CN108462922A - Vibrating diaphragm and microphone device - Google Patents

Vibrating diaphragm and microphone device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108462922A
CN108462922A CN201810032051.0A CN201810032051A CN108462922A CN 108462922 A CN108462922 A CN 108462922A CN 201810032051 A CN201810032051 A CN 201810032051A CN 108462922 A CN108462922 A CN 108462922A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
vibrating diaphragm
layer
transparent
fixed part
vibration section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810032051.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN108462922B (en
Inventor
卢志高
宋威
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AAC Technologies Pte Ltd
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AAC Technologies Pte Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to CN201810032051.0A priority Critical patent/CN108462922B/en
Publication of CN108462922A publication Critical patent/CN108462922A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108462922B publication Critical patent/CN108462922B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/02Details
    • H04R9/04Construction, mounting, or centering of coil
    • H04R9/045Mounting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R7/00Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
    • H04R7/02Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones characterised by the construction
    • H04R7/04Plane diaphragms
    • H04R7/06Plane diaphragms comprising a plurality of sections or layers
    • H04R7/10Plane diaphragms comprising a plurality of sections or layers comprising superposed layers in contact
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R9/00Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
    • H04R9/06Loudspeakers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of vibrating diaphragms, including vibration section and from what the vibration section extended it is used to that fixed fixed part to be installed, the vibrating diaphragm further includes the conductive circuit layer being embedded in the vibration section, and the vibration section and the fixed part are that transparent and insulation material is made.Present invention simultaneously provides a kind of microphone devices with above-mentioned vibrating diaphragm.Compared with the relevant technologies, vibrating diaphragm of the invention and microphone device production efficiency are high, and properties of product are excellent.

Description

Vibrating diaphragm and microphone device
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to acoustic-electric field more particularly to a kind of vibrating diaphragms and microphone device applying to portable electronic product.
【Background technology】
With the arrival of mobile internet era, the quantity of Intelligent mobile equipment constantly rises.And in numerous mobile devices Among, mobile phone is undoubtedly most common, most portable mobile terminal device.Microphone device for playing sound is widely applied Among the Intelligent mobile equipments such as present mobile phone.
And be used in microphone device vibrational system and magnetic circuit system be directly related to microphone device sound quality quality.In order to Reinforce the stability of vibrational system, the vibrational system of the relevant technologies mini-sound device includes being fixed on being sent out for vibrating for frame Second vibrating diaphragm of the first vibrating diaphragm of sound and lateral stability for reinforcing the voice coil.
It is embedded conductive circuit layer in second vibrating diaphragm, flexible circuit board diaphragm structure is formed, for connecting voice coil leads Voice coil leads breakage problem, especially high-power large amplitude etc. due to vibrational system is vibrated are prevented to introduce electric signal, and realize Situation.
Second vibrating diaphragm includes vibration section, is used to install fixed fixed part by what vibration section extended, and fixed part is fixed In being embedded conductive circuit layer in frame, vibration section.
However, the base material PI (CVL/FCCL) that the second vibrating diaphragm of the relevant technologies uses is in brown color, ultraviolet/visible light (wave Long λ < 760nm) area's light transmittance is low, light transmittance < 40% at 500nm, to 400nm near when absorbed by 100%, λ < 400nm Ultraviolet region light wave can not penetrate brown PI base materials.In addition, using heat when the fixed part of second vibrating diaphragm is fixed on frame Melten gel, hardening time length (are more than 24 hours), and shear strength is low after solidification (being less than 6MPa), limits production capacity and properties of product Promotion.
Therefore, a kind of new vibrating diaphragm must be provided and microphone device solves above-mentioned technical problem by having in fact.
【Invention content】
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of production efficiency is high and properties of product are excellent vibrating diaphragms and microphone device.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides a kind of vibrating diaphragm, including vibration section and is used for from what the vibration section extended Fixed fixed part is installed, the vibrating diaphragm further includes the conductive circuit layer being embedded in the vibration section, the vibration section and institute It is that transparent and insulation material is made to state fixed part.
Preferably, the vibration section includes at least two layers of first transparent substrate layers and to be fixedly connected with adjacent two layers first transparent First substratum transparent of substrate layer, the conductive circuit layer are embedded in first substratum transparent;The fixed part includes saturating Bright strengthening course and at least three layer of second transparent substrate layer being set on the transparent strengthening course, and it is fixedly connected with adjacent two layers Second transparent substrate layer and the second substratum transparent for being fixedly connected with the second transparent substrate layer and transparent strengthening course.
Preferably, the thickness of every layer of first transparent substrate layer and every layer of second transparent substrate layer is no more than 50 μm.
Preferably, first transparent substrate layer and second transparent substrate layer be in PI, PEN, PET, PEEK extremely Few one kind is made.
Preferably, the conductive circuit layer is layers of copper.
Preferably, the starting light transmitting wavelength of the fixed part is less than 301nm.
Preferably, the fixed part is more than 40% in the light transmittance that wavelength is 320nm.
Preferably, the fixed part is more than 80% in the light transmittance that wavelength is 365nm.
It is described to shake the present invention also provides a kind of microphone device, including frame and the vibrational system for being fixed on the frame Dynamic system includes being individually fixed in the first vibrating diaphragm and the second vibrating diaphragm and driving the first diaphragm oscillations sounding of the frame Voice coil, second vibrating diaphragm be fixed on the voice coil far from first vibrating diaphragm one end, second vibrating diaphragm be it is above-mentioned Vibrating diaphragm, second vibrating diaphragm is fixed on the frame by UV glue, and the voice coil is electrically connected with the conductive circuit layer.
Preferably, second vibrating diaphragm includes two and is symmetrical arranged about the voice coil.
Compared with the relevant technologies, the vibration section of vibrating diaphragm of the invention and fixed part are by using transparent and insulation material system At, and conductive circuit layer is embedded in the vibration section, which makes the light transmittance significant increase of the vibrating diaphragm;When described When vibrating diaphragm is applied in the microphone device of the present invention, the vibrating diaphragm and frame are shortened into its hardening time using UV glue, Production efficiency is effectively increased, the shear strength after the vibrating diaphragm solidification is improved, properties of product are excellent.
【Description of the drawings】
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other Attached drawing, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the dimensional structure diagram of vibrating diaphragm of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view (being embedded conductive circuit layer) of the vibration section of vibrating diaphragm of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the fixed part of vibrating diaphragm of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the stereochemical structure decomposing schematic representation of microphone device of the present invention.
【Specific implementation mode】
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that the described embodiments are merely a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please join shown in Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of vibrating diaphragm 100, including vibration section 10, fixed part 11 and conductive circuit layer 12。
The fixed part 11 extends from the vibration section 10 to be fixed for the installation of vibrating diaphragm 100, the conductive circuit layer 12 It is embedded in the vibration section 10, in present embodiment, the conductive circuit layer 12 is layers of copper.Wherein, 10 He of the vibration section The fixed part 11 is that transparent and insulation material is made.
Shown in ginseng Fig. 2-3, specifically, the vibration section 10 includes at least two layers of first transparent substrate layer, 101 Hes It is fixedly connected with the first substratum transparent 102 of the first transparent substrate layer of adjacent two layers 101, the conductive circuit layer 12 is embedded at described In first substratum transparent 102.
Wherein, above one layer of first transparent substrate layer 101 and one layer of first substratum transparent 102 forms transparent Cover film arises from protective effect.
The fixed part 11 includes transparent strengthening course 112 and be set on the transparent strengthening course 112 at least three layers the Two transparent substrate layers 111, and be fixedly connected with the second transparent substrate layer of adjacent two layers 111 and be fixedly connected with the second transparent substrate layer 111 with the second substratum transparent 113 of transparent strengthening course 112.
Wherein, direction from top to bottom, the second transparent adhesive tape described in the second transparent substrate layer 111 and first layer described in first layer Layer 113 forms transparent mulch film;Second transparent substrate layer, 111 shape described in second substratum transparent 113 and third layer described in the second layer At transparent mulch film, double-layered protecting structure is played, because being easily damaged covered film structure when installation is fixed.
In present embodiment, first transparent substrate layer 101, second transparent substrate layer 111 and described transparent The structure component of strengthening course 112 is identical.Specifically, every layer of first transparent substrate layer 101 and every layer of second transparent substrate layer 111 Thickness is no more than 50 μm;First transparent substrate layer 101 and second transparent substrate layer 111 are PI, PEN, PET, PEEK At least one of be made.Certainly, material and thickness are not limited to this or other sizes.
Above structure makes the starting light transmitting wavelength of fixed part 11 described in present embodiment be less than 301nm;Wavelength is The light transmittance of 320nm is more than 40%;The light transmittance that wavelength is 365nm is more than 80%, can meet most photoinitiator work Wave band demand.
Shown in Fig. 4, the present invention also provides a kind of microphone device 200, including frame 20 and it is fixed on the basin The vibrational system 30 of frame 20, remaining legacy device omit.
The vibrational system 30 includes being individually fixed in the first vibrating diaphragm 301, the second vibrating diaphragm 302 and voice coil of the frame 20 303。
The voice coil 303 is fixed on first vibrating diaphragm 301 and driving 301 vibration sounding of the first vibrating diaphragm;Described One end far from first vibrating diaphragm 301 that two vibrating diaphragms 302 are fixed on the voice coil 303 supports the voice coil 303.
In present embodiment, second vibrating diaphragm 302 is the vibrating diaphragm 100 of the above-mentioned offer of the present invention.Described second The fixed part 11 of vibrating diaphragm 302 (i.e. the vibrating diaphragm 100) is fixed on the frame 20, and vibration section 10 supports the voice coil 303, described Voice coil 303 is electrically connected by the conductive circuit layer being embedded in vibration section 10.
In present embodiment, second vibrating diaphragm 302 includes two and claims to be arranged about the voice coil 303.The structure makes The anti-sway performance of the voice coil 303 of the microphone device 200 is more stable.Certainly, the quantity of second vibrating diaphragm 302 and position It is arranged without being limited thereto.
Specifically, second vibrating diaphragm 302 is fixed on the frame 20 by UV glue.Because this second vibrating diaphragm 302 is Bright material is made, and the starting light transmitting wavelength of the fixed part 11 is less than 301nm;The light transmittance that wavelength is 320nm is more than 40%;Wave The light transmittance of a length of 365nm is more than 80%, can meet most photoinitiator service band demands.Meanwhile UV glue is light-initiated Agent service band wavelength is 320~450nm, the used ultraviolet lamp/a length of 280~450nm of UV lamp light wave, wherein in 365nm/ 395nm/405nm is most of photoinitiator operation wavelength.Therefore when second vibrating diaphragm 302 is fixed on the basin by UV glue When frame 20, fixed part 11 described in light wave fast strikethrough realizes the solidification of UV glue, and hardening time is less than 10 seconds and cutting after solidification Shearing stress is more than 15MPa, and starting light transmitting wavelength is less than 301nm.To the life for improving the microphone device 200 of high degree Produce efficiency and fixing intensity, reliability higher.
Compared with the relevant technologies, the vibration section of vibrating diaphragm of the invention and fixed part are by using transparent and insulation material system At, and conductive circuit layer is embedded in the vibration section, which makes the light transmittance significant increase of the vibrating diaphragm;When described When vibrating diaphragm is applied in the microphone device of the present invention, the vibrating diaphragm and frame are shortened into its hardening time using UV glue, Production efficiency is effectively increased, the shear strength after the vibrating diaphragm solidification is improved, properties of product are excellent.
Above-described is only embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted here that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the concept of the premise of the invention, improvement can also be made, but these belong to the protection model of the present invention It encloses.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of vibrating diaphragm, including vibration section and from the vibration section extend for installing fixed fixed part, which is characterized in that The vibrating diaphragm further includes the conductive circuit layer being embedded in the vibration section, the vibration section and the fixed part be it is transparent and The material of insulation is made.
2. vibrating diaphragm according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the vibration section includes at least two layers of first transparent substrate layers With the first substratum transparent for being fixedly connected with the first transparent substrate layer of adjacent two layers, the conductive circuit layer is embedded at described first thoroughly In gelatin layer;The fixed part includes transparent strengthening course and at least three layer of second transparent base for being set on the transparent strengthening course Material layer, and be fixedly connected with the second transparent substrate layer of adjacent two layers and be fixedly connected with the second transparent substrate layer and transparent strengthening course Second substratum transparent.
3. vibrating diaphragm according to claim 2, which is characterized in that every layer of first transparent substrate layer and every layer of second transparent base The thickness of layer is no more than 50 μm.
4. vibrating diaphragm according to claim 2, which is characterized in that first transparent substrate layer and second transparent base Layer is that at least one of PI, PEN, PET, PEEK are made.
5. vibrating diaphragm according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the conductive circuit layer is layers of copper.
6. vibrating diaphragm according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the starting light transmitting wavelength of the fixed part is less than 301nm.
7. vibrating diaphragm according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the fixed part is more than in the light transmittance that wavelength is 320nm 40%.
8. vibrating diaphragm according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the fixed part is more than in the light transmittance that wavelength is 365nm 80%.
9. a kind of microphone device, including frame and the vibrational system for being fixed on the frame, the vibrational system includes solid respectively Due to the first vibrating diaphragm of the frame and the second vibrating diaphragm and the voice coil of driving the first diaphragm oscillations sounding, described second shakes Film be fixed on the voice coil far from first vibrating diaphragm one end, which is characterized in that second vibrating diaphragm be claim 1~ Vibrating diaphragm described in 8 any one, second vibrating diaphragm are fixed on the frame, the voice coil and the conducting wire by UV glue Layer electrical connection.
10. microphone device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that second vibrating diaphragm is including two and about described Voice coil is symmetrical arranged.
CN201810032051.0A 2018-01-12 2018-01-12 Vibrating diaphragm and sound production device Expired - Fee Related CN108462922B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810032051.0A CN108462922B (en) 2018-01-12 2018-01-12 Vibrating diaphragm and sound production device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810032051.0A CN108462922B (en) 2018-01-12 2018-01-12 Vibrating diaphragm and sound production device

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CN108462922A true CN108462922A (en) 2018-08-28
CN108462922B CN108462922B (en) 2021-05-14

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110166901A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-23 歌尔股份有限公司 The processing method of vibrating diaphragm component, acoustic mode group and acoustic mode group
CN110225438A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-09-10 歌尔股份有限公司 The processing method of acoustic mode group and acoustic mode group
WO2021058011A1 (en) * 2019-09-29 2021-04-01 歌尔股份有限公司 Conductive film for sound production device and sound production device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102340724A (en) * 2010-06-09 2012-02-01 宝星电子株式会社 Micro speaker having a linear vibration structure, and method for manufacturing same
CN103607683A (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-02-26 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Loudspeaker diaphragm and manufacturing method thereof
CN204518071U (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-07-29 四川和音电子科技有限公司 Wideband receiver
CN105208499A (en) * 2015-10-19 2015-12-30 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司 Micro acoustic generator and method for manufacturing micro acoustic generator
CN107277706A (en) * 2017-04-15 2017-10-20 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Loudspeaker

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102340724A (en) * 2010-06-09 2012-02-01 宝星电子株式会社 Micro speaker having a linear vibration structure, and method for manufacturing same
CN103607683A (en) * 2013-08-30 2014-02-26 歌尔声学股份有限公司 Loudspeaker diaphragm and manufacturing method thereof
CN204518071U (en) * 2015-02-03 2015-07-29 四川和音电子科技有限公司 Wideband receiver
CN105208499A (en) * 2015-10-19 2015-12-30 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司 Micro acoustic generator and method for manufacturing micro acoustic generator
CN107277706A (en) * 2017-04-15 2017-10-20 瑞声科技(新加坡)有限公司 Loudspeaker

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110166901A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-23 歌尔股份有限公司 The processing method of vibrating diaphragm component, acoustic mode group and acoustic mode group
CN110225438A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-09-10 歌尔股份有限公司 The processing method of acoustic mode group and acoustic mode group
WO2021058011A1 (en) * 2019-09-29 2021-04-01 歌尔股份有限公司 Conductive film for sound production device and sound production device

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