CN108468162B - Method for making brocade and embroidery double-sided picture - Google Patents
Method for making brocade and embroidery double-sided picture Download PDFInfo
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- CN108468162B CN108468162B CN201810272447.2A CN201810272447A CN108468162B CN 108468162 B CN108468162 B CN 108468162B CN 201810272447 A CN201810272447 A CN 201810272447A CN 108468162 B CN108468162 B CN 108468162B
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- embroidery
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D05—SEWING; EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05C—EMBROIDERING; TUFTING
- D05C17/00—Embroidered or tufted products; Base fabrics specially adapted for embroidered work; Inserts for producing surface irregularities in embroidered products
Abstract
The invention provides a method for manufacturing a brocade and embroidery double-sided picture, and relates to the technical field of brocade and embroidery. The method for manufacturing the brocade and embroidery double-sided picture comprises the steps of embroidering on the back surface of a brocade fabric, driving embroidery threads to penetrate through ground wefts and ground warps together by an embroidery needle, leaving the embroidery threads to be attached to the ground wefts and the ground warps, or driving the embroidery threads to penetrate through the binding warps and the ground warps together by the embroidery needle, leaving the embroidery threads to be attached to the binding warps and the ground warps, or driving the embroidery threads to penetrate through non-embossed parts and the ground warps of the brocade threads together by the embroidery needle, leaving the embroidery threads to be attached to the non-embossed parts and the ground warps of the brocade threads, wherein the embroidery threads do not penetrate through the front surface layer of the brocade fabric, and the embroidery threads are attached to the back surface of the brocade fabric to form an embroidery pattern. The method can combine the brocade pattern and the embroidery into a whole, so that people can enjoy both the brocade pattern and the embroidery pattern on the same piece of embroidery.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of brocade and embroidery, in particular to a method for manufacturing a brocade and embroidery double-sided picture.
Background
The Chinese brocade is silk fabric with the highest Chinese technical level, and is a fabric with various patterns woven by colorful gold threads, so the Chinese brocade is named. In the history of more than seven thousand years of silkworm breeding and silk reeling in China, brocade as the most beautiful part of silk also spreads all over the world along with the way of silk. The unprecedented fabric with dazzling luster makes the western world at that time full of mystery in the distant and mysterious east. In the process of creating thousands of years of life for people in different nationalities and different regions, the brocade also presents various styles, such as Sichuan brocade, Suzhou Song brocade, Nanjing brocade, Guangxi Zhuang brocade and the like. In the evolution and development process of thousands of years, some of the Chinese brocade is originally used as cloth and is woven into brocade patterns, and the brocade becomes a beautiful door in the Chinese artistic precious.
Embroidery, which is called as needle embroidery in ancient times, is a process of embroidering and transferring a designed pattern on a textile by an embroidery needle leading a color thread, and forming the pattern by embroidery. The ancient names "embroidery", "needle \40697". Because embroidery is mostly done by women, it is an important part of "woman red". Embroidery is one of ancient manual skills in China, and the traditional manual embroidery process has been used for years. According to the chapter and uniform system carried by Shang Shu, which is more than 4000 years ago, clothes, pictures and clothes are defined to be embroidered. The Chinese embroidery developed at any time is further developed, and Suzhou embroidery, Guangdong embroidery, Long embroidery, Hunan embroidery and Shu embroidery are produced in the first place and are called as 'five famous embroidery'. In addition, consider embroidery, Beijing embroidery, Ou embroidery, Lu embroidery, Fujian embroidery, Bian embroidery, Han embroidery, hemp embroidery, Miao embroidery, etc. The embroidery is taken as a traditional handicraft, has rich subject matters and is exquisite. The famous products are Shu embroidery, Su embroidery, Guangdong embroidery, Xiang embroidery and the like, and are deeply popular among people at home and abroad.
The brocade is a Chinese vocabulary. The paraphrase is exquisite and bright silk fabric; the Chinese brocade and the embroidery are praised by people, and are widely used for comparing beautiful or nice things in modern Chinese. It can be used to form articles with luxurious colors, beautiful future, etc. such as: a beautiful mountain river, a beautiful article, a beautiful stamp, a beautiful land, a beautiful future and the like. The combination of the brocade and the embroidery is the pursuit and the wish of people for the good things, and the appearance of the idiom of 'adding flowers to the brocade' expresses the best wish of people.
However, how to combine the tapestry pattern and the embroidery into a whole, which makes people enjoy both beautiful tapestry pattern and delicate embroidery pattern on the same piece of embroidery, is a technical problem that is difficult to solve at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for manufacturing a brocade and embroidery double-sided picture, which can integrate a brocade pattern and embroidery into a whole, so that people can enjoy both beautiful brocade patterns and delicate embroidery patterns on the same piece of embroidery.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention is as follows:
the method for manufacturing the brocade and embroidery double-sided picture comprises the following steps:
step 1: flatly unfolding a brocade fabric, wherein the front side of the brocade fabric is provided with brocade patterns, the brocade fabric comprises warps and wefts which are vertical to each other, the warps comprise ground warps and binding warps which are parallel to each other, the wefts comprise figured wefts and ground wefts, and the figured wefts comprise figured parts and non-figured parts;
step 2: drawing or transferring embroidery patterns on the back of the brocade fabric;
and step 3: arranging the brocade fabric on the stretching frame, and enabling the back of the brocade fabric to face upwards;
and 4, step 4: embroidering on the back of the brocade fabric according to an embroidery pattern, driving embroidery threads to pass through the ground weft threads and the ground warp threads together by an embroidery needle, leaving the embroidery threads to be attached to the ground weft threads and the ground warp threads,
or the embroidery needle drives the embroidery thread to pass through the binding warp threads and the ground warp threads together and leaves the embroidery thread attached to the binding warp threads and the ground warp threads,
or the embroidery needle drives the embroidery thread to pass through the non-raised part of the flower weft and the ground warp together and leaves the embroidery thread attached to the non-raised part of the flower weft and the ground warp,
all the operations do not enable the embroidery threads to penetrate through the surface layer of the front side of the brocade fabric, and the embroidery threads are attached to the back side of the brocade fabric to form embroidery patterns.
Further, in step 1, the ratio of the number of the ground warp threads to the number of the binding warp threads is N, N is greater than or equal to 3, and N ground warp threads are arranged between every two adjacent binding warp threads.
Further, in step 1, N is equal to 4, and 4 warp ground warps are arranged between every two adjacent binding warps.
The method for manufacturing the brocade and embroidery double-sided picture provided by the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that: the embroidery pattern is embroidered on the back surface of the woven brocade fabric to form the brocade fabric with one surface being the brocade pattern and the other surface being the embroidery pattern, so that people can appreciate the beautiful brocade pattern and the delicate embroidery pattern on the same piece of embroidery, and the woven brocade fabric has good market prospect and commercial value.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a tapestry fabric provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of back embroidery of a brocade fabric provided by an embodiment of the invention.
Icon: 1-ground warp; 2-binding warp threads; 3-a flower weft; 31-a flowering part; 32-non-flowering part; 4-ground weft; 5-embroidery needle; 6-embroidery thread.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships that are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention conventionally put into use, or the orientations or positional relationships that the persons skilled in the art conventionally understand, are only used for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Generally, in embroidery, a single-layer fabric is woven by warps and wefts, and a needle thread penetrates from one side to the other side and then penetrates from the other side, and the operations are repeated, so that the required embroidery pattern is formed by covering the single-layer fabric (backing material) with the thread.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the characteristics that the brocade fabric is multi-layer are utilized, the needle threading is only threaded on the bottom layer of the back surface of the brocade fabric, the front surface layer of the brocade fabric is not penetrated, and the embroidery pattern is only formed on the back surface of the brocade fabric, so that the purposes that the pattern on the front surface of the brocade fabric is not influenced and the embroidery pattern is formed on the back surface are achieved.
The method for manufacturing the brocade and embroidery double-sided picture provided by the embodiment comprises the following steps:
step 1: and flatly unfolding the brocade fabric, wherein the front side of the brocade fabric is provided with brocade patterns. Referring to fig. 1, the brocade fabric includes warp threads and weft threads perpendicular to each other. The warp threads comprise ground warp threads 1 and binding warp threads 2 which are parallel to each other. The weft comprises a figured weft 3 and a ground weft 4, and the figured weft 3 comprises a figured part 31 and a non-figured part 32.
The ground warp 1 participates in the interlacing of the weave. The ground weft 4 and the warp are interwoven into a plain weave. The binding warp 2 does not participate in the interweaving of the fabric tissue, and when the raised part 31 of the weft 3 floats outside the fabric tissue, the floating weft 3 is pressed firmly to be firmly bound with the fabric tissue. The figured weft 3 is provided with a multi-weft weave structure with 2 warps and 3 wefts, 2 warps and 5 wefts, 2 warps and 7 wefts and the like. The number arrangement ratio of the two groups of warp yarns 1 and the binding warp yarns 2 is determined according to the density of the warp yarns, optionally, the ratio of the number of the warp yarns 1 to the number of the binding warp yarns 2 is N, N is greater than or equal to 3, for example, N is equal to 3, 4, 6, 8 or 12, and N warp yarns 1 are arranged between every two adjacent binding warp yarns 2. In this embodiment, N is equal to 4, and 4 warp ground warps 1 are disposed between every two adjacent binding warps 2.
According to the characteristic that the brocade fabric has a multilayer structure, the back of the brocade fabric is provided with warp and weft tissues which do not participate in the pattern raising, and embroidery threads are punctured and attached to the back of the brocade fabric to form an embroidery pattern.
Step 2: drawing or transferring embroidery patterns on the back of the brocade fabric; the embroidery pattern is an embroidery pattern to be formed on the back surface of the brocade fabric.
And step 3: and arranging the brocade fabric on the stretching frame, wherein the back of the brocade fabric faces upwards.
And 4, step 4: referring to fig. 2, embroidering on the back of the brocade fabric according to the embroidery pattern, the embroidery needle 5 drives the embroidery thread 6 to pass through the ground weft thread 4 and the ground warp thread 1 together, and the embroidery thread 6 is left to be attached to the ground weft thread 4 and the ground warp thread 1,
or the embroidery needle 5 drives the embroidery thread 6 to pass through the binding warp threads 2 and the ground warp threads 1 together, and leaves the embroidery thread 6 attached on the binding warp threads 2 and the ground warp threads 1,
or the embroidery needle 5 drives the embroidery thread 6 to pass through the non-raised part 32 of the flower weft thread 3 and the ground warp thread 1 together, and leaves the embroidery thread 6 attached on the non-raised part 32 of the flower weft thread 3 and the ground warp thread 1,
all the above operations do not make the embroidery thread 6 penetrate the surface layer of the front surface of the brocade fabric, and the embroidery thread 6 is attached to the back surface of the brocade fabric to form an embroidery pattern.
And after the embroidery pattern is finished, the brocade fabric becomes the embroidery fabric, and the embroidery fabric is taken down from the stretching frame. The embroidered fabric is properly stretched and mounted, and the embroidered fabric can be mounted in two pieces of screen glass to form a double-sided screen, and mounted on a hanging shaft to form a double-sided hanging shaft.
The method for manufacturing the tapestry and embroidery double-sided picture provided by the embodiment embroiders the embroidery pattern on the back surface of the woven tapestry fabric to form the tapestry fabric with the tapestry pattern on one surface and the embroidery pattern on the other surface, integrates the tapestry and the embroidery which have long history and are popular with people, achieves the effect of 'tapestry' and 'embroidery' combination, provides the tapestry fabric with the tradition, innovation, high appreciation property and high collection value, enables people to appreciate the tapestry pattern which is beautiful and the delicate embroidery pattern on the same tapestry, and has good market prospect and commercial value.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A method for manufacturing a brocade and embroidery double-sided picture is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1: flatly unfolding a brocade fabric, wherein the front side of the brocade fabric is provided with brocade patterns, the brocade fabric comprises warps and wefts, the warps comprise ground warps (1) and binding warps (2) which are mutually parallel, the wefts comprise figured wefts (3) and ground wefts (4), and the figured wefts (3) comprise figured parts (31) and non-figured parts (32);
step 2: drawing or transferring embroidery patterns on the back of the brocade fabric;
and step 3: arranging the brocade fabric on the stretching frame, and enabling the back of the brocade fabric to face upwards;
and 4, step 4: embroidering on the back of the brocade fabric according to an embroidery pattern, driving the embroidery thread (6) to pass through the ground weft (4) and the ground warp (1) by the embroidery needle (5), and leaving the embroidery thread (6) to be attached to the ground weft (4) and the ground warp (1),
or the embroidery needle (5) drives the embroidery thread (6) to pass through the binding warp threads (2) and the ground warp threads (1) together, and leaves the embroidery thread (6) attached to the binding warp threads (2) and the ground warp threads (1),
or the embroidery needle (5) drives the embroidery thread (6) to pass through the non-raised part (32) of the figured weft thread (3) and the ground warp thread (1) at the same time, and leaves the embroidery thread (6) attached on the non-raised part (32) of the figured weft thread (3) and the ground warp thread (1),
all the operations do not enable the embroidery threads (6) to penetrate through the surface layer of the front side of the brocade fabric, and the embroidery threads (6) are attached to the back side of the brocade fabric to form embroidery patterns.
2. A brocade and embroidery double-sided picture making method according to claim 1, wherein in the step 1, the ratio of the number of the ground warp threads (1) to the number of the binding warp threads (2) is N, N is greater than or equal to 3, and N ground warp threads (1) are arranged between every two adjacent binding warp threads (2).
3. A brocade and embroidery double-sided picture making method according to claim 2, wherein in the step 1, N is equal to 4, and 4 ground warps (1) are arranged between every two adjacent binding warps (2).
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CN201810272447.2A CN108468162B (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | Method for making brocade and embroidery double-sided picture |
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CN201810272447.2A CN108468162B (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2018-03-29 | Method for making brocade and embroidery double-sided picture |
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CN108468162B true CN108468162B (en) | 2020-08-18 |
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CN109868591A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-06-11 | 杭州丝绸之路文化艺术有限公司 | Picture-weaving in silk and two-sided method for making picture of embroidering |
CN112878072A (en) * | 2021-01-13 | 2021-06-01 | 杭州飓发信息科技有限公司 | Hair embroidery product and manufacturing method thereof |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5609119A (en) * | 1996-01-19 | 1997-03-11 | Yeh; Ching-Lin | Method of making embroidery |
CN101122076A (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2008-02-13 | 顾志鹏 | Method for embroidering one natural silk brocade |
CN202898685U (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-04-24 | 四川蜀菁文化传播有限公司 | Brocade and embroidery combined silk fabric |
CN105696220A (en) * | 2016-02-14 | 2016-06-22 | 威海市芸祥绣品有限公司 | Embroidery manufacturing process |
CN105774376A (en) * | 2016-05-15 | 2016-07-20 | 杨洪 | Manufacturing method of grass cloth embroidery |
CN106757888A (en) * | 2017-02-04 | 2017-05-31 | 卢福英 | A kind of embroidering method of double-faced embroidery |
-
2018
- 2018-03-29 CN CN201810272447.2A patent/CN108468162B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5609119A (en) * | 1996-01-19 | 1997-03-11 | Yeh; Ching-Lin | Method of making embroidery |
CN101122076A (en) * | 2007-09-19 | 2008-02-13 | 顾志鹏 | Method for embroidering one natural silk brocade |
CN202898685U (en) * | 2012-09-05 | 2013-04-24 | 四川蜀菁文化传播有限公司 | Brocade and embroidery combined silk fabric |
CN105696220A (en) * | 2016-02-14 | 2016-06-22 | 威海市芸祥绣品有限公司 | Embroidery manufacturing process |
CN105774376A (en) * | 2016-05-15 | 2016-07-20 | 杨洪 | Manufacturing method of grass cloth embroidery |
CN106757888A (en) * | 2017-02-04 | 2017-05-31 | 卢福英 | A kind of embroidering method of double-faced embroidery |
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