CN108463597A - The upper member of makeshift house and makeshift house - Google Patents
The upper member of makeshift house and makeshift house Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108463597A CN108463597A CN201680078875.0A CN201680078875A CN108463597A CN 108463597 A CN108463597 A CN 108463597A CN 201680078875 A CN201680078875 A CN 201680078875A CN 108463597 A CN108463597 A CN 108463597A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- upper member
- makeshift house
- component
- joint portion
- house
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
Abstract
Present invention offer can obtain lifting construction, prevent the higher makeshift house of convenience of at least any one effect etc. in the chamber height that is dirty, ensuring ceiling surface on surface within doors.It is characterized in that, in the lower surface for the upper member at least constituting ceiling component or roofing element, it is protrusively provided the joint portion engaged with column component downwards.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the upper members of makeshift house and makeshift house, more particularly, are related to contributing to the assembling of makeshift house
The invention of the promotion of efficiency etc..
Background technology
Makeshift house is easy building used in house, office, warehouse or shop etc..
Common makeshift house is built up by normalized pillar, shingle nail are assembled into box-like, can be in short-term
Interior implementation assembling operation, dismantling operation, therefore it is applied to the building installed temporarily mostly.
As the assembled configuration for installing assembled house as the makeshift house temporarily, it is known to 1 institute of patent document below
The system of record.
In the house, between undermost flooring element and the ceiling component of top layer be equipped be also used as lower layer it
On upper layer floor ceiling flooring element, by making column component etc. that can fold inwardly, so that the house be constituted
To assemble freely or folding freely.
Using the construction, reduction, the component that can realize component number of packages while, carries.
Existing technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1：Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 07-233563 bulletins
Invention content
Problems to be solved by the invention
In the case of the previous makeshift house, at least any one that will produce in following recorded problem is remembered
The problem of load.
(1) joining process is cumbersome.
Since the lower surface of the junction and ceiling component of ceiling component and column component is on the same face, because
This has that ceiling component generates interference and joining process becomes cumbersome.
(2) ceiling component is made dirty.
When placing ceiling component temporarily at the scene in assembling, there are ground to make the lower surface of ceiling component dirty
Situation.
(3) chamber height has the limit.
Due to being that column elements fold gets up to store, the maximum length of column component can be determined naturally, therefore according to the column structure
The length of part can also determine the limit of chamber height.
It is an object of the present invention to by least any one problem in solving these problems, to provide as a result,
A kind of higher makeshift house of convenience.
The solution to the problem
The 1st technical solution of the application completed in order to achieve the above object provides a kind of makeshift house, which is characterized in that
In the lower surface for the upper member at least constituting ceiling component or roofing element, it has been protrusively provided has been engaged with column component downwards
Joint portion.
In addition, according to the 1st technical solution, the 2nd technical solution of the application is characterized in that, which is constituted
For, when by the lower surface at the joint portion contact flooring element in a manner of be configured with upper member when generate, upper member and
Column component can be configured in excess room between flooring element.
In addition, according to the 1st technical solution or the 2nd technical solution, the 3rd technical solution of the application is characterized in that,
The protrusion length of the protruding portion is set to be more than the protrusion width of the protruding portion.
In addition, according to any one technical solution in the technical solution of the 1st technical solution~the 3rd, the 4th skill of the application
Art scheme is characterized in that the upper member is the ceiling component for the flooring element for being also used as upper layer.
In addition, the 5th technical solution of the application is the upper member of the ceiling component or roofing element that constitute makeshift house,
It is characterized in that, in the lower surface of the upper member, is protrusively provided the joint portion engaged with column component downwards.
The effect of invention
According to the present invention, at least any one effect in following recorded effect is played.
(1) joining process, which becomes, is easy.
Since column component becomes the position detached from the lower surface of upper member with the bonding station of upper member, by making
When industry personnel carry out joining process, upper member is not likely to produce interference, and operation, which becomes, to be easy.
(2) upper member is not made dirty.
Even if placing ceiling component temporarily at the scene in assembling, due to utilization joint portion so that the lower surface of upper member
Hanging state support upper member, therefore upper member will not be made dirty.
(3) it can ensure chamber height higher.
By lengthening the protrusion length at joint portion, so as to ensure chamber height higher.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the approximate stereogram of the upper member of the makeshift house of the 1st embodiment.
Fig. 2 is will be using the general principal view of the state of the makeshift house dismantling storage of the upper member of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the general principal view for the state for assembling the makeshift house of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the general principal view of the makeshift house of the 2nd embodiment.
Specific implementation mode
Hereinafter, being described with reference to the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
1 ＞ upper members of ＜.
First, illustrate the upper member of the makeshift house of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the approximate stereogram of the upper member 10 of the makeshift house of the present invention.
The upper member 10 is the component of the ceiling component or roofing element that at least constitute makeshift house.
The essential structure of the upper member 10 of the present invention is employed as the known construction of ceiling component or roofing element.
Imagine the roofing element that upper member 10 shown in FIG. 1 is rectangular shaped when looking down, although not shown, but by H-type
Steel constitutes each side of the rectangular shape, to being configured with being spaced apart predetermined space on the direction parallel with the short side of the rectangular shape
The frame of multiple C-type steels is appropriately carried out finishing.In the finishing, there are surface member, the configuration of roof boarding, the tax of gradient
Give, connect up processing or roofing etc..
2 joint portions ＞ ＜.
The joint portion 12 engaged with column component is set in the lower surface of upper member 10 11.
More particularly, joint portion 12 be set as junction 121 that the lower end at the joint portion 12 is engaged with column component from
The state that the lower surface 11 of upper member 10 is protrusively provided downwards.
For example, joint portion 12 can be set as being equipped with the knot of the link plate linked with column component in the lower end of the steel of short cylinder
Structure.
The upper end at joint portion 12 is engaged in the corner that the H profile steel for the frame for constituting upper member 10 is connected with each other using welding etc.
Position.
As a result, in the case where upper member 10 is roofing element, the junction 121 at joint portion 12, which becomes, is located at roof boarding
Lower section state, in the case where upper member 10 is ceiling component, the junction 121 at joint portion 12, which becomes, is located at smallpox
The state of the lower section of plate face.
3 ＞ receiving states of ＜.
Fig. 2 indicates to disassemble using the main member of the makeshift house of the upper member of Fig. 1 and the outline main view of the state of storage
Figure.
When directly placing upper member 10 (roofing element 10a) on flooring element 20, the engagement being protrusively provided is utilized
Portion 12 generates excess room between roofing element 10a and flooring element 20.
By configuring column component 30 in the excess room, so as to systematically store each component.
The protrusion mode at 3.1 joint portions ＞ ＜.
At this time, it is desirable to be configured to, joint portion 12, from the (side Z in Fig. 1 downwards of the lower surface of upper member 10 11
To) prominent length T outstanding is longer than length direction (X-direction in Fig. 1) the prominent width B outstanding along upper member 10.
Using this structure, the length of column component 20 caused by being more than by joint portion 12 is arranged due to the length of prominent length T
Missing length (being equivalent to the prominent width B), therefore can ensure chamber height H highers.
In addition, for the makeshift house of the form of storage column component 30 on the length direction in upper member 10, only
In the construction that the stacking of flooring element, column component and upper member is got up, although the length (column length L) of column component 30 is restricted to
Maximum also only has the length of the half of the long side of upper member 10, but the length at joint portion 12 is added by beyond the limitation
Degree, so as to which chamber height to be constructed to obtain to higher.
4 ＞ assembled states of ＜.
Fig. 3 indicates the general principal view for the state for locally assembling makeshift house from the state of Fig. 2.In detail in this figure, it saves
The diagram of the component (wall member etc.) in addition to roofing element 10a, flooring element 20, column component 30 is omited.
During the corner that column component 30 is set to flooring element 20, exists and sling roofing element 10a using crane
And it is temporarily placed at the situation on the ground on live periphery.
At this point, the position contacted with ground is only the lower face at joint portion 12, the 11 (roofing of lower surface of roofing element 10a
Plate) become from the hanging state in ground, therefore will not be dirty.
In addition, roofing element 10a to be positioned over to 4 column components 30 for being erected to setting and is combined using bolt etc.
When operation, since the junction 121 at joint portion 12 is located at the lower section of the lower surface 11 of roofing element 10a, operating personnel
Combination operation indoors, which becomes, to be easy, and the efficiency of assembling operation rises.
Embodiment 2
The present invention can also apply to the makeshift house of multilayer.
Fig. 4 indicates the general principal view of the makeshift house of the 2nd embodiment of the present invention.
(a) of Fig. 4 indicates that the state before assembling, (b) of Fig. 4 indicate the state after assembling.
In the present embodiment, in two layers of makeshift house, the upper member 10 of the present invention is used separately as to the smallpox of 1 layer segment
The roofing element of board member and 2 layer segments.
Moreover, the upper member 10 of 1 layer segment is set as being also used as the floors/ceilings dual-purpose component of the flooring element of 2 layer segments
10b.Preferably, the size ratio of steel used by the frame of the floors/ceilings dual-purpose component 10b is in previous smallpox
The size of the steel used in board member is big.
Using the construction, the flooring element of frame and top section without need for the ceiling component of underclad portion
Frame prepares steel respectively, nor needs the operation that these steel are interconnected, therefore can cut down cost.
Further, since the gap between lower layer and upper layer disappears, therefore it can significantly reduce the risk of roof leaking.
In addition, larger-size steel are used by the floors/ceilings dual-purpose component 10b, to internal space
Thickness increases, therefore the insulation effect of internal air layer increases, and can expect the effect that the floor of top section is not easy to cool off.
Reference sign
10, upper member；10a, roofing element；10b, floors/ceilings dual-purpose component；11, lower surface；12, joint portion；T、
Prominent length；B, prominent width；121, junction；20, flooring element；30, column component；L, column length；H, chamber height.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of makeshift house, which is characterized in that
In the lower surface for the upper member at least constituting ceiling component or roofing element, it has been protrusively provided downwards and column component
The joint portion of engagement.
2. makeshift house according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The makeshift house is configured to, when being configured with upper member in a manner of on the lower surface at joint portion contact flooring element
Column component can be configured in excess room between generate, upper member and flooring element.
3. makeshift house according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that
The protrusion length of the protruding portion is set to be more than the protrusion width of the protruding portion.
4. makeshift house described in any one of claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that
The upper member is the ceiling component for the flooring element for being also used as upper layer.
5. a kind of upper member of makeshift house constitutes the ceiling component or roofing element of makeshift house, the feature of the upper member
It is,
In the lower surface of the upper member, it is protrusively provided the joint portion engaged with column component downwards.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016005517A JP6251758B2 (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-01-14 | Unit house |
| JP2016-005517 | 2016-01-14 | ||
| PCT/JP2016/083847 WO2017122426A1 (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-11-15 | Prefabricated house and upper member for prefabricated house |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108463597A true CN108463597A (en) | 2018-08-28 |
Family
ID=59311125
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201680078875.0A Pending CN108463597A (en) | 2016-01-14 | 2016-11-15 | The upper member of makeshift house and makeshift house |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6251758B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN108463597A (en) |
| PH (1) | PH12018501488A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2017122426A1 (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06321286A (en) * | 1993-02-22 | 1994-11-22 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Transportation container |
| JPH09195390A (en) * | 1996-01-19 | 1997-07-29 | Daiwa Corp:Kk | Frame structure of assembling building |
| US20050120641A1 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-06-09 | Steven Whitehead | Low profile plastic panel enclosure |
| CN101573495A (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2009-11-04 | 克里斯蒂安·费里埃 | New type of building, method and means for erecting it |
| CN102852345A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-02 | 李安平 | Foldable trailer coach |
| CN204385895U (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-06-10 | 山东万事达建筑钢品股份有限公司 | Folding container room |
| CN105189884A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2015-12-23 | Sas德宏米诺 | Modular building system |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS61109845A (en) * | 1984-11-05 | 1986-05-28 | 不二サッシ株式会社 | Knock-down type moving building |
-
2016
- 2016-01-14 JP JP2016005517A patent/JP6251758B2/en active Active
- 2016-11-15 CN CN201680078875.0A patent/CN108463597A/en active Pending
- 2016-11-15 WO PCT/JP2016/083847 patent/WO2017122426A1/en active Application Filing
-
2018
- 2018-07-11 PH PH12018501488A patent/PH12018501488A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06321286A (en) * | 1993-02-22 | 1994-11-22 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Transportation container |
| JPH09195390A (en) * | 1996-01-19 | 1997-07-29 | Daiwa Corp:Kk | Frame structure of assembling building |
| US20050120641A1 (en) * | 2003-12-05 | 2005-06-09 | Steven Whitehead | Low profile plastic panel enclosure |
| CN101573495A (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2009-11-04 | 克里斯蒂安·费里埃 | New type of building, method and means for erecting it |
| CN102852345A (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-01-02 | 李安平 | Foldable trailer coach |
| CN105189884A (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2015-12-23 | Sas德宏米诺 | Modular building system |
| CN204385895U (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2015-06-10 | 山东万事达建筑钢品股份有限公司 | Folding container room |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP6251758B2 (en) | 2017-12-20 |
| PH12018501488A1 (en) | 2019-03-25 |
| WO2017122426A1 (en) | 2017-07-20 |
| JP2017125356A (en) | 2017-07-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180828 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |