CN108468068A - A kind of conveying of electrolyte mixing mulch, feed, charging system and its operating method - Google Patents
A kind of conveying of electrolyte mixing mulch, feed, charging system and its operating method Download PDFInfo
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- CN108468068A CN108468068A CN201810710700.8A CN201810710700A CN108468068A CN 108468068 A CN108468068 A CN 108468068A CN 201810710700 A CN201810710700 A CN 201810710700A CN 108468068 A CN108468068 A CN 108468068A
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- discharger
- charging
- belt conveyor
- feed
- conveying
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/14—Devices for feeding or crust breaking
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of electrolyte mixing mulch of present invention offer conveys, feed, charging system and its operating method, the system include discharging automobile, splicing storehouse successively, block up discharger two, belt conveyor, overhead traveling crane, multi-functional charging trolley, telescopic oscillating charging mechanism without stifled discharger one, bucket elevator, high building portion feed bin, nothing；Above-mentioned electrolyte mixing mulch conveying is fed, the operating method of charging system, is included the following steps：A. discharging；B. material stock；C. it is fed；D. feeding；E. it feeds.The present invention is directly covered using 0 150mm electrolyte mixture material and heat insulation work, mulch raw material is powder and screening without crushing repeatedly, mixed electrolyte material is whole in the production processes such as conveying, feed, charging not to have to traditional various valves, the unobstructed no card resistance of material flow, it is cost-effective, hand labor intensity is reduced, and can realize production automation, simplify the technological process of production, improves production efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of conveying, feed, charging system and its behaviour being adapted to 0-150mm electrolyte mixing mulches
Make method, it is cost-saved, hand labor intensity is reduced, realizes automated production, improves production efficiency.
Background technology
Aluminium electroloysis, because electrolytic cell thermal energy consumption is big, is needed in production process to the anode in electrolytic cell during electrolysis production
Power-up solution vacuum mulch in group upper surface is kept the temperature.Because covering material storage yard apart from electrolytic cell farther out, aluminium electroloysis industry is first
Covering raw material is repeatedly crushed and is screened as powdery（Granularity is usually 3mm with thin）, using wind-force concentrated phase conveying system into
Row conveying keeps the temperature the anode upper surface addition powdery mulch in electrolytic cell using overhead traveling crane feed way, realizes automatic
Metaplasia is produced.Poor air permeability in electrolytic cell is caused due to carrying out heat preservation using powder mulch, is crusted in production process bracket groove serious,
Mulch must be that can carry out wind model within 3mm through repeatedly crushing, screening before simultaneously.And use block material
(0-150mm) has good permeability with the mulch that powder is combined, and is not easy to crust, and heat preservation is good, alumina eltrolysis production efficiency
Higher, because the original electrolysis vacuum mulch mode of movement of aluminum current electrolysis industry uses wind-force Condensed transportation mode substantially, respectively
The tight valve of various sealings used by the grade material transmission of equipment room, feed, charging, cut-out material switches over, and such as exists
Mixing block mulch of the addition more than 3mm, then easily cause original production system wind conducting pipe, chute, valve in the system
The equipment such as door block, difficulty of transportation, valve opening and closing card resistance, and material transmission is unsmooth, cannot normally produce.Current electrolysis aluminium industry pair
Original mulch transport system and relevant device system deactivate substantially, then are produced using the mode of hand stock, labour
Intensity is big, low production efficiency, and production cost is high.
Invention content
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides, one kind is cost-saved, and reduction hand labor intensity realizes automatic metaplasia
Production improves production efficiency, is adapted to conveying, feed, charging system and its operation side of 0-150mm electrolyte mixing mulches
Method.Concrete scheme is as follows：
A kind of conveying of electrolyte mixing mulch, feed, charging system include discharging automobile, splicing storehouse successively, without blocking up discharger
One, bucket elevator, high building portion feed bin, nothing block up discharger two, belt conveyor, overhead traveling crane, multi-functional charging trolley, telescopic oscillating
Charging mechanism；The splicing storehouse is arranged in discharging automobile discharge pit；The nothing blocks up the setting of discharger one and is connecing bin bottom；It is described
The feed inlet of bucket lifting motor spindle is connected to nothing and blocks up one discharge outlet of discharger, discharge port and high building at the top of bucket elevator
The feed inlet of portion's feed bin connects；The nothing is blocked up discharger two and is connect with high building portion bin bottom discharge port；The belt conveyor
It is located at without immediately below stifled discharger two；The overhead traveling crane is arranged workshop top and immediately below belt conveyor discharge end；It is described
Multi-functional charging trolley pendant is in can move on overhead traveling crane and on overhead traveling crane；The telescopic oscillating charging mechanism setting adds multi-functional
Trolley bottom.
A kind of conveying of electrolyte mixing mulch, feed, charging system operating method, include the following steps：
A. discharging：Discharging automobile pours into mixed electrolyte material in splicing storehouse；
B. material stock：Into mixed electrolyte material in splicing storehouse through connect the nothing of bin bottom block up discharger one drain into it is hermetically sealed
In formula bucket elevator, and high building portion feed bin is entered by bucket elevator top discharge and is cached；
C. it is fed：Multi-functional charging trolley is moved to immediately below belt conveyor discharge port and is docked with belt conveyor discharge port
And seal, while starting belt conveyor；The nothing for starting high building portion bin bottom blocks up two blowing of discharger, mixed electrolyte material
It is transported in multi-functional charging trolley by belt conveyor；The nothing for closing high building portion bin bottom successively blocks up discharger two, belt
Conveyer；
D. feeding：Multi-functional charging trolley is moved to the anode of electrolytic cell by shots along overhead traveling crane；
E. it feeds：Finally quantitatively it is discharged into electrolytic cell by the subsidiary telescopic oscillating charging mechanism of the multi-functional small car bottom of charging
Anode upper surface is realized and directly carries out covering and heat insulation work using 0-150mm electrolyte mixtures material.
The present invention is directly covered using 0-150mm electrolyte mixture material and heat insulation work, mulch raw material are not necessarily to
It is powder and screening to crush repeatedly, and mixed electrolyte material is whole without traditional in the production processes such as conveying, feed, charging
Various valves, the unobstructed no card resistance of material flow is cost-effective, reduces hand labor intensity, and can realize production automation, letter
Change the technological process of production, improves production efficiency.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of electrolyte mixing mulch conveying of the present invention, is fed, the technique stream of charging system and its operating method
Cheng Tu；
Fig. 2 is a kind of electrolyte mixing mulch conveying of the present invention, is fed, each equipment in charging system and its operating method
Connection diagram；
As shown in the figure：1- dischargings automobile, 2- splicings storehouse, 3- are without stifled discharger one, 4- bucket elevators, 5- high buildings portion feed bin, 6-
It is electrolysed without discharger two, 7- belt conveyors, the multi-functional charging trolleies of 8-, 9- telescopic oscillatings charging mechanism, 10- overhead traveling cranes, 11- is blocked up
Slot, 12- anodes.
Specific implementation mode
Principles and features of the present invention are described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, example is served only for explaining hair
It is bright, it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
A kind of electrolyte mixing mulch conveying of the present invention, feed, charging system as shown in Figure 2, include discharging vapour successively
Vehicle 1, splicing storehouse 2, without block up discharger 1, bucket elevator 4, high building portion feed bin 5, without block up discharger 26, belt conveyor 7,
Overhead traveling crane 10, multi-functional charging trolley 8, telescopic oscillating charging mechanism 9；The splicing storehouse 2 is arranged in 1 discharge pit of discharging automobile；Institute
It states and is arranged in 2 bottom of splicing storehouse without stifled discharger 1；The feed inlet of 4 bottom of the bucket elevator is connected to without stifled discharger
The discharge port of one 3 discharge outlets, 4 top of bucket elevator is connect with the feed inlet of high building portion feed bin 5；The nothing blocks up discharger two
6 connect with 5 bottom discharge openings of high building portion feed bin；The belt conveyor 7 is located at without immediately below stifled discharger 26；The overhead traveling crane
10 setting workshop tops are simultaneously located at immediately below 7 discharge end of belt conveyor；Multi-functional 8 pendant of charging trolley is on overhead traveling crane 10
And it can be moved on overhead traveling crane；The telescopic oscillating charging mechanism 9 is arranged in multi-functional 8 bottom of charging trolley.
A kind of electrolyte mixing mulch conveying of the present invention shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2 is fed, the operating method of charging system, packet
Include following steps：
A. discharging：Discharging automobile 1 pours into mixed electrolyte material in splicing storehouse 2；
B. material stock：Into nothing of the mixed electrolyte material in splicing storehouse 2 through 2 bottom of splicing storehouse block up discharger 1 drain into it is complete close
In envelope formula bucket elevator, and high building portion feed bin 5 is entered by 4 top discharge of bucket elevator and is cached；
C. it is fed：Multi-functional charging trolley 8 is moved to immediately below 7 discharge port of belt conveyor and 7 discharge port of belt conveyor
It docks and seals, while starting belt conveyor 7；The nothing for starting 5 bottom of high building portion feed bin blocks up 26 blowing of discharger, mixing electricity
Solution matter material is transported to by belt conveyor 7 in multi-functional charging trolley 8；The nothing of 5 bottom of closing high building portion feed bin is stifled successively unloads
Glassware 26, belt conveyor 7；
E. feeding：Multi-functional charging trolley 8 is moved to the anode 12 of electrolytic cell 11 by shots along overhead traveling crane 10；
E. it feeds：Electrolytic cell 11 is quantitatively finally discharged by the subsidiary telescopic oscillating charging mechanism 9 in 8 bottom of multi-functional charging trolley
Interior 12 upper surface of anode is realized and directly carries out covering and heat insulation work using 0-150mm electrolyte mixtures material.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all the present invention spirit and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of electrolyte mixing mulch conveying, feed, charging system, it is characterised in that：Include discharging automobile successively（1）、
Splicing storehouse（2）, without blocking up discharger one（3）, bucket elevator（4）, high building portion feed bin（5）, without blocking up discharger two（6）, belt it is defeated
Send machine（7）, overhead traveling crane（10）, multi-functional charging trolley（8）, telescopic oscillating charging mechanism（9）；The splicing storehouse（2）Setting is being unloaded
Expect automobile（1）Discharge pit；The nothing blocks up discharger one（3）It is arranged in splicing storehouse（2）Bottom；The bucket elevator（4）Bottom
Feed inlet be connected to without blocking up discharger one（3）Discharge outlet, bucket elevator（4）The discharge port at top and high building portion feed bin
（5）Feed inlet connection；The nothing blocks up discharger two（6）With high building portion feed bin（5）Bottom discharge openings connect；The Belt Conveying
Machine（7）It is located at without stifled discharger two（6）Underface；The overhead traveling crane（10）Workshop top is set and is located at belt conveyor（7）Go out
Material rectifies lower section；The multi-functional charging trolley（8）Pendant is in overhead traveling crane（10）It can move above and on overhead traveling crane；The telescopic oscillating
Charging mechanism（9）It is arranged in multi-functional charging trolley（8）Bottom.
2. the operating method of a kind of electrolyte mixing mulch conveying as described in claim 1, feed, charging system, feature
It is, includes the following steps：
A. discharging：Discharging automobile（1）Mixed electrolyte material is poured into splicing storehouse（2）In；
B. material stock：Into splicing storehouse（2）Middle mixed electrolyte material is through splicing storehouse（2）The nothing of bottom blocks up discharger one（3）Discharge
Enter in all-sealed bucket elevator, and by bucket elevator（4）Top discharge enters high building portion feed bin（5）It is cached；
C. it is fed：By multi-functional charging trolley（8）It is moved to belt conveyor（7）Discharge port underface and belt conveyor（7）
Discharge port is docked and is sealed, while starting belt conveyor（7）；Start high building portion feed bin（5）The nothing of bottom blocks up discharger two（6）
Blowing, mixed electrolyte material is by belt conveyor（7）It is transported to multi-functional charging trolley（8）In；Then high building is closed successively
Portion's feed bin（5）The nothing of bottom blocks up discharger two（6）, belt conveyor（7）；
D. feeding：By multi-functional charging trolley（8）Along overhead traveling crane（10）It is moved to electrolytic cell（11）Anode（12）At shots；
E. it feeds：Finally by multi-functional charging trolley（8）The subsidiary telescopic oscillating charging mechanism in bottom（9）Quantitatively it is discharged into electrolysis
Slot（11）Interior anode（12）Upper surface is realized and directly carries out covering and heat insulation work using 0-150mm electrolyte mixtures material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810710700.8A CN108468068A (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | A kind of conveying of electrolyte mixing mulch, feed, charging system and its operating method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810710700.8A CN108468068A (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | A kind of conveying of electrolyte mixing mulch, feed, charging system and its operating method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108468068A true CN108468068A (en) | 2018-08-31 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810710700.8A Pending CN108468068A (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2018-07-03 | A kind of conveying of electrolyte mixing mulch, feed, charging system and its operating method |
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU817096A1 (en) * | 1979-03-26 | 1981-03-30 | Государственный Днепропетровскийзавод Металлургического Оборудования | Machine for servicing aluminium electrolyzers |
| CN105256336A (en) * | 2015-11-07 | 2016-01-20 | 湖南创元铝业有限公司 | Adding system for anode heat preservation material of aluminum electrolytic cell |
| CN106555210A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2017-04-05 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of electrolytic aluminium factory alumina transferring method |
| CN206701449U (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-12-05 | 沈阳银海机械设备制造有限公司 | A kind of efficient grinding system of aluminum cell electrolyte crust block |
| CN108179443A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-19 | 云南云铝润鑫铝业有限公司 | Aluminium electroloysis extremely goes up insulation material multiple stage crushing, except iron and charging process |
-
2018
- 2018-07-03 CN CN201810710700.8A patent/CN108468068A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU817096A1 (en) * | 1979-03-26 | 1981-03-30 | Государственный Днепропетровскийзавод Металлургического Оборудования | Machine for servicing aluminium electrolyzers |
| CN106555210A (en) * | 2015-09-28 | 2017-04-05 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of electrolytic aluminium factory alumina transferring method |
| CN105256336A (en) * | 2015-11-07 | 2016-01-20 | 湖南创元铝业有限公司 | Adding system for anode heat preservation material of aluminum electrolytic cell |
| CN206701449U (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-12-05 | 沈阳银海机械设备制造有限公司 | A kind of efficient grinding system of aluminum cell electrolyte crust block |
| CN108179443A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-19 | 云南云铝润鑫铝业有限公司 | Aluminium electroloysis extremely goes up insulation material multiple stage crushing, except iron and charging process |
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Application publication date: 20180831 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |