CN108478241A - A kind of surgery operation drag hook device - Google Patents
A kind of surgery operation drag hook device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108478241A CN108478241A CN201810169720.9A CN201810169720A CN108478241A CN 108478241 A CN108478241 A CN 108478241A CN 201810169720 A CN201810169720 A CN 201810169720A CN 108478241 A CN108478241 A CN 108478241A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drag hook
- plate
- rack
- pedestal
- lifter plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/02—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors
- A61B17/0206—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors with antagonistic arms as supports for retractor elements
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/02—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors
- A61B17/0293—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for holding wounds open; Tractors with ring member to support retractor elements
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of surgery operation drag hook devices,Including left pedestal,Rack,Right pedestal,Flushing machine,Lifter plate and hook mechanism,The top both sides of rack are symmetrically connected with bandage and tie up and buckle,It is connected with sliding rail between right pedestal and left pedestal,Flushing machine includes montant and cleaning case,Loop bar is connected at the top of montant,Slide bar is slidably connected in loop bar,The upper surface of cleaning case is equipped with liquid-feeding tube,Water pump,Pump switch and accumulator,The lower surface of lifter plate is symmetrically connected with the first telescopic rod,The lower surface center of lifter plate is equipped with elevating mechanism,Hook mechanism includes side plate,Drag hook plate,Line wheel,Mounting hole and drawstring,The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows,Flushing machine can be rinsed wound,It is very convenient,Rotation line wheel makes drag hook plate be located remotely from each other pulling open for progress wound,The arm of patient or leg are placed on placement section and rack and through bandage bondage,It is avoided that arm or the leg generation action of patient.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, and in particular to a kind of surgery operation drag hook device.
Background technology
After the arm of patient or leg scratch, the phenomenon that may leading to abraded area tissue necrosis because dealing with improperly, right
When this kind of patient carries out surgical operation, needs opposite hand position to be rinsed disinfection, then use hook for surgery operation by downright bad portion
The excision for carrying out slough is pulled open in position, and existing hand drag hook is only had an effect by doctor's hand and carries out pulling open operation, Yi Shengke
Drag hook can be caused to fall off because of the ache of hand, moreover, patient's arm or when leg action caused by pain, also results in drag hook
It falls off, influences surgical effect.
Invention content
To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of surgery operation drag hook device, the present invention is by following skill
Art scheme is realized.
A kind of surgery operation drag hook device, including left pedestal, rack, right pedestal, flushing machine, lifter plate and drag hook
Mechanism, the left pedestal upper surface are equipped with semicircle placement section, and the bottom of left pedestal is connected with support leg；The rack is half
Circle, rack are fixed in the right side of left pedestal and are coaxially disposed with placement section, and the top both sides of rack, which are symmetrically connected with, ties up
Band and tying up is buckled, and the bottom of rack is uniformly provided with through-hole along its length；The right pedestal is arranged on the right side of left pedestal, right
The bottom of pedestal is connected with support leg, and the upper surface of right pedestal is arranged with the first sliding groove, affixed between right pedestal and left pedestal
There is a sliding rail, the sliding rail is equipped with second sliding slot, and the bottom of right pedestal and left pedestal is also connected with waste liquid box；The flushing machine
Including montant and cleaning case, bottom and the second sliding slot of the montant are slidably connected, and loop bar, the set are connected at the top of montant
Slide bar is slidably connected in bar, the end of slide bar is connected with fixed ring, and the fixed ring is located at the top of rack, the cleaning
Case is fixed in the side of waste liquid box, the upper surface of cleaning case be equipped with the liquid-feeding tube penetrated into cleaning case, water pump, pump switch and
Accumulator, the water inlet of the water pump are communicated to the inside of cleaning case by pipeline, and the water outlet of water pump is connected with hose, described
The other end of hose is connected with nozzle, and the nozzle is fixed in fixed ring, and the accumulator powers to water pump, and the water pump is opened
Close the break-make of control water pump；The lower surface of the lifter plate is symmetrically connected with the first telescopic rod, the bottom of first telescopic rod
It is slidably connected with the first sliding groove, the lower surface center of lifter plate is equipped with elevating mechanism, and the elevating mechanism includes solid with lifter plate
It is connected to screw shell, the screw shell internal thread is connected with threaded rod, and the lower rotation of the threaded rod is connected with bull stick, institute
The bottom for stating bull stick is connected with seat board, and the seat board lower surface is symmetrically connected with connecting plate, is connected with and turns between the connecting plate
Axis, idler wheel is rotatably connected in the shaft, and the left side of lifter plate is symmetrically connected with strut, the strut upper surface rotation connection
There is leading block；The hook mechanism includes side plate, drag hook plate, line wheel, mounting hole and drawstring, and the side plate is symmetrically fixed in liter
The left side of plate drops, and side plate interior sides are connected with the second telescopic rod, and the other end of second telescopic rod is affixed affixed with drag hook plate, the
It is also sheathed with spring outside two telescopic rods, the top of rack is extended on the left of the drag hook plate, drag hook plate lower surface is uniformly solid
Be connected to connecting rod, the connecting rod bottom is connected with hook for surgery operation, and the line wheel is rotatably connected on the upper surface of lifter plate, line wheel it is upper
Centre of surface is connected with toggle-action lever, and the other end of the toggle-action lever is equipped with pin hole, axis pin is slidably connected in the pin hole, described
Mounting hole even circumferential is located at the upper surface of lifter plate, and the drawstring is wrapped in line wheel, and the free end of drawstring is divided into two strands, and two
Stock drawstring is led through leading block respectively backs through side plate and drag hook plate is affixed.
Further, it the bandage and ties up to buckle and is uniformly provided at 3-5 along rack length direction.
Further, the diameter of the rack and the diameter of placement section are consistent.
Further, the fixed ring is circumferentially uniformly bolted with fastening screw.
Further, it states spring and is in compressive state always.
Further, the distance between the center of circle of the mounting hole and the line wheel center of circle are equal to the center of circle and the line wheel center of circle of pin hole
The distance between.
The invention has the advantages that structure novel, practical function, flushing machine can be rinsed wound, very square
Just, rotation line wheel makes drag hook plate be located remotely from each other pulling open for progress wound, and line wheel is fixed by the cooperation of axis pin and mounting hole,
Drag hook is avoided to fall off, the arm of patient or leg are placed on placement section and rack and through bandage bondage, are avoided that patient's
Arm or leg generation action.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly of technical scheme of the present invention, required use in being described below to specific implementation mode
Attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for this
For the those of ordinary skill of field, without creative efforts, others are can also be obtained according to these attached drawings
Attached drawing.
Fig. 1：A kind of structural schematic diagram of surgery operation drag hook device of the present invention；
Fig. 2：A kind of vertical view of surgery operation drag hook device of the present invention；
Fig. 3：The structural schematic diagram of fixed ring of the present invention；
Fig. 4：The structural schematic diagram of elevating mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numeral is as follows：
1, left pedestal, 101, placement section, 102, support leg；
2, rack, 201, bandage, 202, tie up button, 203, through-hole；
3, right pedestal, 301, the first sliding groove, 302, sliding rail, 303, second sliding slot, 304, waste liquid box；
401, montant, 402, cleaning case, 403, loop bar, 404, slide bar, 405, fixed ring, 4051, fastening screw, 406, liquid feeding
Pipe, 407, water pump, 408, pump switch, 409, accumulator, 410, soft liver, 411, nozzle；
5, lifter plate, the 501, first telescopic rod, 502, elevating mechanism, 5021, screw shell, 5022, threaded rod, 5023, bull stick,
5024, seat board, 5025, connecting plate, 5026, shaft, 5027, idler wheel, 503, strut, 504, leading block；
601, side plate, 602, drag hook plate, 603, line wheel, 604, mounting hole, 605, drawstring, the 606, second telescopic rod, 607, spring,
608, connecting rod, 609, hook for surgery operation, 610, toggle-action lever, 611, axis pin.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all other without creative efforts
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of surgery operation drag hook device, including left pedestal 1, rack 2, right pedestal 3, washer
Structure, lifter plate 5 and hook mechanism, 1 upper surface of left pedestal are equipped with semicircle placement section 101, and the bottom of left pedestal 1 is connected with support
Leg 102；Rack 2 is semicircle, and rack 2 is fixed in the right side of left pedestal 1 and is coaxially disposed with placement section 101, rack 2
Top both sides be symmetrically connected with bandage 201 and tie up and buckle 202, the bottom of rack 2 is uniformly provided with through-hole along its length
203；Right pedestal 3 is arranged on the right side of left pedestal 1, and the bottom of right pedestal 3 is connected with support leg 102, the upper surface pair of right pedestal 3
Claiming to be equipped with the first sliding groove 301, sliding rail 302 is connected between right pedestal 3 and left pedestal 1, sliding rail 302 is equipped with second sliding slot 303,
The bottom of right pedestal 3 and left pedestal 1 is also connected with waste liquid box 304；Flushing machine includes montant 401 and cleaning case 402, montant
401 bottom is slidably connected with second sliding slot 303, and the top of montant 401 is connected with loop bar 403, is slidably connected in loop bar 403
The end of slide bar 404, slide bar 404 is connected with fixed ring 405, and fixed ring 405 is located at the top of rack 2, and cleaning case 402 is affixed
In the side of waste liquid box 304, the upper surface of cleaning case 402 be equipped with the liquid-feeding tube 406 penetrated into cleaning case 402, water pump 407,
Pump switch 408 and accumulator 409, the water inlet of water pump 407 are communicated to the inside of cleaning case 402 by pipeline, water pump 407
Water outlet is connected with hose 410, and the other end of hose 410 is connected with nozzle 411, and nozzle 411 is fixed in fixed ring 405, stores
Battery 409 powers to water pump 407, and pump switch 408 controls the break-make of water pump 407；The lower surface of lifter plate 5 is symmetrically connected with
One telescopic rod 501, bottom and the first sliding groove 301 of the first telescopic rod 501 are slidably connected, and the lower surface center of lifter plate 5 is equipped with
Elevating mechanism 502, elevating mechanism 502 include being connected with screw shell 5021, the connection of 5021 internal thread of screw shell with lifter plate 5
There are threaded rod 5022, the lower rotation of threaded rod 5022 to be connected with bull stick 5023, the bottom of bull stick 5023 is connected with seat board 5024,
5024 lower surface of seat board is symmetrically connected with connecting plate 5025, and shaft 5026 is connected between connecting plate 5025, is turned in shaft 5026
Dynamic to be connected with idler wheel 2027, the left side of lifter plate 5 is symmetrically connected with strut 503, and 503 upper surface of strut is rotatably connected to guiding and slides
Wheel 504；Hook mechanism includes side plate 601, drag hook plate 602, line wheel 603, mounting hole 604 and drawstring 605, and side plate 601 is symmetrically solid
Be connected on the left side of lifter plate 5,601 inside of side plate is connected with the second telescopic rod 606, the other end of the second telescopic rod 606 it is affixed with
Drag hook plate 602 is affixed, is also sheathed with spring 607 outside the second telescopic rod 606, the left side of drag hook plate 602 extends to the upper of rack 2
Side, 602 lower surface of drag hook plate are uniformly connected with connecting rod 608, and 608 bottom of connecting rod is connected with hook for surgery operation 609, and line wheel 603 rotates
It is connected to the upper surface of lifter plate 5, the upper surface center of line wheel 603 is connected with toggle-action lever 610, and the other end of toggle-action lever 610 is set
There is pin hole, axis pin 611 is slidably connected in pin hole, 604 even circumferential of mounting hole is located at the upper surface of lifter plate 5, and drawstring 605 twines
It is wound in line wheel 603, the free end of drawstring 605 is divided into two strands, and two strands of drawstrings 605 are led through leading block 504 respectively to be backed through
Side plate 601 and drag hook plate 602 are affixed.
Preferably, it bandage 201 and ties up and buckles 202 and be uniformly provided at 3-5 along 2 length direction of rack.
Preferably, the diameter of rack 2 is consistent with the diameter of placement section 101.
Preferably, fixed ring 405 is circumferential is uniformly bolted with fastening screw 4051.
Preferably, it states spring 607 and is in compressive state always.
Preferably, the distance between the center of circle of mounting hole 604 and 603 center of circle of line wheel are equal to the center of circle and the line wheel 603 of pin hole
The distance between center of circle.
The specific embodiment of the present invention is：
In use, leg or arm are placed on placement section 101 and rack 2 by patient, using bandage 201 by the arm of patient
With leg bondage.
It is added cleaning solution into cleaning case 402 by liquid-feeding tube 406, opens pump switch 408, water pump 407 is by cleaning case
Cleaning solution in 402 is extracted and is sprayed by nozzle 411, and sliding of the slide bar 404 in loop bar 403 can adjust 411, nozzle
In the surface of wound, sliding of the montant 401 in second sliding slot 303 can carry out comprehensive rush to the length direction of wound
It washes, the waste liquid via through holes 203 after flushing drop into waste liquid box 304, after the completion of flushing, pump switch 408 are disconnected, by montant
401 slide into the left side of second sliding slot 303.
Sliding of first telescopic rod 501 in the first sliding groove 301 can adjust hook for surgery operation 609 and be located at operative site
Surface, threaded rod 5022 can adjust lifter plate 5 height when rotating make its patch so as to adjust the height of hook for surgery operation 609
Nearly operative site.
By the hook for surgery operation 609 on drag hook plate 602 as the both sides of operative site, rotation line wheel 603 keeps drawstring 605 online
Wheel 603 on take up, drawstring 605 is located remotely from each other two drag hook plates 602 when taking up, carry out pulling open operation, pull open suitably away from
From when, so that axis pin 611 is glided in pin hole, bottom enters in mounting hole 604, at this point, the position of toggle-action lever 610 is consolidated
It is fixed, meanwhile, the position of line wheel 603 and hook for surgery operation 609 is fixed.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, also do not limit the specific implementation mode that the invention is only.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, can make
Many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to preferably explain the original of the present invention
Reason and practical application, to enable skilled artisan to be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only authorized
The limitation of sharp claim and its full scope and equivalent.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of surgery operation drag hook device, it is characterised in that：Including left pedestal, rack, right pedestal, flushing machine, liter
Plate and hook mechanism drop, and the left pedestal upper surface is equipped with semicircle placement section, and the bottom of left pedestal is connected with support leg；It is described
Rack is semicircle, and rack is fixed in the right side of left pedestal and is coaxially disposed with placement section, the top both sides pair of rack
Title is connected with bandage and ties up and buckles, and the bottom of rack is uniformly provided with through-hole along its length；The right pedestal is arranged in Zuo Tai
The right side of seat, the bottom of right pedestal are connected with support leg, and the upper surface of right pedestal is arranged with the first sliding groove, right pedestal and Zuo Tai
It is connected with sliding rail between seat, the sliding rail is equipped with second sliding slot, and the bottom of right pedestal and left pedestal is also connected with waste liquid box；Institute
It includes montant and cleaning case to state flushing machine, and bottom and the second sliding slot of the montant are slidably connected, are connected at the top of montant
Loop bar slidably connects slide bar in the loop bar, and the end of slide bar is connected with fixed ring, and the fixed ring is located at the upper of rack
Side, the cleaning case are fixed in the side of waste liquid box, and the upper surface of cleaning case is equipped with the liquid-feeding tube, the water that penetrate into cleaning case
Pump, pump switch and accumulator, the water inlet of the water pump are communicated to the inside of cleaning case by pipeline, and the water outlet of water pump connects
It is connected to hose, the other end of the hose is connected with nozzle, and the nozzle is fixed in fixed ring, and the accumulator supplies water pump
Electricity, the break-make of the pump switch control water pump；The lower surface of the lifter plate is symmetrically connected with the first telescopic rod, and described first
The bottom of telescopic rod is slidably connected with the first sliding groove, and the lower surface center of lifter plate is equipped with elevating mechanism, the elevating mechanism packet
It includes and is connected with screw shell with lifter plate, the screw shell internal thread is connected with threaded rod, the lower rotation of the threaded rod
It is connected with bull stick, the bottom of the bull stick is connected with seat board, and the seat board lower surface is symmetrically connected with connecting plate, the connecting plate
Between be connected with shaft, be rotatably connected to idler wheel in the shaft, the left side of lifter plate is symmetrically connected with strut, on the strut
Surface pivots are connected with leading block；The hook mechanism includes side plate, drag hook plate, line wheel, mounting hole and drawstring, the side plate
The symmetrical left side for being fixed in lifter plate, side plate interior sides are connected with the second telescopic rod, the other end of second telescopic rod it is affixed with
Drag hook plate is affixed, is also sheathed with spring outside the second telescopic rod, the top of rack, drag hook plate are extended on the left of the drag hook plate
Lower surface is uniformly connected with connecting rod, and the connecting rod bottom is connected with hook for surgery operation, and the line wheel is rotatably connected on the upper of lifter plate
The upper surface center on surface, line wheel is connected with toggle-action lever, and the other end of the toggle-action lever is equipped with pin hole, and the interior sliding of the pin hole connects
It is connected to axis pin, the mounting hole even circumferential is located at the upper surface of lifter plate, and the drawstring is wrapped in line wheel, the freedom of drawstring
End is divided into two strands, and two strands of drawstrings are led through leading block respectively backs through side plate and drag hook plate is affixed.
2. a kind of surgery operation drag hook device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The bandage and tying up buckle edge and is put
Frame length direction is set to be uniformly provided at 3-5.
3. a kind of surgery operation drag hook device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The diameter of the rack with
The diameter of placement section is consistent.
4. a kind of surgery operation drag hook device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The fixed ring is circumferentially uniform
It is bolted with fastening screw.
5. a kind of surgery operation drag hook device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The spring is in pressure always
Contracting state.
6. a kind of surgery operation drag hook device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The center of circle of the mounting hole with
The distance between line wheel center of circle is equal to the distance between the center of circle and line wheel center of circle of pin hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810169720.9A CN108478241A (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2018-03-01 | A kind of surgery operation drag hook device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810169720.9A CN108478241A (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2018-03-01 | A kind of surgery operation drag hook device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108478241A true CN108478241A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63340963
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810169720.9A Withdrawn CN108478241A (en) | 2018-03-01 | 2018-03-01 | A kind of surgery operation drag hook device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108478241A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109805972A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-05-28 | 郑福昌 | General surgery muscle pull device |
-
2018
- 2018-03-01 CN CN201810169720.9A patent/CN108478241A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109805972A (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2019-05-28 | 郑福昌 | General surgery muscle pull device |
| CN109805972B (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2021-03-12 | 郑福昌 | Muscle retractor for general surgery department operation |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180904 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |