CN108468380A - A kind of modularization steel structure node that unilateral bolt and high-strength bolt is applied in combination - Google Patents

A kind of modularization steel structure node that unilateral bolt and high-strength bolt is applied in combination Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108468380A
CN108468380A CN201810246505.4A CN201810246505A CN108468380A CN 108468380 A CN108468380 A CN 108468380A CN 201810246505 A CN201810246505 A CN 201810246505A CN 108468380 A CN108468380 A CN 108468380A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
module
bolt
unit
unilateral
opposite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810246505.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李豫明
宗亮
丁阳
戴骁蒙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin University filed Critical Tianjin University
Priority to CN201810246505.4A priority Critical patent/CN108468380A/en
Publication of CN108468380A publication Critical patent/CN108468380A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2418Details of bolting
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2421Socket type connectors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/18Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
    • E04B1/24Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
    • E04B1/2403Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
    • E04B2001/2451Connections between closed section profiles

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of modularization steel structure node that unilateral bolt and high-strength bolt is applied in combination, including module, plug-in unit, high-strength bolt, unilateral bolts.The module column of the module is closed cross-section, rectangle or circle, and the connection type between the section of module beam, module beam column is not required.The plug-in unit includes:Two are inserted into the upper intubation in the adjacent block column of upper module unit, the two lower intubations and connecting plate being inserted into respectively in the adjacent block column of lower module unit respectively, and the upper intubation and the lower intubation are separately fixed at the both sides up and down of the connecting plate.It only needs plug-in unit being inserted into module corners in connection procedure disclosed in this invention, and is attached in outside by two kinds of bolts, do not need additional operating space.This connector has stress reliable, easy for construction, the characteristics of additional operating space is not needed in connection procedure, can allow for certain processing and installation error.

Description

A kind of modularization steel structure node that unilateral bolt and high-strength bolt is applied in combination
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction project, more particularly to a kind of modularization steel knot that unilateral bolt and high-strength bolt is applied in combination Structure builds connecting node.
Background technology
In steel construction or composite structure, the connection between steel member is generally connected by screw bolts, is welded to connect or bolt weldering Hybrid connections, existing type of attachment need the space of more operation and longer Connection Time during the connection process.But it is right In certain positions or some regions, but need to be attached in the case where lacking operating space.Such as modularization steel knot Structure has the components such as multiple beam columns, floor or multi-panel wall, according to existing type of attachment, then in king post joint location arrangements Lack operating space, connection can not be realized in the case where not destroying these peripheral members;Modular construction is for the Connection Time Length it is more sensitive, and existing type of attachment is all difficult to be completed in a short time connection procedure.Therefore, using a kind of needs The type of attachment of less operating space and shorter Connection Time is the pass for solving modularization steel construction king post joint connectivity problem Key.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming deficiency in the prior art, one kind is provided, unilateral bolt and high-strength bolt is applied in combination Modularization steel building connecting node:Steel member need to only be spliced at the scene and carry out bolting can be realized reliably connecting It connects.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of modularization steel construction that unilateral bolt and high-strength bolt is applied in combination Node, including module and the plug-in unit in module corners is set;The module includes:Adjacent two upper module units and adjacent Two lower module units, each upper module unit and the lower module unit include the module of L-type structure Column and module beam, between two upper module units, between two lower module units, the upper module unit It is in mirror-image arrangement respectively between the lower module unit;The plug-in unit includes:Two are inserted into upper module unit respectively Upper intubation, two lower intubations being inserted into respectively in the adjacent block column of lower module unit in adjacent block column and connection Plate, the upper intubation and the lower intubation are separately fixed at the both sides up and down of the connecting plate;The phase of the upper module unit The opposite side of adjacent module column by high-strength bolt with two it is described it is upper intubation be fixedly connected, the upper module unit it is adjacent The opposite one side of module column is fixedly connected by unilateral bolt with two upper intubations respectively;The phase of the lower module unit The opposite side of adjacent module column by high-strength bolt with two it is described it is lower intubation be fixedly connected, the lower module unit it is adjacent The opposite one side of module column is fixedly connected by unilateral bolt with two lower intubations respectively.
Wherein, the adjacent block column of the opposite side and upper module unit of two upper intubations is opposite The bolt hole for offering one-to-one correspondence on one side, being connected for high-strength bolt;The opposite one side of two upper intubations, Yi Jisuo It states and offers one-to-one correspondence in the opposite one side of the adjacent block column of upper module unit, is used for unilateral bolted bolt Hole.
Wherein, the adjacent block column of the opposite side and lower module unit of two lower intubations is opposite The bolt hole for offering one-to-one correspondence on one side, being connected for high-strength bolt;The opposite one side of two lower intubations, Yi Jisuo It states and offers one-to-one correspondence in the opposite one side of the adjacent block column of lower module unit, is used for unilateral bolted bolt Hole.
Wherein, the upper intubation and the lower intubation are made of square steel.
Wherein, the connecting plate is made of steel plate.
Wherein, the upper intubation, the outer length of side of the lower intubation are less than the interior length of side of the module column.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention first installs lower module in place before connection procedure, then places and inserts Part, then place upper module;During the connection process, internal high-strength bolt is installed by exit orifice with installation tool, finally installation is outer The unilateral bolt of side is to realize effective connection of module and plug-in unit by the above measure, and inside is connected by high-strength bolt, outside Portion is bolted by unilateral, reliable to transmit moment of flexure and shearing;With simple and compact for structure, easy for construction, reliable operation etc. Feature.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1:Dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2:Decomposing state dimensional structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3:Cross-sectional view after the connection of the present invention.
Attached drawing marks:1- modules, 2- plug-in units, the unilateral bolts of 3-, 4- high-strength bolts.
Specific implementation mode
In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following examples are hereby given, and coordinate attached drawing Detailed description are as follows:
If attached drawing 1 is to shown in Fig. 3, a kind of modularization steel structure node that unilateral bolt 3 and high-strength bolt 4 is applied in combination, Including module 1, plug-in unit 2, high-strength bolt 4 and unilateral bolt 3.
The module 1 includes:Two adjacent upper module units and adjacent two lower module units, it is each described Upper module unit and the lower module unit include the module column and module beam of L-type structure, two upper modules Between unit, between two lower module units, between the upper module unit and the lower module unit respectively In mirror-image arrangement.Wherein, module column is closed cross-section, rectangle or circle, the connection between the section of module beam, module beam column Mode is not required.
The plug-in unit 2 is arranged in module corners, including:Two are inserted into the adjacent block column of upper module unit respectively It is upper intubation, two respectively be inserted into lower module unit adjacent block column in lower intubations and connecting plate, it is described it is upper intubation and The lower intubation is fixed on the both sides up and down of the connecting plate by welding respectively.The upper module unit it is adjacent The opposite side of module column is fixedly connected by high-strength bolt 4 with two upper intubations, and opposite the one of two upper intubations One-to-one correspondence is offered on the opposite side of the adjacent block column of face and the upper module unit, is connected for high-strength bolt 4 The bolt hole connect;The opposite one side of the adjacent block column of the upper module unit is respectively by described in unilateral bolt 3 and two Upper intubation is fixedly connected, the phase of the adjacent block column of one side and the upper module unit opposite to each other of two upper intubations The bolt hole for offering one-to-one correspondence in back of the body one side, being connected for unilateral bolt 3.Likewise, the phase of the lower module unit The opposite side of adjacent module column is fixedly connected by high-strength bolt 4 with two lower intubations, two lower intubations it is opposite One-to-one correspondence is offered on one side and on the opposite side of the adjacent block column of the lower module unit, is used for high-strength bolt 4 The bolt hole of connection;The opposite one side of the adjacent block column of the lower module unit passes through unilateral bolt 3 and two institutes respectively Lower intubation is stated to be fixedly connected, the adjacent block column of one side and the lower module unit opposite to each other of two lower intubations The bolt hole for offering one-to-one correspondence in opposite one side, being connected for unilateral bolt 3.That is, high-strength bolt 4 is by plug-in unit 2 and module Column is attached in inside;Plug-in unit 2 is attached with module column in outside by unilateral bolt 3.
Wherein, the upper intubation and the lower intubation are made of square steel;The connecting plate is made of steel plate.
Wherein, there are certain gaps between plug-in unit 2 and module 1, that is, the upper intubation, the outer length of side of the lower intubation are small In the interior length of side of the module column, construction error is avoided to influence installation process.
In the present invention, it is connect with unilateral bolt 3 by high-strength bolt 4 between module 1 and plug-in unit 2, the installation of high-strength bolt 4 The hole by unilateral bolt 3 is needed to be installed.Installation can be realized using general tool in connection.Installation process is as follows:
First lower module is installed in place, then places plug-in unit 2, then place before connection procedure with Fig. 2 refering to fig. 1 Portion's module, module 1 are placed with plug-in unit 2 as shown in the figure, and 1 outer surface of module is bonded with 2 outer surface of plug-in unit.
Refering to Fig. 3, during the connection process, high-strength bolt 4 is first passed through into the apertura lateralis of module 1 and plug-in unit 2 with installation tool Pierce into, and the other side apply torque.High-strength bolt 4 is after installation is complete, with unilateral bolt 3 by the outer of module 1 and plug-in unit 2 Portion is attached.
It only needs plug-in unit 2 being inserted into module corners in connection procedure disclosed in this invention, and by two kinds of bolts in outside It is attached, does not need additional operating space.This connector has stress reliable, easy for construction, is not required in connection procedure The characteristics of wanting additional operating space, can allow for certain processing and installation error.
Although the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with attached drawing, the invention is not limited in upper The specific implementation mode stated, the above mentioned embodiment is only schematical, be not it is restrictive, this field it is common Technical staff under the inspiration of the present invention, without breaking away from the scope protected by the purposes and claims of the present invention, may be used also By make it is many in the form of, within these are all belonged to the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of modularization steel structure node that unilateral bolt and high-strength bolt is applied in combination, including module, the module include: Two adjacent upper module units and adjacent two lower module units, each upper module unit and the lower part Modular unit includes the module column and module beam of L-type structure, between two upper module units, two lower dies It is in mirror-image arrangement respectively between module unit, between the upper module unit and the lower module unit;It is characterized in that, also Including the plug-in unit in module corners is arranged, the plug-in unit includes:Two are inserted into the adjacent block column of upper module unit respectively Upper intubation, two respectively be inserted into lower module unit adjacent block column in lower intubations and connecting plate, the upper intubation The both sides up and down of the connecting plate are separately fixed at the lower intubation;The adjacent block column of the upper module unit it is opposite It is fixedly connected on one side with two upper intubations by high-strength bolt, opposite the one of the adjacent block column of the upper module unit Face is fixedly connected by unilateral bolt with two upper intubations respectively;The adjacent block column of the lower module unit it is opposite It is fixedly connected on one side with two lower intubations by high-strength bolt, opposite the one of the adjacent block column of the lower module unit Face is fixedly connected by unilateral bolt with two lower intubations respectively.
2. a kind of modularization steel structure node that unilateral bolt and high-strength bolt is applied in combination according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, the opposite side of the opposite side of two upper intubations and the adjacent block column of the upper module unit On the bolt hole that offers one-to-one correspondence, connected for high-strength bolt;The opposite one side of two upper intubations and it is described on One-to-one correspondence is offered in the opposite one side of the adjacent block column of portion's modular unit, is used for unilateral bolted bolt hole.
3. a kind of modularization steel structure node that unilateral bolt and high-strength bolt is applied in combination according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, the opposite side of the opposite side of two lower intubations and the adjacent block column of the lower module unit On the bolt hole that offers one-to-one correspondence, connected for high-strength bolt;The opposite one side of two lower intubations and it is described under One-to-one correspondence is offered in the opposite one side of the adjacent block column of portion's modular unit, is used for unilateral bolted bolt hole.
4. a kind of modularization steel structure node that unilateral bolt and high-strength bolt is applied in combination according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, the upper intubation and the lower intubation are made of square steel.
5. a kind of modularization steel structure node that unilateral bolt and high-strength bolt is applied in combination according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, the connecting plate is made of steel plate.
6. a kind of modularization steel structure node that unilateral bolt and high-strength bolt is applied in combination according to claim 1, It is characterized in that, the upper intubation, the outer length of side of the lower intubation are less than the interior length of side of the module column.
CN201810246505.4A 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of modularization steel structure node that unilateral bolt and high-strength bolt is applied in combination Pending CN108468380A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810246505.4A CN108468380A (en) 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of modularization steel structure node that unilateral bolt and high-strength bolt is applied in combination

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810246505.4A CN108468380A (en) 2018-03-23 2018-03-23 A kind of modularization steel structure node that unilateral bolt and high-strength bolt is applied in combination

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110284732A (en) * 2019-06-13 2019-09-27 中国矿业大学 A kind of modular containers building connecting node

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN110284732B (en) * 2019-06-13 2024-02-27 中国矿业大学 Modularized container building connection node

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