CN108469068B - Vertical wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit - Google Patents
Vertical wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN108469068B CN108469068B CN201810393407.3A CN201810393407A CN108469068B CN 108469068 B CN108469068 B CN 108469068B CN 201810393407 A CN201810393407 A CN 201810393407A CN 108469068 B CN108469068 B CN 108469068B
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
- F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
- F24F1/0043—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements
- F24F1/0057—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by mounting arrangements mounted in or on a wall
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
- F24F13/0245—Manufacturing or assembly of air ducts; Methods therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
- F24F2013/247—Active noise-suppression
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)
- Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an air duct assembly supporting structure and a vertical wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, and belongs to the field of air conditioner indoor units. The supporting structure comprises a supporting piece and a fixing plate, and the two longitudinal ends of the supporting piece are respectively fixedly connected with the fixing plate; presetting an air duct assembly mounting position on a supporting structure; the fixing plate is provided with a fixing position fixedly connected with the shell, so that the supporting structure after the air duct assembly is assembled can be installed in the shell, and the air duct assembly is positioned on an air duct of the shell of the indoor unit of the air conditioner. After the air duct assembly is arranged on the supporting structure, the air duct assembly is uniformly assembled in the shell, so that the installation procedure of the air duct assembly is simplified, and the assembly efficiency is improved. But also can reduce vibration and noise. The wall-mounted mode of the existing air conditioner indoor unit is expanded to vertical hanging, and the air conditioner indoor unit is suitable for various home environments.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of indoor units of air conditioners, in particular to an air duct assembly supporting structure and a vertical wall-mounted indoor unit of an air conditioner.
Background
At present, in an indoor unit of an air conditioner, each mechanism in an air duct assembly is respectively and fixedly arranged inside a shell, and each mechanism is sequentially assembled into the shell. Therefore, the vibration brought by each mechanism in the operation process is directly transmitted to the shell, so that the vibration absorption and noise reduction effects of the shell are poor. Meanwhile, the assembly mode of each mechanism of the existing air duct assembly enables the indoor unit of the air conditioner to be installed only in a transverse mode, and installation flexibility of the indoor unit of the air conditioner is limited.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides an air duct assembly supporting structure and a vertical wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit. The technical problems that the assembly mode of an existing air duct assembly is poor in damping and noise reducing effects, and installation flexibility of an indoor unit of an air conditioner is limited are solved. The following presents a simplified summary in order to provide a basic understanding of some aspects of the disclosed embodiments. This summary is not an extensive overview and is intended to neither identify key/critical elements nor delineate the scope of such embodiments. Its sole purpose is to present some concepts in a simplified form as a prelude to the more detailed description that is presented later.
According to a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, there is provided an air duct assembly support structure for an indoor unit of an air conditioner; the supporting device comprises a supporting piece and a fixing plate, wherein the two longitudinal ends of the supporting piece are respectively fixedly connected with the fixing plate to form a supporting structure; presetting an air duct assembly mounting position on the supporting structure by taking the longitudinal direction of the supporting piece as an axial direction; and a fixing position for fixedly connecting with the shell of the indoor air conditioner is formed on the fixing plate, so that the supporting structure after the air duct assembly is assembled can be installed in the shell, and the air duct assembly is positioned on an air duct of the shell of the indoor air conditioner.
In an alternative embodiment, the support member has two mounting positions adapted to the two side tube plates of the heat exchanger of the air duct assembly; and an air outlet position is preset between the two mounting positions.
In an alternative embodiment, the support comprises two support rods, the two support rods are fixed relatively, and the fixed positions of the two support rods are matched with the positions of the two side tube plates of the heat exchanger; the air outlet position is arranged between the two supporting rods.
In an alternative embodiment, the fixing plate is provided with a mounting position for a fan mechanism and an air guide mechanism of the air duct assembly, so that a fan in the fan mechanism and one or more air guides in the air guide mechanism are sequentially assembled between the heat exchanger of the air duct assembly and the air outlet of the housing; and ensure that the air guide piece in the air guide mechanism covers the air outlet of the shell.
In an alternative embodiment, the mounting positions of the fan mechanism comprise a fan motor mounting position and a rotating mounting position, the fan motor mounting position and the rotating mounting position are respectively arranged on fixing plates at two longitudinal ends of the supporting piece, so that the fan motor mounting position and the rotating mounting position are coaxial, and the axis is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the supporting piece;
the installation position of the air guide mechanism comprises a set of or a plurality of sets of air guide pieces of driving motor installation positions and movable installation positions, the driving motor installation positions and the movable installation positions of each set of air guide pieces are respectively arranged on fixing plates at the two longitudinal ends of the support piece, the driving motor installation positions and the movable installation positions of each set of air guide pieces are coaxial, and the axes of the driving motor installation positions and the movable installation positions are longitudinally parallel to the support piece.
In an alternative embodiment, the fixing plates at the two longitudinal ends of the supporting member are provided with water leakage holes.
According to a second aspect of the embodiment of the invention, a vertical wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit is provided, which comprises a cylindrical shell extending vertically and an air duct assembly supporting structure as described in any one of the above, wherein the air duct assembly supporting structure is fixedly arranged in the cylindrical shell in a vertical manner.
In an optional embodiment, the assembly guide structure is formed on the inner side wall of the cylindrical shell; and the position of the assembly guide structure is matched with the position of the air duct assembly supporting structure, which is assembled on the shell by the fixing plate.
In an alternative embodiment, two assembly guide structures are adopted, and each assembly guide structure is provided with a guide table surface; in a mode that the guide table surfaces are opposite, the two assembly guide structures are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner side walls at the two ends of the shell; the guide table is engaged with the end faces of the fixing members at both longitudinal ends of the support member facing outward.
In an optional embodiment, the guide table is provided with a water chute, and an outflow port of the water chute is positioned above the water pan.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the air duct component supporting structure provided by the embodiment of the invention, the air duct component is installed on the supporting structure through the air duct component installation position preset on the air duct component supporting structure and then is uniformly assembled into the shell of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, so that the installation process of the air duct component is simplified, and the assembly efficiency is improved. But also can reduce the vibration of the shell body caused by the vibration of the air duct component in the operation process and reduce the noise. Moreover, after the air duct assembly is assembled on the supporting structure, the existing air conditioner indoor unit can not be limited to horizontal wall hanging any more, the wall hanging mode of the air conditioner indoor unit is expanded to vertical wall hanging, and the air conditioner indoor unit is suitable for various household environments.
According to the vertical wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit provided by the embodiment of the invention, the air duct assembly supporting structure is adopted, so that the assembling efficiency of the air duct assembly is improved, the shock absorption and the noise reduction are realized, the assembling strength of the air duct assembly is enhanced, and the safety and the stability of the vertical wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit are ensured.
It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention, as claimed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of an assembled air duct assembly support structure and air duct assembly according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the assembled structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the air duct assembly support structure of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view illustrating an external structure of a vertical wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 5 is an exploded view of the indoor unit of the vertical wall-mounted air conditioner of fig. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the wall-mounted chassis of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is an exploded schematic view of the cylindrical housing shown in accordance with another exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 5;
fig. 10 is a schematic view illustrating an external structure of a vertical wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 11 is a schematic sectional view taken along line B-B in FIG. 10;
description of reference numerals: 10. an air duct assembly support structure; 101. a water leakage hole; 11. a support member; 111. A first mounting location; 112. a second mounting location; 113. an air outlet position; 1101. a first support bar; 1102. A second support bar; 12. a first fixing plate; 13. a second fixing plate; 20. a housing; 201. an air inlet; 202. an air outlet; 203. an outlet pipe orifice; 204. an air duct; 21. a wall-mounted chassis; 211. a high vertical wall; 212. a lower vertical wall; 213. a filter screen mounting groove; 22. a panel; 23. an assembly guide structure (L-shaped guide bar); 2301. a lower guide strip; 2302. an upper guide strip; 231. a guide table-board; 232. a water chute; 24. an upper end cover; 25. a lower end cover; 26. a support frame; 261. an auxiliary filter screen mounting groove; 27. An electrical appliance box body; 271. an access panel; 272. a cover plate; 30. an air duct assembly; 31. a heat exchanger; 321. A fan motor; 322. a fan; 323. a motor fixing cover; 324. a bearing; 325. a bearing seat; 326. A bearing fixing cover; 331. swinging the leaves; 332. a connecting rod; 333. a connecting rod driving motor; 341. an air outlet grid; 342. an air outlet grid driving motor; 351. an air deflector; 352. the air deflector drives the motor; 40. a water pan.
Detailed Description
The following description and the drawings sufficiently illustrate specific embodiments of the invention to enable those skilled in the art to practice them. The examples merely typify possible variations. Individual components and functions are optional unless explicitly required, and the sequence of operations may vary. Portions and features of some embodiments may be included in or substituted for those of others. The scope of embodiments of the invention encompasses the full ambit of the claims, as well as all available equivalents of the claims. Embodiments may be referred to herein, individually or collectively, by the term "invention" merely for convenience and without intending to voluntarily limit the scope of this application to any single invention or inventive concept if more than one is in fact disclosed. Herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed. The embodiments are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. For the structures, products and the like disclosed by the embodiments, the description is relatively simple because the structures, the products and the like correspond to the parts disclosed by the embodiments, and the relevant parts can be just described by referring to the method part.
Currently, in an indoor unit of an air conditioner, an air duct assembly generally includes a heat exchanger, a fan mechanism, an air guide mechanism, and the like, which are sequentially and fixedly disposed in an air duct from an air inlet to an air outlet of the indoor unit of the air conditioner. Wherein, fan mechanism includes fan, fan motor, motor installed part and bearing etc. realizes installing the fan to the casing in. The air guide mechanism comprises a blade swing mechanism, an air outlet grid mechanism, an air deflector mechanism and the like. The swing blade mechanism comprises a swing blade, a connecting rod and a connecting rod motor, the swing blade is hinged to the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is movably connected into the shell through the connecting rod motor. The air outlet grid mechanism comprises an air outlet grid and an air outlet grid motor, and the air outlet grid is movably connected to the air outlet of the shell through the air outlet grid motor. The air deflector mechanism comprises an air deflector and an air deflector motor, and the air deflector is movably connected to the air outlet of the shell through the air deflector motor.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a supporting structure of an air duct assembly for an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described. Air duct assembly bearing structure 10 includes support piece 11 and fixed plate, and support piece 11's vertical both ends are fixed connection fixed plate respectively, constitute "worker" style of calligraphy bearing structure. In order to distinguish the two fixing plates at the two longitudinal ends of the supporting member 11, the fixing plate fixed at the first end of the supporting member 11 is referred to as a first fixing plate 12, and the fixing plate fixed at the second end of the supporting member 11 is referred to as a second fixing plate 13.
The longitudinal direction of the supporting member 11 is taken as the axial direction, and an air duct assembly mounting position is preset on the supporting structure 10. The fixing plates (including the first fixing plate 12 and the second fixing plate 13) have fixing positions for fixedly connecting with the casing 20 of the air conditioning indoor unit, so that the support structure 10 with the air duct assembly 30 assembled is installed in the casing 20, and the air duct assembly 30 is located on the air duct 204 of the casing 20 of the air conditioning indoor unit.
According to the air duct component supporting structure 10, the air duct component 30 is installed on the supporting structure through the air duct component installation position preset on the air duct component supporting structure, and then the air duct component 30 is assembled into the shell 20 of the indoor unit of the air conditioner in a unified mode, so that the installation process of the air duct component 30 is simplified, and the assembly efficiency is improved. But also reduce the vibration of the housing caused by the vibration of the air duct assembly 30 during operation, and reduce noise. Moreover, after the air duct assembly is assembled on the supporting structure, the existing air conditioner indoor unit can not be limited to horizontal wall hanging any more, the wall hanging mode of the air conditioner indoor unit is expanded to vertical wall hanging, and the air conditioner indoor unit is suitable for various household environments.
In an alternative embodiment, the supporting member 11 has two mounting positions (a first mounting position 111 and a second mounting position 112) adapted to the two side tube plates of the heat exchanger 31 of the air duct assembly 30, and an air outlet position 113 is preset between the two mounting positions. After the heat exchanger 31 is assembled to the first mounting position 111 and the second mounting position 112 of the support member 11 through the tube plates at the two sides, it is ensured that air flows through the heat exchanger 31 and then flows out through the air outlet position 113, and heat exchange of the air is realized.
The specific structure of the supporting member 11 is not limited as long as it has the above-mentioned installation position. In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the support 11 includes two support rods (a first support rod 1101 and a second support rod 1102), the two support rods are fixed relatively, and the fixed positions of the two support rods match with the positions of the two side tube plates of the heat exchanger 31. The two support rods form heat exchanger mounting positions, such as threaded holes, which are matched with mounting holes on tube plates at two sides of the heat exchanger 31 and fixedly connected through connecting pieces such as bolts. Be air-out position 113 between two bracing pieces to set up a plurality of strengthening ribs on air-out position 113, connect a plurality of strengthening ribs between two bracing pieces, reinforcing support piece 11's structural strength.
In order to ensure that the air entering from the air inlet 201 of the casing 20 flows through the heat exchanger 31 and then flows to the air outlet 202 of the casing 20, the other sides of the heat exchanger 31 except the tube plates on the two sides need to be in contact with the fixing plates (the first fixing plate 12 and the second fixing plate 13) on the two longitudinal ends of the supporting member 11, and the contact surfaces are kept sealed to form a cylindrical groove structure with the air outlet position 113 of the supporting member 11 as a notch. Therefore, in an alternative embodiment, the longitudinal length of the support 11 is the same as the axial length (or longitudinal length) of the heat exchanger 31, so that after the heat exchanger 31 is fixedly connected to the mounting positions (the first mounting position 111 and the second mounting position 112) of the support 11 in the axial direction (or longitudinal direction), the two ends of the support 11 in the axial direction (or longitudinal direction) are connected with the fixing plates at the two ends of the support 11 in the longitudinal direction in a sealing manner.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the fixing positions for fixing to the housing 20, which are preset on the fixing plates (the first fixing plate 12 and the second fixing plate 13) fixedly connected to the two longitudinal ends of the supporting member 11, are not limited as long as they have a fixing function, and may be threaded holes, for example, and fixed in the housing 20 by screws. The fixing plate is also limited in structural form, and may be a flat plate or a plate-shaped structure that is appropriately deformed according to the size requirement of the structural member for assembly, as shown in fig. 2, and is designed to have two platforms with different horizontal positions so as to be suitable for assembling structural members with different sizes due to the different sizes of the structural members (such as the heat exchanger and the fan) in the assembled air duct assembly 30. The structure of the fixing plate is not limited to the structure shown in fig. 2, and may be any structure that can achieve the function of fixing and assembling the air duct assembly.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the heat exchanger 31 is a C-shaped heat exchanger with a "C" shaped cross section, which is adapted to the shape of the cylindrical shell of the wall-mounted air conditioner. The tube plate of the C-shaped heat exchanger is arranged at the side edge parts of the opposite arc-shaped openings, the tube plate of the C-shaped heat exchanger is fixedly connected with the two heat exchanger installation positions on the support piece 11, and the other two end surfaces of the C-shaped heat exchanger are hermetically connected with the fixing plates at the longitudinal two ends of the support piece 11 to form a cylindrical groove body taking the air outlet position of the support piece 11 as a notch.
In an alternative embodiment, the fixing plates (the first fixing plate 12 and the second fixing plate 13) fixedly connected to the two longitudinal ends of the supporting member 11 form mounting positions of the fan mechanism and the air guiding mechanism of the air duct assembly 30, so that one or more air guiding members of the fan mechanism and the air guiding mechanism are sequentially assembled between the heat exchanger 31 of the air duct assembly 30 and the air outlet 202 of the housing 20; and ensures that the air guide member in the air guide mechanism covers the air outlet 202 of the shell 20.
In this embodiment, the mounting position of the fan mechanism includes a fan motor mounting position and a rotation mounting position, the fan motor mounting position and the rotation mounting position are respectively disposed on the fixing plates (the first fixing plate 12 and the second fixing plate 13) at the two longitudinal ends of the supporting member 11, and the fan motor mounting position and the rotation mounting position are coaxial and the axis is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the supporting member 11. The fan motor 321 in the fan mechanism is fixedly disposed on a fixing plate, such as the first fixing plate 12 (or the second fixing plate 13), where the fan motor mounting position is opened. The driving end of the fan 322 is connected to the output shaft of the fan motor 321, and the other end of the fan 322 is rotatably connected to a fixing plate, such as the second fixing plate 13 (or the first fixing plate 12), provided with a rotation mounting position. The fan motor 321 is fixed on the fixing plate through the motor fixing cover 323, and the other end of the fan is rotatably connected to the opposite fixing plate through a bearing member. Wherein the bearing member includes a bearing 324, a bearing seat 325 and a bearing retainer cap 326, the bearing member is secured to the stationary plate at the rotational mounting location in accordance with conventional techniques. The fan 322 is a cross flow fan.
The mounting positions of the air guide mechanism comprise a driving motor mounting position and a movable mounting position of one or more groups of air guides, the driving motor mounting position and the movable mounting position of each group of air guides are respectively arranged on fixing plates (a first fixing plate 12 and a second fixing plate 13) at the two longitudinal ends of the support piece, the driving motor mounting position and the movable mounting position of each group of air guides are coaxial, and the axis of the driving motor mounting position are longitudinally parallel to that of the support piece 11.
Specifically, the air guiding mechanism includes a swing blade mechanism, an air outlet grid mechanism, an air guiding plate mechanism, and the like, and the air guiding component includes a swing blade 331, an air outlet grid 341, an air guiding plate 351, and other structural components for guiding air. And each air guide piece needs to be installed at a group of corresponding installation positions and movable installation positions of the driving motor.
In an alternative embodiment, in the swing blade mechanism, the swing blade 331 is hinged to the connecting rod 332, and the swing blade 331 swings under the driving of the connecting rod 332, a set of connecting rod driving motor mounting position and connecting rod movable mounting position is required, the connecting rod driving motor 333 is fixedly arranged on a fixing plate provided with the swing blade driving motor mounting position, for example, the second fixing plate 13, the driving end of the connecting rod 332 is connected with the output shaft of the connecting rod driving motor 333, and the other end of the connecting rod 332 is movably connected to a fixing plate provided with the connecting rod movable mounting position, for example, the first fixing plate 12. The opening mode of the movable installation position of the connecting rod is not limited, and the movable end of the connecting rod 332 can move synchronously along with the driving end according to the movement mode of the movable end of the connecting rod 332.
In an alternative embodiment, in the wind grid substructure, a set of wind grid driving motor mounting locations and wind grid movable mounting locations are required for realizing the movement of the wind grid 341, and the wind grid driving motor 342 is disposed on a fixing plate, such as the first fixing plate 12 (or the second fixing plate 13), provided with the wind grid driving motor mounting locations. The driving end of the air outlet grid 341 is connected to the output shaft of the air outlet grid driving motor 342, and the other end of the air outlet grid 341 is rotatably connected to a fixing plate provided with a movable mounting position, such as the second fixing plate 13 (or the first fixing plate 12). The movable mounting position of the air outlet grid can adopt a rotating hole mode, and the other end of the air outlet grid 341 is provided with a rotating shaft matched with the rotating hole. Other rotational connections may be used, without limitation.
In an alternative embodiment, in the air guiding plate sub-structure, when the air guiding plate 351 is moved, a set of air guiding plate driving motor installation positions and an air guiding plate movable installation position are required, and the air guiding plate driving motor 352 is fixedly arranged on a fixing plate, such as the first fixing plate 12 (or the second fixing plate 13), where the air guiding plate driving motor installation position is arranged. The driving end of the air guiding plate 351 is connected to the output shaft of the air guiding plate driving motor 352, and the other end of the air guiding plate 351 is rotatably connected to a fixing plate, such as the second fixing plate 13 (or the first fixing plate 12), provided with a movable installation position. The movable installation position of the air deflector can adopt a rotating hole mode, and the other end of the air deflector is provided with a rotating shaft matched with the rotating hole. Other rotational connections may be used, without limitation.
In an alternative embodiment, the air duct assembly 30 further includes an air duct enclosure 36, and the air duct enclosure is mounted on one of the fixing plates (e.g., the first fixing plate 12 or the second fixing plate 13) at the two longitudinal ends of the support 11. The air duct enclosure 36 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, so that the air duct 204 between the air inlet 201 and the air outlet 202 of the housing 20 is more favorable for the flow of air.
In an alternative embodiment, the air duct assembly 30 further includes a heating element (not shown), and the heating element is mounted on one of the fixing plates (e.g., the first fixing plate 12 or the second fixing plate 13) at two longitudinal ends of the supporting member 11. The heating element is fixed on the fixing plate.
In an alternative embodiment, the fixing plates (the first fixing plate 12 and the second fixing plate 13) at both longitudinal ends of the supporting member 11 are opened with water leakage holes 101. When the air duct assembly supporting structure 10 after the air duct assembly 30 is assembled into the casing 20 in a manner that the longitudinal direction of the supporting member 11 is vertical, the condensed water generated on the heat exchanger 31 can be leaked to the lower water pan 40 through the water leakage holes 101 on the lower fixing plate.
With reference to fig. 1 to 11, a vertical wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to an embodiment of the present invention is described. The air duct assembly supporting structure comprises a cylindrical shell 20 extending vertically and the air duct assembly supporting structure 10 of any one of the embodiments, wherein the air duct assembly supporting structure 10 is fixedly arranged in the cylindrical shell in a vertical mode (along the longitudinal direction of the supporting piece 11). The heat exchanger 31, the fan 32, the swinging blades 33, the air outlet grid 34 and the air deflector 35 in the air duct assembly 30 are sequentially arranged in the air duct 204 between the air inlet 201 and the air outlet 202 of the cylindrical shell 20, as shown in fig. 11.
By adopting the air duct assembly supporting structure provided by the embodiment of the invention, the air duct assembly 30 is assembled into the cylindrical shell 20 of the vertical wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit, so that the assembling efficiency and the shock absorption and noise reduction are improved, and the assembling strength of the air duct assembly 30 is enhanced.
In the vertical wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit according to the embodiment of the present invention, the cylindrical casing 20 is not limited in structure, and may include the wall-mounted chassis 21 and the panel 22. As shown in fig. 4 to 6, the wall-mounted chassis 21 is a square groove structure with openings at both ends, and the panel 22 is fastened to the notch of the wall-mounted chassis 21 of the square groove structure to form a cylindrical housing. Then two end covers (an upper end cover 24 and a lower end cover 25) are buckled on two ports of the cylindrical shell, and the shell of the vertical wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit is formed. The two vertical walls of the square groove structure have different heights (the high vertical wall 211 and the low vertical wall 212), so that the arc-shaped panel 22 can be conveniently assembled. Meanwhile, the air inlet 201 is formed on a high vertical wall 2011 of the wall-mounted chassis 21 with a higher height; the outlet vents 202 are formed in the panel 22. That is, the air outlet 202 and the air inlet 201 are formed on opposite side walls of the cylindrical case 20. The shape of the panel 22 is not limited, and for example, an arc-shaped plate is used.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, reinforcing plates 214 are additionally disposed at two end portions of the notch of the wall-mounted chassis 21 of the square-groove structure, so as to reinforce the strength of the two end portions of the notch of the wall-mounted chassis 21 of the square-groove structure, and further effectively prevent the wall-mounted chassis 21 from deforming.
In an alternative embodiment, a filter mounting groove 213 is further formed on the air inlet 201 of the housing 20 to facilitate mounting of the filter. That is, the filter attachment groove 213 is provided in the air inlet 201 provided in the vertical wall 211 of the wall-mounted chassis 21.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 8, the wall-mounted chassis further includes a supporting frame 26, the supporting frame 26 is disposed on the notch of the wall-mounted chassis 21 of the square-groove structure and is conformal-fitted with the inner sidewall of the panel 22, so as to support both the wall-mounted chassis 21 and the panel 22, and enhance the strength of the wall-mounted chassis 21 and the panel 22. Further, on the support frame 26, after the panel 22 is covered on the wall hanging chassis 21, an auxiliary screen mounting groove 261 (shown in fig. 9) is provided on the support frame 26 matching the position of the screen mounting groove 213. Supplementary filter screen mounting groove 261 cooperates with filter screen mounting groove 213 on air intake 201, forms filtration's whole mounting groove, increases installation strength.
In an alternative embodiment, shown in figure 5, the support frame 26 is of the same shape and dimensions as the panel 22, except that a weight reduction window is provided in the middle to minimise the weight of the panel whilst ensuring the strength of the support. And the opening of the weight reducing window is matched with the structure of the air inlet 21 of the cylindrical shell 20, so that the window edge of the weight reducing window is matched with the position of the filter screen mounting groove 213 on the air inlet 21, the auxiliary filter screen mounting groove 261 is arranged on the window edge and is matched with the filter screen mounting groove 213 on the air inlet 201, the whole mounting groove of the filtering structure is formed, and the mounting strength is improved.
In another alternative embodiment, when the wall hanging chassis 21 adopts a square groove structure with the additional reinforcing plate 214, as shown in fig. 8, the size of the supporting frame 26 is consistent with the portion of the groove of the wall hanging chassis 21 without the additional reinforcing plate. The supporting frame 26 is buckled on the wall-mounted chassis 21 and is fitted with the inner side wall of the panel 22 along with the shape, so that the wall-mounted chassis 21 and the panel 22 are supported, and the strength of the wall-mounted chassis 21 and the panel 22 is enhanced.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, the vertical wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit further includes an assembly guide structure 23, where the assembly guide structure 23 is formed on an inner side wall of the cylindrical casing 20; and the position of the assembly guide structure 23 matches the position of the stationary plate when the air duct assembly support structure 10 is assembled into the housing 20. Namely, the supporting structure 10 equipped with the air duct assembly 30 is positionally accurately fitted to the inside of the casing by the fitting of the fixing members at both longitudinal ends of the supporting member 11 with the fitting guide structures 23. The structure of the assembly guide structure is not limited, and the assembly guide structure can be matched with the fixed plate in a guide mode.
Specifically, the fitting guide structure 23 is provided on the wall hanging chassis 21. The air duct assembly 30 assembled to the support structure 10 is mounted to the wall-mounted chassis 21 along the assembly guide structure 23, and then the panel 22 is fastened to the notch of the wall-mounted chassis 21. The installation is convenient.
In an alternative embodiment, two assembly guides 23 are used, each having a guide land 231; in a manner that the guide table surfaces 231 are opposite, the two assembly guide structures 23 are respectively fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the two ends of the housing 20 (specifically, on the inner side walls of the vertical two ends of the wall-mounted chassis 21); the guide lands 231 are engaged with the outwardly facing end surfaces of the fixing members at both longitudinal ends of the support member 11. Namely, the air duct assembly supporting structure 10 is inserted between the guiding table surfaces 231 of the two assembly guiding structures 23, and the assembly guiding structures 23 have the function of guiding installation and can also play a role of limiting support. Wherein the end surfaces of the fixing plates facing outward are defined opposite to the end surfaces of the connecting supports 11, and after the supporting structure 10 is vertically assembled into the housing 20, the two fixing plates are respectively located at both ends of the housing 20.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5 to 7, the assembly guide structure 23 employs a guide bar with an "L" shaped cross section, one side of the L-shaped guide bar is fixed on the inner side wall of the housing along the shape, and the other side is used as a guide table 231. The fixing plates (the first fixing plate 12 and the second fixing plate 13) have an outer contour conforming to the shape of the inner side wall of the housing. One of the L-shaped guide bars (the lower guide bar 2301 and the upper guide bar 2302) is fixed to each of upper and lower ends of the housing 20, and edges of the outward facing end surfaces of the fixing plates (the first fixing plate 12 and the second fixing plate 13) are fitted into the housing 20 along the guide surfaces of the L-shaped guide bars (the lower guide bar 2301 and the upper guide bar 2302) in a guide manner. The L-shaped guide strip may be continuously fixed to the inner side wall of the housing, or may be fixed to the inner side wall of the housing in a segmented manner, as shown in fig. 6, and the L-shaped guide strip 23 (the lower guide strip 2301 and the upper guide strip 2302) is divided into two segments and is oppositely disposed on the inner side wall of one end of the housing.
In the vertical wall-mounted air conditioning indoor unit, the condensed water on the heat exchanger 31 will drop to the fixing plate (the first fixing plate 12 shown in fig. 2 and 3) at the lower end under the action of gravity, and the fixing plate is cooperatively arranged on the assembly guide structure 23 at the lower end, so in an alternative embodiment, the guide table 231 is provided with the water chute 232, and the outflow port of the water chute 232 is located above the water pan; the dropping condensed water is finally guided to the water receiving tray by the water guide groove 232. In particular, the length of the guide table 231 is generally greater than the length of the fixing plate in the corresponding direction for better guiding and supporting. Therefore, the water chute 232 is generally formed on the guide land 231 of the edge portion of the fixing plate.
In an alternative embodiment, water pan mounting positions are provided on the outer side surfaces of the fixing plates at both longitudinal ends of the support member 11, for mounting the water pan 40. The water pan installation positions are preset on the two fixing plates, so that when the vertical wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit is assembled, the proper installation direction can be selected according to the actual installation environment, the limitation of the installation direction is avoided, and the adaptability of the vertical wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit is improved. As shown in fig. 5, only the structure in which the drain pan 40 is attached to the lower end portion of the cylindrical casing 20 is shown, but the actual structure is not limited to this, and the drain pan 40 may be attached to the upper end portion of the cylindrical casing 20, so that the number of steps for attaching and detaching the drain pan when changing the attachment direction is reduced, and the attachment process is further simplified.
In an alternative embodiment, the display device (not shown) is capable of being switched between a first fixed position and a second fixed position; the first fixed position is switched to the second fixed position by rotating 180 °. The direction requirement of the display device is met when the vertical wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit can be installed in a bidirectional selection mode according to the installation environment. Specifically, the display device is detachably mounted on the housing in the display direction in a conventional mounting manner (e.g., a mounting manner in which the electrical box is located at the lower end portion of the housing), and when the display device is actually mounted, the display device is detached and then assembled to the housing after being rotated by 180 ° if the conventional mounting manner needs to be changed. Or, the display device adopts a screen technology capable of automatically adjusting the display direction, and is similar to the automatic screen turning function of a mobile phone screen, so that the display device does not need to be disassembled and assembled.
In an alternative embodiment, one or more outlet ports 203 are formed on two ends and/or end caps of the cylindrical housing 20 to facilitate connection with external pipelines.
In an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, an electrical box 27 is further mounted at one end of the cylindrical housing 20. And the corresponding position of the cylindrical shell 20 for assembling the electrical box 27 is provided with an access window 271, which is convenient for the inspection of the electrical box. And a cover plate 272 is added on the access window 271 to protect the electrical box 27. Specifically, the opening position of the access window 271 may be opened according to the specific structure of the cylindrical housing 20. When the cylindrical casing 20 includes the support frame 26 as shown in fig. 5, the support frame 26 to which the end portion of the electrical equipment box 27 is attached may be provided with an access window 271. When the wall-mounted chassis 21 and the cylindrical case 20 of the support frame 26 are used as shown in fig. 8, the reinforcing plate 214 at the end of the wall-mounted chassis 21 to which the electrical box 27 is attached may be provided with an access window 271.
It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the procedures and structures described above and shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the invention is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A vertical wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit is characterized by comprising a cylindrical shell extending vertically and an air duct assembly supporting structure, wherein the air duct assembly supporting structure is fixedly arranged in the cylindrical shell in a vertical mode;
the cylindrical shell comprises a wall-mounted chassis and a panel, the wall-mounted chassis adopts a square groove structure body with openings at two ends, and the panel is buckled on a notch of the wall-mounted chassis of the square groove structure body to form the cylindrical shell; the two vertical walls of the square groove structure body are different in height, an air inlet is formed in the high vertical wall of the square groove structure body, and an air outlet is formed in the panel;
the panel comprises a flat panel part and an arc panel part, and the air outlet is positioned on the arc panel part of the panel connected with the lower vertical wall of the square groove structure;
reinforcing plates are additionally arranged at two end parts of a notch of a wall-mounted chassis of the square groove structure body;
the cylindrical shell further comprises a supporting frame, and the supporting frame is arranged on a notch of the wall-mounted chassis of the square groove structure body and can be attached to the inner side wall of the panel along the shape;
the air duct assembly supporting structure comprises a supporting piece and a fixing plate, and the two longitudinal ends of the supporting piece are respectively fixedly connected with the fixing plate to form a supporting structure; presetting an air duct assembly mounting position on the supporting structure by taking the longitudinal direction of the supporting piece as an axial direction; a fixing position for fixedly connecting with the cylindrical shell is formed on the fixing plate, so that the supporting structure after the air duct assembly is assembled can be installed in the cylindrical shell, and the air duct assembly is positioned on an air duct of the cylindrical shell;
the wall-mounted chassis comprises a wall-mounted chassis, a wall-mounted chassis and a mounting guide structure, wherein the wall-mounted chassis is arranged on the inner side wall of the wall-mounted chassis; the position of the assembling guide structure is matched with the position of the fixing plate of the air duct assembly supporting structure assembled on the wall-mounted chassis; the number of the assembly guide structures is two, and each assembly guide structure is provided with a guide table top; in a mode that the guide table tops are opposite, the two assembling guide structures are respectively and fixedly arranged on the inner side walls of the two ends of the wall hanging chassis; the guide table surface is matched with the end surfaces of the fixing plates at the two longitudinal ends of the supporting piece, which face to the outside;
the air duct assembly comprises a heat exchanger, a fan mechanism and an air guide mechanism;
water pan mounting positions are arranged on the outer side surfaces of the fixing plates at the two longitudinal ends of the supporting piece;
and water leakage holes are formed in the fixing plates at the two longitudinal ends of the supporting piece.
2. The indoor unit of a vertical wall-mounted air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide table is provided with a water chute, and an outlet of the water chute is positioned above the water pan.
3. The indoor unit of a vertical wall-mounted air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein the support member has two mounting positions adapted to the tube sheets at both sides of the heat exchanger of the air duct assembly; and an air outlet position is preset between the two mounting positions.
4. The indoor unit of a vertical wall-mounted air conditioner as claimed in claim 3, wherein the support member comprises two support rods, the two support rods are fixed relatively, and the fixing positions of the two support rods are matched with the positions of the tube plates at two sides of the heat exchanger; the air outlet position is arranged between the two supporting rods.
5. The indoor unit of a vertical wall-mounted air conditioner as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing plate is provided with mounting positions for a fan mechanism and an air guide mechanism of the air duct assembly, so that a fan in the fan mechanism and one or more air guides in the air guide mechanism are sequentially assembled between the heat exchanger of the air duct assembly and the air outlet of the casing; and ensure that the air guide piece in the air guide mechanism covers the air outlet of the shell.
6. The indoor unit of a vertical wall-mounted air conditioner as claimed in claim 5, wherein the mounting positions of the fan mechanism comprise a fan motor mounting position and a rotary mounting position, the fan motor mounting position and the rotary mounting position are respectively provided on the fixing plates at the two longitudinal ends of the support member, so that the fan motor mounting position and the rotary mounting position are coaxial, and the axis is parallel to the longitudinal direction of the support member;
the installation position of the air guide mechanism comprises a set of or a plurality of sets of air guide pieces of driving motor installation positions and movable installation positions, the driving motor installation positions and the movable installation positions of each set of air guide pieces are respectively arranged on fixing plates at the two longitudinal ends of the support piece, the driving motor installation positions and the movable installation positions of each set of air guide pieces are coaxial, and the axes of the driving motor installation positions and the movable installation positions are longitudinally parallel to the support piece.
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CN108679708B (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2020-11-27 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Vertical wall-mounted air conditioner indoor unit capable of being mounted in two directions |
CN108917001A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-11-30 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | air conditioner |
CN110296523B (en) * | 2019-07-01 | 2022-04-19 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Spoiler for improving fixing reliability and air conditioning unit using same |
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JP2004245482A (en) * | 2003-02-13 | 2004-09-02 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Separate type air-conditioner |
CN204853859U (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-12-09 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | Wind channel subassembly and floor air conditioner |
CN206222478U (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-06-06 | 美的集团武汉制冷设备有限公司 | Upright type wall-hung indoor apparatus of air conditioner and air-conditioner |
CN106969484A (en) * | 2017-04-22 | 2017-07-21 | 卢焕萍 | A kind of convenient wall built-up Vertical household room air conditioner installed |
CN107449041B (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2023-08-01 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Indoor unit of air conditioner and air conditioner |
CN208296057U (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-12-28 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | A kind of ducting assembly support construction and vertical wall-hanging air conditioner indoor unit |
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Effective date of registration: 20201104 Address after: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao, China Patentee after: QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL Corp.,Ltd. Patentee after: Haier Smart Home Co., Ltd. Address before: 266101 Haier Industrial Park, Haier Road, Laoshan District, Shandong, Qingdao, China Patentee before: QINGDAO HAIER AIR CONDITIONER GENERAL Corp.,Ltd. |
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