CN108466873A - A kind of winder braking mechanism and the fixed cable winder of aero-ground power short distance - Google Patents

A kind of winder braking mechanism and the fixed cable winder of aero-ground power short distance Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108466873A
CN108466873A CN201810275818.2A CN201810275818A CN108466873A CN 108466873 A CN108466873 A CN 108466873A CN 201810275818 A CN201810275818 A CN 201810275818A CN 108466873 A CN108466873 A CN 108466873A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
winder
winding roll
brake
braking mechanism
braking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810275818.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑尧
胡柳
杨西全
刘尚勇
王征
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Hangdian Micro-Energy Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Hangdian Micro-Energy Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Hangdian Micro-Energy Co Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Hangdian Micro-Energy Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810275818.2A priority Critical patent/CN108466873A/en
Publication of CN108466873A publication Critical patent/CN108466873A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/40Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material mobile or transportable
    • B65H75/403Carriage with wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H75/00Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
    • B65H75/02Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
    • B65H75/34Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
    • B65H75/38Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
    • B65H75/44Constructional details
    • B65H75/4436Arrangements for yieldably braking the reel or the material for moderating speed of winding or unwinding
    • B65H75/4442Arrangements for yieldably braking the reel or the material for moderating speed of winding or unwinding acting on the reel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/34Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables

Landscapes

  • Electric Cable Installation (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of winder braking mechanism and the fixed cable winder of aero-ground power short distance, the winder braking mechanism includes braking vane, brake mounting base and central shaft;The braking vane is arranged by central shaft in brake mounting base, and the two parts separated by central shaft can rotate around center axis;The braking vane is arranged close to the winding roll of winder, includes first brake portion and the second brake portion by two parts that central shaft separates;In the case that relaxation occurs in the spiral on winding roll, loose spiral squeezes the first brake portion, and by lever principle, the second brake portion squeezes and the winding roll of frictional rotation so that spiral disk rotating speed reduces and/or stops operating.When unwrapping wire relaxes to a certain extent, braking mechanism will brake to winding roll, line overrelaxation, braking mechanism is bigger to the braking strength of winding roll, the case where causing to preventing cable slack excessively take-up that may receive not back, when take-up, loose cable can be tightened, realize folding and unfolding effect.

Description

A kind of winder braking mechanism and the fixed coil of cable of aero-ground power short distance Line device
Technical field
The present invention relates to winder fields, more particularly to a kind of winder braking mechanism and aero-ground power short distance Fixed cable winder.
Background technology
Due to the propulsion of airport " oil changes electricity " project, the remote seat in the plane aero-ground powers of 400HZ have been thrown on some airports at home Enter to use, for security reasons, remote seat in the plane ground power supply has a certain distance with aircraft, needs through cable connection power supply To aviation power supply.The twisted and released of the cable mode of airport mainstream is artificial and fixing type electric winder at present, it is contemplated that distance is 18 Rice service condition below, both the above mode have deficiency.First, artificial folding and unfolding labor intensity is big, and normal adult can be suitable Profit pulls 15 meters or so of cable, needs the strength of bigger or repeatedly round-trip bracing wire, the line of withdrawal generally random more than 15 meters It puts, unwrapping wire can be influenced when serious;In addition, situations such as artificial folding and unfolding is susceptible to cable torsion, disturbs, easy damaged cable.Often The remote seat in the plane fixing type electric winder seen is generally used for 20 meters to 25 meters of occasion, electric wire winding, artificial unwrapping wire.It needs Motor controller, device is complex, of high cost, is used in 18 meters and occasion below, it is clear that uneconomical.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of efficient winder braking mechanism, and folding and unfolding can carried out to the spiral on winder by having When, prevent from being provided with the characteristic of the spiral overrelaxation on the winder of the braking mechanism.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is as follows:
According to winder braking mechanism provided by the invention, including braking vane, brake mounting base and central shaft;The braking vane is logical Central shaft setting is crossed in brake mounting base, and the two parts separated by central shaft can rotate around center axis;The braking vane Winding roll close to winder is arranged, and includes first brake portion and the second brake portion by two parts that central shaft separates;Work as spiral In the case that relaxation occurs in spiral on disk, loose spiral squeezes the first brake portion, passes through lever principle, the second brake Portion squeezes and the winding roll of frictional rotation so that spiral disk rotating speed reduces and/or stops operating.
Further, the first brake portion along winding roll direction compared with second brake minister.
Further, second brake portion is provided with gasket with winding roll contact portion.
Further, the gasket is elastic plastic gasket.
Further, further include balanced support portion, be used to support braking vane, make braking vane both ends stress balance.
Further, the balanced support portion is elastic component, is set on winder pedestal.
Further, the elastic component is spring.
Use the fixed cable winder of aero-ground power short distance of above-mentioned winder braking mechanism, including pedestal And winding roll;It is characterized in that:The winding roll is fixed by the bracket on pedestal.
Further, further include wheel, be arranged under pedestal, facilitate the movement of winder.When maintenance, maintenance It is also convenient for winder and is moved to suitable position.
Further, further include rising device, for rising winder front end, so that front end wheel is left ground, realize spiral The fixation of device.
Further, the device of rising rises device to be foot-operated.
Further, the winding roll includes spoke, can roll up single multi-layer cable.The winding roll is using larger outer Diameter manually can more easily rotate winding roll take-up.
Compared with prior art, when normal condition unwrapping wire does not relax, artificial bracing wire braking mechanism is to winding roll without brake Effect, unwrapping wire are light.When unwrapping wire relaxes to a certain extent, braking mechanism will brake to winding roll, line overrelaxation, braking mechanism It is bigger to the braking strength of winding roll, the case where causing to preventing cable slack excessively take-up that may receive not back, when take-up, Loose cable can be tightened, realize folding and unfolding effect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the winder braking mechanism principle schematic diagram of a wherein embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a wherein embodiment of the invention, uses the aero-ground power short distance of winder braking mechanism shown in Fig. 1 From fixed cable winder principle schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 to Fig. 4 is the principle schematic of winder braking mechanism brake shown in Fig. 1.
Specific implementation mode
In order to make the purpose , technical scheme and advantage of the present invention be clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
This specification(Including abstract and attached drawing)Disclosed in any feature unless specifically stated can be equivalent by other Or the alternative features with similar purpose are replaced.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is a series of equivalent or class Like an example in feature.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of winder braking mechanism, including braking vane 23, brake mounting base 20 and central shaft 21;It is described Braking vane is arranged by central shaft in brake mounting base, and the two parts separated by central shaft can rotate around center axis;Institute The winding roll that braking vane is stated close to winder is arranged, and includes first brake portion and the second brake by two parts that central shaft separates Portion.
When spiral cable does not relax, the second brake portion keeps certain spacing with winding roll, does not rub to winding roll Resistance.At this point, manually drawing spiral(Such as cable)Unwrapping wire can be relatively lighter.As shown in figure 4, the spiral 32 on winding roll is relaxed to When to a certain degree, loose spiral squeezes the first brake portion, and by lever principle, the second brake portion squeezes and frictional rotation Winding roll generate frictional resistance so that spiral disk rotating speed reduce and/or stop operating.
By taking spiral cable as an example, artificial unwrapping wire loose ends to a certain extent when, the cable to relax will push down the first brake Vehicle portion, by lever principle, pressure will be transmitted to the second brake portion so that and the second brake portion pushes down the outer ring of winding roll, to Realize braking effect.Loose cable is bigger to the pressure in first brake portion, and the braking effect of winding roll is got in the second brake portion Obviously.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the braking mechanism is arranged in the downside of winding roll, is separated by central shaft First brake portion and the second brake portion can be rotated around central shaft relative to winding roll direction.
The first brake portion, compared with the second brake minister, can be better protected from the pine of cable winding along winding roll direction It relaxes.
Second brake portion is provided with gasket 22 with winding roll contact portion.The gasket is elastic plastic gasket.One Aspect increases frictional resistance, on the other hand reduces the abrasion to cable winding and the second brake portion.
Further include balanced support portion, be used to support braking vane, makes braking vane both ends stress balance.
The balanced support portion is elastic component, is set on winder pedestal.As an embodiment of the present invention, as schemed Shown in 3, the elastic component is spring 31, is fixed on the base, and supports the first brake portion of braking mechanism, realize brake both ends by Dynamic balance.
As shown in Fig. 2, using the fixed cable winding of aero-ground power short distance of above-mentioned winder braking mechanism Device, including pedestal 1 and winding roll 4;The winding roll is fixed on the base by holder 3, and winding roll can realize the whole of cable Neat storage and orderly releasing.In the embodiment shown in Figure 2, braking mechanism 6 is mounted on pedestal 1, is arranged under winding roll 4 Side.
The case where without winder, the cable manually stored will appear situations such as disturbing, reversing;And when artificial bracing wire, disturb, The cable of torsion is less susceptible to be drawn out.Simultaneously as cable is irregular, when unwrapping wire, thinner control line is more easy to inside cable It is damaged.The present apparatus realizes the tidily and orderly of twisted and released of the cable by winding roll, and artificial bracing wire, take-up are more easily.Compared to solid Fixed pattern electric coil winder, the present apparatus is simple in structure, easy to operate, at low cost, is particularly suitable for short-range use occasion.
The artificial folding and unfolding winding roll of the present invention, when normal condition unwrapping wire does not relax to a certain extent, artificial bracing wire brake To winding roll without braking effect, unwrapping wire is light for mechanism.When unwrapping wire relaxes to a certain extent, braking mechanism will be to spiral disc brake Vehicle, line overrelaxation, braking mechanism are bigger to the braking strength of winding roll, to ensure that the unlikely relaxation of cable is excessive, when take-up, and energy Loose cable is tightened, realizes folding and unfolding effect.
As shown in figure 4, braking mechanism is fixed on by central shaft and brake mounting base in angle bar mounting base 33.Angle bar is installed Seat 33 is fixed on the base.
Further include wheel 2, is arranged under pedestal, facilitates the movement of winder.It is also convenient for rolling up when maintenance, maintenance Line device is moved to suitable position.
Further include rising device 5, for rising winder front end, so that front end wheel is left ground, realize the fixation of winder. As an embodiment of the present invention, the device of rising rises device to be foot-operated.
The winding roll includes spoke, can roll up single multi-layer cable.The winding roll uses larger outer diameter, manually can be with More easily rotate winding roll take-up.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of winder braking mechanism, it is characterised in that:Including braking vane, brake mounting base and central shaft;The braking vane By central shaft setting in brake mounting base, and the two parts separated by central shaft can rotate around center axis;The brake Plate is arranged close to the winding roll of winder, includes first brake portion and the second brake portion by two parts that central shaft separates;Work as volume In the case that relaxation occurs in spiral on drum, loose spiral squeezes the first brake portion, is stopped by lever principle, second Vehicle portion squeezes and the winding roll of frictional rotation so that spiral disk rotating speed reduces and/or stops operating.
2. winder braking mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The first brake portion is along winding roll direction Compared with the second brake minister.
3. winder braking mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Second brake portion is contacted with winding roll Part is provided with gasket.
4. winder braking mechanism according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The gasket is elastic plastic gasket.
5. winder braking mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Further include balanced support portion, is used to support Braking vane makes braking vane both ends stress balance.
6. winder braking mechanism according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The balanced support portion is elastic component, if It is placed on winder pedestal.
7. using the fixed cable of aero-ground power short distance of one of claim 1 to 6 winder braking mechanism Winder, including pedestal and winding roll;It is characterized in that:The winding roll is fixed by the bracket on pedestal.
8. the fixed cable winder of aero-ground power short distance according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Further include Wheel is arranged under pedestal, facilitates the movement of winder.
9. the fixed cable winder of aero-ground power short distance according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Further include Device is risen, for rising winder front end, so that front end wheel is left ground, realizes the fixation of winder.
10. the fixed cable winder of aero-ground power short distance according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:It is described It rises device and rises device to be foot-operated.
CN201810275818.2A 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of winder braking mechanism and the fixed cable winder of aero-ground power short distance Pending CN108466873A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810275818.2A CN108466873A (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of winder braking mechanism and the fixed cable winder of aero-ground power short distance

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810275818.2A CN108466873A (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of winder braking mechanism and the fixed cable winder of aero-ground power short distance

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108466873A true CN108466873A (en) 2018-08-31

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ID=63262139

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810275818.2A Pending CN108466873A (en) 2018-03-30 2018-03-30 A kind of winder braking mechanism and the fixed cable winder of aero-ground power short distance

Country Status (1)

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1452869A (en) * 1974-03-11 1976-10-20 Signode Corp Method and apparatus for dispensing continuous material
US4454999A (en) * 1981-04-20 1984-06-19 Woodruff Harold F Cable dispensing device and method
JPH0256377A (en) * 1988-04-25 1990-02-26 Aerospat Soc Natl Ind Cassette housing and discharging thread or ribbon
JPH03288773A (en) * 1990-03-31 1991-12-18 Hataya Seisakusho:Kk Taking-up device
CN2145171Y (en) * 1991-12-21 1993-11-03 天津市电力工业局路灯管理处 Wheeled cable drum carriage for overhead insulation lead
CN2855564Y (en) * 2006-04-22 2007-01-10 山东赛特电工材料有限公司 Wiredrawing paying out of wire tension control device
US7441986B2 (en) * 2006-01-30 2008-10-28 Vince Rottinghaus Ground heating device
CN202978127U (en) * 2012-12-08 2013-06-05 湖北省电力公司南漳县供电公司 Wire barrow with brake apparatus
JP2017218282A (en) * 2016-06-07 2017-12-14 株式会社やまびこ Hose feeding device
CN207166036U (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-03-30 中铁六局集团有限公司 A kind of track cable drum carriage
CN207390647U (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-05-22 浙江宏策电缆有限公司 Carry the pay off rack of brake function

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1452869A (en) * 1974-03-11 1976-10-20 Signode Corp Method and apparatus for dispensing continuous material
US4454999A (en) * 1981-04-20 1984-06-19 Woodruff Harold F Cable dispensing device and method
JPH0256377A (en) * 1988-04-25 1990-02-26 Aerospat Soc Natl Ind Cassette housing and discharging thread or ribbon
JPH03288773A (en) * 1990-03-31 1991-12-18 Hataya Seisakusho:Kk Taking-up device
CN2145171Y (en) * 1991-12-21 1993-11-03 天津市电力工业局路灯管理处 Wheeled cable drum carriage for overhead insulation lead
US7441986B2 (en) * 2006-01-30 2008-10-28 Vince Rottinghaus Ground heating device
CN2855564Y (en) * 2006-04-22 2007-01-10 山东赛特电工材料有限公司 Wiredrawing paying out of wire tension control device
CN202978127U (en) * 2012-12-08 2013-06-05 湖北省电力公司南漳县供电公司 Wire barrow with brake apparatus
JP2017218282A (en) * 2016-06-07 2017-12-14 株式会社やまびこ Hose feeding device
CN207390647U (en) * 2017-06-30 2018-05-22 浙江宏策电缆有限公司 Carry the pay off rack of brake function
CN207166036U (en) * 2017-08-08 2018-03-30 中铁六局集团有限公司 A kind of track cable drum carriage

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Application publication date: 20180831