CN108461666A - A kind of rectangular lithium ion battery and production method - Google Patents

A kind of rectangular lithium ion battery and production method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108461666A
CN108461666A CN201711008132.9A CN201711008132A CN108461666A CN 108461666 A CN108461666 A CN 108461666A CN 201711008132 A CN201711008132 A CN 201711008132A CN 108461666 A CN108461666 A CN 108461666A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
negative electrode
battery core
sealed
guide pin
lithium ion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711008132.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
艾亮
夏商
张超
贾明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Aihua Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Aihua Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Aihua Group Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Aihua Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201711008132.9A priority Critical patent/CN108461666A/en
Publication of CN108461666A publication Critical patent/CN108461666A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
    • H01M50/183Sealing members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/058Construction or manufacture
    • H01M10/0587Construction or manufacture of accumulators having only wound construction elements, i.e. wound positive electrodes, wound negative electrodes and wound separators
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Primary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of rectangular lithium ion battery, including battery core, shell and seal assembly;Battery core is sealed in shell by seal assembly;Battery core includes the positive electrode, the negative electrode and the separator winding or folds;Seal assembly includes rubber chock and sealing cover, is provided with the hole that passes through of positive guide pin and negative electrode guide needle on rubber chock, and the aluminium stalk of positive guide pin and negative electrode guide needle is extruded in by rubber chock in hole;It is provided with the punched out of positive guide pin and negative electrode guide needle on sealing cover, the first sealed step is provided in punched out, to seal between positive guide pin and negative electrode guide needle and sealing cover by optic-solidified adhesive at the first sealed step;It is provided with the second sealed step on the outside of the first sealed step, is filled and is sealed by heat-curable glue at the second sealed step.The sealing effect of the rectangular lithium ion battery of the present invention is good, and manufacture craft strong operability.

Description

A kind of rectangular lithium ion battery and production method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lithium ion battery more particularly to a kind of rectangular lithium ion battery and production methods.
Background technology
Battery core is generally sealed in shell with rubber stopper by traditional lithium ion battery, however after injecting electrolyte Due to the boiling of electrolyte when baking, gas may be caused to be evaporated from the junction of rubber stopper and guide pin, led The air-tightness for sending a telegraph pond goes wrong.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of rectangular lithium that sealing effect is good Ion battery and production method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution proposed by the present invention is:A kind of rectangular lithium ion battery, including battery Core, shell and seal assembly;Battery core is sealed in shell by the seal assembly;The battery core include anode, Cathode and membrane winding fold;The external sheath of the battery core has one layer or laminated diaphragm, and coats The diaphragm of battery core is got up with transparent gluing knot so that battery core is in ellipticity;It has been respectively coated just on anode and cathode Pole material and negative material are connected separately with positive guide pin and negative electrode guide needle on anode and cathode, and positive guide pin and negative Pole guide pin stretches out shell;The seal assembly includes rubber chock and sealing cover, and positive guide pin is provided on the rubber chock With the hole that passes through of negative electrode guide needle, the aluminium stalk of the anode guide pin and negative electrode guide needle is extruded in by rubber chock in hole;It is described It is provided with the punched out of positive guide pin and negative electrode guide needle on sealing cover, the first sealed step is provided in punched out, first To seal between positive guide pin and negative electrode guide needle and sealing cover by optic-solidified adhesive at sealed step;In the first sealed step Outside is provided with the second sealed step, is filled and is sealed by heat-curable glue at the second sealed step.
In the present invention, when battery core being sealed in shell, optic-solidified adhesive is first used(Usually use UV glue)Into The problem of row sealing, reusable heat solidification glue is sealed, is volatilized due to ebuillition of heated this addresses the problem electrolyte.In this hair Bright middle optic-solidified adhesive is normal temperature cure glue, first forms one tentatively at rubber chock and positive guide pin and negative electrode guide needle in this way Sealing;When carrying out heat-curable glue sealing, the boiling of electrolyte can be caused to the heating of glue, in the work of optic-solidified adhesive It will not be evaporated with lower electrolyte.If at the first sealed step directly with heat-curable glue if when being heating and curing Since the volatilization of electrolyte can cause heat-curable glue and the junction of positive guide pin and negative electrode guide needle to generate bubble, to influence lithium The air-tightness of ion battery.If directly using optic-solidified adhesive in the first sealed step and the second sealed step, it will appear glue Sealing surfaces out-of-flatness will ensure entire battery this is because the viscosity of optic-solidified adhesive is very low when carrying out photocuring It is steady very difficult;Simultaneously because optic-solidified adhesive(Such as UV glue), generally all non-refractory, UV glue reach 110 in temperature and take the photograph Family name will be cracked when spending, this is a highly unstable factor during lithium ion battery aging, if always UV glue cracks when change, then entire battery is required to scrap.
In the present invention, be first sealed with UV glue, be then sealed with heat-curable glue, in this way baking when due to Heat-curable glue is heat safe be not in crackle, this makes it possible to the sealing effects for ensureing battery.
Above-mentioned lithium ion battery, it is preferred that one piece and rubber chock one are provided between the sealing cover and aluminium stalk The top position of molding convex block, the convex block is less than the first sealed step 0.5-2mm.In the present invention, the setting energy of convex block Enough ensure the creepage distance between sealing cover and positive guide pin and negative electrode guide needle, prevent when being sealed anode guide pin and The aluminium of negative electrode guide needle obstructs run-off the straight and is in electrical contact with sealing cover.
Above-mentioned rectangular lithium ion battery, it is preferred that the height of second sealed step is four points of sealing cover height One of to 3/4ths, ensure the thickness of heat-curable glue.
Above-mentioned rectangular lithium ion battery, it is preferred that the diaphragm stretches out the top and bottom 0.2-1mm of battery core, The diaphragm stretched out at the top of battery core is in close contact with rubber chock.Prevent between anode and cathode since creepage distance is too short and Short circuit occurs.Meanwhile it can be isolated by the diaphragm stretched between battery core and sealing cover.
Above-mentioned lithium ion battery, it is preferred that be provided with cross-over block between the bottom and shell of the battery core, prevent Only anode and cathode are directly in contact with sealing cover.
The production method of above-mentioned lithium ion battery, includes the following steps:Include the following steps:1)On anode and cathode Positive electrode and negative material is respectively coated;
2)Anode after coating material is cut with cathode, ensures the appearance for not cutting burr during cutting; Positive guide pin and negative electrode guide needle are riveted on the anode and cathode cut respectively;
3)The positive electrode, the negative electrode and the separator of step 2 is wound together and either folds then one layer of cladding or laminated diaphragm and with thoroughly Gelatin bonds so that battery core is in ellipticity;
4)Battery core is handled;
5)It will be in treated battery core sealing shell:Battery core is encased in shell;It arrives rubber stopper is packaged On positive guide pin and negative electrode guide needle;Sealing cover is attached on rubber chock, and is welded seal cap sealing by Laser Welding On the shell;It is sealed with optic-solidified adhesive in the first sealed step of sealing cover;Photocuring in the first sealed step After adhesive curing, is filled and be heating and curing with heat-curable glue in the second sealed step.
The production method of above-mentioned lithium ion battery, it is preferred that the bottom of the shell is provided with one piece of cross-over block.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:The sealing effect of the rectangular lithium ion battery of the present invention is good, and And manufacture craft strong operability.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of rectangular lithium ion battery of the present invention.
Marginal data
1, battery core;2, shell;3, positive guide pin;4, negative electrode guide needle;5, rubber chock;6, sealing cover;7, aluminium obstructs;8, first Sealed step;9, the second sealed step;10, convex block.
Specific implementation mode
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, present invention work more comprehensively, is meticulously described below in conjunction with preferred embodiment, But the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the following specific embodiments.
It should be strongly noted that when to be described as " be fixed on, be fixed in, be connected to or be communicated in " another for a certain element When on element, it can be directly fixed, affixed, connection or be connected on another element, can also be by connecting among other Fitting is indirectly fixed, affixed, connects or is connected on another element.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical terms used hereinafter and the normally understood meaning of those skilled in the art It is identical.Technical term used herein is intended merely to the purpose of description specific embodiment, is not intended to the limitation present invention Protection domain.
Embodiment
A kind of rectangular lithium ion battery as shown in Figure 1, including battery core 1, shell 2 and seal assembly;Seal assembly Battery core 1 is sealed in shell 2;Battery core 1 includes that the positive electrode, the negative electrode and the separator winds or folds;Battery The external sheath of body 1 has one layer or laminated diaphragm, and coats the transparent gluing knot of diaphragm of battery core 1 so that Battery core 1 is in ellipticity;Positive electrode and negative material is respectively coated on anode and cathode, on anode and cathode respectively It is connected with positive guide pin 3 and negative electrode guide needle 4, and positive guide pin 3 and negative electrode guide needle 4 stretch out shell;Seal assembly includes rubber Chock 5 and sealing cover 6, positive guide pin 3 and negative electrode guide needle 4 are provided on rubber chock 5 passes through hole, positive guide pin 3 and cathode The aluminium stalk of guide pin 4 is extruded in by rubber chock 5 in hole;Wearing for positive guide pin 3 and negative electrode guide needle 4 is provided on sealing cover 6 Portal, the first sealed step 8 is provided in punched out, positive guide pin 3 is made by optic-solidified adhesive at the first sealed step 8 It is sealed between negative electrode guide needle 4 and sealing cover 6;The outside of first sealed step 8 is provided with the second sealed step 9, second It is filled and is sealed by heat-curable glue at sealed step 9.
In the present embodiment, it is provided with one piece and 5 integrally formed convex block 10 of rubber chock between sealing cover 6 and aluminium stalk, it is convex The top position of block 10 is less than the first sealed step 0.5-2mm.
In the present embodiment, the height of the second sealed step 9 is a quarter of 6 height of sealing cover to 3/4ths.
In the present embodiment, diaphragm stretches out the top and bottom 0.2-1mm of battery core 1,1 top of battery core stretch out every Film is in close contact with rubber chock 5.Battery core 1 and shell are provided with one piece of cross-over block between 2 bottom.
The production method of the lithium ion battery of the present embodiment, includes the following steps:1)It is respectively coated on anode and cathode Positive electrode and negative material;
2)Anode after coating material is cut with cathode, ensures the appearance for not cutting burr during cutting; Positive guide pin and negative electrode guide needle are riveted on the anode and cathode cut respectively;
3)The positive electrode, the negative electrode and the separator of step 2 is wound together and either folds then one layer of cladding or laminated diaphragm and with thoroughly Gelatin bonds so that battery core is in ellipticity;
4)Battery core is handled;
5)It will be in treated battery core sealing shell:Battery core is encased in shell;It arrives rubber stopper is packaged On positive guide pin and negative electrode guide needle;Sealing cover is attached on rubber chock, and is welded seal cap sealing by Laser Welding On the shell;It is sealed with optic-solidified adhesive in the first sealed step of sealing cover;Photocuring in the first sealed step After adhesive curing, is filled and be heating and curing with heat-curable glue in the second sealed step.
The sealing effect of the rectangular lithium ion battery of the present embodiment is good, and manufacture craft strong operability.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of rectangular lithium ion battery, it is characterised in that:Including battery core, shell and seal assembly;The seal assembly Battery core is sealed in shell;The battery core includes the positive electrode, the negative electrode and the separator winding or folds;The electricity The external sheath of pond core has one layer or laminated diaphragm, and coats the transparent gluing knot of diaphragm of battery core, makes It is in ellipticity to obtain battery core;Positive electrode and negative material has been respectively coated on anode and cathode, has divided on anode and cathode It is not connected with positive guide pin and negative electrode guide needle, and positive guide pin and negative electrode guide needle stretch out shell;The seal assembly includes rubber Rubber plug block and sealing cover, are provided with the hole that passes through of positive guide pin and negative electrode guide needle on the rubber chock, the anode guide pin and The aluminium stalk of negative electrode guide needle is extruded in by rubber chock in hole;Positive guide pin and negative electrode guide needle are provided on the sealing cover Punched out is provided with the first sealed step in punched out, makes positive guide pin by optic-solidified adhesive at the first sealed step It is sealed between negative electrode guide needle and sealing cover;The second sealed step is provided on the outside of the first sealed step, in the second sealing It is filled and is sealed by heat-curable glue at step.
2. lithium ion battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is provided with one piece between the sealing cover and aluminium stalk It is less than the first sealed step 0.5-2mm with the top position of the integrally formed convex block of rubber chock, the convex block.
3. lithium ion battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The height of second sealed step is sealing cover The a quarter of height is to 3/4ths.
4. lithium ion battery according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The diaphragm stretches out the top and bottom of battery core Portion 0.2-1mm, the diaphragm that battery core top is stretched out are in close contact with rubber chock.
5. lithium ion battery according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:It is arranged between the battery core and outer casing bottom There is one piece of cross-over block.
6. according to the production method of claim 1-5 any one of them lithium ion batteries, it is characterised in that:Including following step Suddenly:1)Positive electrode and negative material is respectively coated on anode and cathode;
2)Anode after coating material is cut with cathode, ensures the appearance for not cutting burr during cutting; Positive guide pin and negative electrode guide needle are riveted on the anode and cathode cut respectively;
3)The positive electrode, the negative electrode and the separator of step 2 is wound together and either folds then one layer of cladding or laminated diaphragm and with thoroughly Gelatin bonds so that battery core is in ellipticity;
4)Battery core is handled;
5)It will be in treated battery core sealing shell:Battery core is encased in shell;It arrives rubber stopper is packaged On positive guide pin and negative electrode guide needle;Sealing cover is attached on rubber chock, and is welded seal cap sealing by Laser Welding On the shell;It is sealed with optic-solidified adhesive in the first sealed step of sealing cover;Photocuring in the first sealed step After adhesive curing, is filled and be heating and curing with heat-curable glue in the second sealed step.
7. the production method of lithium ion battery according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:It is arranged in the bottom of the shell There is one piece of cross-over block.
CN201711008132.9A 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of rectangular lithium ion battery and production method Pending CN108461666A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711008132.9A CN108461666A (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of rectangular lithium ion battery and production method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711008132.9A CN108461666A (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of rectangular lithium ion battery and production method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108461666A true CN108461666A (en) 2018-08-28

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CN201711008132.9A Pending CN108461666A (en) 2017-10-25 2017-10-25 A kind of rectangular lithium ion battery and production method

Country Status (1)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001110693A (en) * 1999-10-08 2001-04-20 Elna Co Ltd Aluminum electrolytic capacitor and manufacturing method therefor
CN203536479U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-04-09 惠州市恒泰科技有限公司 Lithium ion battery
CN105206773A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-30 浙江谷神能源科技股份有限公司 Lithium-ion battery safety valve and machining method thereof
CN205845714U (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-12-28 湖南艾华集团股份有限公司 A kind of square electric container
CN107275090A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-10-20 湖南艾华集团股份有限公司 A kind of square electric container

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001110693A (en) * 1999-10-08 2001-04-20 Elna Co Ltd Aluminum electrolytic capacitor and manufacturing method therefor
CN203536479U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-04-09 惠州市恒泰科技有限公司 Lithium ion battery
CN105206773A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-30 浙江谷神能源科技股份有限公司 Lithium-ion battery safety valve and machining method thereof
CN205845714U (en) * 2016-01-13 2016-12-28 湖南艾华集团股份有限公司 A kind of square electric container
CN107275090A (en) * 2017-08-15 2017-10-20 湖南艾华集团股份有限公司 A kind of square electric container

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Application publication date: 20180828

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