adjustment anti-blockage machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108482879A
CN108482879A CN201810250678.3A CN201810250678A CN108482879A CN 108482879 A CN108482879 A CN 108482879A CN 201810250678 A CN201810250678 A CN 201810250678A CN 108482879 A CN108482879 A CN 108482879A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
exciting
broken arch
feed bin
arch plate
bulkhead
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Pending
Application number
CN201810250678.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邵燕祥
王长秀
翟震
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810250678.3A priority Critical patent/CN108482879A/en
Publication of CN108482879A publication Critical patent/CN108482879A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00Large containers
    • B65D88/54Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • B65D88/64Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation
    • B65D88/66Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using vibrating or knocking devices
    • B65D88/665Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying preventing bridge formation using vibrating or knocking devices using a resonator, e.g. supersonic generator

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jigging Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a plant feed bin automatic frequency adjustment anti-blockage machines, hit wave unit including broken arch plate, exciting, bulkhead, storehouse hole, exciting hit wave apparatus, chute, solid rubber spring, hollow T-type rubber spring, cross storehouse bolt, exciting block, exciting hits wave string and exciting hits wave adjusting knob, the invention has the advantages that:Encircleed using knot and glues wall resolution of vectors, momentum damp low frequency vibrates, momentum conducts asynchronous multiplication, changes whole material molecular structure, generates resonance separation, realization is brought down stocks anti-blocking, it is mountable to storage bin, surge bunker, stokehold storehouse, run coal bin, cleaned coal storehouse, underground storehouse and standby coal bunker, substitution air bubble, bulkhead shake the mode that big device, glass cermaic plate, macromolecule plate, loosening machine, rotary loosening machine, explosion are brought down stocks and manually brought down stocks, without human intervention, cost is saved, effectively stream can be helped to dredge.

Description

One plant feed bin automatic frequency adjustment anti-blockage machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to feed bin anti-blocking technology field, in particular to a plant feed bin automatic frequency adjustment anti-blockage machines.
Background technology
The method for solving feed bin blocking in current general practice mainly has:1, manpower broken block:Manpower broken block generally includes Coal is disclosed by disclosing coal hole, sledgehammer taps chute blockage position, setting tolls a bell formula weight etc. come broken arch outside storehouse at the easy chute blockage.Disadvantage:Consumption Expense manpower, short time can not be dredged, effect is limited;Bulkhead is destroyed big;A large amount of raw coal accumulations when coal are disclosed at the scene, to cause serious Environmental pollution;Personal height operation, there are security risks;2, air bubble:The working media of air bubble is compressed air, mainly Component includes air accumulator, electromagnetism quick-closing valve and control system etc..When quick-closing valve is quickly opened, compression is empty in air cannon storage tank Gas pressure difference acts on and forms the strong air flow that high speed sprays, and block part in the direct impacting house of kinetic energy air makes coal grain weight Newly flow under the effect of gravity.Disadvantage:Air bubble must be in its effect of the position competence exertion of knot arch, because of the knot of run coal bin Arch, blocking position are uncertain, constantly change with the reasons such as coal quality impact position.When if air bubble is in above knot arch position When coal can be made the more to shake the more closely knit, the baffle of air bubble and warehouse inner wall link position increases the friction coefficient of wall surface, increases chute blockage Probability, air bubble all over the body, bulkhead is still struck scarred.3, loosening machine:Run coal bin loosening machine is usually by hydraulic pump The mechanical energy generated stand by the hydraulic cylinder on the outside of bulkhead, driving coal plough is moving back and forth, while ploughing coal blade using it The raw coal for scraping bottleneck area, destroys its closely knit extrusion structure, restores the flowing of coal.Disadvantage:Due to the baffle of hydraulic cylinder and a large amount of The influence for ploughing coal blade makes bulkhead frictional resistance increase, the probability of fluffy coal is increased, especially in the outlet port of warehouse.By Can only move along a straight line in loosening machine, and the position of the most easy chute blockage in run coal bin lower part, angle usually change, cause lower part without Method carries out block clearing, and hydraulic system easily goes wrong, and causes system that can not run.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to solve the problems, such as that feed bin blocking is difficult to rationally solve the problems, such as in background technology, One plant feed bin automatic frequency adjustment anti-blockage machine is provided.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution provided by the invention is:One plant feed bin automatic frequency adjustment anti-blockage machine, including Broken arch plate and exciting hit wave apparatus, and the broken arch plate is arranged in feed bin, and the bulkhead of the feed bin is equipped with storehouse hole, described Broken arch plate wave apparatus hit with the exciting outside feed bin by the storehouse hole on the bulkhead be connected, the exciting hits wave apparatus can It is arranged at the middle part, lower part and chute of bulkhead, is equipped between the broken arch plate and the bulkhead equally distributed solid Rubber spring, the solid rubber spring is for the broken arch plate to be isolated with the bulkhead, the storehouse hole peripheral hardware There is hollow T-type rubber spring, crosses storehouse bolt equipped with for fixing between the broken arch plate and the bulkhead, described is broken Arch bar generates frequency modulation multiplication vibration under the drive that the exciting hits wave apparatus in the bulkhead, can make bonding broken arch plate On material loosening, and material and broken arch plate and the mutual confficient of static friction of material particles is made to be converted into dynamic friction system Number, is stained with wall material to activate arch camber, makes its whereabouts, the storehouse bolt of crossing is vibration fulcrum.
After using the above structure, the invention has the advantages that:Encircleed using knot and glue wall resolution of vectors, momentum damp low frequency shakes Dynamic, momentum conducts asynchronous multiplication, changes whole material molecular structure, generates resonance separation, and realization is brought down stocks anti-blocking, is mountable to store up Feed bin, surge bunker, stokehold storehouse, run coal bin, cleaned coal storehouse, underground storehouse and standby coal bunker, substitution air bubble, bulkhead shake big device, glass cermaic plate, The mode that macromolecule plate, loosening machine, rotary loosening machine, explosion are brought down stocks and manually brought down stocks saves cost without human intervention, Suitable for high-moisture, high viscosity, ° or less environment, granularity-mm tie arch on a large scale, viscous wall, block, can effectively help stream to dredge It leads.
As an improvement, the mode of field fabrication can be used in the broken arch plate 1,1 shape of broken arch plate, size are visual The shape and resevecr kind of feed bin and design.
As an improvement, the exciting hits the exciting block 10 that wave apparatus 5 is provided symmetrically, between the exciting block 10 It is connected with exciting and hits wave string 11, the exciting, which is hit on wave string 11, to be uniformly provided with exciting and hit wave unit 2.
As an improvement, the exciting hits wave apparatus 5 hits wave adjusting knob 12 equipped with exciting, the exciting hits wave adjusting knob 12 between two exciting blocks 10.
As an improvement, the broken arch plate 1 is high-strength abrasion-proof broken arch plate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a plant feed bin automatic frequency adjustment anti-blockage machine of the invention.
Fig. 2 is plant feed bin automatic frequency adjustment anti-blockage machine storehouse scheme of installation under mine of the invention.
As shown in the figure:1, broken arch plate, 2, exciting hit wave unit, 3, bulkhead, 4, storehouse hole, 5, exciting hit wave apparatus, 6, chute, 7, solid rubber spring, 8, hollow T-type rubber spring, 9, cross storehouse bolt, 10, exciting block, 11, exciting hit wave string, 12, exciting hits Wave adjusting knob.
Specific implementation mode
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In conjunction with attached drawing 1, a plant feed bin automatic frequency adjustment anti-blockage machine, including broken arch plate 1 and exciting hit wave apparatus 5, and described is broken Arch bar 1 is arranged in feed bin, and the bulkhead 3 of the feed bin is equipped with storehouse hole 4, and the broken arch plate 1 passes through on the bulkhead 3 Storehouse hole 4 hits wave apparatus 5 with the exciting outside feed bin and is connected, the exciting hit wave apparatus 5 may be provided at bulkhead 3 middle part, under At portion and chute 6, equally distributed solid rubber spring 7 is equipped between the broken arch plate 1 and the bulkhead 3, it is described For solid rubber spring 7 for the broken arch plate 1 to be isolated with the bulkhead 3, the storehouse hole 4 is externally provided with hollow T-type rubber Glue spring 8 crosses storehouse bolt 9 between the broken arch plate 1 and the bulkhead 3 equipped with for fixing, and the broken arch plate 1 exists The exciting hits under the drive of wave apparatus 5 and generates frequency modulation multiplication vibration in the bulkhead 3, can make on bonding broken arch plate 1 Material loosening, and material and broken arch plate 1 and the mutual confficient of static friction of material particles is made to be converted into the coefficient of kinetic friction, It is stained with wall material to activate arch camber, makes its whereabouts, the storehouse bolt 9 of crossing is vibration fulcrum.
The mode of field fabrication, 1 shape of broken arch plate, the shape of the visual feed bin of size can be used in the broken arch plate 1 Shape and resevecr kind and design.
The exciting hits the exciting block 10 that wave apparatus 5 is provided symmetrically, and is connected between the exciting block 10 Exciting hits wave string 11, and the exciting, which is hit on wave string 11, to be uniformly provided with exciting and hit wave unit 2.
The exciting hits wave apparatus 5 and hits wave adjusting knob 12 equipped with exciting, and the exciting hits wave adjusting knob 12 and is located at institute Between the two exciting blocks 10 stated.
The broken arch plate 1 is high-strength abrasion-proof broken arch plate.
The operation principle of the present invention:Encircleed using knot and glue wall resolution of vectors, momentum damp low frequency vibration, momentum conducts asynchronous times Increase, change whole material molecular structure, generate resonance separation, realization is brought down stocks anti-blocking.
By installing high-strength abrasion-proof broken arch plate in feed bin, in bulkhead (or chute) trepanning, broken arch plate passes through the Kong Lian Exciting outside splicing storehouse hits wave apparatus, and broken arch plate Site Design makes, and exciting hits wave apparatus and is installed at warehouse middle part, lower part, also It can be installed at lower part chute position, the shape of broken arch plate is neglected feed bin shape and resevecr kind and designed greatly.
Broken arch plate generates frequency modulation multiplication vibration in feed bin inner wall, can make the material loosening on bonding broken arch plate, and make object The material confficient of static friction mutual with broken arch plate and material particles is converted into the coefficient of kinetic friction, is stained with wall object to activate arch camber Material, makes its whereabouts, reaches the anti-blocking purpose of broken arch.
Install wear-resisting high-strength degree isolation vibration rubber tie around broken arch plate additional, broken arch plate is isolated with storehouse inner wall, is changed wear-resisting The physical and chemical properties of oscillating plate are isolated in high intensity, and the adhesive property between material and broken arch plate, rubber tie plate is made to reduce, Slide coefficient deattenuation improves feed bin interior surface anti-stick and anti-arch performance, while being also prevented from broken arch plate in vibration processes Middle material, which enters, gradually bonds accumulation below broken arch plate, influence broken arch effect.
Rubber spring region, hollow T-type rubber spring and frequency modulation limiting device are designed between broken arch plate and bulkhead, more into One step ensure that the stability and continuity of hardware operating system, while perfectly ensure that the self structure of warehouse is not damaged again Wound.
The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, this description is no restricted, shown in attached drawing Only one of embodiments of the present invention, actual structure is not limited to this.All in all if the ordinary skill of this field Personnel are enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, are not inventively designed and the technical solution phase As frame mode and embodiment, be within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. a plant feed bin automatic frequency adjustment anti-blockage machine, including broken arch plate (1) and exciting hit wave apparatus (5), it is characterised in that:Described Broken arch plate (1) is arranged in feed bin, and the bulkhead (3) of the feed bin is equipped with storehouse hole (4), and the broken arch plate (1) passes through institute It states the storehouse hole (4) on bulkhead (3) and hits wave apparatus (5) with the exciting outside feed bin and be connected, the exciting hits wave apparatus (5) and can set It sets at the middle part, lower part and chute (6) of bulkhead (3), is equipped between the broken arch plate (1) and the bulkhead (3) uniform The solid rubber spring (7) of distribution, the solid rubber spring (7) are used for the broken arch plate (1) and the bulkhead (3) it is isolated, the storehouse hole (4) is externally provided with hollow T-type rubber spring (8), the broken arch plate (1) and the bulkhead (3) Between be equipped with it is for fixing cross storehouse bolt (9), the broken arch plate (1) is under the drive that the exciting hits wave apparatus (5) In bulkhead (3) the generation frequency modulation multiplication vibration, the material loosening on bonding broken arch plate (1) can be made, and make material and break Arch bar (1) and the mutual confficient of static friction of material particles are converted into the coefficient of kinetic friction, are stained with wall material to activate arch camber, Make its whereabouts, the storehouse bolt (9) of crossing is vibration fulcrum.
2. plant feed bin automatic frequency adjustment anti-blockage machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The broken arch plate (1) can By the way of field fabrication, described broken arch plate (1) shape, the shape of the visual feed bin of size and resevecr kind and set Meter.
3. plant feed bin automatic frequency adjustment anti-blockage machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The exciting hits wave apparatus (5) the exciting block (10) being provided symmetrically is connected with exciting between the exciting block (10) and hits wave string (11), described Exciting, which is hit on wave string (11), to be uniformly provided with exciting and hits wave unit (2).
4. plant feed bin automatic frequency adjustment anti-blockage machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The exciting hits wave apparatus (5) hit wave adjusting knob (12) equipped with exciting, the exciting hit wave adjusting knob (12) be located at two exciting blocks (10) it Between.
5. plant feed bin automatic frequency adjustment anti-blockage machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The broken arch plate (1) is High-strength abrasion-proof broken arch plate.
CN201810250678.3A 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 One plant feed bin automatic frequency adjustment anti-blockage machine Pending CN108482879A (en)

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CN201810250678.3A CN108482879A (en) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 One plant feed bin automatic frequency adjustment anti-blockage machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810250678.3A CN108482879A (en) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 One plant feed bin automatic frequency adjustment anti-blockage machine

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CN108482879A true CN108482879A (en) 2018-09-04

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110040377A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-07-23 刘怀收 A kind of storage bin arc-breaking device
CN111115031A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-05-08 淄博矿业集团有限责任公司岱庄煤矿 Coal mine main hoisting unloading buffering coal bunker anti-blocking device
CN111559579A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-08-21 立宇食品(郎溪)有限公司 Reducible garrulous beans leads to groove
CN112722597A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-04-30 山西新元自动化仪表有限公司 Beam frame type arch breaking device, storage bin and arch breaking method
CN113895906A (en) * 2021-09-17 2022-01-07 华能营口热电有限责任公司 Vibration material conveying channel for coal feeder capable of preventing coal blockage

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2304892Y (en) * 1997-09-17 1999-01-20 陶成华 Steel wire style coaxial exciting magnetic core
CN201321246Y (en) * 2008-12-15 2009-10-07 高远新 Punching-free anti-blockage machine of raw coal bunker
CN201721837U (en) * 2010-06-02 2011-01-26 吴振卿 Arch breaking device
WO2013110137A1 (en) * 2012-01-27 2013-08-01 Vibration Technology Solutions Pty Limited Material delivery method and system
CN205203859U (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-05-04 江西理工大学 Excitation formula ore bin preventing bonding device
CN205240381U (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-05-18 辽宁海诺建设机械集团有限公司 Device shakes in sand silo
CN205441503U (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-08-10 山西中科国通新能源有限公司 Biomass hopper

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2304892Y (en) * 1997-09-17 1999-01-20 陶成华 Steel wire style coaxial exciting magnetic core
CN201321246Y (en) * 2008-12-15 2009-10-07 高远新 Punching-free anti-blockage machine of raw coal bunker
CN201721837U (en) * 2010-06-02 2011-01-26 吴振卿 Arch breaking device
WO2013110137A1 (en) * 2012-01-27 2013-08-01 Vibration Technology Solutions Pty Limited Material delivery method and system
CN205203859U (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-05-04 江西理工大学 Excitation formula ore bin preventing bonding device
CN205240381U (en) * 2015-11-04 2016-05-18 辽宁海诺建设机械集团有限公司 Device shakes in sand silo
CN205441503U (en) * 2016-03-16 2016-08-10 山西中科国通新能源有限公司 Biomass hopper

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110040377A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-07-23 刘怀收 A kind of storage bin arc-breaking device
CN111115031A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-05-08 淄博矿业集团有限责任公司岱庄煤矿 Coal mine main hoisting unloading buffering coal bunker anti-blocking device
CN111559579A (en) * 2019-12-26 2020-08-21 立宇食品(郎溪)有限公司 Reducible garrulous beans leads to groove
CN112722597A (en) * 2021-01-07 2021-04-30 山西新元自动化仪表有限公司 Beam frame type arch breaking device, storage bin and arch breaking method
CN113895906A (en) * 2021-09-17 2022-01-07 华能营口热电有限责任公司 Vibration material conveying channel for coal feeder capable of preventing coal blockage

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Application publication date: 20180904