CN108465378A - Tubular ceramic film device - Google Patents
Tubular ceramic film device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108465378A CN108465378A CN201810554695.6A CN201810554695A CN108465378A CN 108465378 A CN108465378 A CN 108465378A CN 201810554695 A CN201810554695 A CN 201810554695A CN 108465378 A CN108465378 A CN 108465378A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- putamina
- ceramic
- tubular
- perineurium
- tubular ceramic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/06—Tubular membrane modules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/06—Tubular membrane modules
- B01D63/061—Manufacturing thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D65/00—Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D65/003—Membrane bonding or sealing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/04—Tubular membranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
- B01D71/024—Oxides
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
- B01D71/024—Oxides
- B01D71/025—Aluminium oxide
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to ceramic membrane technology fields, specifically a kind of tubular ceramic film device, including putamina, putamina is hollow cylindrical structure, the side of putamina offers water inlet respectively, water outlet, produce the mouth of a river, water inlet, water outlet, produce the central axis of the center line and putamina at the mouth of a river, putamina is internally provided with tubular ceramic perineurium, tubular ceramic perineurium includes multiple ceramic membranes, ceramic membrane is arranged with putamina centerline parallel, multiple ceramic membranes are banded together by rope, the mutual filling with sealant of ceramic membrane, gap filling fluid sealant between tubular ceramic perineurium and putamina.The present invention uses the above ceramic membrane type of feed and sealing means, and the loading density of ceramic membrane in unit volume can be made to improve 40% or more, saves 50% or more material, and putamina cost saves 50% or more, and occupation area of equipment saves 50% or more.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ceramic membrane technology field, specifically a kind of tubular ceramic film device.
Background technology
Ceramic membrane is also known as inorganic ceramic membrane, is prepared and the anisotropic membrane of formation through special process with inorganic ceramic material.
Ceramic membrane is divided into two kinds of tubular ceramic membrane and ceramic membrane.Tubular ceramic membrane tube wall gathers micropore, under pressure, raw material
Liquid flows in membrane tube or on the outside of film, and small-molecule substance or penetration by liquid film, macromolecular substances or solid are rejected by, to reach
To the purpose of separation, concentration, purifying and environmental protection.
The current type of feed of tubular ceramic membrane is generally：Ceramic membrane is seated in stainless steel putamina or plastics putamina,
Two cards are placed at both ends, are sealed with sealing ring between card and ceramic membrane.To prevent ceramic membrane movement solid with two block pressur plates again
Determine ceramic membrane, the thickness of card is generally in 30 ㎜ or more, and the thickness of pressing plate is generally in 20 ㎜ or more, because card thickness is big, processing
Difficulty is big, of high cost, and the spacing between ceramic membrane is big, and ceramic membrane loading density is small, keeps whole equipment investment big, floor space
Greatly, the popularization and utilization of ceramic membrane equipment are affected.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art, provide a kind of tubular ceramic film device, section
Save floor space and the investment of ceramic membrane equipment.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：
A kind of tubular ceramic film device, including putamina, putamina are hollow cylindrical structure, and the side of putamina opens up respectively
Have water inlet, water outlet, a production mouth of a river, water inlet, water outlet, produce the mouth of a river center line and putamina central axis, in putamina
Portion is equipped with tubular ceramic perineurium, and tubular ceramic perineurium includes multiple ceramic membranes disposed in parallel, and ceramic membrane is flat with putamina center line
Row setting, multiple ceramic membranes are banded together by rope, two mutual filling with sealant in end of ceramic membrane, tubular type pottery
Gap filling fluid sealant of two of porcelain perineurium between end and putamina.
The tubular ceramic perineurium is arranged as regular hexagon.
The filling of tubular ceramic film device and encapsulating method are：
1) making of putamina：Make a circular glass steel cylinder, the putamina for acting as containing ceramic membrane of cylinder, putamina two
Respectively there are one inlet and outlet at end, and there are one produce the mouth of a river, water inlet, water outlet, production water between inlet and outlet
The center line of mouth is with Barrel alignment at an angle of 90 degrees；
2) making of tubular ceramic perineurium：Multiple ceramic membranes are banded together with rope, both ends fluid sealant will be ceramic
Solidification after perineurium perfusion is integral；
3) sealing of tubular ceramic perineurium:Tubular ceramic membrane is got one's things ready in putamina, tubular ceramic perineurium and glass steel membrane
Gap between shell cures after being filled with fluid sealant.
The fluid sealant is one or more in epoxy resin, polyurethane, silicon rubber, polysulfide rubber, neoprene
Combination.
The fluid sealant is one pack system or bi-component.
The ceramic membrane material is one kind in aluminium oxide, zirconium oxide, titanium oxide, silicon carbide, kaolin or cordierite.
The shape of the ceramic membrane is tubular type.
The advantageous effect that is reached of the present invention is：
1, the present invention is fixed and is sealed ceramic membrane using thermoplastic sealing rubber, is fixed instead of card and rubber seal, can
To save pressing plate and card, structure and the investment of ceramic membrane shell are simplified.
2, the present invention uses the above ceramic membrane type of feed and sealing means, can make the filling of ceramic membrane in unit volume
Density improve 40% or more, save 50% or more material, putamina cost save 50% or more, occupation area of equipment save 50% with
On.
Description of the drawings
Attached drawing is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and a part for constitution instruction, the reality with the present invention
It applies example to be used to explain the present invention together, not be construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional views of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the B-B sectional views of Fig. 1.
In figure：1, putamina；2, water inlet；3, the mouth of a river is produced；4, water outlet；5, ceramic membrane；6, fluid sealant；7, rope.
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that preferred reality described herein
Apply example only for the purpose of illustrating and explaining the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment：
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, a kind of tubular ceramic film device, including putamina 1, putamina 1 are hollow cylindrical structure,
The side of putamina 1 offers water inlet 2, water outlet 4, the production mouth of a river 3, water inlet 2, water outlet 4, the center line for producing the mouth of a river 3 respectively
With the central axis of putamina 1.
Putamina 1 is internally provided with tubular ceramic perineurium, and tubular ceramic perineurium includes multiple ceramic membranes disposed in parallel 5, ceramics
Film 5 is arranged with 1 centerline parallel of putamina.Multiple ceramic membranes 5 are banded together by rope 7, and two ends of ceramic membrane 5 are mutual
Between fill thermoplastic fluid sealant 6, the gap filling fluid sealant 6 between two ends of tubular ceramic perineurium and putamina 1.
In order to make full use of space in putamina 1, the tubular ceramic perineurium to be arranged as regular hexagon.
The filling of tubular ceramic film device and encapsulating method are：
1) making of putamina 1：Make a circular glass steel cylinder, the putamina for acting as containing ceramic membrane of cylinder, putamina 1
Respectively there are one water inlet 2 and water outlets 4 at both ends, and there are one produce the mouth of a river 3, water inlet 2, water outlet between water inlet 2 and water outlet 4
Mouth 4, the center line for producing the mouth of a river 3 and Barrel alignment are at an angle of 90 degrees；
2) making of tubular ceramic perineurium：The rope 7 of multiple ceramic membranes 5 is banded together, both ends will be made pottery with fluid sealant 6
Solidification after the perfusion of porcelain perineurium is integral；
3) sealing of tubular ceramic perineurium:Tubular ceramic membrane is got one's things ready in putamina 1, tubular ceramic perineurium and glass steel membrane
Gap between shell 1 cures after being filled with fluid sealant.
The fluid sealant 1 is one or more in epoxy resin, polyurethane, silicon rubber, polysulfide rubber, neoprene
Combination.The fluid sealant is one pack system or bi-component.
5 material of ceramic membrane is one in aluminium oxide, zirconium oxide, titanium oxide, silicon carbide, kaolin or cordierite
Kind.
The shape of the ceramic membrane 5 is tubular type.
The internal diameter of the glass fiber reinforced plastic membrane 1 is 40-600 ㎜, preferably 100-350 ㎜.
The water inlet 2, water outlet 4, produce the mouth of a river 3 internal diameter be 10-100 ㎜, preferably 20-60 ㎜,
Between the filtering accuracy of the ceramic membrane 5 is 20 nanometers -20 microns.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of tubular ceramic film device, which is characterized in that including putamina, putamina is hollow cylindrical structure, the side of putamina
Face offer respectively water inlet, water outlet, production the mouth of a river, water inlet, water outlet, produce the mouth of a river center line and putamina center line hang down
Directly, putamina is internally provided with tubular ceramic perineurium, and tubular ceramic perineurium includes multiple ceramic membranes disposed in parallel, ceramic membrane and putamina
Centerline parallel is arranged, and multiple ceramic membranes are banded together by rope, and sealing is filled in two ends of ceramic membrane between each other
Glue, two gap filling fluid sealants between end and putamina of tubular ceramic perineurium.
2. tubular ceramic film device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the tubular ceramic perineurium is arranged as positive six
Side shape.
3. tubular ceramic film device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the filling and sealing of tubular ceramic film device
Method is：
1) making of putamina：Make a circular glass steel cylinder, the putamina for acting as containing ceramic membrane of cylinder, putamina both ends are each
There are one inlet and outlet, and there are one is produced from the mouth of a river between inlet and outlet, water inlet, produces the mouth of a river at water outlet
Center line is with Barrel alignment at an angle of 90 degrees；
2) making of tubular ceramic perineurium：Multiple ceramic membranes are banded together with rope, both ends fluid sealant is by ceramic perineurium
Solidification after perfusion is integral；
3) sealing of tubular ceramic perineurium:Tubular ceramic membrane is got one's things ready in putamina, tubular ceramic perineurium and glass fiber reinforced plastic membrane it
Between gap filled with fluid sealant after cure.
4. tubular ceramic film device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fluid sealant is epoxy resin, gathers
One or more combinations in urethane, silicon rubber, polysulfide rubber, neoprene.
5. tubular ceramic film device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fluid sealant is one pack system or double groups
Point.
6. tubular ceramic film device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the ceramic membrane material be aluminium oxide,
One kind in zirconium oxide, titanium oxide, silicon carbide, kaolin or cordierite.
7. tubular ceramic film device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the shape of the ceramic membrane is tubular type.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810554695.6A CN108465378A (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | Tubular ceramic film device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810554695.6A CN108465378A (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | Tubular ceramic film device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108465378A true CN108465378A (en) | 2018-08-31 |
Family
ID=63261828
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810554695.6A Pending CN108465378A (en) | 2018-06-01 | 2018-06-01 | Tubular ceramic film device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108465378A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110743388A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2020-02-04 | 三达膜科技（厦门）有限公司 | End-capping method for tubular ceramic membrane |
| CN111974220A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-24 | 南京钛净流体技术有限公司 | Low-pressure-loss ceramic membrane element, low-pressure-loss ceramic membrane assembly and preparation method of low-pressure-loss ceramic membrane assembly |
| CN113642120A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-11-12 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | Tank-type membrane arrangement design method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2755729A1 (en) * | 1977-12-14 | 1979-06-21 | Azarov | Water desalination cell - with bar electrodes and tubular ion exchange membranes in hexagonal pattern |
| JPH08266871A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-10-15 | Tsuchiya Mfg Co Ltd | Production of hollow fiber membrane type separation module |
| CN202122912U (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2012-01-25 | 刘镇江 | Tubular internal pressure membrane assembly |
| CN102371127A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-03-14 | 王永斌 | Method for connecting polygonal inorganic ceramic membrane |
| CN208426873U (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2019-01-25 | 山东泰禾环保科技股份有限公司 | Tubular ceramic film device |
-
2018
- 2018-06-01 CN CN201810554695.6A patent/CN108465378A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2755729A1 (en) * | 1977-12-14 | 1979-06-21 | Azarov | Water desalination cell - with bar electrodes and tubular ion exchange membranes in hexagonal pattern |
| JPH08266871A (en) * | 1995-03-30 | 1996-10-15 | Tsuchiya Mfg Co Ltd | Production of hollow fiber membrane type separation module |
| CN202122912U (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2012-01-25 | 刘镇江 | Tubular internal pressure membrane assembly |
| CN102371127A (en) * | 2011-08-03 | 2012-03-14 | 王永斌 | Method for connecting polygonal inorganic ceramic membrane |
| CN208426873U (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2019-01-25 | 山东泰禾环保科技股份有限公司 | Tubular ceramic film device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王振宇: "天然产物分离技术", 北京：中国轻工业出版社, pages: 226 - 227 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110743388A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2020-02-04 | 三达膜科技（厦门）有限公司 | End-capping method for tubular ceramic membrane |
| CN110743388B (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2021-08-20 | 三达膜科技（厦门）有限公司 | End-capping method for tubular ceramic membrane |
| CN111974220A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-11-24 | 南京钛净流体技术有限公司 | Low-pressure-loss ceramic membrane element, low-pressure-loss ceramic membrane assembly and preparation method of low-pressure-loss ceramic membrane assembly |
| CN113642120A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-11-12 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | Tank-type membrane arrangement design method |
| CN113642120B (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2024-05-24 | 上海市政工程设计研究总院（集团）有限公司 | Tank type membrane arrangement design method |
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