CN108464443A - A kind of pudding quality improver and its preparation method and application - Google Patents

A kind of pudding quality improver and its preparation method and application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108464443A
CN108464443A CN201810174888.9A CN201810174888A CN108464443A CN 108464443 A CN108464443 A CN 108464443A CN 201810174888 A CN201810174888 A CN 201810174888A CN 108464443 A CN108464443 A CN 108464443A
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China
Prior art keywords
pudding
quality improver
feed liquid
milk
bacteria cellulose
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鲁伟
王静
步国建
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Taixing East Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Taixing East Biological Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810174888.9A priority Critical patent/CN108464443A/en
Publication of CN108464443A publication Critical patent/CN108464443A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L9/00Puddings; Cream substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L9/10Puddings; Dry powder puddings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/03Organic compounds
    • A23L29/045Organic compounds containing nitrogen as heteroatom
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/06Enzymes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/10Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing emulsifiers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/30Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols, e.g. xylitol; containing starch hydrolysates, e.g. dextrin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23VINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Grain Derivatives (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of pudding quality improvers comprising glutamine transaminage, bacteria cellulose.Further compound pudding quality improver made of being made according to a certain percentage for glutamine transaminage, bacteria cellulose and other auxiliary materials etc..The present invention also proposes to make the modifying agent into application and the method for all kinds of puddings.Using the finer and close consolidation of its texture of the pudding product of modifying agent of the present invention, bleed, the finer and smoother lubrication of mouthfeel, do not remain to keep shape complete through long-distance transport.Other substances such as hydrophilic colloid, phosphate are used without addition using when modifying agent of the present invention, label is cleaned, is more easy to be esthetically acceptable to the consumers.It the composite can be widely applied in the application of food related industry.

Description

A kind of pudding quality improver and its preparation method and application
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of food additives more particularly to a kind of pudding quality improver and preparation method thereof and Using.
Background technology
With the growth of national economy, living standard is continuously improved, and people increasingly pay attention to the concern of health.Breast Product increases substantially as preferred healthy food consumption per head.Milk pudding is a kind of delicate mouthfeel, fragrant and sweet, refreshing Cunning, the savory dense, unique flavor of milk, the novel dairy product in semi-solid state, not only nutrition and health care but also be suitble to social fashion the characteristics of It is not only infant foods to make it, is similarly subjected to the welcome of white collar, the middle-aged and the old.Since pudding is a kind of containing more high in fat The gel rubber system of fat, protein, transport and often will appear in storage system rupture, shape cave in, bleed detach show As causing the sale of pudding to be substantially dispatching in short distance and can not transport for long-distance.Milk pudding product in the market Mostly it is so that its texture is enhanced by adding a large amount of foodstuff glue, but gel strength is still weaker, storage fortune can not be completely secured The stabilization of defeated middle structure, causes quality decline, add a large amount of foodstuff glues also result in pudding mouthfeel decline, glue-like feeling weight, not enough It is soft.In addition, traditional pudding processing technology is usually added into a large amount of phosphate to improve pudding retention ability, whey is prevented to be precipitated, And recently as the transformation of consumer's idea, the food that few salt lacks phosphoric acid is widely popularized, therefore is had much room for improvement.
Invention content
Present invention innovation proposes a kind of new pudding quality improver comprising glutamine transaminage, bacterial fibers Element.Modifying agent of the present invention is applied in pudding making, with gel strength, the improvement bleed etc. for improving pudding, improves the product of pudding Matter is conducive to transport and the storage of pudding, and need not use foodstuff glue isocolloid and phosphoric acid used in currently available technology Salt, cleaning products label are eaten safer.
The present invention proposes a kind of pudding quality improver, contains glutamine transaminage and bacteria cellulose.Further Ground comprising glutamine transaminage, bacteria cellulose and other auxiliary materials etc. are compounded to be made according to a certain percentage and be formed.
Further, the component and its constituent content that pudding quality improver of the present invention contains be:
Glutamine transaminage (enzyme activity 100u/g) 30-60%;
Bacteria cellulose 10-40%;
Emulsifier 5-15%;
Soybean protein 0-15%;
Converted starch 0-15%;
Lactose 0-20%;
Wherein, the percentage of all each components is weight percent.
It is further preferred that each component and its content in the pudding quality improver are:
Glutamine transaminage (enzyme activity 100u/g) 40-50%;
Bacteria cellulose 15-35%;
Emulsifier 8-12%;
Soybean protein 5-10%;
Converted starch 5-10%;
Lactose 8-15%;
Wherein, the percentage of all each components is weight percent.
Wherein, the bacteria cellulose is the bacteria cellulose powder of 200 mesh of fineness or more.Preferably, the bacterial fibers Element is the bacteria cellulose powder of 250 mesh or more.
Wherein, the emulsifier be monoglyceride, sucrose ester, stearoyl lactate, lecithin, one kind in soybean lecithin or It is a variety of.Preferably, the emulsifier is monoglyceride.
Wherein, the converted starch is modified corn starch, cassava modified starch, modified potato starch, rice denaturation It is one or more in starch, wheat converted starch.Preferably, the converted starch is modified corn starch.
Prepare the pudding quality improver:It is spare and then each group is split that each component is weighed by the weight ratio It is uniformly mixed in three-dimensional hybrid device.
The invention also provides the application of pudding quality improver, the pudding quality improver is applied to make pudding. The pudding quality improver can be applied in the making such as milk pudding, cheese pudding, yoghurt puddings, fruit pudding.
Wherein, additive amount of the pudding quality improver in pudding is 0.5g/L-4g/L.Preferably, the pudding The additive amount of quality improver is 1g/L-3g/L, more preferably 1.5-2.5g/L.
The present invention also proposes the pudding quality improver being applied to the method for making milk pudding, including walks as follows Suddenly:
1) milk is previously heated to 40-60 DEG C;
2) it will be added in milk after pudding quality improver of the present invention and sugared mixing, stirring and dissolving reacts 20- 60min obtains feed liquid;
3) homogeneous is carried out after the feed liquid being warming up to 60-70 DEG C 2 times, pressure 15-25PMa;
4) feed liquid obtained after step 3) homogeneous is sterilized, sterilization conditions are 90-130 DEG C, 4-900s, at this time paddy ammonia Amide transaminase is inactivated;
5) wait for that the feed liquid that step 4) obtains is cooled to 40-60 DEG C of progress sterile filling.
Wherein, the pudding quality improver additive amount is 0.5g/L-4g/L.
Wherein, before the step 3) homogeneous, the pudding quality improver is added into milk.
Wherein, the bacteria cellulose is the bacteria cellulose powder of 200 mesh of fineness or more.
Wherein, the emulsifier be monoglyceride, sucrose ester, stearoyl lactate, lecithin, one kind in soybean lecithin or It is a variety of.
Wherein, the converted starch is modified corn starch, cassava modified starch, modified potato starch, rice denaturation It is one or more in starch, wheat converted starch.
Wherein, the milk can be fresh milk, can also be reconstituted milk.
Advantageous effect of the present invention includes new pudding quality improver proposed by the present invention, is mainly turned by glutamine Amine enzyme, bacteria cellulose and other auxiliary materials etc. are compounded to be made according to a certain percentage and be formed, and are applied in pudding making, are made With simple, efficient, the bleed of pudding product obtained, stability are all very significantly improved, and quality and mouthfeel get a promotion, It is more advantageous to transport and the storage of pudding, while using not having to add other colloids and phosphoric acid again after the pudding quality improver Salt saves production cost, while cleaning products label.
Pudding quality improver made from compounding proposed by the present invention has above-mentioned significantly excellent good result on the whole. The prerequisite that glutamine transaminage makes protein-crosslinking react is that protein substrate needs the energy phase interaction for having enough Lysine and glutamine;(such as casein sodium and gelatin, soybean protein contain a large amount of lysine to some protein And glutamine) presence as enzyme reaction substrate.Therefore, the albumen contained in pudding is easy to make in glutamine transaminage It crosslinks and interacts under, to increase gel strength, texture is firmer.Bacteria cellulose utilizes its ultra-fine three-dimensional Reticular structure controls moisture degree of freedom to greatest extent, locks moisture very well, and moisture is not easy to be precipitated.Emulsifier by pudding fat and egg In vain, the water-soluble compositions two-phase such as starch is closely merged, and is more advantageous to the stabilization of structure, fatty non-rising, product tissue It is uniform.Starch and lactose are used as thickening stabilizing agent simultaneously as the carrier of glutamine transaminage, assign pudding certain consistency And consistency, quality gloss, it is soft and smooth fine and smooth the advantages that, there are more preferably flavor and taste.
The monomer egg at the active center for the molecular weight about 38000 that glutamine transaminage is made of 331 amino White matter is turned by carrying out amide groups between the γ-amide groups and the epsilon-amino of lysine of catalytic proteins glutamine residue Reaction is moved, the special-shaped peptide bond of ε-(γ-glutamine)-lysine is formed, changes the functional character of protein.It can promote albumen The crosslinking of matter forms internal networking structure firm in structure, helps to improve the bullet toughness and intensity of pudding, adds a small amount of paddy Glutamine transaminase just can significantly improve the whole texture of pudding, and pudding is made to have certain anti-shearing force and resistant and oscillation resistant, Structure exquisiteness lubricates, and system is more stablized, and will not be destroyed by following process, improve the quality of pudding, be also beneficial to simultaneously The transport of pudding and storage, the quality for solving pudding deteriorate and sell limitation.Secondly, cloth after addition glutamine transaminage Fourth mouthfeel is finer and smoother, smooth.And glutamine transaminage additive amount is few, and functioning efficiency is high, Nantural non-toxic safety, and high temperature is short When can inactivate, any harm will not be generated to human body, can not have to add other colloids again in the product, save production cost While can clean label.The present invention is added to containing glutamine transaminage pudding quality improver in pudding, paddy ammonia Amide transaminase be crosslinked pudding in protein (enzyme is reacted with protein chemistry) so that pudding texture more solid, It is not easy to be destroyed.
Bacteria cellulose is glucose building blocks with macromolecular polysaccharide made of β-Isosorbide-5-Nitrae-glucosides key connection, has superfinishing Fine mesh structure and very strong moisture holding capacity, can effectively lock moisture, prevent pudding bleed to be layered, it is only necessary to add minute quantity Phosphate can be substituted completely, and there is better Water-saving effect, to human body safety.The present invention is contained into bacteria cellulose Pudding quality improver be added in pudding, the hyperfine reticular structure that bacteria cellulose itself has have very strong water lock Ability, the water effective in pudding product can be lockked the degree of freedom of control moisture prevents pudding dehydration layering (thin to play The physical action of fungin.
Dehydration, pudding bleed exists in the prior art, needs while adding thickener to include pectin, the progress of gelatin isocolloid The technical problems such as water conservation.And pudding quality improver proposed by the present invention, it is assisted using glutamine transaminage and bacteria cellulose Same-action, the zero addition thickeners water-retaining agent such as composite phosphate and colloid, texture is more preferable, effectively solves of the existing technology all More problems have notable advantageous effect.
Specific implementation mode
In conjunction with following specific examples, the present invention is described in further detail.Implement the present invention process, condition, Experimental method etc. is among the general principles and common general knowledge in the art, the present invention does not have in addition to the following content specially referred to Especially limitation content.
Embodiment 1-3:Pudding quality improver and the pudding quality improver is used to prepare pudding product
Pudding quality improver of the present invention, component and ratio include:Glutamine transaminage (enzyme activity 100u/g) 30- 60%, bacteria cellulose 10-40%, emulsifier 5-15%, soybean protein 0-15%, converted starch 0-15%, lactose 0-20%. For by the weight ratio weigh each component it is spare then each group be placed in three-dimensional hybrid device be uniformly mixed can obtain To the pudding quality improver.
The pudding quality improver of preparation is as shown in table 1 below.
Table 1:The formula (component and its content) of pudding quality improver of the present invention
Pudding quality improver Glutamine transaminage Bacteria cellulose Emulsifier Soybean protein Converted starch Lactose
Embodiment 1 (formula 1) 30% 30% 5% 8% 12% 15%
Embodiment 2 (formula 2) 40% 25% 5% 8% 12% 10%
Embodiment 3 (formula 3) 50% 20% 5% 8% 12% 5%
The pudding quality improver of preparation is used to prepare pudding product, it is as follows:
Embodiment 1:Milk pudding
A kind of milk pudding of 1000g weights comprising:Raw milk:870g;Dilute cream:15g;White granulated sugar:77g;Maltose Slurry:35g;Pudding quality improver (formula 1):3g.
Manufacture craft:
1) raw milk 870g, dilute cream 15g, malt syrup 35g are previously heated to 40-60 DEG C;
2) stirring and dissolving in milk will be added after pudding quality improver (formula 1) 3g and sugar 77g mixings and reacts 20- 60min obtains feed liquid;
3) homogeneous is carried out after feed liquid being warming up to 60-70 DEG C 2 times, pressure 15-25PMa;
4) feed liquid after homogeneous is sterilized, sterilization conditions are 90-130 DEG C, 4-900s (enzyme is inactivated at this time);
5) wait for that feed liquid is cooled to 40-50 DEG C of progress sterile filling.
Embodiment 2:Yoghurt puddings
A kind of yoghurt puddings of 1000g weights, formula are as follows:
Milk powder:50g;White granulated sugar:150g;1.5g citric acid;1.5g lactic acid;Sodium carboxymethylcellulose 2g;Carragheen 2g;Evil spirit Taro glue 2g;Potassium citrate 1.5g;Sodium citrate 0.5g;Converted starch 1g;Maltodextrin 1g;Pudding quality improver of the present invention (formula 2):3g, water 784g.
Manufacture craft:
1) water of 10 times of amount left and right of milk powder is first weighed, 45-55 DEG C of water temperature is then slowly added to milk powder, stirs 30-40min It is fully dissolved to milk powder;
2) above-mentioned each colloid and white granulated sugar is dry-mixed uniform, it is added in 80 DEG C of hot water, 10-30min is stirred, until complete It is added in milk powder solution after dissolving, 15-20min is mixed, feed temperature is controlled at 50 DEG C or so;
3) stirring and dissolving in above-mentioned feed liquid is added in 3g puddings quality improver (formula 2) and reacts 20-60min, temperature 40- 60 DEG C, obtain mixed liquor;
3) add water to be made into 10% acid solution citric acid and lactic acid, be slowly added in mixed liquor, stirring while adding, stirring 15-20min to be uniformly mixed;
4) homogeneous is carried out after feed liquid being warming up to 60-70 DEG C 2 times, pressure 15-25PMa;
5) feed liquid after homogeneous is sterilized, sterilization conditions are 90-130 DEG C, 4-900s (enzyme is inactivated at this time);
6) wait for that feed liquid is cooled to 40-50 DEG C of progress sterile filling.
Embodiment 3:Fruit pudding
A kind of fruit pudding of 1000g weights, formula are as follows:
Fruit 250g, whipping cream 80g, milk 100g, white granulated sugar 30g, honey 20g, Gelatine 8g, water 509g.The present invention Pudding quality improver (formula 3):3g.
Manufacture craft:
1) fruit pulp is cut into the fritter fruit fourth of 1-2cm;
2) gelatine leaves are soft spare with cold boiled water bubble;
3) fruit fourth is mixed with whipping cream, pureed is broken into blender;
4) milk is added and sugar, honey are put in saucepan and is heated to melting with small fire, the gelatine leaves soaked are then added, stir It mixes to thawing;
5) stirring and dissolving in above-mentioned feed liquid is added in 3g puddings quality improver (formula 3) and reacts 20-60min, temperature 40- 60 DEG C, obtain mixed liquor;
6) homogeneous is carried out after feed liquid being warming up to 60-70 DEG C 2 times, pressure 15-25PMa;
7) the flesh of fruits is added to the feed liquid after homogeneous to be sterilized, sterilization conditions are 90-130 DEG C, 4-900s (enzymes at this time It is inactivated);
8) wait for that feed liquid is cooled to 40-50 DEG C of progress sterile filling.
Texture and stability assessment:
The measurement of gel strength is carried out to pudding using Texture instrument, observation bleed layering feelings after being placed 14 days under refrigerated condition Condition, and simulate transportational process and carry out the rotating speed of 240r/min on shaking table and carry out concussion 100min.By three kinds of the above method pair Pudding carries out texture and stability assessment, such as table 2.
Table 2:Texture and stability assessment
As it can be seen that different types of pudding is all preferable using texture after pudding quality improver of the present invention and stability.Institute In the case of being slightly different with the component ratio in pudding quality improver, with the increasing of glutamine transaminage adding proportion Add, pudding product slightly has difference in terms of gel strength, but the gel strength of the product all than not adding modifying agent is high, texture More securely, do not occur bleed delamination.
Embodiment 4-6:
Make the pudding product containing pudding quality improver of the present invention, component and its content such as the following table 3.
Embodiment 4
The making step of pudding:Raw milk 800g, skimmed milk power 10g, dilute cream 60g, malt syrup 47g are heated in advance To 50 DEG C;By 3g puddings quality improver (formula 2) (glutamine transaminage 40%, bacteria cellulose 25%, emulsifier 5%, Soybean protein 8%, converted starch 12%, lactose 10%) and sugar 80g mixings after be added milk in stirring and dissolving react 40min, obtain To feed liquid;Homogeneous is carried out after feed liquid is warming up to 65 DEG C 2 times, pressure 20Ma;Feed liquid after homogeneous is sterilized, sterilization conditions It is 120 DEG C, 5s (enzyme is inactivated at this time);Wait for that feed liquid is cooled to 50 DEG C of progress sterile fillings.
Embodiment 5:
The making step of pudding:Raw milk 750g, skimmed milk power 30g, dilute cream 60g, malt syrup 77g are heated in advance To 50 DEG C;By 3g puddings quality improver (formula 2) (glutamine transaminage 40%, bacteria cellulose 25%, emulsifier 5%, Soybean protein 8%, converted starch 12%, lactose 10%) and sugar 80g mixings after be added milk in stirring and dissolving react 40min, obtain To feed liquid;Homogeneous is carried out after feed liquid is warming up to 65 DEG C 2 times, pressure 20Ma;Feed liquid after homogeneous is sterilized, sterilization conditions It is 120 DEG C, 5s (enzyme is inactivated at this time);Wait for that feed liquid is cooled to 50 DEG C of progress sterile fillings.
Embodiment 6:
The making step of pudding:Raw milk 700g, skimmed milk power 50g, dilute cream 60g, malt syrup 107g are added in advance Heat is to 50 DEG C;By 3g puddings quality improver (formula 2) (glutamine transaminage 40%, bacteria cellulose 25%, emulsifier 5%, soybean protein 8%, converted starch 12%, lactose 10%) and sugar 80g mixings after be added milk in stirring and dissolving react 40min obtains feed liquid;Homogeneous is carried out after feed liquid is warming up to 65 DEG C 2 times, pressure 20Ma;Feed liquid after homogeneous is sterilized, Sterilization conditions are 120 DEG C, 5s (enzyme is inactivated at this time);Wait for that feed liquid is cooled to 50 DEG C of progress sterile fillings.
Table 3:Pudding product containing pudding quality improver of the present invention
Reference examples 1-3:
Make reference examples pudding product, component and its content such as the following table 4.
Reference examples 1:
A kind of milk pudding is made of following parts by weight component:Raw milk 800g, skimmed milk power 10g, dilute cream 60g, card Draw glue 3.0g;Konjac glucomannan 3.0g;Phosphate 3.0g, white granulated sugar 80g, malt syrup 41g.
The preparation method of the milk pudding, includes the following steps:By raw milk 800g, skimmed milk power 10g, dilute cream 60g, Carragheen 3.0g;Konjac glucomannan 3.0g;Phosphate 3g, white granulated sugar 80g, malt syrup 41g are heated to 50 degree;Stirring and dissolving 40min, Obtain feed liquid;Homogeneous is carried out after feed liquid is warming up to 65 degree 2 times, pressure 20Ma;Feed liquid after homogeneous is sterilized, item is sterilized Part is 120 degree, 5s (enzyme is inactivated at this time);Wait for that feed liquid is cooled to 50 degree of progress sterile fillings.
Reference examples 2:
A kind of milk pudding is made of following parts by weight component:Raw milk 800g, skimmed milk power 10g, dilute cream 60g, card Draw glue 3.0g;Konjac glucomannan 3.0g;Phosphate 3.0g, glutamine transaminage 1.2g, white granulated sugar 80g, malt syrup 39.8g.
The preparation method of the milk pudding, includes the following steps:By raw milk 800g, skimmed milk power 10g, dilute cream 60g, Carragheen 3.0g;Konjac glucomannan 3.0g;Phosphate 3g, white granulated sugar 80g, glutamine transaminage 1.2g, white granulated sugar 80g, maltose Slurry 39.8g is heated to 50 degree;Stirring and dissolving 40min, obtains feed liquid;Homogeneous is carried out after feed liquid is warming up to 65 degree 2 times, pressure 20Ma;Feed liquid after homogeneous is sterilized, sterilization conditions are 120 degree, 5s (enzyme is inactivated at this time);Wait for that feed liquid is cooled to 50 degree Carry out sterile filling.
Reference examples 3:
A kind of milk pudding is made of following parts by weight component:Raw milk 800g, skimmed milk power 10g, dilute cream 60g, card Draw glue 3.0g;Konjac glucomannan 3.0g;Phosphate 3.0g, bacteria cellulose 0.8g, white granulated sugar 80g, malt syrup 40.2g.
The preparation method of the milk pudding, includes the following steps:By raw milk 800g, skimmed milk power 10g, dilute cream 60g, Carragheen 3.0g;Konjac glucomannan 3.0g;Phosphate 3g, white granulated sugar 80g, bacteria cellulose 0.8g, white granulated sugar 80g, malt syrup 40.2g is heated to 50 degree;Stirring and dissolving 40min, obtains feed liquid;Homogeneous is carried out after feed liquid is warming up to 65 degree 2 times, pressure 20Ma;Feed liquid after homogeneous is sterilized, sterilization conditions are 120 degree, 5s (enzyme is inactivated at this time);Wait for that feed liquid is cooled to 50 degree Carry out sterile filling.
Table 4:The component and its content of reference examples pudding product
Evaluation experimental result is as follows:
Sensory evaluation is tested:
The evaluation group being made of 10 people carries out sensory evaluation such as to the pudding in above-described embodiment 4-6 and reference examples 1-3 The following table 5:
Table 5:Subjective appreciation
Texture and stability assessment
The measurement of gel strength is carried out to pudding using Texture instrument, observation bleed layering feelings after being placed 14 days under refrigerated condition Condition, and simulate transportational process and carry out the rotating speed of 240r/min on shaking table and carry out concussion 100min.By the above method to implementing Pudding in example 4-6 and reference examples 1-3 carries out texture and stability assessment, such as table 6.
Table 6:Texture and stability assessment
The protection content of the present invention is not limited to above example.Under the spirit and scope without departing substantially from present inventive concept, Various changes and advantages that will be apparent to those skilled in the art are all included in the present invention, and are with appended claims Protection domain.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of pudding quality improver, which is characterized in that the pudding quality improver contains glutamine transaminage and thin Fungin.
2. pudding quality improver as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the component that the pudding quality improver contains And its constituent content is:
Glutamine transaminage 30-60%;
Bacteria cellulose 10-40%;
Emulsifier 5-15%;
Soybean protein 0-15%;
Converted starch 0-15%;
Lactose 0-20%;
Wherein, the enzyme activity of the glutamine transaminage is 100u/g;
Wherein, the percentage of the constituent content ratio is weight percent.
3. pudding quality improver as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the bacteria cellulose is 200 mesh of fineness Above bacteria cellulose powder.
4. pudding quality improver as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the emulsifier is monoglyceride, sucrose It is one or more in ester, stearoyl lactate, lecithin, soybean lecithin.
5. pudding quality improver as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the converted starch is that corn denaturation is formed sediment It is one or more in powder, cassava modified starch, modified potato starch, rice modified starch, wheat converted starch.
6. application of the pudding quality improver as described in claim 1 in making pudding.
7. application as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that dosage of the pudding quality improver in pudding be 0.5g/L-4g/L。
8. application as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the pudding includes milk pudding, cheese pudding, Yoghourt cloth Fourth, fruit pudding.
9. the method for being applied to pudding quality improver described in claim 1 to make milk pudding, which is characterized in that the side Method includes:
1) milk is previously heated to 40-60 DEG C;
2) it will be added in milk after pudding quality improver as described in claim 1 and sugared mixing, stirring and dissolving reacts 20- 60min obtains feed liquid;
3) homogeneous is carried out after the feed liquid being warming up to 60-70 DEG C 2 times, pressure 15-25PMa;
4) feed liquid obtained after the step 3) homogeneous is sterilized, sterilization conditions are 90-130 DEG C, 4-900s, until paddy ammonia Amide transaminase inactivates;
5) wait for that the feed liquid that the step 4) obtains is cooled to 40-60 DEG C of progress sterile filling.
CN201810174888.9A 2018-03-02 2018-03-02 A kind of pudding quality improver and its preparation method and application Pending CN108464443A (en)

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