CN108460105A - A kind of plant data monitoring and managing method and system based on relationship network - Google Patents

A kind of plant data monitoring and managing method and system based on relationship network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108460105A
CN108460105A CN201810118814.3A CN201810118814A CN108460105A CN 108460105 A CN108460105 A CN 108460105A CN 201810118814 A CN201810118814 A CN 201810118814A CN 108460105 A CN108460105 A CN 108460105A
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plant
data
relationship
affiliation
network
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CN108460105B (en
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高万林
张琛驰
仲贞
赵龙
王敏娟
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China Agricultural University
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China Agricultural University
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/903Querying
    • G06F16/90335Query processing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/901Indexing; Data structures therefor; Storage structures
    • G06F16/9024Graphs; Linked lists
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00Scenes; Scene-specific elements

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of plant data monitoring and managing method and system based on relationship network, the method includes:S1, the reference image data based on target plant are analyzed by incidence relation between target plant attributive analysis and target plant, build affiliation network between the corresponding plant of the target plant;Affiliation network between the plant is sent to client by S2, so that the client therefrom extracts affiliation between plant, and initiates inquiry to target plant relationship data according to affiliation between the plant and supervision is asked;S3, based on the inquiry and supervision request, the circulation approach of affiliation is monitored and manages between target plant.The present invention can effectively solve the problem that the data silo problem in plant image identification, promotes the compartmentalization of plant data shared and exchanges.

Description

A kind of plant data monitoring and managing method and system based on relationship network
Technical field
The present invention relates to network data processing techniques, more particularly, to a kind of plant number based on relationship network According to monitoring and managing method and system.
Background technology
The high speed development of computer brings the increasingly huge of network data scale, however the data arrangement in network data is normal It is often rambling, how therefrom extracts and meet the associated data of user demand and seem particularly important.
High speed development subject of the data mining as computer realm in recent years so that user can be from numerous and complicated sea Accurately hit meets the data content of user's requirement in amount data.However, the presence of data is not isolated point, similarity data Between there are diversified contacts.Although user cannot directly find these contacts, system can push away these contacts User is given to check.
In biological field, to build the bio-diversity in area, it is often necessary to be transplanted to a certain ornamental plant another In region, for industrial crops, also it is frequently present of and needs a certain crop being transplanted to a certain region to solve region Agricultural production problem.In addition, with the variation of external environment, many plants are internal in recent years, and there is the changes of more or less heredity Plant that is different, belonging to for adhering to same section separately, variation type have similitude.
Relationship network is to be used to study a kind of more effective technological means contacted between article in recent years, can be with accurate judgement Go out the inner link between article.And in the prior art, the technical side of science is still lacked for the regional management of plant data Case can not be directed to and accurately be deployed to ensure effective monitoring and control of illegal activities across data such as districts and cities even transnational plant varieties and plantation.Occur for somewhere The behaviors such as Mutations In Plants, can not also carry out data sharing, form island effect, to can not be to planting same or like plant Area help is provided.Meanwhile it is also totally unfavorable in interregional exchange for plant data, plant cannot be effectively utilized across Object data.
Invention content
In order to overcome the above problem or solve the above problems at least partly, the present invention provides a kind of based on relationship network Plant data monitoring and managing method and system, to effectively solve the problems, such as plant image identification in data silo, promote plant number According to compartmentalization it is shared and exchange.
On the one hand, the present invention provides a kind of plant data monitoring and managing method based on relationship network, including:S1 is based on target The reference image data of plant is analyzed by incidence relation between target plant attributive analysis and target plant, builds the target Affiliation network between the corresponding plant of plant;Affiliation network between the plant is sent to client, for described by S2 Client therefrom extracts affiliation between plant, and is initiated to target plant affiliation number according to affiliation between the plant According to inquiry and supervision request;S3, based on it is described inquiry and supervision request, between target plant the circulation approach of affiliation into Row monitoring and management.
Wherein, the step of S1 further comprises:S11 obtains the reference image data of the target plant;S12 leads to It crosses and analyzes the reference image data, obtain homology and plant between all properties information and plant of the target plant Circulation relationship in region between object;S13 builds Key- according to the plant unique identifier key and attribute information value of plant Value type network nodes, and according to region circulates relationship between homology and plant between the plant, build each network section Relationship side between point obtains affiliation network between the plant.
Further, after the S13 the step of, the method further includes:Using Domino file based database applications and The integrated data base platform of oracle database deposits affiliation network between the plant in a manner of graphical model Storage.
Wherein, the step of S3 further comprises:S31 is adopted based on the inquiry request in the inquiry and supervision request With affiliation network map data between the correspondence plant of figure query language LIKQ inquiry storages;S32 is read using MVC architecture modes The affiliation graph structure for taking affiliation network map data between the plant, to show relationship data, relationship closes It is that data processing and relationship data storage are detached;S33 is asked based on the supervision in the inquiry and supervision request, Using Spring architecture modes plant parent is monitored by obtaining the Listener monitors in TelephonyManager services The variation characteristic of edge relational network data, and carry out the processing of plant relationship data the affair logic.
Further, after the S33 the step of, the method further includes:By affiliation network between the plant The place of diagram data, the variation characteristic of the plant affiliation network data and the plant relationship data the affair logic The result of reason is regulated and controled by client displaying interface A ction configuration files and shows user.
Further, after the step of processing of plant relationship data the affair logic is carried out described in step S33, The method further includes:Affiliation network map data between the plant based on storage, is further handled as follows respectively Analysis:Analysis based on the network node:Based on given querying attributes, all network nodes are traversed, obtain target section Point attribute, and be based on the destination node attribute, analyzes plant growth environment information, by the level traversal boundary of plant, door, guiding principle, Mesh, section, category and kind information;Analysis based on the relationship wing diameter:Inquiry has specified plant detailed outline attribute and specific life After the plant nodal community of long environmental information, based on the plant relations of time shaft decision planting region, and it is based on similarity Analysis obtains relatives' genetic connection between plant;Analysis based on subgraph:Based on the target query figure obtained from client, Inquiry meets the subgraph of inquiry target in datagram;According to the analysis based on the network node and it is described be based on the pass It is the analysis of wing diameter as a result, acquisition meets relation data information between the plant ontology data information of preset condition and plant.
Wherein, the step of all properties information that the target plant is obtained described in step S12, further comprises:Respectively It obtains the Breed property information of the target plant, habit attribute information, cultivate points for attention attribute information and inlet and outlet attribute Information.
Further, the step of S1 further comprises:Receive the target plant that subscription client is sent Reference image data;Correspondingly, before the S1 the step of, the method further includes:The subscription client is based on external Camera shoots the target plant image under designated environment;Alternatively, the subscription client reading is stored in its memory inside Target plant image, obtain the reference image data of target plant.
Further, after the step of variation characteristic of plant affiliation network data is monitored described in step S33, The method further includes:Browsing is encrypted to the variation characteristic of the plant affiliation network data to check, and encryption Information is placed in the params variables of ArrayList types, using md5 encryption algorithm, to the plant affiliation network number According to variation characteristic extract abstract, into row information-abstract type One-Way Encryption, and store into database.
On the other hand, the present invention provides a kind of plant data supervisory systems based on relationship network, including:Relationship network structure Block is modeled, the reference image data based on target plant is used for, is associated with between target plant by target plant attributive analysis System's analysis, builds affiliation network between the corresponding plant of the target plant;Data transmission blocks, being used for will be between the plant Affiliation network is sent to client, so that the client therefrom extracts affiliation between plant, and according to the plant Between affiliation initiate to ask the inquiry of target plant relationship data and supervision;Data administration module, for being based on institute Inquiry and supervision request are stated, the circulation approach of affiliation is monitored and manages between target plant.
A kind of plant data monitoring and managing method and system based on relationship network provided by the invention, can be to plant data Image carries out multidimensional standardized interconnections identification, to effectively solve the problems, such as the data silo problem in plant image identification.Meanwhile By the analysis to plant image data and plant relationship network data, can effectively facilitate the shared of localized plant data with Exchange, is of great significance to plant data in interregional research and development with cultivation.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of the plant data monitoring and managing method based on relationship network of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is recognition result schematic diagram of the server end of the embodiment of the present invention to plant organ;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of affiliation network between a kind of structure plant of the embodiment of the present invention;
The circulation way of Fig. 4 affiliations between a kind of plant based on MVC and Spring architecture modes of the embodiment of the present invention The supervision flow figure of diameter;
Fig. 5 is a kind of database logic structure figure of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the plant data supervisory systems based on relationship network of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached in the embodiment of the present invention Figure, is clearly and completely described the technical solution in the present invention, it is clear that described embodiment is one of the present invention Divide embodiment, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making The every other embodiment obtained under the premise of creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As the one side of the embodiment of the present invention, the plant data supervision based on relationship network that the present embodiment provides a kind of Method is a kind of flow chart of the plant data monitoring and managing method based on relationship network of the embodiment of the present invention with reference to figure 1, including:
S1, the reference image data based on target plant are associated with by target plant attributive analysis between target plant System's analysis, builds affiliation network between the corresponding plant of the target plant;
Affiliation network between the plant is sent to client by S2, so that the client is therefrom extracted between plant Affiliation, and the inquiry to target plant relationship data and supervision request are initiated according to affiliation between the plant;
S3, based on the inquiry and supervision request, the circulation approach of affiliation is monitored and manages between target plant Reason.
In one embodiment, the step of S1 further comprises:Receive the target that subscription client is sent The reference image data of plant;Correspondingly, before the S1 the step of, the method further includes:The subscription client base The target plant image under designated environment is shot in external camera;Alternatively, the subscription client reading is stored in its storage Target plant image inside device obtains the reference image data of target plant.
It is to be understood that user can carry out the shooting of plant image by using the external camera of subscription client. Manual focus can be used in screen when carrying out the shooting of plant image using the external camera of subscription client in user Plant carry out alignment function, when occur image red edge line in screen and show plant part-structure close-up shot When, show that the standard picture for being accurately obtained the plant, system can be automatic or upload plant figure by user's manual confirmation Picture.
In addition, user can obtain target plant image in advance using subscription client, and store it in user client It holds in memory, when executing the above method, reads the target plant image by accessing memory, and send it to server End.
Wherein step S1 it is to be understood that server end is analyzed by the attributes of vegetation of the reference image data to acquisition, Obtain the attribute information of target plant.Incidence relation is analyzed carrying out plant to the reference image data simultaneously, obtains target plant Incidence relation information between object.Incidence relation information between the attribute information and target plant of the target plant being then based on, structure Build affiliation network between the corresponding plant of target plant.Wherein, the reference image data of target plant can be server end Receive what subscription client was sent in advance.
Wherein, in one embodiment, the plant image uploaded by subscription client parses plant by background server Article kind, and the organ of plant is identified.Storage content based on background server database gathers organ comparison After class, the relationship network of the plant is built for subsequent server end.It is server end of the embodiment of the present invention to planting with reference to figure 2 The recognition result schematic diagram of sundries official, Fig. 2 (a) and Fig. 2 (b) respectively show the recognition result to plant organ flower and seed. In order to keep display result clearer, the present embodiment uses black and white Perspective drawing.
Wherein optional, the S1's is further processed step with reference to figure 3, between a kind of structure plant of the embodiment of the present invention The flow chart of affiliation network, including:
S11 obtains the reference image data of the target plant;
S12 obtains all properties information and the plant of the target plant by analyzing the reference image data Between between homology and plant region circulate relationship;
Wherein, in one embodiment, the step of all properties information of the target plant is obtained described in step S12 Further comprise:The Breed property information of the target plant is obtained respectively, habit attribute information, cultivates points for attention attribute letter Breath and inlet and outlet attribute information.
S13 builds Key-value type networks according to the plant unique identifier key and attribute information value of plant Node, and according to region circulates relationship between homology and plant between the plant, relationship side between each network node is built, Obtain affiliation network between the plant.
The present embodiment is it is to be understood that relationship network by the node comprising attribute and includes the side of attribute with graphical model It constitutes, the attribute of multiple Key-value types is included in node, is connected each other by relationship side between node, each node Key includes the unique plants identification code of itself, and value values include the kind of plant, habit, cultivate points for attention, disengaging message The relationship side between contents, with other nodes such as breath includes then homology (boundary, doors, classes, orders, families, genera and species information) and plants Region circulation relation information between object.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in conjunction with Biological Knowledge, biology belong to boundary be divided into from big to small boundary, door, guiding principle, mesh, section, category, Kind.Plant standard picture is sent in background server, and the Database Systems inside background server are taken by analysis Each section feature of image carries out it carrying out boundary after images match identification in the database, doors, classes, orders, families, genera and species are drawn Point.Wherein, the image of shooting belongs to plant kingdom, and class includes two kinds of Gymnospermae and Angiospermae, subordinate divide compared with It is detailed.Such as reference object is aloe branches and leaves, aloe belongs to the plant of Metachlamydeae composite family subordinate, analyzes related relationship and closes It is plant network, such as Campanulaceae, Curcurbitaceae.
Wherein, in one embodiment, after the S13 the step of, the method further includes:Utilize Domino files The integrated data base platform of type database and oracle database, by affiliation network between the plant with graphical model Mode is stored.
It is to be understood that storing parent based on the integrated data base platform of Domino file based database applications and oracle database Edge relational network figure, relationship network is stored in a manner of graphical model.The database of background server uses The development scheme that Domino databases and oracle database integrate, Domino databases, which possess to access, to be stored on the server All common facilities of Webpage and operation cgi script.
Domino servers are mainly by being attached to Notes elements and order the ending of web service request, by Notes Element is extended to an extension URL interface.Pass through URL interfaces, Domino monitoring reception HTTP requests.When web browser is asked When browsing a webpage on Domino servers, which is passed through the resolver built in Domino by Domino servers first Come determine browser it is desirable that the web page files or Domino databases in file system content.
Wherein, the plant standard picture that user uploads can take the browsing form of webpage, by the dependency basis of plant image The relationship network information that plinth information and subsequent query go out is shown, and Domino databases can accurately provide webpage accurate The quick passing interface of plant image and relationship network is established in true network service.Meanwhile oracle database uses ODBC numbers It is connected according to library, the application program established using unified API, to the operation of database independent of any data base administration system System, it is not direct to come into contacts with any data base management system, different DBMS are shared to be directly realized by application program.
In one embodiment of the invention, the process that background server database is accessed using ODBC includes:Plant standard drawing As sending out the API Calls request to ODBC, the order of driving device analysis plant standard picture request call, passes through built in ODBC The request for the built-in driving device, plant, plant standard picture that OS is used according to the database data information decision logged in advance Instruction sends as driving device built in the specified ODBC of just accessed database.If there is query result, the result just by It is sent to just called api routine, by the acquisition information of the semi-structured data of compound document, ensures plant standard picture Data establish data conversion coffret with plant relationship network data, ensure being properly integrating and using for system.
Wherein step S2 is it is to be understood that close between building the corresponding plant of target plant by server end according to step S1 After edge relational network, in order to realize supervision of the user to target plant data, server end is by network by the plant of structure Between affiliation network be sent to subscription client.Subscription client receives affiliation network between the plant, therefrom extracts mesh Affiliation between the plant of mark plant, and as needed, initiate to plant target to server end according to affiliation between the plant The inquiry and supervision request of the corresponding relationship data of object.
Wherein step S3 is it is to be understood that server end according to affiliation network between step S1 structure plant, and connects It is corresponding based on affiliation network inquiry between plant according to the inquiry request after receiving the inquiry and supervision request that client is sent Plant between affiliation.It is asked simultaneously according to supervision, affiliation between inquiry, monitoring and the corresponding plant of management objectives plant Circulation approach.
Wherein, in one embodiment, it using MVC and Spring architecture modes, realizes close between the plant of target plant Inquiry, monitoring and the management of the circulation approach of edge relationship.
A kind of plant data monitoring and managing method based on relationship network provided in an embodiment of the present invention, is obtained by subscription client Benchmark image is taken, the affiliation network for building the benchmark image.Benchmark image is sent to server end by client, is supplied Server end builds the affiliation network of benchmark image;The affiliation network built is sent to client by server end End, client therefrom extracts affiliation figure, then is based on MVC and Spring frameworks by server end, and the relationship between plant is closed It is that circulation approach is supervised.
This method can carry out multidimensional standardized interconnections identification to the image of plant data, not only can effectively solve plant Data silo problem in problem of image recognition, and by the analysis to plant image data and plant relationship network data, It can effectively solve the problem that the shared and communicating questions of plant data.
Wherein, the S3 is further processed step with reference to figure 4, and MVC and Spring is based on for one kind of the embodiment of the present invention The supervision flow figure of the circulation approach of affiliation between the plant of architecture mode, including:
S31, based on the inquiry request in the inquiry and supervision request, using pair of figure query language LIKQ inquiry storages Answer affiliation network map data between plant;
S32 reads the affiliation graph structure of affiliation network map data between the plant using MVC architecture modes, To show relationship data, relationship data handles and relationship data storage detaches;
S33, using Spring architecture modes, passes through acquisition based on the supervision request in the inquiry and supervision request Listener monitors in TelephonyManager services monitor the variation characteristic of plant affiliation network data, and Carry out the processing of plant relationship data the affair logic.
The present embodiment is a kind of database logic structure figure of the embodiment of the present invention, is to this it is to be understood that with reference to figure 5 The Data Structures of system data are built.Main includes the relation schema between node content Node and node Relationship, by establish plant back end and between relation schema, build the pattern road between plant data Diameter Path carries out Reasonable Regulation And Control to the data of internal system storage.
In step S31, using figure query language LIKQ, advised by definition node rule respectively, relationship side rule and pattern Then, it is inquired and is updated to being stored in the affiliation network map data inside database platform.
For node rule, indicate that a node, node include mark using a pair of of bracket (usual bracket includes character string) Labelization describe and the description of comprehensive data attribute.Using (targetNode:Plant{name:””,Category:" ") section Dot format identifies section described in plant and belongs to information;Using (targetNode:Plant{name:””,Habitat:" ") node format Identify the affiliated habitat information of plant, the habitat information with planting discovery be extended and update;Using (targetNode:Plant{name:””,Behavior:" ") mark plant habit information;
For relationship side rule, a undirected relationship is indicated using parallel dash, oriented relationship in parallel dash by adding The arrow of upper extreme point indicates.The description details to relationship, including identifier, label can be added in bracket between dash Or other attribute informations come indicate description details.Background server shows the relationship between plant using relationship side rule.Example Such as, using-[Relation:Transferred{TransferredDate:””,TransferredDestination:””}]- >The plantation transition relationship of plant is identified, plantation extension region and time between plant is described in detail;Using-[Relation: Genetics{GeneChanged:””,Effect:””}]->The gene of form mark plant change situation and this change Become the influence generated to plant;Using-[Relation:Ancestor{Category:””,Layer:””}]->Between mark plant Relatives' distant relationships, to affiliated detailed outline into line range divide and contact.
For pattern rules, node is used in combination with relationship side, obtains expected mode data.Node in pattern rules Several nodes in corresponding background data base, several ways diameter in the side correspondence database in pattern rules, according to query pattern Return to all matched data results.
For example, according to the aloe shot in above-described embodiment, background server database using figure query language LIKQ into Row node, side, pattern rules carry out arrangement storage.For node rule, labeling description and synthesis are carried out to feverfew Property data attribute description, nodal community (targetNode:Plant{name:" fleshiness A ", Category:" Metachlamydeae Composite family " }) show the plant section belong to and title, wherein entitled user is named identification to the plant, in order to inquire; Nodal community (targetNode:Plant{name:" fleshiness A ", Habitat:" Asia temperate zone ") show inhabiting for the plant Ground.For relationship side, its relationship between other plant is shown to feverfew.Relationship side-[Relation: Transferred{TransferredDate:" the 1980s ", TransferredDestination:" East Asia " }]-> Show where when such plant incoming planted;Relationship side-[Relation:Genetics{GeneChanged:" sew Change ", Effect:" leaf epidermis color exception " }]->Show the variation phenomenon and biological influence that plant occurred;Relationship side- [Relation:Ancestor{Category:" Curcurbitaceae ", Layer:“0”}]->Show the feverfew and cucurbitaceous plant A plant guiding principle is belonged to, there are references in plantation etc..For pattern rules, based on the relationship between plant node and plant Side, establishment model rule, the relational structureization between plant is adjusted, last query result is obtained.
In step S32, to the query result got in step S31, affiliation graph structure is read using MVC pattern, To show relationship data, relationship data handles and relationship data storage separation.User is based on Android systems System, android system shows user in a variety of forms by being interacted with user, plant relationship data, and receives use Request of the family to server end.
In one embodiment, after the S33 the step of, the method further includes:Relationship between the plant is closed It is that network map data, the variation characteristic of the plant affiliation network data and the plant relationship data affairs are patrolled The result for the processing collected is regulated and controled by client displaying interface A ction configuration files and shows user.That is, displaying interface master To regulate and control to show the affiliation page layout of user by Action configuration files.
The section that affiliation network between plant does not only include plant belongs to relationship, can for contents such as habitat, habits Contact description is carried out in affiliation network.If the rose family belongs to different plant guiding principles from Ericaceae, be belonging respectively to from Hemp nettle subclass and Metachlamydeae, but the habitat of the two includes subtropical asia area.Thus, in plant relationship network Also explanation can be shown to above- mentioned information.
In step S33, plant relationship is carried out based on Spring frameworks and closes network data supervision, passes through acquisition Listener monitors in TelephonyManager services, the variation that user monitors plant affiliation network data are special Property, including:Planting ground relationship change data, plant outlet delta data, plant genetic variation data etc..
Server internal Service Processing Unit receives the service request of Client-initiated plant relationship data inquiry, root The processing of plant relationship data the affair logic is carried out according to request.Namely the place of function is called to data-processing interface layer Manage logic.
Wherein, data-processing interface layer is that the function of data analysis layer realizes that data analysis layer is responsible for the place to database Reason;Data write layer is mapped to the variation of the entity generic attribute in plant relationship data the protocol data word of lane database Duan Zhong;Data service layer is responsible for the storage of data, by plant relationship data structured storage in data service layer.
For example, according to the aloe shot in above-described embodiment, user asks plant relationship network data to background server, Background server handles the service request.It is specifically based on built-in function pair image and analysis is identified, the data of server are solid Change layer to analyze the content extracted in plant standard image data, entity class is carried out with the plant data in internal database The variation of book, and the protocol data fields of database are mapped to, divide field good plant data and relationship stores, plant data Content is stored in data service layer.
Wherein, in one embodiment, the variation characteristic of plant affiliation network data is monitored described in step S33 The step of after, the method further includes:Browsing is encrypted to the variation characteristic of the plant affiliation network data to look into It sees, and encryption information is placed in the params variables of ArrayList types, using md5 encryption algorithm, to the plant relationship The variation characteristic extraction abstract of relational network data, into row information-abstract type One-Way Encryption, and stores into database.
It is to be understood that for the variation characteristic of the above-mentioned plant affiliation network data listened to, it is encrypted clear It lookes at and checks, the user for having the same and above permission is only allowed to operate.Encryption information is put into ArrayList types simultaneously Params variables in, using md5 encryption algorithm, make a summary into row information-abstract type One-Way Encryption, finally to changing content extraction It stores in database.
In another embodiment, the processing of plant relationship data the affair logic is carried out described in step S33 After step, the method further includes:Affiliation network map data between the plant based on storage, further carries out respectively Following processing analysis:
Analysis based on the network node:Based on given querying attributes, all network nodes are traversed, obtain target Nodal community, and be based on the destination node attribute, analyzes plant growth environment information, by the level traversal boundary of plant, door, Guiding principle, mesh, section, category and kind information;
Analysis based on the relationship wing diameter:Inquiry has specified plant detailed outline attribute and particular growth environmental information After plant nodal community, based on the plant relations of time shaft decision planting region, and it is based on similarity analysis, obtains plant Between relatives' genetic connection;
Analysis based on subgraph:Based on the target query figure obtained from client, inquiry, which meets, in datagram inquires mesh Target subgraph;According to it is described based on the network node analysis and the analysis based on the relationship wing diameter as a result, Acquisition meets relation data information between the plant ontology data information of preset condition and plant.
It is to be understood that the affiliation network data based on storage, is further analyzed.It specifically includes and is based on network The analysis of node, the analysis based on relationship wing diameter and based on the analysis of subgraph.
Wherein, the analysis based on network node is it is to be understood that the pattern analysis of separate nodes needs not rely upon relationship side Connection as long as that is, node meets the attribute conditions that provide of inquiry whether be that separate nodes are unrelated with it.The entire section of traversal The set of point, you can find node content needed for user according to condition.Content information of the user based on node, analyzes each plant Growing environment information, and by the level traversal boundary of plant, doors, classes, orders, families, genera and species information.
Wherein, analysis based on relationship wing diameter is it is to be understood that path is the sequence on one group of relationship side, relationship therein Do not repeat on side.User finds out the plant node content for having specified plant detailed outline attribute and particular growth environmental information Afterwards, the plant relations of planting region are gone out based on time shaft decision, are based on similarity analysis, obtain relatives' blood between plant Edge relationship.
Wherein, the analysis based on subgraph is by user it is to be understood that provide query graph, in datagram inquiry meet user It is required that subgraph.Wherein, accurate inquiry and fuzzy query are divided into according to the levels of precision of inquiry.Then according to node analysis and side Analysis meets relation data between the plant ontology data information of predetermined condition and plant as a result, obtaining.
Wherein, in one embodiment, user gets the image data information of plant and the relationship data of plant After information, client can carry out further data analysis.Based on image data information, client shows that it is clapped to user Plant in the plant standard picture taken the photograph is existing or potential growth question.And it is based on plant affiliation net, client is then It can sum up based on the relationship distant relationships and plant habit feature for showing the plant and other plant and solve the plant Growth question specific solution.
It is the plant data results list of the embodiment of the present invention with reference to table 1, table 1 illustrates the image for plant Situation carries out the analysis of pathological analysis or other problems.
Table 1, the plant data results list of the embodiment of the present invention
A kind of plant data monitoring and managing method based on relationship network provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can be to plant data Image carries out multidimensional standardized interconnections identification, to effectively solve the problems, such as the data silo problem in plant image identification.Meanwhile By the analysis to plant image data and plant relationship network data, can effectively facilitate the shared of localized plant data with Exchange, is of great significance to plant data in interregional research and development with cultivation.
As the other side of the embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment provides a kind of, and the plant data based on relationship network are supervised Guard system is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the plant data supervisory systems based on relationship network of the embodiment of the present invention with reference to figure 6, Including:Relationship network struction module 1, data transmission blocks 2 and data administration module 3.Wherein,
Relationship network struction module 1 is used for the reference image data based on target plant, passes through target plant attributive analysis Incidence relation is analyzed between target plant, builds affiliation network between the corresponding plant of the target plant;
Data transmission blocks 2 are used to affiliation network between the plant being sent to client, for the client Therefrom affiliation between extraction plant, and target plant relationship data is looked into according to affiliation initiation between the plant It askes and supervision is asked;
Data administration module 3 is used for based on the inquiry and supervision request, the circulation way of affiliation between target plant Diameter is monitored and manages.
It is to be understood that server end obtains the benchmark image of target plant by receiving the transmission of subscription client in advance Data.Relationship network struction module 1 in server end obtains target by the attributes of vegetation analysis to the reference image data The attribute information of plant.Incidence relation is analyzed carrying out plant to the reference image data simultaneously, relationship network struction module 1 To incidence relation information between target plant.Incidence relation between the attribute information and target plant of the target plant being then based on Information, relationship network struction module 1 construct affiliation network between the corresponding plant of target plant.
Then, it is being built according to relationship network struction module 1 between the corresponding plant of target plant after affiliation network, In order to realize supervision of the user to target plant data, data transmission blocks 2 in server end are by network by the plant of structure Affiliation network is sent to subscription client between object.Subscription client receives affiliation network between the plant, therefrom extracts Affiliation between the plant of target plant, and as needed, according to affiliation between the plant to data administration module 3 initiate pair The inquiry and supervision request of the corresponding relationship data of target plant.
The affiliation network between building plant according to relationship network struction module 1, and receive the inquiry of client transmission After being asked with supervision, data administration module 3 is according to the inquiry request, based on the corresponding plant of affiliation network inquiry between plant Between affiliation.Meanwhile data administration module 3 is asked according to supervision, between inquiry, monitoring and the corresponding plant of management objectives plant The circulation approach of affiliation.
Wherein, in one embodiment, data administration module 3 utilizes MVC and Spring architecture modes, realizes and is planted to target Inquiry, monitoring and the management of the circulation approach of affiliation between the plant of object.
A kind of plant data supervisory systems based on relationship network provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can be to plant data Image carries out multidimensional standardized interconnections identification, to effectively solve the problems, such as the data silo problem in plant image identification.Meanwhile By the analysis to plant image data and plant relationship network data, can effectively facilitate the shared of localized plant data with Exchange, is of great significance to plant data in interregional research and development with cultivation.
Wherein, the reference image data for the target plant that relationship network struction module 1 is obtained from subscription client, be by with Family client has previously been based on the plant image under external camera shooting designated environment;Or subscription client obtain be stored in The plant image of its memory inside.
It should be understood that user can carry out the bat of plant image by using the external camera of subscription client It takes the photograph.Manual focus can be used to screen when carrying out the shooting of plant image using the external camera of subscription client in user In plant carry out alignment function, when occur image red edge line in screen and show plant part-structure feature When camera lens, show that the standard picture for being accurately obtained the plant, system can be automatic or upload the plant by user's manual confirmation Object image.
In addition, user can obtain target plant image in advance using subscription client, and store it in user client It holds in memory, when executing the above method, reads the target plant image by accessing memory, and send it to server End.
Wherein, in one embodiment, relationship network struction module 1 build plant between affiliation network when, execute with Lower flow:
Obtain the reference image data of the target plant;
By analyzing the reference image data, obtain same between all properties information and plant of the target plant Circulation relationship in region between race's relationship and plant;
Wherein, in one embodiment, the step of all properties information for obtaining the target plant is further wrapped It includes:The Breed property information of the target plant is obtained respectively, habit attribute information, cultivates points for attention attribute information and disengaging Mouth attribute information.
Key-value type network sections are built according to the plant unique identifier key and attribute information value of plant Point, and according to region circulates relationship between homology and plant between the plant, build relationship side between each network node, obtain Take affiliation network between the plant.
It should be understood that relationship network is made of with graphical model the node comprising attribute and the side comprising attribute, Include the attribute of multiple Key-value types in node, is connected each other by relationship side between node, the key packets of each node Containing the unique plants identification code of itself, value values include in kind, habit, cultivation points for attention, inlet and outlet information of plant etc. Hold, the relationship side between other nodes includes then between homology (boundary, doors, classes, orders, families, genera and species information) and plant Region circulation relation information.
In the embodiment of the present invention, in conjunction with Biological Knowledge, biology belong to boundary be divided into from big to small boundary, door, guiding principle, mesh, section, category, Kind.Plant standard picture is sent in background server, and the Database Systems inside background server are taken by analysis Each section feature of image carries out it carrying out boundary after images match identification in the database, doors, classes, orders, families, genera and species are drawn Point.Wherein, the image of shooting belongs to plant kingdom, and class includes two kinds of Gymnospermae and Angiospermae, subordinate divide compared with It is detailed.Such as reference object is aloe branches and leaves, aloe belongs to the plant of Metachlamydeae composite family subordinate, analyzes related relationship and closes It is plant network, such as Campanulaceae, Curcurbitaceae.
In another embodiment, relationship network struction module 1 be additionally operable to using Domino file based database applications and The integrated data base platform of oracle database deposits affiliation network between the plant in a manner of graphical model Storage.
It should be understood that relationship network struction module 1 is based on Domino file based database applications and oracle database Integrated data base platform stores affiliation network, and relationship network is stored in a manner of graphical model.Relationship net Network builds the database of module 1 using the integrated development scheme of Domino databases and oracle database, Domino databases Possess all common facilities for accessing the Webpage and operation cgi script of storage on the server.
Domino servers are mainly by being attached to Notes elements and order the ending of web service request, by Notes Element is extended to extension URL interfaces.Pass through URL interfaces, the HTTP request of Domino monitoring receptions.When web browser request is clear Look at webpage on Domino servers when, Domino servers are first determined the URL by the resolver built in Domino Browser it is desirable that the web page files or Domino databases in file system content.
Wherein, the plant standard picture that user uploads can take the browsing form of webpage, by the dependency basis of plant image The relationship network information that plinth information and subsequent query go out is shown, and Domino databases can accurately provide webpage accurate The quick passing interface of plant image and relationship network is established in true network service.Meanwhile in relationship network struction module 1 Oracle database is connected using odbc database, and the application program established using unified API disobeys the operation of database Any data base management systems of Lai Yu, it is not direct to come into contacts with any data base management system, to be directly realized by application program Different DBMS are shared.
In one embodiment of the invention, relationship network struction module 1 using ODBC access background server database into Journey includes:Plant standard picture sends out the API Calls request to ODBC, and driving device analysis plant standard picture is asked built in ODBC The order for seeking calling, the built-in driving device used according to the database data information decision logged in advance by OS, plant, plant The request instruction of object standard picture is sent to driving device built in the specified ODBC of just accessed database.If there is inquiry As a result, the result is to be sent to just called api routine, information is obtained by the semi-structured data of compound document, is protected Card plant standard image data and plant relationship network data establish data conversion coffret, ensure system be properly integrating and It uses.
Wherein, in one embodiment, data administration module 3 is carried out in the circulation approach of the affiliation between target plant When monitoring and management, following process flow is executed:
Based on the inquiry request in the inquiry and supervision request, using corresponding the planting of figure query language LIKQ inquiry storages Affiliation network map data between object;
Using MVC architecture modes, the affiliation graph structure of affiliation network map data between the plant is read, to Relationship data displaying, relationship data processing and relationship data storage are detached;
Based on the supervision request in the inquiry and supervision request, using Spring architecture modes, pass through acquisition Listener monitors in TelephonyManager services monitor the variation characteristic of plant affiliation network data, and Carry out the processing of plant relationship data the affair logic.
It should be understood that data administration module 3 builds the Data Structures of system data.Main includes section Point content Node and node between relation schema Relationship, by establish plant back end and between pass It is pattern, builds the pattern dictionary Path between plant data, Reasonable Regulation And Control is carried out to the data of internal system storage.
First, data administration module 3 uses figure query language LIKQ, passes through definition node rule respectively, relationship side rule And pattern rules, it is inquired and is updated to being stored in the affiliation network map data inside database platform.
Wherein, similar with above method class embodiment for the definition of node rule, relationship side rule and pattern rules, it can With reference to above method class embodiment, details are not described herein again.
Then, data administration module 3 reads affiliation figure according to the above-mentioned query result got using MVC pattern Structure shows relationship data, relationship data processing and relationship data storage detach.User is based on Android system, android system show user in a variety of forms by being interacted with user, plant relationship data, And receive request of the user to data administration module 3.
In one embodiment, data administration module 3 is additionally operable to affiliation network map data between the plant, described The result of the processing of the variation characteristic of plant affiliation network data and the plant relationship data the affair logic is logical Client displaying interface A ction configuration files are crossed to regulate and control and show user.That is, displaying interface is mainly configured by Action File regulates and controls to show the affiliation page layout of user.
It should be understood that the section that the affiliation network between plant does not only include plant belongs to relationship, for habitat, practise The contents such as property can carry out contact description in affiliation network.As the rose family belongs to different plants from Ericaceae Guiding principle is belonging respectively to Archichlamydeae and Metachlamydeae, but the habitat of the two includes subtropical asia area.Thus, In plant relationship network can also explanation be shown to above- mentioned information.
Subsequently, data administration module 3 is based on Spring frameworks and carries out the network data supervision of plant relationship pass, passes through acquisition Listener monitors in TelephonyManager services, the variation that user monitors plant affiliation network data are special Property.Wherein, the variation characteristic of monitoring include planting relationship change data, plant outlet delta data, plant genetic become Heteromerism according to etc..
It should be understood that the business that data administration module 3 receives the inquiry of Client-initiated plant relationship data is asked It asks, the processing of plant relationship data the affair logic is carried out according to request.Namely data administration module 3 is to data-processing interface Layer is called the processing logic of function.Data-processing interface layer is that the function of data analysis layer realizes that data analysis layer is responsible for Processing to database;The variation of entity generic attribute in plant relationship data is mapped to lane database by data write layer Protocol data fields in;Data service layer is responsible for the storage of data, by plant relationship data structured storage in data Service layer.
Wherein, in one embodiment, data administration module 3 is additionally operable to the change to the plant affiliation network data Change characteristic browsing is encrypted to check, and encryption information be placed in the params variables of ArrayList types, using MD5 plus Close algorithm extracts abstract to the variation characteristic of the plant affiliation network data, into row information-abstract type One-Way Encryption, And it stores into database.
It is to be understood that for the variation characteristic of the above-mentioned plant affiliation network data listened to, supervised by data Tube module 3 is arranged, and browsing can be encrypted and check, the user for having the same and above permission is only allowed to operate.Data are supervised Tube module 3 is put into encryption information in the params variables of ArrayList types simultaneously, using md5 encryption algorithm, in variation Hold extraction to make a summary into row information-abstract type One-Way Encryption, in final storage to database.
In another embodiment, data administration module 3 is specifically additionally operable to affiliation between the plant based on storage Network map data further carries out the analysis based on the network node, the analysis based on the relationship wing diameter and base respectively In the analysis of subgraph.
Wherein, the analysis based on network node is it is to be understood that the pattern analysis of separate nodes needs not rely upon relationship side Connection as long as that is, node meets the attribute conditions that provide of inquiry whether be that separate nodes are unrelated with it.The entire section of traversal The set of point, you can find node content needed for user according to condition.Content information of the user based on node, analyzes each plant Growing environment information, and by the level traversal boundary of plant, doors, classes, orders, families, genera and species information.
Wherein, analysis based on relationship wing diameter is it is to be understood that path is the sequence on one group of relationship side, relationship therein Do not repeat on side.User finds out the plant node content for having specified plant detailed outline attribute and particular growth environmental information Afterwards, the plant relations of planting region are gone out based on time shaft decision, are based on similarity analysis, obtain relatives' blood between plant Edge relationship.
Wherein, the analysis based on subgraph is by user it is to be understood that provide query graph, in datagram inquiry meet user It is required that subgraph.Wherein, accurate inquiry and fuzzy query are divided into according to the levels of precision of inquiry.Then according to node analysis and side Analysis meets relation data between the plant ontology data information of predetermined condition and plant as a result, obtaining.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, and those skilled in the art should understand that:It still can be right Technical solution recorded in foregoing embodiments is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And this A little modification or replacements, the spirit and model of various embodiments of the present invention technical solution that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution It encloses.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of plant data monitoring and managing method based on relationship network, which is characterized in that including:
S1, the reference image data based on target plant pass through incidence relation between target plant attributive analysis and target plant point Analysis, builds affiliation network between the corresponding plant of the target plant;
Affiliation network between the plant is sent to client by S2, so that the client therefrom extracts relationship between plant Relationship, and the inquiry to target plant relationship data and supervision request are initiated according to affiliation between the plant;
S3, based on the inquiry and supervision request, the circulation approach of affiliation is monitored and manages between target plant.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the step of S1 further comprise:
S11 obtains the reference image data of the target plant;
S12 is obtained same between all properties information and plant of the target plant by analyzing the reference image data Circulation relationship in region between race's relationship and plant;
S13 builds Key-value type network sections according to the plant unique identifier key and attribute information value of plant Point, and according to region circulates relationship between homology and plant between the plant, build relationship side between each network node, obtain Take affiliation network between the plant.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, after the S13 the step of, further include:
Using the integrated data base platform of Domino file based database applications and oracle database, by affiliation between the plant Network is stored in a manner of graphical model.
4. according to any method in claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the step of S3 further comprises:
S31, based on the inquiry request in the inquiry and supervision request, using corresponding the planting of figure query language LIKQ inquiry storages Affiliation network map data between object;
S32 reads the affiliation graph structure of affiliation network map data between the plant using MVC architecture modes, to Relationship data displaying, relationship data processing and relationship data storage are detached;
S33, using Spring architecture modes, passes through acquisition based on the supervision request in the inquiry and supervision request Listener monitors in TelephonyManager services monitor the variation characteristic of plant affiliation network data, and Carry out the processing of plant relationship data the affair logic.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, after the S33 the step of, further include:
By affiliation network map data between the plant, the variation characteristic of the plant affiliation network data and described The result of the processing of plant relationship data the affair logic is regulated and controled and is opened up by client displaying interface A ction configuration files Show to user.
6. according to the method described in claim 5, it is characterized in that, carrying out plant relationship data described in step S33 After the step of processing of the affair logic, further include:
Affiliation network map data between the plant based on storage, is further handled as follows analysis respectively:
Analysis based on the network node:Based on given querying attributes, all network nodes are traversed, obtain destination node Attribute, and be based on the destination node attribute, analyzes plant growth environment information, by the level traversal boundary of plant, door, guiding principle, mesh, Section, category and kind information;
Analysis based on the relationship wing diameter:Inquiry has the plant of specified plant detailed outline attribute and particular growth environmental information After nodal community, based on the plant relations of time shaft decision planting region, and it is based on similarity analysis, between acquisition plant Relatives' genetic connection;
Analysis based on subgraph:Based on the target query figure obtained from client, inquiry, which meets, in datagram inquires target Subgraph;According to the analysis based on the network node with the analysis based on the relationship wing diameter as a result, obtaining Meet relation data information between the plant ontology data information of preset condition and plant.
7. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, obtaining all of the target plant described in step S12 The step of attribute information, further comprises:
Obtain the Breed property information of the target plant, habit attribute information respectively, cultivate points for attention attribute information and into Export attribute information.
8. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized in that, the step of S1 further comprise:Receive user visitor The reference image data for the target plant that family end is sent;
Correspondingly, before the S1 the step of, further include:
The subscription client shoots the target plant image under designated environment based on external camera;Alternatively, the user visitor The target plant image for being stored in its memory inside is read at family end, obtains the reference image data of target plant.
9. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, monitoring plant affiliation network described in step S33 After the step of variation characteristic of data, further include:
Browsing is encrypted to the variation characteristic of the plant affiliation network data to check, and encryption information is placed in In the params variables of ArrayList types, using md5 encryption algorithm, the variation to the plant affiliation network data Feature extraction is made a summary, and into row information-abstract type One-Way Encryption, and is stored into database.
10. a kind of plant data supervisory systems based on relationship network, which is characterized in that including:
Relationship network struction module is used for the reference image data based on target plant, passes through target plant attributive analysis and mesh Incidence relation is analyzed between marking plant, builds affiliation network between the corresponding plant of the target plant;
Data transmission blocks, for affiliation network between the plant to be sent to client, therefrom for the client Extract affiliation between plant, and initiated to the inquiry of target plant relationship data according to affiliation between the plant and Supervision request;
Data administration module, for based on it is described inquiry and supervision request, between target plant the circulation approach of affiliation into Row monitoring and management.
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