CN108477138A - A kind of solar panel scarer - Google Patents
A kind of solar panel scarer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108477138A CN108477138A CN201810470896.8A CN201810470896A CN108477138A CN 108477138 A CN108477138 A CN 108477138A CN 201810470896 A CN201810470896 A CN 201810470896A CN 108477138 A CN108477138 A CN 108477138A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- solar panel
- metal wire
- scarer
- solar
- expense
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 41
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001172 regenerating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/30—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water
- A01M29/32—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water specially adapted for birds, e.g. spikes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of solar panel scarer of the present invention is simple in structure and meets science reason, simple installation, cost and maintenance cost are low, and proof is used by Jilin Province's large area, bird dung is caused to move the problem of causing hot spot on solar panel to never again, effect on driving birds is fairly obvious.Solves the technical issues of being badly in need of solving in industry and not solving for a long time.The service life that ensure that solar panel produces huge economic benefit.In the case that this Fang Niao mechanism is not installed, the expense of 1 year cleaning birds droppings of 10MW solar panels is 3.2 ten thousand yuan, according to the data of State Statistics Bureau official website publication, in April, 2,017 5,000,000,000 kilowatt hour of whole nation solar power generation amount, the expense of 1 year cleaning birds droppings is expense 16x104Wan Yuan.The value for causing lower power production and photovoltaic panel to damage due to bird dung, which is moved to, causes hot spot on solar panel will be far beyond the expense of cleaning birds droppings.The present invention does not injure birds, is not influenced on environment, is a kind of environmentally protective device.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of solar, are related to a kind of solar panel scarer.
Background technology
Traditional fuel energy is reduced day by day, is endangered and is become increasingly conspicuous caused by environment, sight is all thrown by the world
To regenerative resource, it is desirable to which regenerative resource can change the energy resource structure of the mankind, maintain long-range sustainable development.Its
In, solar energy is with its exclusive advantage and as the focus of people's attention.Abundant solar radiant energy is important the energy, is to take
Not to the utmost, the energy that can freely utilize of nexhaustible, pollution-free, the cheap, mankind.Solar energy reaches the energy on ground each second
Up to 800,000 kilowatts of amount, if the solar energy of earth surface 0.1% is switched to electric energy, transition rate 5%, per annual electricity generating capacity up to 5.6
× 1012 kilowatt-hours, it is equivalent to 40 times of energy consumption in the world.Solar energy is a kind of reproducible clean energy resource.Photovoltaic
Power generation will not only substitute part conventional energy resource, and will be as the main body of world energy supplies.Solar energy power generating is basis
Solar energy is converted into electric energy by photovoltaic effect principle using solar cell.Whether it is independent using or simultaneously
Net power generation, photovoltaic generating system is mainly by three big portion of solar panel or solar cell panel assembly, controller and inverter
It is grouped as.Solar panel is the significant components of solar energy power generating.Solar panel, which passes through, to be shined upon and can generate heat,
Bird is liked squatting in photovoltaic panel, as a result causes bird dung to move to and causes hot spot on solar panel, influences solar panel
Efficiency and service life.There is presently no drive effective technology of the birds station on solar panel.Artificial cleaning is taken, due to work
Work amount is big and operating difficulties, is almost difficult to embark on journey.How to solve to drive the pollution caused by solar panel of birds station to ask
Topic ensures solar panel normal use, has been urgent problem to be solved in the industry.
Invention content
In order to solve the problems, such as that prior art is in, the present invention provides a kind of scarers of solar panel.
A kind of scarer of solar panel, including metal wire, the first fixed plate, the second fixed plate, fixing bolt
And thread tensioning mechanism；
First fixed plate, the second fixed plate lower end be fixed on respectively by fixing bolt solar panel both sides frame
On, one end of metal wire passes through hole and the welding on the first fixed plate top, thread tensioning mechanism to be welded by the front end of a stringing screw rod
One nut is constituted, and stringing screw rod and the hole on the second fixed plate top are connected through a screw thread, and the other end of metal wire passes through stringing
The nut of screw front end and welding are tensed metal wire by rotating stringing screw rod, the upper limb of metal wire and solar panel
In the same plane perpendicular to horizontal plane, metal wire is in the top of the upper limb of solar panel, metal wire and the sun
The distance of the upper limb of energy solar panel is 4cm -8Cm, which is less than the body of bird, can prevent the drill-through metal of the body of bird
Line, which is fallen on the upper limb of solar panel, urinates and defecates, further, since the blocking of metal wire, makes bird that can not directly fall in solar-electricity
On the upper limb of pond plate, bird is only possible to fall over the metal lines, and due to a diameter of 1mm -0.5mm of metal wire, bird is in very thin gold
Belong to and can't stand on line and it can be made to fly away, reaches the technical purpose to solar panel bird repellent, bird is made not shit to solar energy
The problem of hot spot is caused on solar panel.
Advantageous effect：A kind of solar panel scarer design philosophy provided by the invention is unique, it is simple in structure and
Meet science reason, simple installation, and also it is at low cost, with little need for maintenance.By Jilin Province 290,000m2Large area is installed
It uses, the results show that bird dung is caused to move the problem of causing hot spot on solar panel to never again, effect on driving birds ten is clearly demarcated
It is aobvious.A kind of solar panel scarer that invention provides, which solves, is badly in need of solution and the long-term skill not solved in industry
Art problem.The service life that ensure that solar panel produces huge economic benefit.The feelings of this Fang Niao mechanism are not installed
Under condition, 10MW solar panel surface areas are about 72000 ㎡, and the expense of 1 year cleaning birds droppings is 3.2 ten thousand yuan of expense, because of bird
Dung is moved to hot spot is caused on solar panel caused by photovoltaic panel lower power production and photovoltaic panel damage value will be much
Expense beyond cleaning birds droppings.Solar panel scarer provided by the invention does not injure birds, does not have to environment
It influences, is a kind of environmentally protective device.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of solar panel scarer provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 metal wires and fixed plate and thread tensioning mechanism schematic diagram；
Fig. 3 is fixed mechanism in the angle schematic diagram of horizontal plane.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment 1 is as shown in Figs. 1-3, a kind of scarer of solar panel, including metal wire 1, first is fixed
Plate 2, the second fixed plate 3, fixing bolt 4 and thread tensioning mechanism 5；
A kind of scarer of solar panel, including metal wire 1, the first fixed plate 2, the second fixed plate 3, fixing bolt 4
With thread tensioning mechanism 5；
First fixed plate 2, the second fixed plate 3 lower end the both sides of solar panel 7 are respectively fixed on by fixing bolt 4
On frame 8, one end of metal wire 1 passes through the hole on 2 top of the first fixed plate and welding, and thread tensioning mechanism 5 is by stringing screw rod
Front end is welded nut and is constituted, and stringing screw rod and the hole on 3 top of the second fixed plate are connected through a screw thread, metal wire 1 it is another
The nut across stringing screw front end and welding are held, is tensed metal wire 1 by rotating stringing screw rod, metal wire 1 and solar energy
The upper limb 6 of solar panel 7 is in the same plane perpendicular to horizontal plane, upper limb 6 of the metal wire 1 in solar panel 7
Top, metal wire 1 are 4cm -8Cm at a distance from the upper limb 6 of solar panel 7, which, can be with less than the body of bird
It prevents from the drill-through metal wire of the body of bird 1 from falling on the upper limb 6 of solar panel 7 to urinate and defecate, further, since the blocking of metal wire 1,
Make bird that can not directly fall on the upper limb 6 of solar panel 7, bird is only possible to fall on metal wire 1, due to metal wire 1
A diameter of 1mm -0.5mm, bird can't stand on very thin metal wire 1 so that it is flown away, and reach to solar panel bird repellent
Technical purpose makes bird not shit to the problem of causing hot spot on solar panel.
A kind of scarer of 2 solar panel of embodiment, the upper limb 6 of metal wire 1 and solar panel 7 away from
From for 4cm.Remaining is the same as embodiment 1.
A kind of scarer of 3 solar panel of embodiment, the upper limb 6 of metal wire 1 and solar panel 7 away from
From for 8cm.Remaining is the same as embodiment 1.
A kind of scarer of 4 solar panel of embodiment, a diameter of 1mm of metal wire 1.Remaining same embodiment
1。
A kind of scarer of 5 solar panel of embodiment, a diameter of 0.5mm of metal wire 1.Remaining is the same as implementation
Example 1.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of scarer of solar panel, it is characterised in that including metal wire（1）, it is the first fixed plate (2), second solid
Fixed board（3）, fixing bolt（4）And thread tensioning mechanism（5）；Fixed plate（2）, the second fixed plate（3）Lower end pass through fixed spiral shell respectively
Bolt（4）It is fixed on solar panel（7）Both sides frame（8）On, metal wire（1）One end pass through the first fixed plate（2）
The hole on top and welding, thread tensioning mechanism（5）A nut is welded by the front end of a stringing screw rod to constitute, stringing screw rod and second
Fixed plate（3）The hole on top is connected through a screw thread, metal wire（1）The other end pass through stringing screw front end nut and welding,
By rotating stringing screw rod by metal wire（1）It tenses, metal wire（1）With solar panel（7）Upper limb（6）Same
In the plane of horizontal plane, metal wire（1）In solar panel（7）Upper limb（6）Top, metal wire（1）With too
Positive energy solar panel（7）Upper limb（6）Distance be 4cm -8Cm, metal wire（1）A diameter of 1mm -0.5mm.
2. a kind of scarer of solar panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the metal wire（1）
With solar panel（7）Upper limb（6）Distance be 4cm.
3. a kind of scarer of solar panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the metal wire（1）
With solar panel（7）Upper limb（6）Distance be 8cm.
4. a kind of scarer of solar panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the metal wire（1）
A diameter of 1mm.
5. a kind of scarer of solar panel as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the metal wire（1）
A diameter of 0.5mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810470896.8A CN108477138A (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | A kind of solar panel scarer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810470896.8A CN108477138A (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | A kind of solar panel scarer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108477138A true CN108477138A (en) | 2018-09-04 |
Family
ID=63354518
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810470896.8A Pending CN108477138A (en) | 2018-05-17 | 2018-05-17 | A kind of solar panel scarer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108477138A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109819973A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-05-31 | 珠海横琴博信能源建设有限公司 | A kind of environmentally friendly bird-repeller system |
| CN111929982A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-13 | 上海华力微电子有限公司 | Method for repairing hot spot of metal layer photoetching process |
| CN113630076A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2021-11-09 | 常州大唐光伏科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation system based on double-shaft tracking support |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3047196U (en) * | 1997-09-17 | 1998-03-31 | 海上保安庁長官 | Bird repellent device |
| JP2003310138A (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2003-11-05 | Shinwa Kogyo Kk | System for preventing bird from coming flying |
| CN206137020U (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-05-03 | 宁夏鹏伟新能源科技有限公司 | Solar cell panel bird device of preventing falling |
| JP2017216955A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2017-12-14 | 株式会社東芝 | Bird repellent system and bird repellent method |
| CN208175927U (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-12-04 | 乾安华电福新发电有限公司 | A kind of solar panel scarer |
-
2018
- 2018-05-17 CN CN201810470896.8A patent/CN108477138A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP3047196U (en) * | 1997-09-17 | 1998-03-31 | 海上保安庁長官 | Bird repellent device |
| JP2003310138A (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2003-11-05 | Shinwa Kogyo Kk | System for preventing bird from coming flying |
| JP2017216955A (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2017-12-14 | 株式会社東芝 | Bird repellent system and bird repellent method |
| CN206137020U (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2017-05-03 | 宁夏鹏伟新能源科技有限公司 | Solar cell panel bird device of preventing falling |
| CN208175927U (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-12-04 | 乾安华电福新发电有限公司 | A kind of solar panel scarer |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109819973A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-05-31 | 珠海横琴博信能源建设有限公司 | A kind of environmentally friendly bird-repeller system |
| CN113630076A (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2021-11-09 | 常州大唐光伏科技有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation system based on double-shaft tracking support |
| CN111929982A (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2020-11-13 | 上海华力微电子有限公司 | Method for repairing hot spot of metal layer photoetching process |
| CN111929982B (en) * | 2020-08-28 | 2024-03-29 | 上海华力微电子有限公司 | Repairing method for metal layer photoetching process hot spot |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180904 |