CN108471206A - A kind of magnetic steel of motor insertion method - Google Patents

A kind of magnetic steel of motor insertion method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108471206A
CN108471206A CN201810317926.1A CN201810317926A CN108471206A CN 108471206 A CN108471206 A CN 108471206A CN 201810317926 A CN201810317926 A CN 201810317926A CN 108471206 A CN108471206 A CN 108471206A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
magnetic
motor
magnetic steel
steel
guide groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810317926.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蒋新泉
黎斌
秦启巍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Zhongtai New Energy Automobile Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chongqing Zhongtai New Energy Automobile Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Zhongtai New Energy Automobile Technology Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Chongqing Zhongtai New Energy Automobile Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810317926.1A priority Critical patent/CN108471206A/en
Publication of CN108471206A publication Critical patent/CN108471206A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K15/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K15/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies
    • H02K15/03Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies having permanent magnets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K2213/00Specific aspects, not otherwise provided for and not covered by codes H02K2201/00 - H02K2211/00
    • H02K2213/03Machines characterised by numerical values, ranges, mathematical expressions or similar information

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
  • Permanent Field Magnets Of Synchronous Machinery (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of magnetic steel of motor insertion methods, include the following steps:1)Fixed rotor iron core;2)Mounting magnetic steel inserts tooling, makes the guide groove in the magnet steel inserting tooling and the magnetic slot face on the rotor core;3)Magnetic pole is tested, magnet steel is inserted into:By the magnetic steel of motor by direction of insertion close to the guide groove, it is in the magnetic stripe of 5 °~85 ° angles that the guide groove top, which is provided with the guide groove depth direction, and the magnetic stripe magnetic pole is opposite with the default pole orientation of the magnetic steel of motor;If the magnetic steel of motor is attracted, the magnetic steel of motor is inserted into the guide groove, if the magnetic steel of motor is ostracised, the magnetic steel of motor is inserted into the guide groove after exchanging direction;4)Assembly is completed, tooling is unloaded:After the magnetic steel of motor is fully inserted into the magnetic slot, magnet steel inserting tooling is unloaded, the magnetic steel of motor inserting is completed.The present invention improves the efficiency and accuracy rate of magnetic steel of motor inserting.

Description

A kind of magnetic steel of motor insertion method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of motors, more particularly to a kind of magnetic steel of motor insertion method.
Background technology
Magneto has many advantages, such as that loss is low, efficient, in the present that energy saving and environmental protection is paid more and more attention It, application is more and more extensive.Currently, new-energy automobile mostly uses " V " type magnetic slot with motor rotor punching sheet, in assembly rotor When, the magnetic slot that magnet steel need to be inserted on rotor core, in the prior art, when being inserted into magnet steel, due to the effect of magnetic force, it is difficult to It is inserted in accurate location, usually accidentally just will appear offset, influence rotor quality.And before insertion, to avoid malfunctioning, It must first test to the positive and negative anodes of magnet steel, assemble a rotor in this way and waste time very much.
Therefore those skilled in the art are dedicated to a kind of accurately and rapidly dynamo steel insertion method of exploitation.
Invention content
In view of the drawbacks described above of the prior art, technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of accurate, quick Dynamo steel insertion method.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a kind of magnetic steel of motor insertion method, include the following steps:
1)Fixed rotor iron core:Rotor core is placed in fixed position;
2)Mounting magnetic steel inserts tooling:Mounting magnetic steel inserts tooling, makes the guide groove in the magnet steel inserting tooling and described turn Magnetic slot face on sub- iron core;
3)Magnetic pole is tested, magnet steel is inserted into:By the magnetic steel of motor by direction of insertion close to the guide groove, the guide groove top It is provided with the magnetic stripe in 5 °~85 ° angles with the guide groove depth direction, the magnetic stripe magnetic pole is default with the magnetic steel of motor Pole orientation is opposite;If the magnetic steel of motor is attracted, the magnetic steel of motor is inserted into the guide groove, if the motor magnetic Steel is ostracised, then the magnetic steel of motor is inserted into the guide groove after exchanging direction;
4)Assembly is completed, tooling is unloaded:After the magnetic steel of motor is fully inserted into the magnetic slot, the magnet steel is inserted into tooling It unloads, the magnetic steel of motor inserting is completed.
Preferably, the magnet steel inserting tooling includes the non-magnetic guide plate of circle identical with the rotor core size, The guide groove of the guide plate, the guide groove and the magnetic slot face, the guiding are provided through on the guide plate In being provided with the magnetic stripe on the centre position of the long side of guide plate center of circle side on slot, the guide plate is provided centrally with Locating shaft is axially provided with positioning spline on the locating shaft excircle, is provided on the inside of the axis hole of the rotor core and institute State the positioning key of positioning spline cooperation.
Preferably, the guide groove top side wall is provided with guide surface, the guide surface is horizontal by 45 ° of angles.
Preferably, the guiding plate thickness 15mm.
Preferably, being axially uniformly arranged on the locating shaft excircle, there are two positioning splines, and the locating shaft top is set It is equipped with chamfering.
Preferably, the angle of the magnetic stripe and the guide groove depth direction is 45 °, the guiding slot length is than the magnetic The short 15.0mm of steel tank length, the guiding well width are wider 0.2mm than the magnet steel well width.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention improves the efficiency and accuracy rate of magnetic steel of motor inserting.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment of the invention rotor core.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment of the invention magnetic steel of motor.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment of the invention magnet steel inserting tooling.
Fig. 4 is the schematic cross-sectional view of the line A-A along Fig. 3
Fig. 5 is the schematic cross-sectional view for inventing specific implementation mode magnet steel inserting tooling.
Fig. 6 is the side structure schematic view of Fig. 5.
Specific implementation mode
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
As shown in Figures 1 to 6, a kind of magnetic steel of motor insertion method, includes the following steps:
1)Fixed rotor iron core:Rotor core 21 is placed in fixed position;
2)Mounting magnetic steel inserts tooling:Mounting magnetic steel inserts tooling, makes guide groove 12 and rotor core in magnet steel inserting tooling 24 face of magnetic slot on 21;
3)Magnetic pole is tested, magnet steel is inserted into:By magnetic steel of motor 31 by direction of insertion close to guide groove 12,12 top of guide groove is provided with It is in the magnetic stripe 14 of 5 °~85 ° angles with 12 depth direction of guide groove, angle β is 45 ° in the present embodiment, 14 magnetic pole of magnetic stripe and motor Magnet steel 31 presets pole orientation on the contrary, referring to that magnetic pole south poles are opposite in upper and lower orientation;Magnetic steel of motor 31 is close to guide groove 12 When, 14 lower section magnetic pole of magnetic stripe attracts magnetic steel of motor 31 down, if magnetic steel of motor 31 is attracted, magnetic steel of motor 31 is inserted into and is oriented to Slot 12 illustrates the close anisotropy of magnet steel if magnetic steel of motor 31 is ostracised, then needs to be inserted into magnetic steel of motor 31 after exchanging direction In guide groove 12.In the process that magnetic steel of motor 31 is inserted into down, magnetic steel of motor 31 is mutually exclusive after first attracting each other with magnetic stripe 14, Cause magnetic steel of motor 31 more smooth, faster to the insertion process of guide groove 12.
4)Assembly is completed, tooling is unloaded:After magnetic steel of motor 31 is fully inserted into magnetic slot 24, magnet steel inserting tooling is unloaded Under, the inserting of magnetic steel of motor 31 is completed.
In the present embodiment, the magnet steel of use inserts tooling as shown in Fig. 2, including circle identical with 21 size of rotor core The non-magnetic guide plate 11 of shape, 11 thickness W11 of guide plate are 15mm.The guide groove of guide plate 11 is provided through on guide plate 11 12, guide groove 12 and 24 face of magnetic slot, 12 length of guide groove is shorter 15.0mm than 24 length of magnetic slot, and 12 width of guide groove compares magnetic The wide 0.2mm of 24 width of steel tank.12 top side wall of guide groove is provided with guide surface 19, and guide surface 19 is horizontal by 45 ° of angles.It leads To on slot 12 in being provided with magnetic stripe 14 on the centre position of the long side of 11 center of circle side of guide plate, magnetic stripe 14 and 12 depth of guide groove The angle β in direction is 45 ° as previously described, and it is opposite that 14 magnetic pole of magnetic stripe with magnetic steel of motor 31 presets pole orientation.It guide plate 11 and leads Keep magnet steel more convenient quick when being inserted into the design of slot 12, and the design of guide plate 11 can be thinner, not only saves production Cost, and magnetic steel of motor inserting is more convenient, and the magnetic field of magnetic stripe 14 radiates more in the range of 31 direction of insertion of magnetic steel of motor Extensively, guide plate 11 is provided centrally with locating shaft 16, is axially uniformly arranged on 16 excircle of locating shaft there are two positioning spline 17, fixed Position 16 top of axis is provided with chamfering, and 22 inside of axis hole of rotor core 21 is provided with the positioning key 23 coordinated with positioning spline 17. Make in step 2, magnet steel of the present invention inserting tooling can rapid alignment rotor core 21, load onto tooling and one step of positioning In place, very convenient quick.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that those skilled in the art without It needs creative work according to the present invention can conceive and makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technologies in the art Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea Technical solution, all should be in the protection domain being defined in the patent claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of magnetic steel of motor insertion method, it is characterized in that:Include the following steps:
1)Fixed rotor iron core:By rotor core(21)It is placed in fixed position;
2)Mounting magnetic steel inserts tooling:Mounting magnetic steel inserts tooling, makes the guide groove in the magnet steel inserting tooling(12)With institute State rotor core(21)On magnetic slot(24)Face;
3)Magnetic pole is tested, magnet steel is inserted into:By the magnetic steel of motor(31)By direction of insertion close to the guide groove(12), described to lead To slot(12)Top is provided with and the guide groove(12)Depth direction is in the magnetic stripe (14) of 5 °~85 ° angles, the magnetic stripe (14) magnetic pole and the magnetic steel of motor(31)Default pole orientation is opposite;If the magnetic steel of motor(31)It is attracted, then it will be described Magnetic steel of motor(31)It is inserted into the guide groove(12)If the magnetic steel of motor(31)It is ostracised, then exchanges the electricity behind direction Machine magnet steel(31)It is inserted into the guide groove(12)It is interior;
4)Assembly is completed, tooling is unloaded:Wait for the magnetic steel of motor(31)It is fully inserted into the magnetic slot(24)Afterwards, by the magnet steel Inserting tooling unloads, the magnetic steel of motor(31)Inserting is completed.
2. magnetic steel of motor insertion method as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The magnet steel inserts tooling Sub- iron core(21)The identical non-magnetic guide plate of circle of size(11), the guide plate(11)On be provided through the guide plate (11)Guide groove(12), the guide groove(12)With the magnetic slot(24)Face, the guide groove(12)On led in described To plate(11)The magnetic stripe (14), the guide plate are provided on the centre position of the long side of center of circle side(11)It is provided centrally with Locating shaft(16), the locating shaft(16)Positioning spline is axially provided on excircle(17), the rotor core(21)Axis It is provided with and the positioning spline on the inside of hole (22)(17)The positioning key (23) of cooperation.
3. magnetic steel of motor insertion method as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that:The guide groove(12)Top side wall is set It is equipped with guide surface(19), the guide surface(19)Horizontal by 45 ° of angles.
4. magnetic steel of motor insertion method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that:The guide plate(11)Thickness (W11) is 15mm。
5. magnetic steel of motor insertion method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that:The locating shaft(16)It is axial equal on excircle Cloth is provided with two positioning splines(17), the locating shaft(16)Top is provided with chamfering.
6. magnetic steel of motor insertion method as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that:The magnetic stripe (14) and the guide groove(12) The angle of depth direction(β)It is 45 °, the guide groove(12)Length is than the magnetic slot(24)Length short 15.0mm, it is described to lead To slot(12)Width is than the magnetic slot(24)The wide 0.2mm of width.
CN201810317926.1A 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 A kind of magnetic steel of motor insertion method Pending CN108471206A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810317926.1A CN108471206A (en) 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 A kind of magnetic steel of motor insertion method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810317926.1A CN108471206A (en) 2018-04-10 2018-04-10 A kind of magnetic steel of motor insertion method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108471206A true CN108471206A (en) 2018-08-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022151219A1 (en) * 2021-01-14 2022-07-21 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Propeller assembly, power system, and unmanned aerial vehicle

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160072370A1 (en) * 2013-04-10 2016-03-10 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Magnet Inserting Apparatus for Magnet Insertion into Magnet Insertion Slots of Rotor Core and Method Thereof
CN107017741A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-04 珠海凯邦电机制造有限公司 Magnet steel installs auxiliary mould
CN206932129U (en) * 2017-07-27 2018-01-26 中车株洲电机有限公司 A kind of permanent magnet machine rotor assembles device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160072370A1 (en) * 2013-04-10 2016-03-10 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Magnet Inserting Apparatus for Magnet Insertion into Magnet Insertion Slots of Rotor Core and Method Thereof
CN107017741A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-04 珠海凯邦电机制造有限公司 Magnet steel installs auxiliary mould
CN206932129U (en) * 2017-07-27 2018-01-26 中车株洲电机有限公司 A kind of permanent magnet machine rotor assembles device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022151219A1 (en) * 2021-01-14 2022-07-21 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Propeller assembly, power system, and unmanned aerial vehicle

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Application publication date: 20180831