CN108469666A - A kind of achievable visible light and near infrared light confocal camera lens and its imaging method - Google Patents

A kind of achievable visible light and near infrared light confocal camera lens and its imaging method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108469666A
CN108469666A CN201810278023.7A CN201810278023A CN108469666A CN 108469666 A CN108469666 A CN 108469666A CN 201810278023 A CN201810278023 A CN 201810278023A CN 108469666 A CN108469666 A CN 108469666A
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China
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lens
power
negative
tortuous power
positive
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CN201810278023.7A
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Inventor
林峰
叶文炜
何丽鹏
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Fujian Normal University
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Fujian Normal University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B13/00Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
    • G02B13/001Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
    • G02B13/0015Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design
    • G02B13/005Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having spherical lenses only
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B7/00Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
    • G02B7/02Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
    • G02B7/025Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses using glue

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Lenses (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of achievable visible light and near infrared light confocal camera lens and its imaging method, include successively by object side to image side object plane, preceding group, diaphragm, rear group;The described preceding group cemented doublet by the first lens, the second lens with positive tortuous power, the third lens with negative tortuous power, the 4th lens with negative tortuous power, the 5th lens with positive tortuous power and the 6th lens contiguity with negative tortuous power that object side to image side includes with negative tortuous power successively, wherein the 5th lens are located at the object side of cemented doublet, and the 6th lens are located at the image side of cemented doublet;Group includes the 7th lens with positive tortuous power, the 8th lens with negative tortuous power, the 9th lens with positive tortuous power, the tenth lens with positive tortuous power successively by object side to image side after described.The present invention can not only will be seen that light and near infrared light blur-free imaging in same image planes, and system bulk reduces, and complexity and cost have reduction.

Description

A kind of achievable visible light and near infrared light confocal camera lens and its imaging method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of achievable visible lights and the confocal camera lens of near infrared light and its imaging method, belong to photoelectronic imaging Technical field.
Background technology
Identify that field, finger print add the composite identification method of finger vena to be used widely in biological multimode.Because referring to The acquisition of print image and vein image needs visible light and two kinds of light sources of near infrared light, most camera lenses that cannot meet Polaroid want It asks.Existing market generally uses the method that story board is acquired or is repeatedly imaged, and increases the complexity of acquisition system.
Invention content
The present invention has made improvements in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, i.e., the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to A kind of achievable visible light and the confocal camera lens of near infrared light and its imaging method are provided, can not only will be seen that light and near infrared light Blur-free imaging is in same image planes, and system bulk reduces, and complexity and cost have reduction.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme is that:It is confocal near infrared light that visible light can be achieved Camera lens, by object side to image side successively include object plane, preceding group, diaphragm, rear group;Described preceding group includes having successively by object side to image side First lens of negative complications power, the third lens with negative tortuous power, have negative complications power at the second lens with positive tortuous power The 4th lens, the cemented doublet that touches with the 6th lens with negative tortuous power of the 5th lens with positive tortuous power, In the 5th lens be located at the object side of cemented doublet, the 6th lens are located at the image side of cemented doublet;It is described after group by object side extremely Image side includes the 7th lens with positive tortuous power, the 8th lens with negative tortuous power, the with positive tortuous power the 9th successively Lens, the tenth lens with positive tortuous power.
Further, the airspace between the first lens and the second lens is between 3-4mm;Second lens and third are saturating Airspace between mirror is between 0.1-0.3mm;Airspace between the third lens and the 4th lens is between 1-2mm; Airspace between 4th lens and the 5th lens is between 0.1-0.2mm;Pair of 5th lens and the 6th lens contiguity Gluing unit is to the airspace of diaphragm between 1-2mm;Airspace between diaphragm and the 7th lens 0.1-0.3mm it Between;Airspace between 7th lens and the 8th lens is between 0.2-0.4mm;Sky between 8th lens and the 9th lens Gas is spaced between 0.5-0.7mm;Airspace between 9th lens and the tenth lens is between 0.1-0.3mm;Tenth thoroughly Airspace between mirror and image planes is between 12-13mm.
Further, the field angle of the camera lens is 33.4 degree.
Further, half image height of the camera lens is y, focal length EFL, meets 0.2<y/EFL<0.5;After the camera lens Intercept is BFL, meets BFL/EFL>1;The overall length of the camera lens is TTL, meets TTL/EFL<5.
Further, the FNO of the camera lens<2.5, wherein FNO are the ratio of system focal length value f ' and system clear aperature D Value.
Further, the focal length value of the camera lens is EFL, and the focal length value for the second lens organized before described is F2, and the tenth thoroughly The focal length value of mirror is F10, meets 1<F2/EFL<3,1<F10/EFL<2.
Further, all lens of the camera lens are spheric glass, and diaphragm is aperture diaphragm.
The imaging method that visible light and the confocal camera lens of near infrared light can be achieved, using anti-long distance system structure, preceding group of tool There is negative power, rear group has positive light coke;The incident ray inclination angle of the outer wide-angle of preceding group of reduction axis, make rear group undertake it is smaller Visual field with the aberration correction of sharp follow-up constituent element;Preceding group there are the lens of negative tortuous power to bend towards diaphragm, introduce larger diaphragm Coma increases the entrance pupil diameter of the outer visual field of axis to improve the illumination of off-axis image point, improve the uniformity of illuminance of image plane distribution.
Further, on chromatic aberration correction, using the combination of the material of different abbe numbers in terms of material;In structure side Face, using cemented doublet, and positive lens uses low-dispersion material, negative lens to use high chromatic dispersion material in cemented doublet.
Further, light beam is successively by preceding group of the first lens with negative tortuous power, second with positive tortuous power Lens, the third lens with negative tortuous power and the 4th lens with negative tortuous power and by the 5th lens with positive tortuous power After the refraction of double agglutination lens group made of the 6th lens contiguity with negative tortuous power, rear group of field angle is reduced, Aperture increases, the light beam of subsequent large aperture pass through the 7th lens, the tool with positive tortuous power organized later with smaller angle successively After having the 8th lens and the 9th lens with positive tortuous power and the tenth lens with positive tortuous power of negative tortuous power, correct Preceding group of remaining aberration, and light is converged in into progress blur-free imaging at work image planes.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:It can not only will be seen that light is clear near infrared light Same image planes are imaged on, and system bulk reduces, complexity and cost have reduction;Using spheric glass, difference is utilized The combination of glass overcomes effect of dispersion to make the light blur-free imaging of visible light and near infrared band in same image planes, without adjusting Coke, system structure is compact, high resolution, and distortion is small, is ensureing that the while of being imaged image quality reduces production cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the lens optical system schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is MTF curve figure of the camera lens in visible light wave range of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is MTF curve figure of the camera lens near infrared light wave band of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is curvature of field distortion figure of the camera lens in visible light wave range of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is curvature of field distortion figure of the camera lens near infrared light wave band of the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:Group before 1-, the first lens of 11-, the second lens of 12-, 13- the third lens, the 4th lens of 14-, 15- the 5th are saturating Mirror, the 6th lens of 16-, 2- diaphragms, group after 3-, the 7th lens of 31-, the 8th lens of 32-, the 9th lens of 33-, the tenth lens of 34-, 4- image planes.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Visible light and the confocal camera lens of near infrared light can be achieved, include successively by object side to image side object plane, preceding group, diaphragm, Group afterwards;Described preceding group by the first lens that object side to image side includes with negative tortuous power successively, second with positive tortuous power thoroughly Mirror, the third lens with negative tortuous power, the 4th lens with negative tortuous power, the 5th lens with positive tortuous power and have The cemented doublet of the 6th lens contiguity of negative complications power, wherein the 5th lens are located at the object side of cemented doublet, the 6th lens Positioned at the image side of cemented doublet;Group includes the 7th lens with positive tortuous power successively by object side to image side, has after described 8th lens of negative complications power, the 9th lens with positive tortuous power, the tenth lens with positive tortuous power.
Further, the airspace between the first lens and the second lens is between 3-4mm;Second lens and third are saturating Airspace between mirror is between 0.1-0.3mm;Airspace between the third lens and the 4th lens is between 1-2mm; Airspace between 4th lens and the 5th lens is between 0.1-0.2mm;Pair of 5th lens and the 6th lens contiguity Gluing unit is to the airspace of diaphragm between 1-2mm;Airspace between diaphragm and the 7th lens 0.1-0.3mm it Between;Airspace between 7th lens and the 8th lens is between 0.2-0.4mm;Sky between 8th lens and the 9th lens Gas is spaced between 0.5-0.7mm;Airspace between 9th lens and the tenth lens is between 0.1-0.3mm;Tenth thoroughly Airspace between mirror and image planes is between 12-13mm.
Further, the field angle of the camera lens is 33.4 degree.
Further, half image height of the camera lens is y, focal length EFL, meets 0.2<y/EFL<0.5;After the camera lens Intercept is BFL, meets BFL/EFL>1;The overall length of the camera lens is TTL, meets TTL/EFL<5.
Further, the FNO of the camera lens<2.5, wherein FNO are the ratio of system focal length value f ' and system clear aperature D Value, i.e. system F numbers.
Further, the focal length value of the camera lens is EFL, and the focal length value for the second lens organized before described is F2, and the tenth thoroughly The focal length value of mirror is F10, meets 1<F2/EFL<3,1<F10/EFL<2.
Further, all lens of the camera lens are spheric glass, and diaphragm is aperture diaphragm.
The imaging method that visible light and the confocal camera lens of near infrared light can be achieved, using anti-long distance system structure, preceding group of tool There is negative power, rear group has positive light coke;The incident ray inclination angle of the outer wide-angle of preceding group of reduction axis, make rear group undertake it is smaller Visual field with the aberration correction of sharp follow-up constituent element;Preceding group there are the lens of negative tortuous power to bend towards diaphragm, introduce larger diaphragm Coma increases the entrance pupil diameter of the outer visual field of axis to improve the illumination of off-axis image point, improve the uniformity of illuminance of image plane distribution.
Further, on chromatic aberration correction, using the combination of the material of different abbe numbers in terms of material;In structure side Face, using cemented doublet, and positive lens uses low-dispersion material, negative lens to use high chromatic dispersion material in cemented doublet.
Further, light beam is successively by preceding group of the first lens with negative tortuous power, second with positive tortuous power Lens, the third lens with negative tortuous power and the 4th lens with negative tortuous power and by the 5th lens with positive tortuous power After the refraction of double agglutination lens group made of the 6th lens contiguity with negative tortuous power, rear group of field angle is reduced, Aperture increases, the light beam of subsequent large aperture pass through the 7th lens, the tool with positive tortuous power organized later with smaller angle successively After having the 8th lens and the 9th lens with positive tortuous power and the tenth lens with positive tortuous power of negative tortuous power, correct Preceding group of remaining aberration, and light is converged in into progress blur-free imaging at work image planes.
As shown, as shown in Figure 1, in the present embodiment optical surface serial number from the convex surface of the first lens A-1 be the first face, Start incremented by successively from left to right, the data such as following table of confocal camera lens:
Optical surface Radius mm Thickness mm Refractive index Abbe number
1 30.860 3.55 1.60 39.2
2 9.442 3.10
3 17.106 2.22 1.65 39.1
4 -23.379 0.1
5 8.806 4.11 1.56 54.0
6 3.682 1.73
7 -7.873 1.84 1.56 54.2
8 -48.820 0.1
9 40.201 4.79 1.62 63.5
10 -3.664 0.79 1.61 44.3
11 -26.651 1.53
12 Infinity 0.1
13 40.496 4.63 1.69 49.7
14 -10.634 0.26
15 -99.268 1.20 1.72 29.6
16 8.539 0.66
17 24.948 1.02 1.60 39.2
18 -45.235 0.1
19 8.947 1.86 1.57 71.2
20 -44.329 12.5
IMA infinity -
In the present embodiment, the first lens are diverging meniscus lens, and the second lens are biconvex lens, and the third lens and the 4th lens are equal For diverging meniscus lens, the 5th lens are positive lens, and the 6th lens are diverging meniscus lens, the 7th lens be biconvex lens, the 8th thoroughly Mirror is bent moon negative lens, and the 9th lens and the tenth lens are biconvex lens.
In the present embodiment, it is seen that light and the confocal lens focus EFL=10mm of near infrared light, the maximum clear aperature F of camera lens Number is 2.3.
In the present embodiment, " CMOS is adapted to camera lens and 1/3, and half image height is y=3mm, and y/EFL=0.3 meets 0.2<y/EFL< 0.5.
In the present embodiment, rear cout off distance BFL=12.5mm, BFL/EFL=1.25 meet BFL/EFL>1.
In the present embodiment, overall length TTL=46.5 of camera lens, TTL/EFL=4.65 meet TTL/EFL<5.
In the present embodiment, focal length value F2=15.53 of the second lens A-2 of the preceding group A, the 4th that C is organized after described are saturating Focal length value F4=13.25 of mirror, F2/EFL=1.553, F4/EFL=1.325 meet 1<F2/EFL<3,1<F4/EFL<2
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3,200lp/mm of the camera lens MTF curve in visible light wave range and near infrared band Place is more than 0.4, high resolution, and image quality is preferable.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, the distortion of camera lens is respectively less than 1%, meets imaging requirements.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with Modification should all belong to the covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of achievable visible light and the confocal camera lens of near infrared light, it is characterised in that:Include object successively by object side to image side Face, preceding group, diaphragm, rear group;Described preceding group by the first lens that object side to image side includes with negative tortuous power successively, there is positive song Roll over the second lens of power, the third lens with negative tortuous power, the 4th lens with negative tortuous power, the with positive tortuous power The cemented doublet of five lens and the 6th lens contiguity with negative tortuous power, wherein the 5th lens are located at the object of cemented doublet Side, the 6th lens are located at the image side of cemented doublet;Group includes the with positive tortuous power successively by object side to image side after described Seven lens, the 8th lens with negative tortuous power, the 9th lens with positive tortuous power, the tenth lens with positive tortuous power.
2. achievable visible light according to claim 1 and the confocal camera lens of near infrared light, it is characterised in that:First lens Airspace between the second lens is between 3-4mm;Airspace between second lens and the third lens is in 0.1- Between 0.3mm;Airspace between the third lens and the 4th lens is between 1-2mm;Between 4th lens and the 5th lens Airspace between 0.1-0.2mm;Double gluing units of 5th lens and the 6th lens contiguity are to the airspace of diaphragm Between 1-2mm;Airspace between diaphragm and the 7th lens is between 0.1-0.3mm;7th lens and the 8th lens it Between airspace between 0.2-0.4mm;Airspace between 8th lens and the 9th lens is between 0.5-0.7mm; Airspace between 9th lens and the tenth lens is between 0.1-0.3mm;Airspace between tenth lens and image planes Between 12-13mm.
3. according to claim 1 or 2 can be achieved achievable visible light and the confocal camera lens of near infrared light, feature exists In:The field angle of the camera lens is 33.4 degree.
4. achievable visible light according to claim 1 or 2 and the confocal camera lens of near infrared light, it is characterised in that:It is described Half image height of camera lens is y, focal length EFL, meets 0.2<y/EFL<0.5;The rear cut-off distance of the camera lens is BFL, meets BFL/EFL >1;The overall length of the camera lens is TTL, meets TTL/EFL<5.
5. achievable visible light according to claim 1 or 2 and the confocal camera lens of near infrared light, it is characterised in that:It is described The FNO of camera lens<2.5, wherein FNO are the ratio of system focal length value f ' and system clear aperature D.
6. achievable visible light according to claim 1 or 2 and the confocal camera lens of near infrared light, it is characterised in that:It is described The focal length value of camera lens is EFL, and the focal length value for the second lens organized before described is F2, and the focal length value of the tenth lens is F10, meets 1< F2/EFL<3,1<F10/EFL<2.
7. achievable visible light according to claim 1 or 2 and the confocal camera lens of near infrared light, it is characterised in that:It is described All lens of camera lens are spheric glass, and diaphragm is aperture diaphragm.
8. the imaging method of a kind of achievable visible light and the confocal camera lens of near infrared light, it is characterised in that:Using anti-long distance system System structure, preceding group there is negative power, rear group to have positive light coke;The incident ray inclination angle of the outer wide-angle of preceding group of reduction axis, Rear group is set to undertake smaller visual field with the aberration correction of sharp follow-up constituent element;Preceding group there are the lens of negative tortuous power to bend towards diaphragm, Larger diaphragm coma is introduced, increases the entrance pupil diameter of the outer visual field of axis and is shone with improving the illumination of off-axis image point, improving image planes Spend the uniformity of distribution.
9. the imaging method of achievable visible light according to claim 8 and the confocal camera lens of near infrared light, it is characterised in that: On chromatic aberration correction, using the combination of the material of different abbe numbers in terms of material;In configuration aspects, using cemented doublet, And positive lens uses low-dispersion material, negative lens to use high chromatic dispersion material in cemented doublet.
10. the imaging method of achievable visible light and the confocal camera lens of near infrared light according to claim 8 or claim 9, feature It is:Light beam is successively by preceding group of the first lens with negative tortuous power, the second lens with positive tortuous power, with negative song Roll over the third lens of power and the 4th lens with negative tortuous power and by with positive tortuous power the 5th lens and with negative tortuous After the refraction of double agglutination lens group made of the 6th lens contiguity of power, rear group of field angle is reduced, aperture increases, then The light beam of large aperture passes through the 7th lens with positive tortuous power organized later, the with negative tortuous power with smaller angle successively After eight lens and the 9th lens with positive tortuous power and the tenth lens with positive tortuous power, preceding group of remaining picture is corrected Difference, and light is converged in into progress blur-free imaging at work image planes.
CN201810278023.7A 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of achievable visible light and near infrared light confocal camera lens and its imaging method Pending CN108469666A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110361833A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-10-22 厦门力鼎光电股份有限公司 A kind of optical imaging lens
CN110376715A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-10-25 广东奥普特科技股份有限公司 A kind of high-res tight shot
CN113267873A (en) * 2020-02-17 2021-08-17 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 Imaging lens and imaging device compatible with visible light and near infrared
CN113805317A (en) * 2021-10-18 2021-12-17 舜宇光学(中山)有限公司 Fixed focus lens

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207817292U (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-09-04 福建师范大学 The confocal camera lens of visible light near infrared light

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN207817292U (en) * 2018-02-09 2018-09-04 福建师范大学 The confocal camera lens of visible light near infrared light

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110361833A (en) * 2019-06-17 2019-10-22 厦门力鼎光电股份有限公司 A kind of optical imaging lens
CN110361833B (en) * 2019-06-17 2024-04-19 厦门力鼎光电股份有限公司 Optical imaging lens
CN110376715A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-10-25 广东奥普特科技股份有限公司 A kind of high-res tight shot
CN110376715B (en) * 2019-07-18 2024-03-26 广东奥普特科技股份有限公司 High-resolution prime lens
CN113267873A (en) * 2020-02-17 2021-08-17 北京百度网讯科技有限公司 Imaging lens and imaging device compatible with visible light and near infrared
CN113805317A (en) * 2021-10-18 2021-12-17 舜宇光学(中山)有限公司 Fixed focus lens

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Application publication date: 20180831