CN108467767A - A kind of bombax cotton base oil-containing fiber lubricant and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of bombax cotton base oil-containing fiber lubricant and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108467767A
CN108467767A CN201810147712.4A CN201810147712A CN108467767A CN 108467767 A CN108467767 A CN 108467767A CN 201810147712 A CN201810147712 A CN 201810147712A CN 108467767 A CN108467767 A CN 108467767A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bombax cotton
oil
fiber
base oil
powder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810147712.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐广标
徐艳芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Donghua University
National Dong Hwa University
Original Assignee
Donghua University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Donghua University filed Critical Donghua University
Priority to CN201810147712.4A priority Critical patent/CN108467767A/en
Publication of CN108467767A publication Critical patent/CN108467767A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M169/00Lubricating compositions characterised by containing as components a mixture of at least two types of ingredient selected from base-materials, thickeners or additives, covered by the preceding groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M169/04Mixtures of base-materials and additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/40Polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/02Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/0206Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers used as base material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/12Polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, biopolymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2020/00Specified physical or chemical properties or characteristics, i.e. function, of component of lubricating compositions
    • C10N2020/01Physico-chemical properties
    • C10N2020/02Viscosity; Viscosity index
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/06Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/02Bearings

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of bombax cotton base oil-containing fiber lubricants, which is characterized in that raw material includes bombax cotton powder and lubricating oil.Preparation method is:Bombax cotton powder and lubricating oil are mixed in proportion.The present invention uses compared with common cotton fiber, wood pulp cellulose, oil suction and the excellent kapok base natural fiber of protect oil performance, to solve the lower defect of fiber oil absorption in the prior art, the requirement released oiliness can be good during fibrous powder oil content is high, Oil keeping is good and bearing working can be met.The acquisition of fiber dust is using the method for mechanical crushing, and processing method is simple, and technological process is short, and production efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of bombax cotton base oil-containing fiber lubricant and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bombax cotton base oil-containing fiber lubricants and preparation method thereof, belong to fibre lubrication oil tech Field.
Background technology
When bearing working, in order to ensure that bearing effectively and reliably operates, it is necessary to there is sufficient lubrication.Good lubrication can To prevent or reduce being in direct contact for metal between the rolling element in bearing, raceway and retainer, fretting wear is reduced, it can be with Heat dissipation is played, reduces contact stress, absorbs vibration, prevents the effects that corrosion, even more the necessary requirement of rolling bearing steady operation.
Oil-containing fiber lubricant does oil storage and oil supply system that can be as bearing in motor, and is entirely using process In no longer need to addition lubricating oil.Oil-containing fiber lubricant just as being poured into bearing oil storage pool lubricating oil, its advantage is that:Contain Oil cut rate is high, Oil keeping is good, the oiliness of releasing in the motor bearings course of work can be good, to extend the service life of motor.It is good Lubricity ensure motor operating when it is silent, the noise and Wen Sheng of motor can be substantially reduced.Oil-containing fiber lubricant Usually manually or oiling machine equipment is injected into oiliness bearing peripheral space, therefore the form of fibrous powder, length are used It is usually no more than 3 millimeters.It is empty that the fibre lubrication oil of such form mainly applies to fan, air-conditioning, kitchen ventilator, washing machine, automobile The electromechanics trade for adjusting motor constant power smaller.
Due to kapok base fibrous material with excellent oil suction and protect oil performance and with easily locating after cheap and easy to get and use The many advantages such as reason.The bombax cotton based powders for adsorbing a certain proportion of lubricating oil may be used in motor bearings equipment, set The leakage that can prevent lubricating oil while enough lubricating oil is provided during received shipment row again, to extend the use longevity of motor Life.
Invention content
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of bombax cotton base oil-containing fiber lubricant, It can be used for motor bearing lubrication.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of bombax cotton base oil-containing fibre lubrication is provided Agent, which is characterized in that raw material includes bombax cotton powder and lubricating oil.
Preferably, the processing method of the bombax cotton powder is mechanical crushing.
Preferably, the bombax cotton powder is pure bombax cotton powder or its mixing formed with other fiber dusts fibre Dimension, mixed weight percent are 0~100%.
Preferably, the length of the bombax cotton powder is not more than 3 millimeters.
It is highly preferred that other fiber dusts include cattail Down Fiber, akund, willow seed fiber, bamboo pulp Any one or a few in fiber and wood pulp cellulose.
Preferably, the lubricating oil is bearing multiservice oil, at 20 DEG C the dynamic viscosity of fluid be 60~ 120MPa·s。
Preferably, the mass ratio of the bombax cotton powder and lubricating oil is not more than 1:14.
The present invention also provides the preparation methods of above-mentioned bombax cotton base oil-containing fiber lubricant, which is characterized in that will be wooden Cotton fiber powder is mixed in proportion with lubricating oil.
The present invention use compared with common cotton fiber, wood pulp cellulose, oil suction and protect oil performance it is excellent kapok base it is naturally fine Dimension can meet fibrous powder oil content height, Oil keeping to solve the lower defect of fiber oil absorption in the prior art The requirement released oiliness can be good during good and bearing working.
The carrier fibre for the lubricating oil that the present invention selects has excellent oil suction and oil-retaining, in bearing operational process Excellent fluid release performance is shown, selects the fibre lubrication oil for low-power machine bearing lubrication, it, which can be improved, makes Use the service life.The acquisition of fiber dust is using the method for mechanical crushing, and processing method is simple, and technological process is short, and production efficiency is high.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the present invention more obvious and understandable, it is hereby described in detail below with preferred embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Bombax cotton obtained to bombax cotton sprills by the way of mechanical crushing, fibrous powder it is of length no more than 3 millimeters, the ratio for being 10: 1 according to fibrous powder and oil quality ratio is uniformly mixed.Selected fluid be PAO synthetic oils, 20 DEG C when fluid dynamic viscosity be 72.63mPas.Oil-containing fiber is positioned over temperature to be set as in 130 DEG C of baking oven, respectively The quality of oil-containing fiber, finally obtains 130 DEG C of temperature conditions after test is placed 1 hour, 3 hours, 5 hours, 7 hours and 9 hours The release conditions of lower fluid.As a result it is released respectively after being shown in placement 1 hour, 3 hours, 5 hours, 7 hours and 9 hours 1.75%, 2.62%, 3.99%, 5.31% and 6.68% fluid.
Embodiment 2
Bombax cotton obtained to bombax cotton sprills by the way of mechanical crushing, fibrous powder it is of length no more than 3 millimeters, the ratio for being 12: 1 according to fibrous powder and oil quality ratio is uniformly mixed.Selected fluid be PAO synthetic oils, 20 DEG C when fluid dynamic viscosity be 72.63mPas.Oil-containing fiber is positioned over temperature to be set as in 130 DEG C of baking oven, respectively The quality of oil-containing fiber, finally obtains 130 DEG C of temperature conditions after test is placed 1 hour, 3 hours, 5 hours, 7 hours and 9 hours The release conditions of lower fluid.As a result it is released respectively after being shown in placement 1 hour, 3 hours, 5 hours, 7 hours and 9 hours 5.30%, 5.85%, 6.76%, 7.70% and 8.69% fluid.
Embodiment 3
Bamboo pulp plate is obtained into bamboo pulp fiber powder, of length no more than 3 milli of fibrous powder by the way of mechanical crushing Rice, the ratio for being 4: 1 according to fibrous powder and oil quality ratio, is uniformly mixed.Selected fluid is PAO synthetic oils, at 20 DEG C The dynamic viscosity of fluid is 72.63mPas.Oil-containing fiber is positioned over temperature to be set as in 130 DEG C of baking oven, is tested respectively The quality of oil-containing fiber after placing 1 hour, 3 hours, 5 hours, 7 hours and 9 hours finally obtains oily under 130 DEG C of temperature conditions The release conditions of liquid.As a result it is released respectively after being shown in placement 1 hour, 3 hours, 5 hours, 7 hours and 9 hours 1.74%, 2.92%, 3.39%, 3.83% and 4.3% fluid.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of bombax cotton base oil-containing fiber lubricant, which is characterized in that raw material includes bombax cotton powder and lubricating oil.
2. bombax cotton base oil-containing fiber lubricant as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bombax cotton powder Processing method is mechanical crushing.
3. bombax cotton base oil-containing fiber lubricant as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bombax cotton powder is Pure bombax cotton powder or its composite fibre formed with other fiber dusts, mixed weight percent are 0~100%.
4. the bombax cotton base oil-containing fiber lubricant as described in claim 1 or 3, which is characterized in that the bombax cotton powder The length at end is not more than 3 millimeters.
5. bombax cotton base oil-containing fiber lubricant as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that other fiber dust packets Include any one or a few in cattail Down Fiber, akund, willow seed fiber, bamboo pulp fiber and wood pulp cellulose.
6. bombax cotton base oil-containing fiber lubricant as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lubricating oil is logical for bearing With lubricating oil, the dynamic viscosity of fluid is 60~120MPas at 20 DEG C.
7. bombax cotton base oil-containing fiber lubricant as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bombax cotton powder with The mass ratio of lubricating oil is not more than 1: 14.
8. a kind of preparation method of the bombax cotton base oil-containing fiber lubricant described in claim 1-7 any one, feature It is, bombax cotton powder and lubricating oil is mixed in proportion.
CN201810147712.4A 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 A kind of bombax cotton base oil-containing fiber lubricant and preparation method thereof Pending CN108467767A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810147712.4A CN108467767A (en) 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 A kind of bombax cotton base oil-containing fiber lubricant and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810147712.4A CN108467767A (en) 2018-02-12 2018-02-12 A kind of bombax cotton base oil-containing fiber lubricant and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108467767A true CN108467767A (en) 2018-08-31

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112522004A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-19 中铁建华南建设(广州)高科技产业有限公司 High-temperature-resistant shield tail sealing grease and preparation method thereof
CN113372981A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-09-10 安美科技股份有限公司 Fiber lubricant and preparation method thereof

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106800966A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-06-06 厦门诺恩斯科技有限公司 A kind of main shaft seals of shield machine grease and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106800966A (en) * 2017-01-19 2017-06-06 厦门诺恩斯科技有限公司 A kind of main shaft seals of shield machine grease and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
程莹: "纤维素粉末对油液介质吸附性能研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库工程科技Ⅰ辑》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112522004A (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-03-19 中铁建华南建设(广州)高科技产业有限公司 High-temperature-resistant shield tail sealing grease and preparation method thereof
CN112522004B (en) * 2020-12-02 2021-08-31 中铁建华南建设(广州)高科技产业有限公司 High-temperature-resistant shield tail sealing grease and preparation method thereof
CN113372981A (en) * 2021-05-19 2021-09-10 安美科技股份有限公司 Fiber lubricant and preparation method thereof
WO2022241683A1 (en) * 2021-05-19 2022-11-24 安美科技股份有限公司 Fiber lubricant and preparation method therefor

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Application publication date: 20180831

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