Textile flame retardant property detection equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to detection equipment, in particular to textile flame retardant property detection equipment.
Background
The textile products are called textiles, and China is one of the earliest countries in the world for producing textiles.
The fabric can be divided into three categories of textiles for clothing, decorative textiles and industrial products according to application, the textiles for clothing comprise various textile fabrics for making clothing, various textile auxiliary materials such as sewing threads, elastic bands, collar linings and linings, knitted ready-made clothes, gloves, socks and the like, the decorative textiles have more outstanding characteristics than other textiles in various aspects such as variety structures, texture patterns, color matching and the like, and can also be called as an art product which can be divided into indoor products, bedding products and outdoor products, including home furnishing cloth and restaurant bath room articles, the industrial textiles have wide application range and many varieties, and the common fabrics include tent cloth, gun coat, filter cloth, screen cloth, roadbed cloth and the like.
The burning intensity that current check out test set exists the fabrics is unadjustable, can not carry out the pressure and neatly work to the fabrics, does not have the shortcoming of reasonable processing facility to the smog that the burning produced, consequently needs urgent to research and develop the burning intensity of a fabrics adjustable, can press and neatly work to the fabrics, has the fabrics fire behaviour check out test set of reasonable processing facility to the smog that the burning produced.
Disclosure of Invention
(1) Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to overcome the defects that the existing detection equipment has the defects that the combustion intensity of textiles is not adjustable, the textile cannot be pressed and finished, and no reasonable treatment facility is provided for smoke generated by combustion.
(2) Technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides the textile flame retardant property detection device which comprises a box body, a box door, a transparent plate, a mounting plate, a guide sleeve, a first rack, a placing plate, an alcohol lamp, a motor, a first sector gear, a fixing plate, a first fixing ring, a slide rail, a slide block, a second rack, a pull rod, a support rod, a pin shaft, a second sector gear, a connecting rod and a second fixing ring, wherein the box door is arranged in the middle of the front wall of the box body, the transparent plate is arranged in the middle of the top of the box body, the mounting plate is arranged on the left side of the inner side of the bottom of the box body, the guide sleeve is arranged on the front side of the upper part of the mounting plate, the first rack is matched in the guide sleeve, the placing plate is arranged on the top of the first rack, the alcohol lamp is placed on the top of the placing plate, the motor is, box right wall upper portion left side is equipped with the fixed plate, the fixed plate left side is equipped with first solid fixed ring, first solid fixed ring is located directly over the alcohol burner, fixed plate top right side is equipped with the slide rail, the inside slidingtype of slide rail is equipped with the slider, the slider top is equipped with the second rack, second rack right side is equipped with the pull rod, open on box right wall upper portion has the through-hole, the through-hole is located the fixed plate upside, the pull rod right part passes the through-hole, the inboard right-hand branch that is equipped with in box top, the branch lower extreme is equipped with the round pin axle, round pin axle front portion is equipped with second sector gear, second sector gear is located second rack upside, second sector gear and second rack meshing, second sector gear left part rear side is equipped with the connecting rod.
Preferably, still including first belt pulley, the bearing frame, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the second belt pulley, the flat belt, the movable rod, the framework, first clamp plate, stay cord and second clamp plate, the output shaft front portion of motor is equipped with first belt pulley, box back wall front side middle part is equipped with the bearing frame, the bearing frame is located the alcohol burner right side, install the pivot on the bearing frame, the pivot front end is equipped with the second belt pulley, around having the flat belt between second belt pulley and the first belt pulley, pivot middle part right side is equipped with the movable rod, box right wall middle part left side is equipped with the framework, first clamp plate has been placed to framework bottom inboard, the inboard bilateral symmetry in framework top is connected with the stay cord, the stay cord lower extreme of controlling both sides is connected with the second clamp plate, the movable rod is located between.
Preferably, still including the water tank, the drain pipe, first valve, the inlet tube, the second valve, cover and gas-supply pipe of breathing in, the right-hand water tank that is equipped with of bottom half inboard, the water tank is located the framework downside, water tank right side wall lower part is equipped with the drain pipe, the drain pipe right-hand member passes the box, the drain pipe right part is equipped with first valve, water tank top right side is equipped with the inlet tube, be equipped with the second valve on the inlet tube, water tank top left side is equipped with the cover of breathing in, the cover bottom of breathing in is equipped with the gas.
Preferably, still including fixed frame, first spring and arc piece, place the board top and be equipped with fixed frame, two inboard symmetric connection of wall have first spring about fixed frame, and the first spring right-hand member of left side and the first spring left end symmetry of right side are equipped with the arc piece, and the alcohol burner lower part is located between the arc piece of two sides about.
Preferably, still including punch holder, lower plate, second spring and asbestos gauge, box left wall upper portion right side is equipped with the punch holder, and the punch holder is located first solid fixed ring downside, and punch holder bottom right side rotary type is equipped with the lower plate, and the lower plate left part upside is connected with the second spring, and second spring upper end is connected with punch holder bottom left side, has placed the asbestos gauge between punch holder and the lower plate, and the asbestos gauge is located between first solid fixed ring and the alcohol burner.
The working principle is as follows: when the flame retardant property of the textile needs to be detected, people can use the equipment for detection, firstly, the box body is opened through the box door, then, the pull rod is pushed leftwards by hands, the second sector gear rotates in the positive direction through the second rack, the second fixing ring swings upwards through the connecting rod, further, the distance between the second fixing ring and the first fixing ring is increased, the textile to be detected is conveniently placed between the second fixing ring and the first fixing ring, then, the pull rod is pulled rightwards, the second fixing ring swings downwards through the reverse rotation of the second sector gear, further, the distance between the second fixing ring and the first fixing ring is reduced, further, the textile to be detected is fixed between the second fixing ring and the first fixing ring, the combustion experiment is convenient to carry out, then, people ignite the alcohol lamp and start the motor, when the combustion intensity needs to be large, the first sector gear can be driven to rotate in the positive direction by the starting motor, so that the first rack moves upwards, the alcohol lamp is driven to move upwards by the placing plate, the alcohol lamp is close to the textile to be detected, the purpose of increasing the combustion intensity is realized, when the combustion intensity is small, the first sector gear can be driven to rotate in the negative direction by the starting motor, the alcohol lamp is driven to move downwards by the first rack, the alcohol lamp is far away from the textile to be detected, the purpose of reducing the combustion intensity is realized, the purpose of controlling the combustion intensity is realized by the motor, the reliability of the equipment is improved, after the position of the alcohol lamp is adjusted, the box body is closed by the box door, and the change of the textile is observed by the transparent plate, the through hole can ensure that the pull rod can normally work, and the influence on the work of the alcohol lamp due to the fact that the, after the burning experiment is accomplished, extinguish the alcohol burner to reset through motor control alcohol burner can, make things convenient for this equipment of next use, people's rethread is controlled the textile after the pull rod and is taken off the experiment afterwards, and carry out subsequent data analysis can.
Because the device also comprises a first belt pulley, a bearing seat, a rotating shaft, a second belt pulley, a flat belt, a movable rod, a frame body, a first pressing plate, a pull rope and a second pressing plate, the first belt pulley is arranged in front of an output shaft of the motor, the bearing seat is arranged in the middle of the front side of the rear wall of the box body, the bearing seat is positioned on the right side of the alcohol lamp, the rotating shaft is arranged on the bearing seat, the second belt pulley is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft, the flat belt is wound between the second belt pulley and the first belt pulley, the movable rod is arranged on the right side of the middle part of the rotating shaft, the frame body is arranged on the left side of the middle part of the right wall of the box body, the first pressing plate is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the frame body, the pull rope is symmetrically connected to the left side and the right side of the inner side of the top, when the motor positive direction rotates, the movable rod swings downwards and presses first clamp plate, when the motor rotates in the opposite direction, the movable rod swings upwards and extrudes the second clamp plate, therefore, people can put the textile to be finished into the first clamp plate below or the second clamp plate top, the position that the textile was put is decided by the motor rotation direction, when the motor is closed, the movable rod stops rotating therewith, when the alcohol burner is subjected to a combustion experiment, the textile can be finished simultaneously so that the textile can be subjected to a combustion experiment subsequently, when the motor drives the alcohol burner to reset, the movable rod is driven to reset therewith, thereby people can take out the textile after being finished, the textile after being finished can be more accurate to carry out flame retardant performance detection, the stay cord plays a connecting role.
Because the water tank is arranged on the right side of the inner side of the bottom of the box body, the water tank is positioned on the lower side of the frame body, the water outlet pipe is arranged on the lower portion of the right wall of the water tank, the right end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the box body, the first valve is arranged on the right portion of the water outlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is arranged on the right side of the top of the water tank, the second valve is arranged on the water inlet pipe, the air suction cover is arranged on the left side of the top of the water tank, the air inlet pipe is arranged on the bottom of the air suction cover, the lower end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the water tank, people can open the water inlet pipe through the second valve, a proper amount of water is added into the water tank, then the water inlet pipe is closed through the second valve, when a combustion experiment is carried out, in order to avoid the pollution air caused, close the cover of breathing in and open the drain pipe through first valve, with the sewage discharge in the water tank can, the drain pipe is closed to the first valve of rethread afterwards, can make this equipment more environmental protection like this.
Because still including fixed frame, first spring and arc piece, it is equipped with fixed frame to place the board top, the inboard symmetric connection of two walls has first spring about fixed frame, the first spring right-hand member of left side and the first spring left end symmetry of right side are equipped with the arc piece, the alcohol burner lower part is located between the arc piece of controlling two sides, so can fix the alcohol burner through first spring and arc piece, rock because of external factor alcohol burner appears when avoiding using, improve the security of this equipment.
Because still including the punch holder, the lower plate, second spring and asbestos gauge, box left wall upper portion right side is equipped with the punch holder, the punch holder is located first solid fixed ring downside, punch holder bottom right side rotary type is equipped with the lower plate, lower plate left part upside is connected with the second spring, second spring upper end is connected with punch holder bottom left side, the asbestos gauge has been placed between punch holder and the lower plate, the asbestos gauge is located between first solid fixed ring and the alcohol burner, so the asbestos gauge can make the fabrics be heated evenly, thereby make the testing result more accurate, and the asbestos gauge can catch the fabrics that drops after the burning, make things convenient for people to collect and observe, the fabrics of avoiding burning drops on the alcohol burner, influence the normal work of alcohol burner.
(3) Advantageous effects
The invention achieves the effects that the combustion strength of the textile is adjustable, the textile can be pressed and finished, the smoke generated by combustion has reasonable treatment facilities, the air suction cover can be started, the generated smoke is sucked into the water tank, so that the smoke is dissolved in water, the textile can be uniformly heated by the asbestos wire, the detection result is more accurate, and the dropped textile can be received by the asbestos wire, so that people can conveniently collect and observe the textile.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial top view structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a second front view structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a third schematic view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a fourth front view structure according to the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-a box body, 2-a box door, 3-a transparent plate, 4-a mounting plate, 5-a guide sleeve, 6-a first rack, 7-a placing plate, 8-an alcohol lamp, 9-a motor, 10-a first sector gear, 11-a fixing plate, 12-a first fixing ring, 13-a slide rail, 14-a slide block, 15-a second rack, 16-a pull rod, 17-a through hole, 18-a support rod, 19-a pin shaft, 20-a second sector gear, 21-a connecting rod, 22-a second fixing ring, 23-a first belt pulley, 24-a bearing seat, 25-a rotating shaft, 26-a second belt pulley, 27-a flat belt, 28-a movable rod, 29-a frame body, 30-a first pressing plate, 31-a pulling rope, 32-a second pressing plate, 33-a water tank, 34-a water discharge pipe, 35-a first valve, 36-a water inlet pipe, 37-a second valve, 38-an air suction cover, 39-an air delivery pipe, 40-a fixing frame, 41-a first spring, 42-an arc-shaped block, 43-an upper clamping plate, 44-a lower clamping plate, 45-a second spring and 46-asbestos cloth.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
A textile flame retardant property detection device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a box body 1, a box door 2, a transparent plate 3, a mounting plate 4, a guide sleeve 5, a first rack 6, a placing plate 7, an alcohol lamp 8, a motor 9, a first sector gear 10, a fixing plate 11, a first fixing ring 12, a slide rail 13, a slide block 14, a second rack 15, a pull rod 16, a support rod 18, a pin shaft 19, a second sector gear 20, a connecting rod 21 and a second fixing ring 22, wherein the box door 2 is arranged in the middle of the front wall of the box body 1, the transparent plate 3 is arranged in the middle of the top of the box body 1, the mounting plate 4 is arranged on the left side of the inner side of the bottom of the box body 1, the guide sleeve 5 is arranged on the front side of the upper part of the mounting plate 4, the first rack 6 is matched in the guide sleeve 5, the placing plate 7 is arranged on the top of the first rack 6, the alcohol, the first sector gear 10 is positioned on the right side of the first rack 6, the first sector gear 10 is meshed with the first rack 6, the left side of the upper part of the right wall of the box body 1 is provided with a fixed plate 11, the left side of the fixed plate 11 is provided with a first fixing ring 12, the first fixing ring 12 is positioned right above the alcohol burner 8, the right side of the top of the fixed plate 11 is provided with a slide rail 13, the slide rail 13 is internally provided with a slide block 14 in a sliding manner, the top of the slide block 14 is provided with a second rack 15, the right side of the second rack 15 is provided with a pull rod 16, the upper part of the right wall of the box body 1 is provided with a through hole 17, the right part of the pull rod 16 passes through the through hole 17, the right inner side of the top of the box body 1 is provided with a support rod 18, the lower end of the support rod 18 is provided with a pin shaft 19, the front part of the pin shaft 19, the left end of the connecting rod 21 is provided with a second fixing ring 22, and the second fixing ring 22 is positioned right above the first fixing ring 12.
Example 2
A textile flame retardant property detection device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a box body 1, a box door 2, a transparent plate 3, a mounting plate 4, a guide sleeve 5, a first rack 6, a placing plate 7, an alcohol lamp 8, a motor 9, a first sector gear 10, a fixing plate 11, a first fixing ring 12, a slide rail 13, a slide block 14, a second rack 15, a pull rod 16, a support rod 18, a pin shaft 19, a second sector gear 20, a connecting rod 21 and a second fixing ring 22, wherein the box door 2 is arranged in the middle of the front wall of the box body 1, the transparent plate 3 is arranged in the middle of the top of the box body 1, the mounting plate 4 is arranged on the left side of the inner side of the bottom of the box body 1, the guide sleeve 5 is arranged on the front side of the upper part of the mounting plate 4, the first rack 6 is matched in the guide sleeve 5, the placing plate 7 is arranged on the top of the first rack 6, the alcohol, the first sector gear 10 is positioned on the right side of the first rack 6, the first sector gear 10 is meshed with the first rack 6, the left side of the upper part of the right wall of the box body 1 is provided with a fixed plate 11, the left side of the fixed plate 11 is provided with a first fixing ring 12, the first fixing ring 12 is positioned right above the alcohol burner 8, the right side of the top of the fixed plate 11 is provided with a slide rail 13, the slide rail 13 is internally provided with a slide block 14 in a sliding manner, the top of the slide block 14 is provided with a second rack 15, the right side of the second rack 15 is provided with a pull rod 16, the upper part of the right wall of the box body 1 is provided with a through hole 17, the right part of the pull rod 16 passes through the through hole 17, the right inner side of the top of the box body 1 is provided with a support rod 18, the lower end of the support rod 18 is provided with a pin shaft 19, the front part of the pin shaft 19, the left end of the connecting rod 21 is provided with a second fixing ring 22, and the second fixing ring 22 is positioned right above the first fixing ring 12.
Still including first belt pulley 23, bearing frame 24, pivot 25, second belt pulley 26, flat belt 27, movable rod 28, framework 29, first clamp plate 30, stay cord 31 and second clamp plate 32, the output shaft front portion of motor 9 is equipped with first belt pulley 23, wall front side middle part is equipped with bearing frame 24 behind box 1, bearing frame 24 is located 8 right sides of alcohol burner, install pivot 25 on the bearing frame 24, pivot 25 front end is equipped with second belt pulley 26, around having flat belt 27 between second belt pulley 26 and the first belt pulley 23, pivot 25 middle part right side is equipped with movable rod 28, 1 right wall middle part left side of box is equipped with framework 29, first clamp plate 30 has been placed to framework 29 bottom inboard, framework 29 top inboard bilateral symmetry is connected with stay cord 31, the stay cord 31 lower extreme of the left and right sides is connected with second clamp plate 32, movable rod 28 is located between first clamp plate 30 and the second clamp plate 32.
Example 3
A textile flame retardant property detection device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a box body 1, a box door 2, a transparent plate 3, a mounting plate 4, a guide sleeve 5, a first rack 6, a placing plate 7, an alcohol lamp 8, a motor 9, a first sector gear 10, a fixing plate 11, a first fixing ring 12, a slide rail 13, a slide block 14, a second rack 15, a pull rod 16, a support rod 18, a pin shaft 19, a second sector gear 20, a connecting rod 21 and a second fixing ring 22, wherein the box door 2 is arranged in the middle of the front wall of the box body 1, the transparent plate 3 is arranged in the middle of the top of the box body 1, the mounting plate 4 is arranged on the left side of the inner side of the bottom of the box body 1, the guide sleeve 5 is arranged on the front side of the upper part of the mounting plate 4, the first rack 6 is matched in the guide sleeve 5, the placing plate 7 is arranged on the top of the first rack 6, the alcohol, the first sector gear 10 is positioned on the right side of the first rack 6, the first sector gear 10 is meshed with the first rack 6, the left side of the upper part of the right wall of the box body 1 is provided with a fixed plate 11, the left side of the fixed plate 11 is provided with a first fixing ring 12, the first fixing ring 12 is positioned right above the alcohol burner 8, the right side of the top of the fixed plate 11 is provided with a slide rail 13, the slide rail 13 is internally provided with a slide block 14 in a sliding manner, the top of the slide block 14 is provided with a second rack 15, the right side of the second rack 15 is provided with a pull rod 16, the upper part of the right wall of the box body 1 is provided with a through hole 17, the right part of the pull rod 16 passes through the through hole 17, the right inner side of the top of the box body 1 is provided with a support rod 18, the lower end of the support rod 18 is provided with a pin shaft 19, the front part of the pin shaft 19, the left end of the connecting rod 21 is provided with a second fixing ring 22, and the second fixing ring 22 is positioned right above the first fixing ring 12.
Still including first belt pulley 23, bearing frame 24, pivot 25, second belt pulley 26, flat belt 27, movable rod 28, framework 29, first clamp plate 30, stay cord 31 and second clamp plate 32, the output shaft front portion of motor 9 is equipped with first belt pulley 23, wall front side middle part is equipped with bearing frame 24 behind box 1, bearing frame 24 is located 8 right sides of alcohol burner, install pivot 25 on the bearing frame 24, pivot 25 front end is equipped with second belt pulley 26, around having flat belt 27 between second belt pulley 26 and the first belt pulley 23, pivot 25 middle part right side is equipped with movable rod 28, 1 right wall middle part left side of box is equipped with framework 29, first clamp plate 30 has been placed to framework 29 bottom inboard, framework 29 top inboard bilateral symmetry is connected with stay cord 31, the stay cord 31 lower extreme of the left and right sides is connected with second clamp plate 32, movable rod 28 is located between first clamp plate 30 and the second clamp plate 32.
Still including water tank 33, the drain pipe 34, first valve 35, the inlet tube 36, the second valve 37, cover 38 and air supply pipe 39 of breathing in, the right-hand water tank 33 that is equipped with in 1 bottom inboard of box, water tank 33 is located framework 29 downside, water tank 33 right side wall lower part is equipped with drain pipe 34, the box 1 is passed to drain pipe 34 right-hand member, drain pipe 34 right part is equipped with first valve 35, water tank 33 top right side is equipped with inlet tube 36, be equipped with second valve 37 on the inlet tube 36, water tank 33 top left side is equipped with cover 38 of breathing in, cover 38 bottom of breathing in is equipped with air supply pipe 39, air supply pipe 39 lower extreme passes water.
Example 4
A textile flame retardant property detection device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a box body 1, a box door 2, a transparent plate 3, a mounting plate 4, a guide sleeve 5, a first rack 6, a placing plate 7, an alcohol lamp 8, a motor 9, a first sector gear 10, a fixing plate 11, a first fixing ring 12, a slide rail 13, a slide block 14, a second rack 15, a pull rod 16, a support rod 18, a pin shaft 19, a second sector gear 20, a connecting rod 21 and a second fixing ring 22, wherein the box door 2 is arranged in the middle of the front wall of the box body 1, the transparent plate 3 is arranged in the middle of the top of the box body 1, the mounting plate 4 is arranged on the left side of the inner side of the bottom of the box body 1, the guide sleeve 5 is arranged on the front side of the upper part of the mounting plate 4, the first rack 6 is matched in the guide sleeve 5, the placing plate 7 is arranged on the top of the first rack 6, the alcohol, the first sector gear 10 is positioned on the right side of the first rack 6, the first sector gear 10 is meshed with the first rack 6, the left side of the upper part of the right wall of the box body 1 is provided with a fixed plate 11, the left side of the fixed plate 11 is provided with a first fixing ring 12, the first fixing ring 12 is positioned right above the alcohol burner 8, the right side of the top of the fixed plate 11 is provided with a slide rail 13, the slide rail 13 is internally provided with a slide block 14 in a sliding manner, the top of the slide block 14 is provided with a second rack 15, the right side of the second rack 15 is provided with a pull rod 16, the upper part of the right wall of the box body 1 is provided with a through hole 17, the right part of the pull rod 16 passes through the through hole 17, the right inner side of the top of the box body 1 is provided with a support rod 18, the lower end of the support rod 18 is provided with a pin shaft 19, the front part of the pin shaft 19, the left end of the connecting rod 21 is provided with a second fixing ring 22, and the second fixing ring 22 is positioned right above the first fixing ring 12.
Still including first belt pulley 23, bearing frame 24, pivot 25, second belt pulley 26, flat belt 27, movable rod 28, framework 29, first clamp plate 30, stay cord 31 and second clamp plate 32, the output shaft front portion of motor 9 is equipped with first belt pulley 23, wall front side middle part is equipped with bearing frame 24 behind box 1, bearing frame 24 is located 8 right sides of alcohol burner, install pivot 25 on the bearing frame 24, pivot 25 front end is equipped with second belt pulley 26, around having flat belt 27 between second belt pulley 26 and the first belt pulley 23, pivot 25 middle part right side is equipped with movable rod 28, 1 right wall middle part left side of box is equipped with framework 29, first clamp plate 30 has been placed to framework 29 bottom inboard, framework 29 top inboard bilateral symmetry is connected with stay cord 31, the stay cord 31 lower extreme of the left and right sides is connected with second clamp plate 32, movable rod 28 is located between first clamp plate 30 and the second clamp plate 32.
Still including water tank 33, the drain pipe 34, first valve 35, the inlet tube 36, the second valve 37, cover 38 and air supply pipe 39 of breathing in, the right-hand water tank 33 that is equipped with in 1 bottom inboard of box, water tank 33 is located framework 29 downside, water tank 33 right side wall lower part is equipped with drain pipe 34, the box 1 is passed to drain pipe 34 right-hand member, drain pipe 34 right part is equipped with first valve 35, water tank 33 top right side is equipped with inlet tube 36, be equipped with second valve 37 on the inlet tube 36, water tank 33 top left side is equipped with cover 38 of breathing in, cover 38 bottom of breathing in is equipped with air supply pipe 39, air supply pipe 39 lower extreme passes water.
Still including fixed frame 40, first spring 41 and arc piece 42, place the board 7 top and be equipped with fixed frame 40, two inboard symmetric connection of wall have first spring 41 about fixed frame 40, and the first spring 41 right-hand member of the first spring 41 on the left side and the first spring 41 left end symmetry on the right side are equipped with arc piece 42, and 8 lower parts of alcohol burner are located between the arc piece 42 on the left and right sides.
Still including the punch holder 43, the lower plate 44, second spring 45 and asbestos gauge 46, 1 left wall upper portion right side of box is equipped with punch holder 43, punch holder 43 is located the 12 downside of first solid fixed ring, punch holder 43 bottom right side rotary type is equipped with lower plate 44, lower plate 44 left part upside is connected with second spring 45, second spring 45 upper end is connected with punch holder 43 bottom left side, asbestos gauge 46 has been placed between punch holder 43 and the lower plate 44, asbestos gauge 46 is located between first solid fixed ring 12 and the alcohol burner 8.
The working principle is as follows: when the flame retardant property of the textile needs to be detected, people can use the equipment for detection, firstly, the box body 1 is opened through the box door 2, then the pull rod 16 is pushed leftwards by hands, the second sector gear 20 rotates in the positive direction through the second rack 15, the second fixing ring 22 is driven to swing upwards through the connecting rod 21, further, the distance between the second fixing ring 22 and the first fixing ring 12 is increased, the textile to be detected is placed between the second fixing ring 22 and the first fixing ring 12, then the pull rod 16 is pulled rightwards, the second fixing ring 22 is driven to swing downwards through the reverse rotation of the second sector gear 20, further, the distance between the second fixing ring 22 and the first fixing ring 12 is reduced, further, the textile to be detected is fixed between the second fixing ring 22 and the first fixing ring 12, the combustion experiment is convenient to be carried out, then, people ignite the alcohol lamp 8 and start the motor 9, when the combustion intensity is needed to be high, the starting motor 9 can drive the first sector gear 10 to rotate in the positive direction, so that the first rack 6 moves upwards, the alcohol lamp 8 is driven to move upwards through the placing plate 7, the alcohol lamp 8 is close to the textile to be detected, and the purpose of increasing the combustion intensity is achieved, when the combustion intensity is needed to be low, the starting motor 9 can drive the first sector gear 10 to rotate in the negative direction, so that the alcohol lamp 8 is driven to move downwards through the first rack 6, the alcohol lamp 8 is far away from the textile to be detected, and the purpose of reducing the combustion intensity is achieved, so that the purpose of controlling the combustion intensity is achieved through the motor 9, the reliability of the equipment is improved, after the position of the alcohol lamp 8 is adjusted, the box body 1 is closed through the box door 2, and the change of the textile is observed through the transparent plate 3, besides that the pull rod 16 can normally, can also avoid when chamber door 2 closes, because too closed and influence 8 work of alcohol burner in the box 1, after the burning experiment is accomplished, extinguish alcohol burner 8 to through motor 9 control alcohol burner 8 reset can, conveniently use this equipment next time, the fabrics after people's rethread control pull rod 16 will be tested later takes off, and carry out subsequent data analysis can.
Because the box body structure further comprises a first belt pulley 23, a bearing seat 24, a rotating shaft 25, a second belt pulley 26, a flat belt 27, a movable rod 28, a frame body 29, a first pressing plate 30, a pull rope 31 and a second pressing plate 32, the first belt pulley 23 is arranged in front of an output shaft of the motor 9, the bearing seat 24 is arranged in the middle of the front side of the rear wall of the box body 1, the bearing seat 24 is positioned on the right side of the alcohol lamp 8, the rotating shaft 25 is installed on the bearing seat 24, the second belt pulley 26 is arranged at the front end of the rotating shaft 25, the flat belt 27 is wound between the second belt pulley 26 and the first belt pulley 23, the movable rod 28 is arranged on the right side of the middle part of the rotating shaft 25, the frame body 29 is arranged on the left side of the middle part of the right wall of the box body 1, the first pressing plate 30 is placed on the inner side of the bottom of the frame body 29, the pull ropes 31 are, the first belt pulley 23 is driven to rotate, the flat belt 27 drives the second belt pulley 26 to rotate, so as to drive the movable rod 28 to swing, when the motor 9 rotates in the positive direction, the movable rod 28 swings downwards to press the first pressing plate 30, when the motor 9 rotates in the negative direction, the movable rod 28 swings upwards to press the second pressing plate 32, therefore, people can put textiles to be pressed into the position below the first pressing plate 30 or above the second pressing plate 32, the textile placing position is determined by the rotating direction of the motor 9, when the motor 9 is turned off, the movable rod 28 stops rotating along with the motor, so that when the alcohol lamp 8 is used for a combustion experiment, the textiles can be pressed at the same time so as to be used for the subsequent combustion experiment, when the motor 9 drives the alcohol lamp 8 to reset, the movable rod 28 is driven to reset along with the motor, people can take out the pressed textiles, and the pressed textiles can be more accurately tested for flame retardant property, the pull cord 31 serves as a connection.
Because the air-breathing device also comprises a water tank 33, a water drainage pipe 34, a first valve 35, a water inlet pipe 36, a second valve 37, an air-breathing cover 38 and an air conveying pipe 39, the right side of the inner side of the bottom of the box body 1 is provided with the water tank 33, the water tank 33 is positioned at the lower side of the frame body 29, the lower part of the right wall of the water tank 33 is provided with the water drainage pipe 34, the right end of the water drainage pipe 34 penetrates through the box body 1, the right part of the water drainage pipe 34 is provided with the first valve 35, the right side of the top of the water tank 33 is provided with the water inlet pipe 36, the second valve 37 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 36, the left side of the top of the water tank 33 is provided with the air-conveying pipe 39, and the lower end of the air-conveying pipe 39 penetrates through the water tank 33, people can open the water inlet pipe 36 through, inhale the water tank 33 with the smog that produces to make smog dissolve in aqueous, when smog was inhaled after the burning experiment ended, close the cover 38 of breathing in and open drain pipe 34 through first valve 35, with the sewage discharge in the water tank 33 can, the rethread first valve 35 closes drain pipe 34 afterwards, can make this equipment more environmental protection like this.
Because still including fixed frame 40, first spring 41 and arc piece 42, it is equipped with fixed frame 40 to place 7 tops of board, the inboard symmetric connection of two walls has first spring 41 about fixed frame 40, the first spring 41 right-hand member of left side and the first spring 41 left end symmetry of right side are equipped with arc piece 42, 8 lower parts of alcohol burner are located between the arc piece 42 of left and right sides, so can fix alcohol burner 8 through first spring 41 and arc piece 42, rock because of external factor alcohol burner 8 appears when avoiding using, improve the security of this equipment.
Because still including the punch holder 43, the lower plate 44, second spring 45 and asbestos gauge 46, 1 left wall upper portion right side of box is equipped with punch holder 43, punch holder 43 is located first solid fixed ring 12 downside, punch holder 43 bottom right side rotary type is equipped with lower plate 44, lower plate 44 left part upside is connected with second spring 45, second spring 45 upper end is connected with punch holder 43 bottom left side, asbestos gauge 46 has been placed between punch holder 43 and the lower plate 44, asbestos gauge 46 is located between first solid fixed ring 12 and the alcohol burner 8, so asbestos gauge 46 can make the fabrics be heated evenly, thereby make the testing result more accurate, and asbestos gauge 46 can catch the fabrics that drop after the burning, make things convenient for people to collect and observe, avoid the fabrics that burns to drop on alcohol burner 8, influence the normal work of alcohol burner 8.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.