CN108479959A - A kind of vacuum grinding dryer - Google Patents

A kind of vacuum grinding dryer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108479959A
CN108479959A CN201810258301.2A CN201810258301A CN108479959A CN 108479959 A CN108479959 A CN 108479959A CN 201810258301 A CN201810258301 A CN 201810258301A CN 108479959 A CN108479959 A CN 108479959A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stirring cylinder
vacuum
dryer
grinds
stirring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810258301.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈怀浩
胡徐
刘维刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANJING YOUTIAN METAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Original Assignee
Nanjing Ningfeng Chemical Equipment Co Ltd
NANJING YOUTIAN METAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Ningfeng Chemical Equipment Co Ltd, NANJING YOUTIAN METAL TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Ningfeng Chemical Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810258301.2A priority Critical patent/CN108479959A/en
Publication of CN108479959A publication Critical patent/CN108479959A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/10Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls with one or a few disintegrating members arranged in the container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/16Mills in which a fixed container houses stirring means tumbling the charge
    • B02C17/163Stirring means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/18Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C17/00Disintegrating by tumbling mills, i.e. mills having a container charged with the material to be disintegrated with or without special disintegrating members such as pebbles or balls
    • B02C17/18Details
    • B02C17/24Driving mechanisms
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B23/00Heating arrangements
    • F26B23/04Heating arrangements using electric heating

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to fine grinding apparatus fields, especially a kind of vacuum grinds dryer, including stirring cylinder, vacuum extractor and heater, the mixing drum body side surface offers feed inlet and outlet and is equipped with cover board at feed inlet and outlet, the stirring inner barrel is placed with high rigidity steel ball, the stirring cylinder is rotatable to be erected on outer framework, one end of the stirring cylinder is sealed end, the axis connection that the sealed end passes through transmission gear and driving motor, and the stirring barrel body rotation is driven to grind by the driving motor, the other end of the stirring cylinder is connected to by hose with vacuum extractor, the heater is located at the lower section of stirring cylinder, the present invention can solve the problems, such as that material is easily deliquesced and aoxidized when stirring is dried in fine grinding in the prior art.

Description

A kind of vacuum grinding dryer
Technical field
The present invention relates to fine grinding apparatus fields, and in particular to a kind of vacuum grinding dryer.
Background technology
Common grinding drying mixing plant is run in the case of normal temperature and pressure, and Super-fine grinder drying stirring exceeds one Deliquescence and the oxidation that material is easily caused after fixing time can make material decompose or change the habit of material, influence when situation is serious The normal use of substance causes the waste of material, and in addition under normal temperature and pressure, grinding behaviour is dried to inflammable and explosive dangerous material It is larger and dangerous to make difficulty.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of vacuum to grind dryer, is dried in fine grinding with solving material in the prior art The problem of easily deliquescing and aoxidize when stirring.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:A kind of vacuum grinding dryer, it is preferred that including Stirring cylinder, vacuum extractor and heater, the mixing drum body side surface offer feed inlet and outlet and are equipped at feed inlet and outlet Cover board, the stirring inner barrel are placed with high rigidity steel ball, and the stirring cylinder is rotatable to be erected on outer framework, described The one end for stirring cylinder is sealed end, and the sealed end passes through the drive by the axis connection of transmission gear and driving motor Dynamic motor drives the stirring barrel body rotation grinding, the other end of the stirring cylinder to be connected to vacuum extractor by hose, The heater is located at the lower section of stirring cylinder.
Preferably, the heater is semicircular in shape, and the heater will stir cylinder semi-surrounding.
Preferably, there also is provided a temperature probe at the heater on the outer framework, the temperature probe with Temperature control unit connects.
Preferably, the sealed end is provided with Pirani gauge, and the Pirani gauge is connect with compound vacuum gauge.
Preferably, the mixing drum body section is circle, is scraped if being arranged circumferentially dry grinding in the mixing drum body Plate.
Preferably, vacuum pumping port valve is equipped between stirring cylinder and the vacuum extractor.
Preferably, the both ends of the stirring cylinder are connect with shaft respectively, and bearing casing cabable, the axis are cased on the outside of the shaft Watt shell is fixedly connected with outer framework.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with item of blocking at the feed inlet and outlet.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Grinding drying is stirred to material under vacuum conditions, May insure that material will not be deliquesced and be aoxidized, in addition in the case where ensuring vacuum degree, can to inflammable and explosive dangerous material into Row drying and grinding securely and reliably flies out because under totally enclosed vacuum state, not having dust, can reach environmental protection standard, and And it is easy to operate, the function of a tractor serves several purposes may be implemented.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at the another visual angle of the present invention.
In figure:1 heater, 2 cover boards, 3 feed inlet and outlets, 4 block item, 5 Pirani gauges, 6 transmission gears, 7 bearing casing cabables, 8 stirring Cylinder, 9 vacuum pumping port valves, 10 temperature probes, 11 steel balls, 12 grinding scraper plates.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1-2, a kind of vacuum grinds dryer, including stirring cylinder 8, vacuum extractor and heater 1, stirring 8 side of cylinder offers feed inlet and outlet 3 and is equipped with cover board 2 at feed inlet and outlet 3, stirs and is placed with glass hard steel inside cylinder 8 Ball 11, the steel ball 11 placed in stirring cylinder 8 can be various specifications, and cylinder 8 is rotatable is erected on outer framework for stirring, The one end for stirring cylinder 8 is sealed end, and sealed end passes through driving motor by the axis connection of transmission gear 6 and driving motor The stirring rotation grinding of cylinder 8 is driven, generates after centrifugal force takes steel ball 11 to certain altitude and falls when stirring cylinder 8 and rotating, To generate bang and abrasive action to material, the other end of stirring cylinder 8 is connected to by hose with vacuum extractor, is taken out true Empty device can make 8 inside of stirring cylinder keep suitable vacuum degree, make inside to being vacuumized inside stirring cylinder 8 Material will not be deliquesced and be aoxidized, heater 1 be located at stirring cylinder 8 lower section, if agitation grinding during need to material into Row heating, drying can be realized by heater 1.
Preferably, heater 1 is semicircular in shape in the present embodiment, and semicircular heater 1 will stir cylinder 8 half and wrap It encloses, it can be to the heating, drying of material evenly.
Further, a temperature probe 10, temperature probe 10 and temperature are there also is provided at heater 1 on outer framework Control unit connection is spent, which is that a thermal resistance can be according to setting during grinding stirring to material Good temperature is dried to the energization of heater 1.
Further, sealed end is provided with Pirani gauge 5, and Pirani gauge 5 is connect with compound vacuum gauge, and Pirani gauge 5 can will stir The vacuum degree mixed in cylinder 8 is transmitted to compound vacuum gauge, and when reaching required vacuum degree, startup driving motor, which is ground, to be stirred It mixes.
Preferably, 8 section of stirring cylinder is circle, if stirring 8 inner circumferential of cylinder has been evenly arranged dry grinding scraper plate 12, is ground It grinds under scraper plate 12 and 11 collective effect of steel ball, dispersion is ground to the material inside stirring cylinder 8, finally by ground object Material is discharged by feed inlet and outlet 3, completes grinding.
In addition, being equipped with vacuum pumping port valve 9 between stirring cylinder 8 and vacuum extractor, convenient preferably control is taken out true Empty operation.
Further, the both ends of stirring cylinder 8 connects with shaft respectively, are cased with bearing casing cabable 7 on the outside of shaft, bearing casing cabable 7 and Outer framework is fixedly connected, and wherein shaft one end of sealed end is connect with stirring cylinder 8, and the other end is connect with sealing element, the sealing Part can be sealing-plug or sealing cover etc., also be equipped with shaft in one end that stirring cylinder 8 is connect with vacuum extractor, this turn Axis one end is connect with stirring cylinder 8, and the other end is connect with vacuum pumping port valve 9, and the shaft at 8 both ends of stirring cylinder all passes through bearing shell Shell 7 is fixedly connected with outer framework.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with item 4 of blocking at feed inlet and outlet 3, prevents steel ball 11 when discharging from falling.
Operation principle:The material of grinding to be mixed is packed into from feed inlet and outlet 3 in stirring cylinder 8 and covers cover board 2, is opened Vacuum pumping port valve 9 and start vacuum extractor to stirring cylinder 8 vacuumize, stir cylinder 8 in vacuum degree passed by Pirani gauge 5 Compound vacuum gauge is transported to, when reaching required vacuum degree, starts driving motor, driving motor is with nutating gear 6 and stirs The rotation of cylinder 8 is mixed, because of the effect of centrifugal force, the steel ball 11 inside cylinder 8 is stirred and is fallen from eminence under the drive of grinding scraper plate 12 Lower bang material is ground, and therebetween if necessary to be dried to material, temperature has been can be set as needed, to heater 1 electrified regulation is dried, and when drying, stirring the rotation angle of cylinder 8 can be controlled by travel switch at 270 °, drying The moisture gone out in stirring cylinder 8 can be extracted by vacuum extractor, make to be always held inside stirring cylinder 8 required Vacuum degree in, in addition, if the material ground be not necessarily to heating, drying, it is only necessary to grinding and stirring, vacuum pumping port can be closed Valve 9, and the hose connected with vacuum extractor is removed, 360 ° of rotations can be realized by stirring cylinder 8 at this time.
A kind of vacuum grinding dryer provided by the invention is to be stirred grinding drying to material under vacuum conditions, can To ensure that material will not be deliquesced and be aoxidized, in addition in the case where ensuring vacuum degree, inflammable and explosive dangerous material can be carried out Drying and grinding securely and reliably flies out because under totally enclosed vacuum state, not having dust, can reach environmental protection standard, and It is easy to operate, the function of a tractor serves several purposes may be implemented.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention can carry out these embodiments a variety of variations, modification, replace And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of vacuum grinds dryer, it is characterised in that:Including stirring cylinder (8), vacuum extractor and heater (1), institute Stirring cylinder (8) side is stated to offer feed inlet and outlet (3) and be equipped with cover board (2), the stirring cylinder at feed inlet and outlet (3) (8) internal to be placed with high rigidity steel ball (11), the stirring cylinder (8) is rotatable to be erected on outer framework, the mixing drum One end of body (8) is sealed end, and the sealed end passes through the drive by the axis connections of transmission gear (6) and driving motor Dynamic motor drives stirring cylinder (8) the rotation grinding, the other end of the stirring cylinder (8) to pass through hose and vacuum extractor Connection, the heater (1) are located at the lower section of stirring cylinder (8).
2. a kind of vacuum according to claim 1 grinds dryer, it is characterised in that:The heater (1) is semicircle Shape, the heater (1) will stir cylinder (8) semi-surrounding.
3. a kind of vacuum according to claim 2 grinds dryer, it is characterised in that:Close to heating on the outer framework It there also is provided a temperature probe (10) at device (1), the temperature probe (10) connect with temperature control unit.
4. a kind of vacuum according to claim 3 grinds dryer, it is characterised in that:The sealed end is provided with Pirani gauge (5), the Pirani gauge (5) connect with compound vacuum gauge.
5. a kind of vacuum according to claim 1 grinds dryer, it is characterised in that:Stirring cylinder (8) section is Circle, the stirring cylinder (8) is if inner circumferential has been evenly arranged dry grinding scraper plate (12).
6. a kind of vacuum according to claim 5 grinds dryer, it is characterised in that:The stirring cylinder (8) is true with pumping Vacuum pumping port valve (9) is equipped between empty device.
7. a kind of vacuum according to claim 6 grinds dryer, it is characterised in that:The both ends of the stirring cylinder (8) It is connect respectively with shaft, is cased with bearing casing cabable (7) on the outside of the shaft, the bearing casing cabable (7) is fixedly connected with outer framework.
8. a kind of vacuum according to claim 7 grinds dryer, it is characterised in that:At the feed inlet and outlet (3) also Equipped with item of blocking (4).
CN201810258301.2A 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of vacuum grinding dryer Withdrawn CN108479959A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810258301.2A CN108479959A (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of vacuum grinding dryer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810258301.2A CN108479959A (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of vacuum grinding dryer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108479959A true CN108479959A (en) 2018-09-04

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ID=63337774

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CN201810258301.2A Withdrawn CN108479959A (en) 2018-03-27 2018-03-27 A kind of vacuum grinding dryer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108479959A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112503919A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-16 金寨县玉中绿雪农特产品开发有限公司 Spherical tea leaf drying device and drying method thereof
CN112619802A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-04-09 金寨县玉中绿雪农特产品开发有限公司 Edible fungus culture medium grinding device and grinding method thereof

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB109838A (en) * 1916-09-26 1917-09-26 George Calvert Improvements in Drying, Mixing and Grinding Apparatus.
CN203862329U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-10-08 莱鼎电子材料科技有限公司 Drum ball mill for manufacture of low-cost aluminum nitride ceramic substrate for LED
CN104984791A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-10-21 陆丽曼 Efficient environment-friendly ball grinding mill for ceramic production
CN105478521A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-04-13 南京佑天金属科技有限公司 Hafnium wire drawing technological method
CN206868341U (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-01-12 浙江欣苗化工有限公司 Horizontal paint grinder mill
CN107638913A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-30 周燕宁 A kind of mining building stones ball mill
CN208194544U (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-12-07 南京佑天金属科技有限公司 A kind of vacuum grinding dryer

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB109838A (en) * 1916-09-26 1917-09-26 George Calvert Improvements in Drying, Mixing and Grinding Apparatus.
CN203862329U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-10-08 莱鼎电子材料科技有限公司 Drum ball mill for manufacture of low-cost aluminum nitride ceramic substrate for LED
CN104984791A (en) * 2015-06-24 2015-10-21 陆丽曼 Efficient environment-friendly ball grinding mill for ceramic production
CN105478521A (en) * 2016-01-21 2016-04-13 南京佑天金属科技有限公司 Hafnium wire drawing technological method
CN206868341U (en) * 2017-05-19 2018-01-12 浙江欣苗化工有限公司 Horizontal paint grinder mill
CN107638913A (en) * 2017-10-25 2018-01-30 周燕宁 A kind of mining building stones ball mill
CN208194544U (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-12-07 南京佑天金属科技有限公司 A kind of vacuum grinding dryer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112503919A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-16 金寨县玉中绿雪农特产品开发有限公司 Spherical tea leaf drying device and drying method thereof
CN112619802A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-04-09 金寨县玉中绿雪农特产品开发有限公司 Edible fungus culture medium grinding device and grinding method thereof

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20191101

Address after: 211164, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing city street, industrial concentration zone, 116 North Road, Qing margin

Applicant after: Nanjing Youtian Metal Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 211164, Jiangsu Province, Nanjing city street, industrial concentration zone, 116 North Road, Qing margin

Applicant before: Nanjing Youtian Metal Technology Co.,Ltd.

Applicant before: NANJING NINGFENG CHEMICAL EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd.

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180904