CN108476625B - Water spraying and soil turning agricultural machine device - Google Patents

Water spraying and soil turning agricultural machine device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108476625B
CN108476625B CN201810387691.3A CN201810387691A CN108476625B CN 108476625 B CN108476625 B CN 108476625B CN 201810387691 A CN201810387691 A CN 201810387691A CN 108476625 B CN108476625 B CN 108476625B
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China
Prior art keywords
water
rotating rod
rod
support
sliding sleeve
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CN201810387691.3A
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CN108476625A (en
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赫焕丽
杨彦伟
刘坚强
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Xianning Vocational Technical College
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Xianning Vocational Technical College
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B49/00Combined machines
    • A01B49/04Combinations of soil-working tools with non-soil-working tools, e.g. planting tools
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01BSOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
    • A01B63/00Lifting or adjusting devices or arrangements for agricultural machines or implements
    • A01B63/002Devices for adjusting or regulating the position of tools or wheels
    • A01B63/008Vertical adjustment of tools

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water spraying and soil turning agricultural machine device which comprises a water tank, a supporting beam, a rotating rod, a moving slide block, a supporting connecting rod, a support side plate, a driving motor, a roller, a propeller, a support cross rod, a hinge seat, a water pump and a connecting sliding sleeve. According to the invention, clear water in the inner cavity of the water tank is pumped into the connecting sliding sleeve by using the water pump, clear water entering the connecting sliding sleeve enters the rotating rod through the water inlet hole, and clear water in the rotating rod is sprayed out through the water outlet hole, so that the water spraying effect is realized; utilize adjustment handle to drive the dwang and rotate, can adjust the position of two motion sliders on the dwang, when two motion sliders are close to each other, can promote the cylinder downstream, realize the regulation of the degree of depth of digging, and the motion slider establishes through threaded connection mode cover and installs on the dwang, and threaded connection has certain auto-lock effect, stable in structure, and the security is high.

Description

Water spraying and soil turning agricultural machine device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a water spraying and soil turning agricultural machinery device.
Background
With the continuous development of social economy, the living standard of people is continuously improved, and the pursuit for the quality of life is higher and higher. Particularly in the current agriculture, the agriculture provides basic products for supporting national economic construction and development. The department of land resources as production target is the industry for producing food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animal and plant products. Agriculture belongs to the first industry. However, the steps of planting, managing, harvesting and the like adopted in the traditional agriculture are all carried out by manual means, so that the productivity is greatly reduced, and meanwhile, the unit wealth created by labor components is reduced.
When the agriculture is cultivated, the soil is required to be turned over frequently, but in some special geology, the soil quality is hard, the soil turning is not easy, certain damage is brought to equipment and machinery, meanwhile, the water spraying operation can be carried out for the hardness of the soil in the field, the soil turning operation is greatly increased, and the labor cost is also increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water spraying and soil turning agricultural machine device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a water spraying and soil turning agricultural machine device comprises a water tank, a supporting beam, a rotating rod, moving sliding blocks, a supporting connecting rod, a support side plate, a driving motor, a roller, a propeller, a support cross rod, a hinge seat, a water pump and a connecting sliding sleeve, wherein the water tank is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top of the supporting beam; a plurality of water inlet holes are uniformly distributed in the outer ring of the middle part of the rotating rod, and a plurality of water outlet holes are uniformly distributed in the outer rings of two sides of the rotating rod; the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank is fixedly provided with a water pump, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected with a water delivery pipe, and the other end of the water delivery pipe is communicated with the inner cavity of the connecting sliding sleeve; the connecting sliding sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the middle outer ring of the rotating rod, an annular sliding block is integrally formed on the surface of the middle outer ring of the rotating rod, a lantern ring is integrally formed on the inner wall of the connecting sliding sleeve, an annular guide groove in sliding fit with the annular sliding block is formed in the inner ring of the lantern ring, the top ends of the two support side plates are fixedly connected through a plurality of support cross rods, hinge seats are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the middle part of each support cross rod in the middle, the two hinge seats are respectively and hingedly connected with a support connecting rod, and the other ends of the two support connecting rods are respectively and hingedly connected with; the rotary drum is rotatably erected between the two bracket side plates, and a propeller is welded on the outer surface of the rotary drum; and the support side plate is also provided with a driving motor for driving the roller to rotate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the supporting beam is characterized in that grooves are formed in the outer walls of two side plates of the supporting beam, adjusting handles are fixedly arranged at two ends of the rotating rod, and the adjusting handles are arranged in the grooves.
As a further scheme of the invention: the dwang adopts hollow tubular structure, and the external screw thread on the outer circumference of dwang both sides revolves to opposite.
As a further scheme of the invention: and the top of the water tank is provided with a water filling port.
As a further scheme of the invention: an annular sealing gasket is arranged between the convex surface of the annular sliding block and the concave surface of the annular guide groove.
As a further scheme of the invention: the distance between the top of the propeller and the surface of the roller is 5-10 cm.
As a further scheme of the invention: the support is characterized in that guide channels are symmetrically formed in the side plates of the support, vertical rods are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the end portion of the support beam, and guide rods which slide up and down and penetrate through the guide channels are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bottom end of each vertical rod.
As a further scheme of the invention: the supporting cross beam is made of Q235 steel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, clear water is added into the water tank through the water adding port, clear water in the inner cavity of the water tank is pumped into the connecting sliding sleeve under the action of the water pump, clear water entering the connecting sliding sleeve enters the rotating rod through the water inlet hole, and clear water in the rotating rod is sprayed out through the water outlet hole, so that the water spraying effect is realized; utilize adjustment handle to drive the dwang and rotate, can adjust the position of two motion sliders on the dwang, when two motion sliders are close to each other, can promote the cylinder downstream, realize the regulation of the degree of depth of digging, and the motion slider establishes through threaded connection mode cover and installs on the dwang, and threaded connection has certain auto-lock effect, stable in structure, and the security is high. In conclusion, the soil turning device can realize the watering effect on soil while the roller rolls to turn soil, can adjust the soil turning depth of the propeller, is convenient to operate, and is suitable for popularization and use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the construction of the water-spraying soil-shifting agricultural equipment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a side view of a side plate of a stand in the water-spraying soil-shifting agricultural apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
FIG. 4 is a top view of a support rail in the water-spraying soil-shifting agricultural apparatus of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the connection between the connecting slide bush and the rotary rod in the water-spraying and soil-turning agricultural machine of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a sectional view of section B-B in fig. 5.
In the figure: 1-a water tank, 2-a supporting beam, 3-a water filling port, 4-an adjusting handle, 5-a groove, 6-a rotating rod, 7-a moving slide block, 8-a supporting connecting rod, 9-a bracket side plate, 10-a driving motor, 11-a roller, 12-a propeller, 13-a vertical rod, 14-a guide rod, 15-a guide channel, 16-a bracket cross rod, 17-a hinge seat, 18-a water pump, 19-a water pipe, 20-a connecting sliding sleeve, 21-a lantern ring, 22-a water inlet hole, 23-an annular guide groove, 24-an annular sealing gasket, 25-a water outlet hole and 61-an annular slide block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, in the embodiment of the present invention, a water spraying and soil turning agricultural machine device comprises a water tank 1, a supporting beam 2, a rotating rod 6, a moving slider 7, a supporting connecting rod 8, a bracket side plate 9, a driving motor 10, a roller 11, a propeller 12, a bracket cross rod 16, a hinge base 17, a water pump 18 and a connecting sliding sleeve 20, the water tank 1 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top of the supporting beam 2, the rotating rod 6 is rotatably erected in the supporting beam 2, the outer walls of two side plates of the supporting beam 2 are respectively provided with a groove 5, two ends of the rotating rod 6 are respectively fixedly provided with an adjusting handle 4, the adjusting handles 4 are arranged in the grooves 5, the rotating rod 6 is of a hollow tubular structure, the rotating directions of external threads on the outer circumferences of the two sides of the rotating rod 6 are opposite, and the two moving sliding blocks 7 are respectively sleeved on the outer circumferences of the two sides of the rotating rod 6 in a threaded connection mode; a plurality of inlet openings 22 have been seted up to the middle part outer lane equipartition of dwang 6, a plurality of apopores 25 have been seted up to the both sides outer lane equipartition of dwang 6, and the clear water passes through inlet opening 22 and gets into dwang 6 inner chamber, and the clear water in the dwang 6 passes through apopore 25 and discharges.
The top of the water tank 1 is provided with a water filling port 3, and clean water is added into the water tank 1 through the water filling port 3; the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank 1 is fixedly provided with a water pump 18, the water outlet end of the water pump 18 is connected with a water delivery pipe 19, and the other end of the water delivery pipe 19 is communicated with the inner cavity of the connecting sliding sleeve 20; connect sliding sleeve 20 to rotate the cover and locate the middle part outer lane of dwang 6, the middle part outer lane surface integrated into one piece of dwang 6 is provided with annular slider 61, integrated into one piece is provided with lantern ring 21 on connecting sliding sleeve 20 inner wall, lantern ring 21 inner circle seted up with annular slider 61 sliding fit's annular guide slot 23, still be equipped with annular sealing gasket 24 between annular slider 61's the convex surface and the concave surface of annular guide slot 23, annular sealing gasket 24 plays sealed effect, start water pump 18, the clear water of 1 inner chamber of water tank is gone into to connecting sliding sleeve 20 in under water pump 18's effect, and clear water in the entering connecting sliding sleeve 20 passes through inlet opening 22 and gets into dwang 6 in, and the clear water in the dwang 6 sprays through apopore 25 and goes out.
The top ends of the two support side plates 9 are fixedly connected through a plurality of support cross rods 16, hinge seats 17 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the middle part of the support cross rod 16 in the middle, the two hinge seats 17 are respectively hinged with a support connecting rod 8, and the other ends of the two support connecting rods 8 are respectively hinged with the two moving sliding blocks 7; the roller 11 is rotatably erected between the two support side plates 9, the outer surface of the roller 11 is welded with a propeller 12, and the distance between the top of the propeller 12 and the surface of the roller 11 is 5-10 cm; the support side plate 9 is also provided with a driving motor 10 for driving the roller 11 to rotate, the driving motor 10 is used for driving the roller 11 to rotate, and the rolling roller 11 drives the propeller 12 to perform soil turning operation; utilize adjustment handle 4 to drive dwang 6 and rotate, can adjust two motion sliders 7 positions on dwang 6, when two motion sliders 7 are close to each other, can promote 11 downstream of cylinder, realize the regulation of the degree of depth of digging, and motion slider 7 establishes through threaded connection mode cover and installs on dwang 6, and threaded connection has certain auto-lock effect, stable in structure, and the security is high.
In order to ensure that the roller 11 does not shift in the vertical direction, guide channels 15 are symmetrically formed in the support side plate 9, vertical rods 13 are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the end part of the supporting cross beam 2, and guide rods 14 which penetrate through the guide channels 15 in an up-and-down sliding mode are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the bottom ends of the vertical rods 13.
In the embodiment of the invention, the supporting beam 2 is made of Q235 steel, the Q235 steel has high bearing capacity and is not easy to corrode, and the service lives of the left support and the right support are prolonged.
According to the invention, clear water is added into the water tank 1 through the water adding port 3, the clear water in the inner cavity of the water tank 1 is pumped into the connecting sliding sleeve 20 under the action of the water pump 18, the clear water entering the connecting sliding sleeve 20 enters the rotating rod 6 through the water inlet hole 22, and the clear water in the rotating rod 6 is sprayed out through the water outlet hole 25, so that the water spraying effect is realized; utilize adjustment handle 4 to drive dwang 6 and rotate, can adjust two motion sliders 7 positions on dwang 6, when two motion sliders 7 are close to each other, can promote 11 downstream of cylinder, realize the regulation of the degree of depth of digging, and motion slider 7 establishes through threaded connection mode cover and installs on dwang 6, and threaded connection has certain auto-lock effect, stable in structure, and the security is high.
In conclusion, the soil turning device can realize the watering effect on soil while the roller rolls to turn soil, can adjust the soil turning depth of the propeller, is convenient to operate, and is suitable for popularization and use.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (1)

1. A water spraying and soil turning agricultural machine device comprises a water tank (1), a supporting beam (2), a rotating rod (6), moving sliders (7), a supporting connecting rod (8), a support side plate (9), a driving motor (10), a roller (11), a propeller (12), a support cross rod (16), a hinge seat (17), a water pump (18) and a connecting sliding sleeve (20), and is characterized in that the water tank (1) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the top of the supporting beam (2), the rotating rod (6) is rotatably erected in the supporting beam (2), and the two moving sliders (7) are respectively sleeved on the outer circumferences of two sides of the rotating rod (6) in a threaded connection mode; the rotating rod (6) is of a hollow tubular structure, and the rotating directions of external threads on the outer circumferences of two sides of the rotating rod (6) are opposite; a plurality of water inlet holes (22) are uniformly distributed in the outer ring of the middle part of the rotating rod (6), and a plurality of water outlet holes (25) are uniformly distributed in the outer rings of the two sides of the rotating rod (6); a water pump (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the water tank (1), a water outlet end of the water pump (18) is connected with a water delivery pipe (19), and the other end of the water delivery pipe (19) is communicated with the inner cavity of the connecting sliding sleeve (20); the connecting sliding sleeve (20) is rotatably sleeved on the middle outer ring of the rotating rod (6), an annular sliding block (61) is integrally formed on the surface of the middle outer ring of the rotating rod (6), a sleeve ring (21) is integrally formed on the inner wall of the connecting sliding sleeve (20), an annular guide groove (23) in sliding fit with the annular sliding block (61) is formed in the inner ring of the sleeve ring (21), and an annular sealing gasket (24) is further arranged between the convex surface of the annular sliding block (61) and the concave surface of the annular guide groove (23); the top ends of the two support side plates (9) are fixedly connected through a plurality of support cross rods (16), hinged seats (17) are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the middle part of the support cross rod (16) in the middle, the two hinged seats (17) are respectively hinged with a support connecting rod (8), and the other ends of the two support connecting rods (8) are respectively hinged with two moving sliding blocks (7); the rotary drum (11) is rotatably erected between the two bracket side plates (9), and a propeller (12) is welded on the outer surface of the rotary drum (11); the support side plate (9) is also provided with a driving motor (10) for driving the roller (11) to rotate;
grooves (5) are formed in the outer walls of two side plates of the supporting cross beam (2), adjusting handles (4) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the rotating rod (6), and the adjusting handles (4) are arranged in the grooves (5); a water filling port (3) is formed in the top of the water tank (1); the distance between the top of the propeller (12) and the surface of the roller (11) is 5-10 cm;
guide channels (15) are symmetrically formed in the support side plate (9), vertical rods (13) are fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the end portion of the supporting cross beam (2), and a guide rod (14) which penetrates through the guide channels (15) in an up-and-down sliding mode is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the bottom end of each vertical rod (13); the supporting cross beam (2) is made of Q235 steel.
CN201810387691.3A 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 Water spraying and soil turning agricultural machine device Active CN108476625B (en)

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CN201810387691.3A CN108476625B (en) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 Water spraying and soil turning agricultural machine device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810387691.3A CN108476625B (en) 2018-04-26 2018-04-26 Water spraying and soil turning agricultural machine device

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CN108476625B true CN108476625B (en) 2020-05-08

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109168350A (en) * 2018-11-02 2019-01-11 安徽桐城香山农业科技发展有限公司 A kind of flat field device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106612660A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-05-10 广西高农机械有限公司 Efficient soil-turning agricultural device capable of spraying water
CN107231873A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-10-10 湖南天爱农业科技有限公司 A kind of agrochemical fertilizer apparatus
CN107820750A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-03-23 安徽华瑞医药技术开发有限公司 A kind of executing agency of loosenning tiller
CN107926643A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-04-20 重庆市银蜂四云创圆农业开发有限公司 A kind of double-arm agricultural irrigation device of adjustable angle

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20307668U1 (en) * 2003-05-16 2003-09-18 Rampelmann & Spliethoff Ohg Device for the care of riding floors
CN107926174A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-04-20 成都君华睿道科技有限公司 A kind of portable watering robot device that loosens the soil

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106612660A (en) * 2016-10-18 2017-05-10 广西高农机械有限公司 Efficient soil-turning agricultural device capable of spraying water
CN107231873A (en) * 2017-06-15 2017-10-10 湖南天爱农业科技有限公司 A kind of agrochemical fertilizer apparatus
CN107820750A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-03-23 安徽华瑞医药技术开发有限公司 A kind of executing agency of loosenning tiller
CN107926643A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-04-20 重庆市银蜂四云创圆农业开发有限公司 A kind of double-arm agricultural irrigation device of adjustable angle

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