CN108479291A - A kind of adjustable water qi leel of double medium filtration is disembarked - Google Patents
A kind of adjustable water qi leel of double medium filtration is disembarked Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108479291A CN108479291A CN201810559732.2A CN201810559732A CN108479291A CN 108479291 A CN108479291 A CN 108479291A CN 201810559732 A CN201810559732 A CN 201810559732A CN 108479291 A CN108479291 A CN 108479291A
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- separator
- rotating cylinder
- wall
- leel
- disk body
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
- B01D5/0033—Other features
- B01D5/0036—Multiple-effect condensation; Fractional condensation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/002—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by condensation
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of adjustable water qi leels of double medium filtration to disembark, including seperator shell, the first separator, the second separator；The seperator shell includes cylindrical case, lower air intake duct, lower adjutage, interior spacing ring, upper gas off-take；First separator includes lower separator disk, upper separator disk, reseting pressuring spring；Second separator is located at the cylindrical case inner wall and the upper gas off-take corresponding position.A kind of adjustable water qi leel of double medium filtration of the present invention, which is disembarked, can carry out aqueous vapor separation, i.e., detached with other gas components after vapor liquefaction；By the angle of adjusting lower separator disk and upper separator disk, liquefaction efficiency is adjusted；Damping when rotary fan rotation is adjusted, the velocity of rotation of the rotary fan can be adjusted, adjust the liquefaction effect of white vapor.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the machines of white vapor in removal tail gas, and in particular to a kind of adjustable water qi leel of double medium filtration
It disembarks.
Background technology
Still contain partial white steam in the flue gas of the burners such as existing boiler, Central Air-Conditioner discharge, in white vapor
The sour gas contained is discharged into air therewith, causes atmosphere pollution, and the white flue steam being discharged destroys urban atmosphere beautification.
There has been no the processing equipments for white vapor in flue gas at present.
The aqueous vapor seperator of the prior art makes steam to detach white vapor, by devices such as coldplate, cooling nets
Liquefaction, is then discharged out, but the prior art mostly uses greatly single cooling structure, and cooling effect is limited, still has steam not liquefy
With regard to discharge.
Invention content
In order to solve technical problem present in background technology, the present invention provides a kind of adjustable water qi leel of double medium filtration
It disembarks, aqueous vapor separation can be carried out, i.e., detached with other gas components after vapor liquefaction；By the lower separator disk of adjusting with upper point
The angle of separation disc adjusts liquefaction efficiency；Damping when rotary fan rotation is adjusted, the rotation speed of the rotary fan can be adjusted
Degree, adjusts the liquefaction effect of white vapor.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is：
A kind of adjustable water qi leel of double medium filtration is disembarked, including seperator shell, the first separator, the second separation dress
It sets；
The seperator shell includes：
Cylindrical case, hollow cylinder tubular；
Lower air intake duct, including be located at the external channel of the cylindrical case outer wall lower edge, be located inside the cylindrical case
And the built-in channel being connected to external channel, the built-in channel lower face are densely covered with air hole；
Further, the external channel is in the taper tubular of outer narrow inner width；
Lower adjutage is located at 11 lower face of the cylindrical case, is equipped in the lower adjutage to control lower adjutage
The valve of opening and closing；
Interior spacing ring is equipped with a pair, and spacing ring is located at the cylindrical case inner wall in one pair；
Further, spacing ring spacing is 10mm-20mm in one pair.
Upper gas off-take is located above the cylindrical case outer wall along one end far from lower air intake duct；
First separator includes：
Lower separator disk, including circular underlying disk body are densely covered with lower filter hole, the underlying disk body on the underlying disk body
Rotating cylinder is set in upper surface center in being equipped with, rotating cylinder outer wall upper edge is set in described and is equipped with spring baffle ring, rotating cylinder inwall upper edge is set in described
Equipped with upper inner ring, is set in described and be equipped with middle position inner ring in the middle part of rotating cylinder inwall；
Upper separator disk, including it is circular on set disk body, it is described on set disk body be rotatably set in it is described in set on rotating cylinder,
It sets to be densely covered on disk body on described and goes up filter hole correspondingly with the lower filter hole, the upper separator disk upper surface outer is set
There are circumferential side wall, the circumferential side wall outer to be equipped with outer spacing ring, the outer spacing ring is fastened in one pair between spacing ring；
Reseting pressuring spring, be set in it is described in set on rotating cylinder outer wall, the reseting pressuring spring upper surface is abutted with spring baffle ring, institute
It states reseting pressuring spring lower face and above sets disk body and abut；
Further, first separator further includes rotary fan, the rotary fan include via upper inner ring,
The rotation central axis in rotating cylinder is set in being inserted into after middle position inner ring, the rotation central axis is located at the part below middle position inner ring and is equipped with friction
Disk, the rotation central axis upper end are circumferentially evenly equipped at least three electric fans, and rotating cylinder is set in described and is located at below friction disc
Place is additionally provided with holddown spring, and the underlying disk body sets the part in rotating cylinder and is also bolted with adjusting screw rod, the adjusting spiral shell in being located at
Bar is resisted against below the holddown spring.
Further, it sets part of the rotating cylinder between upper inner ring, middle position inner ring in described and is also filled with built-in ball,
Along being contacted with rotation central axis in the built-in ball, the built-in ball outer is set rotating cylinder inwall in and is contacted.
Second separator is located at the cylindrical case inner wall and the upper gas off-take corresponding position, second separation
Device is reticular structure.
Further, the seperator shell, the first separator, the second separator are made of stainless steel material.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
For the burners such as boiler flue gas after the processing of the equipment such as devulcanizer, the white vapor of discharge enters back into this hair
A kind of adjustable water qi leel of bright double medium filtration is disembarked, and aqueous vapor separation is carried out, i.e., after vapor liquefaction with other gases
Component detaches.
Further, due to the external channel be in outer narrow inner width taper tubular, steam pass through external channel when due to
Cross section increase and flow velocity decline so that vapor adequately contacts and the liquefaction that cools down with built-in channel, the first separator,
Advance liquefaction processing is just carried out before second separator.
Further, by the angle of adjusting lower separator disk and upper separator disk, liquefaction efficiency is adjusted：
Spring baffle ring is pushed, lower separator disk is made to overcome reseting pressuring spring active force and downlink, the underlying disk body and above sets disk
Body detaches, and slowly rotates the lower separator disk and adjusts its angle, adjusts lower coincidence part between filter hole and corresponding upper filter hole
The area divided adjusts the rate that white vapor passes through the first separator, and then adjusts the liquefaction effect of white vapor.
Further, damping when rotary fan rotation is adjusted, the velocity of rotation of the rotary fan can be adjusted, is adjusted
The liquefaction effect of white vapor.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the sectional view that the adjustable water qi leel of the double medium filtration is disembarked.
Fig. 2 is a kind of sectional view of embodiment of first separator.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of another embodiment of first separator.
In figure:
1. seperator shell, 11. cylindrical cases, 12. times air intake ducts, the external channels 12a., 12b. built-in channels, under 13.
Adjutage, 13a. valves, spacing ring in 14., gas off-take on 15.；
2. the first separator, 21. times separator disks, the underlying disk bodies of 21a., filter hole under 21b. sets rotating cylinder in 21c.,
21d. spring baffle rings, the upper inner ring of 21e., position inner ring in 21f., separator disk on 22. set disk body on 22a., the upper filter hole of 22b.,
22c. circumferential side walls, the outer spacing rings of 22d., 23. reseting pressuring springs, 24. rotary fans, 24a. rotation central axis, 24b. friction discs,
24c. electric fans, 24d. holddown springs, 24e. adjusting screw rods, ball built in 24f.；
3. the second separator.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
A kind of adjustable water qi leel of double medium filtration is disembarked, it is characterised in that：It detaches and fills including seperator shell 1, first
Set the 2, second separator 3；
The seperator shell 1 includes：
Cylindrical case 11, hollow cylinder tubular；
Lower air intake duct 12, including be located at the external channel 12a of 11 outer wall lower edge of the cylindrical case, be located at outside the tubular
The lower faces built-in channel 12b, the built-in channel 12b being connected to inside shell 11 and with external channel 12a are densely covered with air hole；
Further, the external channel 12a is in the taper tubular of outer narrow inner width；
Lower adjutage 13 is located at 11 lower face of the cylindrical case, is equipped in the lower adjutage 13 to control lower row
The valve 13a that water drum 13 is opened and closed；
Interior spacing ring 14 is equipped with a pair, and spacing ring 14 is located at 11 inner wall of the cylindrical case in one pair；
Further, 4 spacing of spacing ring is 10mm-20mm in one pair.
Upper gas off-take 15 is located above 11 outer wall of the cylindrical case along one end far from lower air intake duct 12；
First separator 2 includes：
Lower separator disk 21, including circular underlying disk body 21a are densely covered with lower filter hole 21b on the underlying disk body 21a,
Rotating cylinder 21c is set in the upper surfaces the underlying disk body 21a center in being equipped with, and rotating cylinder 21c outer wall upper edges are set in described and are equipped with spring baffle ring
21d sets rotating cylinder 21c inner wall upper edges and is equipped with upper inner ring 21e in described, set in described and be equipped in middle position in the middle part of rotating cylinder 21c inner walls
Ring 21f；
Upper separator disk 22, including it is circular on set disk body 22a, it is described on set disk body 22a be rotatably set in it is described in
Set on rotating cylinder 21c, it is described on set and be densely covered on disk body 22a and the lower filter hole 21b upper filter hole 22b correspondingly, institute
It states 22 upper surface outer of separator disk and is equipped with outer spacing ring 22d equipped with the outers circumferential side wall 22c, the circumferential side wall 22c, it is described
Outer spacing ring 22d is fastened in one pair between spacing ring 14；
Reseting pressuring spring 23, be set in it is described in set on rotating cylinder 21c outer walls, 23 upper surface of the reseting pressuring spring and spring baffle ring
21d is abutted, and 23 lower face of the reseting pressuring spring is abutted with disk body 22a is above set；
Further, first separator 2 further includes rotary fan 24, and the rotary fan 24 includes via upper
The rotation central axis 24a in rotating cylinder 21c is set in being inserted into after inner ring 21e, middle position inner ring 21f, the rotation central axis 24a is located in middle position
Part below ring 21f is circumferentially evenly equipped at least three electric fans equipped with the upper ends friction disc 24b, the rotation central axis 24a
24c, set in described rotating cylinder 21c be located at below friction disc 24b at be additionally provided with holddown spring 24d, the underlying disk body 21a is located at
In set in rotating cylinder 21c part be also bolted with adjusting screw rod 24e, the adjusting screw rod 24e and be resisted against the holddown spring 24d
Lower section.
Further, in described parts of the rotating cylinder 21c between upper inner ring 21e, middle position inner ring 21f is set to be also filled with
Along being contacted with rotation central axis 24a in built-in ball 24f, the built-in ball 24f, the built-in outers ball 24f are set in be turned
Cylinder 21c inner walls contact.
Second separator 3 is located at 1 inner wall of the cylindrical case and 15 corresponding position of upper gas off-take, and described second
Separator 3 is reticular structure.
Further, the seperator shell 1, the first separator 2, the second separator 3 are made of stainless steel material.
Further, the upper surface, lower face of the cylindrical case 11 are detachable structure, it is preferred that the cylinder
Upper surface, the lower face of shape shell 11 are fixedly connected by bolt with 11 side wall of the cylindrical case, and further by close
Seal ring is sealed.
Specifically used method：
In actual work, the burners such as boiler flue gas after the processing of the equipment such as devulcanizer, steam by the white of discharge
The adjustable water qi leel that vapour enters back into a kind of double medium filtration of the present invention is disembarked, and aqueous vapor separation is carried out, i.e. vapor liquefies
It is detached afterwards with other gas components：
The closing valve 13a under normality ensures that lower adjutage 13 is closed.
First, white vapor is by entering the external channel 12a of lower air intake duct 12, and via built-in channel 12b below
Enter in cylindrical case 11 after air hole.
Then, white vapor from bottom to top pass through first separator 2 lower filter hole 21b, upper filter hole 22b after
Continue uplink, the vapor in white vapor is liquefied：
High-temperature vapor is contacted with lower separator disk 21, upper separator disk 22 and then is liquefied by cooling, realizes aqueous vapor separation：
White vapor uplink drives rotary fan 24 to rotate, and rotary fan 24 is rotated to increase and be contacted with white vapor
Frequency improves the rate of steam liquefied.
Finally, when white vapor passes through the second separator 3, the vapor in white vapor is liquefied by cooling again, in vain
Seperator is discharged after eventually passing through gas off-take 15 in color steam.
Further, since the external channel 12a is in the taper tubular of outer narrow inner width, steam passes through external channel 12a
When due to cross section increase and flow velocity decline so that vapor adequately contacts and the liquefaction that cools down with built-in channel 12b, first
Advance liquefaction processing is just carried out before separator 2, the second separator 3.
Further, by the angle of adjusting lower separator disk 21 and upper separator disk 22, liquefaction efficiency is adjusted：
Spring baffle ring 21d is pushed, lower separator disk 21 is made to overcome 23 active force of reseting pressuring spring and downlink, the underlying disk body
21a is detached with disk body 22a is above set, and is slowly rotated the lower separator disk 21 and is adjusted its angle, adjust lower filter hole 21b with it is corresponding
Upper filter hole 22b between intersection area, adjust white vapor pass through the first separator 2 rate, and then adjust
The liquefaction effect of white vapor.
Further, damping when rotary fan 24 rotates is adjusted, the velocity of rotation of the rotary fan 24 can be adjusted,
Adjust the liquefaction effect of white vapor：
Circumferential side wall rubs when the built-in ball 24f can efficiently reduce the rotation central axis 24a rotations under normality
Wipe power so that the frictional force when rotation central axis 24a rotations mostlys come from the friction disc 24b and middle position inner ring 21f.
It rotates the adjusting screw rod 24e and then adjusts its position, adjust the deformation journey under the normality of the holddown spring 24d
Degree and elastic force, adjust the frictional force between the friction disc 24b and middle position inner ring 22, when adjusting the rotation of the rotary fan 24
Damping.It will be apparent that the bigger speed that it is rotated by white vapor effect of 24 damping due to rotation of the rotary fan is lower,
Decline with the contact frequency of white vapor, the effect of steam liquefied declines.
It is enlightenment with above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant staff is complete
Various changes and amendments can be carried out without departing from the scope of the technological thought of the present invention' entirely.The technology of this invention
Property range is not limited to the contents of the specification, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of adjustable water qi leel of double medium filtration is disembarked, it is characterised in that：Including seperator shell (1), the first separation dress
Set (2), the second separator (3)；
The seperator shell (1) includes：
Cylindrical case (11), hollow cylinder tubular；
Lower air intake duct (12), including be located at the external channel (12a) of the cylindrical case (11) outer wall lower edge, be located at the tubular
The built-in channel (12b) shell (11) inside and be connected to external channel (12a), built-in channel (12b) lower face are gathered
There is air hole；
Lower adjutage (13) is located at the cylindrical case (11) lower face, is equipped in the lower adjutage (13) to control down
The valve (13a) of adjutage (13) opening and closing；
Interior spacing ring (14) is equipped with a pair, and spacing ring (14) is located at the cylindrical case (11) inner wall in one pair；
Upper gas off-take (15) is located above the cylindrical case (11) outer wall along one end far from lower air intake duct (12)；
First separator (2) includes：
Lower separator disk (21), including circular underlying disk body (21a) are densely covered with lower filter hole on the underlying disk body (21a)
(21b), underlying disk body (21a) the upper surface center set rotating cylinder (21c) in being equipped with, rotating cylinder (21c) outer wall upper edge are set in described
Equipped with spring baffle ring (21d), rotating cylinder (21c) inner wall upper edge is set in described and is equipped with upper inner ring (21e), rotating cylinder is set in described
Middle position inner ring (21f) is equipped in the middle part of (21c) inner wall；
Upper separator disk (22), including it is circular on set disk body (22a), it is described on set disk body (22a) it is rotatable be set in it is described
In set on rotating cylinder (21c), it is described on set and be densely covered on disk body (22a) and the lower filter hole (21b) upper filtering correspondingly
Hole (22b), upper separator disk (22) the upper surface outer are equipped with circumferential side wall (22c), and circumferential side wall (22c) outer is equipped with
Outer spacing ring (22d), the outer spacing ring (22d) are fastened in one pair between spacing ring (14)；
Reseting pressuring spring (23), be set in it is described in set on rotating cylinder (21c) outer wall, reseting pressuring spring (23) upper surface and spring catch
Ring (21d) abuts, and reseting pressuring spring (23) lower face is abutted with disk body (22a) is above set；
Second separator (3) is located at the cylindrical case (1) inner wall and upper gas off-take (15) corresponding position, and described
Two separators (3) are reticular structure.
2. a kind of adjustable water qi leel of double medium filtration according to claim 1 is disembarked, it is characterised in that：Described first point
Further include rotary fan (24) from device (2), the rotary fan (24) includes via upper inner ring (21e), middle position inner ring
(21f) sets the rotation central axis (24a) in rotating cylinder (21c) in being inserted into afterwards, the rotation central axis (24a) is located at middle position inner ring (21f)
The part of lower section is equipped with friction disc (24b), and rotation central axis (24a) upper end is circumferentially evenly equipped at least three electric fans
(24c), set in described rotating cylinder (21c) be located at below friction disc (24b) at be additionally provided with holddown spring (24d), the underlying disk
Body (21a) sets the part in rotating cylinder (21c) and is also bolted with adjusting screw rod (24e) in being located at, the adjusting screw rod (24e) is resisted against
Below the holddown spring (24d).
3. a kind of adjustable water qi leel of double medium filtration according to claim 2 is disembarked, it is characterised in that：It sets and turns in described
Part of the cylinder (21c) between upper inner ring (21e), middle position inner ring (21f) is also filled with built-in ball (24f), described interior
It sets along being contacted with rotation central axis (24a) in ball (24f), described built-in outer ball (24f) is set rotating cylinder (21c) inner wall in and connect
It touches.
4. a kind of adjustable water qi leel of double medium filtration according to claim 3 is disembarked, it is characterised in that：It is described external logical
Road (12a) is in the taper tubular of outer narrow inner width.
5. a kind of adjustable water qi leel of double medium filtration according to claim 4 is disembarked, it is characterised in that：It is limited in one pair
Ring (14) spacing is 10mm-20mm.
6. a kind of adjustable water qi leel of double medium filtration according to claim 5 is disembarked, it is characterised in that：The seperator
Shell (1), the first separator (2), the second separator (3) are made of stainless steel material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810559732.2A CN108479291A (en) | 2018-06-02 | 2018-06-02 | A kind of adjustable water qi leel of double medium filtration is disembarked |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810559732.2A CN108479291A (en) | 2018-06-02 | 2018-06-02 | A kind of adjustable water qi leel of double medium filtration is disembarked |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108479291A true CN108479291A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63341890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810559732.2A Pending CN108479291A (en) | 2018-06-02 | 2018-06-02 | A kind of adjustable water qi leel of double medium filtration is disembarked |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108479291A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109443894A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-08 | 中国地质调查局油气资源调查中心 | A kind of water air interface methane and carbon dioxide on-line monitoring system and method |
-
2018
- 2018-06-02 CN CN201810559732.2A patent/CN108479291A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109443894A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-03-08 | 中国地质调查局油气资源调查中心 | A kind of water air interface methane and carbon dioxide on-line monitoring system and method |
| CN109443894B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2021-01-05 | 中国地质调查局油气资源调查中心 | Water-gas interface methane and carbon dioxide online monitoring system and method |
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