CN108460076A - Equipment and approaches to IM and model - Google Patents
Equipment and approaches to IM and model Download PDFInfo
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- CN108460076A CN108460076A CN201810001068.XA CN201810001068A CN108460076A CN 108460076 A CN108460076 A CN 108460076A CN 201810001068 A CN201810001068 A CN 201810001068A CN 108460076 A CN108460076 A CN 108460076A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F16/00—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
- G06F16/28—Databases characterised by their database models, e.g. relational or object models
- G06F16/284—Relational databases
- G06F16/288—Entity relationship models
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/10—Office automation; Time management
- G06Q10/103—Workflow collaboration or project management
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/20—Administration of product repair or maintenance
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Abstract
A kind of equipment of present invention proposition and approaches to IM and model, method include：Entity is created for each equipment, assignment is carried out to the value of the entity attribute of entity, the entity attribute includes entity device attribute and entity-relationship-attribute, and one equipment of an entity on behalf passes through entity attribute recording equipment and device-dependent information；Entity device attribute includes at least：Device id, memory information or interface message；Entity-relationship-attribute includes：Logical relation attribute, physical relation attribute or conceptual relation attribute, logical relation attribute are used to record the relationship between entity and external environment, and physical relation attribute is used to record the database structure of entity, and conceptual relation attribute is used to record the classification of entity.The present invention solves the technical problem of multiple inter-sectional facility information data consistency differences in the prior art.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to software field more particularly to a kind of equipment and approaches to IM and model.
Background technology
Group's information technology center IT resource categories are more, and data processing is big, and operation flow is complicated, to information-based height according to
Rely, informationization has become the important leverage that group's information technology center realizes business strategy, it is therefore desirable to consider how
IT information resources Data Integrations are become into unified efficient resources bank, and are embedded it in actual operation flow, IT is formed
The dynamic of information resource database circulates benignly, to ensure the accuracy, consistency, integrality of IT information resources data.It is existing
In the case of, data redundancy, replication problem are more, and between each department data consistency it is poor, change data when can also draw
Play many problems.
Invention content
Based on problem above, the present invention proposes a kind of equipment and approaches to IM and model, solves the prior art
In multiple inter-sectional facility information data consistency differences technical problem.
A kind of equipment of present invention proposition and approaches to IM, including：
Entity is created for each equipment, assignment is carried out to the value of the entity attribute of entity, the entity attribute includes
Entity device attribute and entity-relationship-attribute, one equipment of an entity on behalf, by entity attribute recording equipment and with set
Standby relevant information；
Entity device attribute includes at least：Device id, memory information or interface message；
Entity-relationship-attribute includes：Logical relation attribute, physical relation attribute or conceptual relation attribute, logical relation attribute
For recording the relationship between entity and external environment, physical relation attribute is used to record the database structure of entity, and concept is closed
Set attribute is used to record the classification of entity.
In addition, being checked whether there are duplicate message according to device id, if finding there is duplicate message, only retain duplicate message
In one, the other information in duplicate message is deleted, duplicate message include at least repeat warning message.
In addition, multiple equipment is located at different geographical, to the equipment in different geographical in such a way that multithreading is run simultaneously
It is managed.
In addition, logical relation attribute includes at least entity state, provider location or entity user；
If detecting, the value of entity user is personal and the value of entity state is starting state, further judges to start
Whether state duration is more than preset time period, and entity is closed if so, sending to close notice and/or execute to entity
Operation.
In addition, whether detection entity breaks down, if occurring, entity is found according to the value of provider location and corresponds to equipment
Installation position carries out fault detect and recovery to equipment.
In addition, logical relation attribute further includes entity use scope, if the value of entity use scope be financial affair work or its
Its important service then carries out emphasis monitoring to entity and gives high disposal priority.
In addition, when increasing entity, deleting entity or modify to the value of the entity attribute of entity, Establishing process authorization
Task executes if flow authorization task goes through and increases entity, deletes entity or repaiied to the value of the entity attribute of entity
The operation changed.
The present invention also proposes a kind of equipment and information management module, including：
Entity and entity attribute, entity attribute include entity device attribute and entity-relationship-attribute, an entity on behalf one
A equipment passes through entity attribute recording equipment and device-dependent information；
Entity device attribute includes at least：Device id, memory information or interface message；
Entity-relationship-attribute includes：Logical relation attribute, physical relation attribute or conceptual relation attribute, logical relation attribute
For recording the relationship between entity and external environment, physical relation attribute is used to record the database structure of entity, and concept is closed
Set attribute is used to record the classification of entity.
In addition, logical relation attribute includes at least entity state, provider location, entity user or entity use scope.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, have the advantages that：
The present invention solves the technical problem of multiple inter-sectional facility information data consistency differences in the prior art, by right
Data carry out unified modeling, keep the consistency of data more preferable, to enable data between each department to communicate, by right
The analysis of entity and entity attribute can be very clear to facility information.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of equipment provided by one embodiment of the present invention and approaches to IM；
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of equipment provided by one embodiment of the present invention and approaches to IM.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment and attached drawing.It is only intended to explain in detail
Specific embodiments of the present invention are stated, any restrictions are not generated to the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is with claims
Subject to.
Referring to Fig.1, a kind of equipment of present invention proposition and approaches to IM, including：
Step S101 creates entity for each equipment；
Step S102 carries out assignment to the value of the entity attribute of entity；
The entity attribute includes entity device attribute and entity-relationship-attribute, and one equipment of an entity on behalf passes through
Entity attribute recording equipment and device-dependent information；
Entity device attribute includes at least：Device id, memory information or interface message；
Entity-relationship-attribute includes：Logical relation attribute, physical relation attribute or conceptual relation attribute, logical relation attribute
For recording the relationship between entity and external environment, physical relation attribute is used to record the database structure of entity, and concept is closed
Set attribute is used to record the classification of entity.
Entity in the present embodiment corresponds to equipment, in traditional equipment management, is managed to equipment using table, generally
Can only recording equipment essential information, it is difficult to the other information for increasing recording equipment causes not complete enough to the information of equipment record
It is whole and detailed.In addition, the information such as the relative environment of equipment and equipment user can not be also associated with equipment.
And in the present embodiment, by establishing model, first classify to entity attribute, is divided into：Entity device attribute and reality
Body attribute of a relation, to entity-relationship-attribute further discriminate between for：Logical relation attribute, physical relation attribute or conceptual relation category
Property, the location information of logical relation attribute such as equipment：Device A is located at No. 10 stations of 101 office of the buildings No.1 Lou Si.So
It is a kind of new management method to the management proposition of equipment and information in the present embodiment, passes through the pipe of unified standard facility information
Reason makes that the more information of entity can be recorded by entity attribute by establishing entity and entity attribute to equipment,
Make the equipment not only facility information with equipment itself, but also can learn that for example equipment is mounted position, equipment user
With the information such as equipment use scope.
The present embodiment solves the technical problem of multiple inter-sectional facility information data consistency differences in the prior art, passes through
Data are carried out with unified modeling, keeps the consistency of data more preferable, to enable data between each department to communicate, is passed through
It can be very clear to facility information to the analysis of entity and entity attribute.
After modeling, after obtaining this model, after new business demand generates, business model analysis pair can be passed through
The influence of enterprise, the influence by data model analysis to business data are analyzed by component model to enterprise's application model
It influences.
With reference to Fig. 2, a kind of equipment of proposition of the embodiment of the present invention and approaches to IM, including：
Step S201 creates entity for each equipment, and assignment is carried out to the value of the entity attribute of entity；
The interchanger of equipment equipment such as interchanger, host, a general subsidiary can reach 200 or so,
In face of huge device data, need to be managed using unified modeling method.
Step S202 is checked whether according to device id there are duplicate message, if finding there is duplicate message, is only retained and is repeated
One in information, the other information in duplicate message is deleted, duplicate message includes at least the warning message repeated.
The equipment purchase of information technology center is generally volume procurement, have in the equipment purchased more unit type,
The data such as performance, price, configuration are completely the same, in traditional device data typing, need to carry out the information of each equipment
Data duplication typing can make recall precision low when being retrieved to equipment and data since redundancy is huge, it is therefore desirable to
The duplicate data of facility information is compressed, for example, the facility information of identical equipment can only be retained it is a set of, by other phases
It is deleted with the facility information in equipment, it is only necessary to which the physically increase facility information to deleting facility information identifies, and works as needs
When obtaining its facility information, its corresponding facility information can be searched according to facility information mark, to make duplicate data subtract
It is few, improve the service efficiency of system.
Optionally, identical data are mainly retrieved in data compression by String matching, when having in new equipment input system
When, discovery has identical data typing, the as new equipment to establish administrative relationships in concordance list with existing equipment, realize data pressure
Contracting.
Duplicate data includes not only the duplicate data of the facility information of identical equipment, further includes the repeat number of warning message
According to, such as when interchanger is alarmed, if without timely processing, it every can be issued by a warning message every few seconds, and these are reported
Alert information is both for the same failure, so being also required to that the warning message repeated is deleted and compressed.
In one of which embodiment, multiple equipment is located at different geographical, using multithreading simultaneously run by the way of pair
Equipment in different geographical is managed.
With the increase of amount of assets, the order of magnitude increase of recursive lookup is quickly, very big to the performance pressures of system.For solution
Certainly system performance problems, system are worked by the way of multithreading, and a thread pool is established in system, are established for each equipment
One thread is responsible for the detection of equipment, and after the completion of detection the data of equipment are established with special index, can guarantee each in this way
The integrality of the data of equipment, multithreading are run simultaneously, can improve efficiency, ensure stable system performance.Meanwhile in order to avoid
An individual thread is established since fortuitous event causes thread to be died, in system, is responsible for detecting the state of other all threads,
The assets information for the thread died is collected, assets establish new thread thus, ensure that the data of all assets are newest shape in this way
State, and can realize that duplicate data is compressed.
In one of which embodiment, logical relation attribute includes at least entity state, provider location or entity and uses
Person；
If detecting, the value of entity user is personal and the value of entity state is starting state, further judges to start
Whether state duration is more than preset time period, and entity is closed if so, sending to close notice and/or execute to entity
Operation.
In order to save power supply, when detecting that an equipment persistently keeps starting state, sends to close to entity at this time and lead to
Know and/or execute the operation for closing entity.Preset time period such as 24 hours.
Step S203, whether detection entity breaks down, if occurring, finds entity correspondence according to the value of provider location and sets
Standby installation position carries out fault detect and recovery to equipment.
Since there are many equipment of management, and the model of equipment is same or similar, when one equipment of discovery in software systems
When failure, at this time in actual equipment places environment, it is which equipment event occurs that can not may navigate to bottom for the moment
Barrier, so the value by the provider location of entity is needed to go to find the position of corresponding equipment setting, such as the value of provider location
It is located at No. 10 stations of 101 office of the buildings No.1 Lou Si for A.
In one of which embodiment, logical relation attribute further includes entity use scope, if entity use scope
Value is financial affair work or other important services, then carries out emphasis monitoring to entity and give high disposal priority.
Since the business such as financial affair work are more important, so needing to carry out emphasis monitoring to it.
Step S204, when increasing entity, deleting entity or modify to the value of the entity attribute of entity, Establishing process
Authorization task, if flow authorization task goes through, execute increase entity, delete entity or to the value of the entity attribute of entity into
The operation of row modification.
In order to make data consistency, so when increasing entity, deletion entity or being repaiied to the value of the entity attribute of entity
When changing, Establishing process is needed to authorize task.
Method provided in this embodiment solves asking for the value for increasing entity, deleting entity or changing the entity attribute of entity
Topic makes the more specification of the operation to the data of entity and uniformly.
The present invention also proposes a kind of equipment and information management module, including：
Entity and entity attribute, entity attribute include entity device attribute and entity-relationship-attribute, an entity on behalf one
A equipment passes through entity attribute recording equipment and device-dependent information；
Entity device attribute includes at least：Device id, memory information or interface message；
Entity-relationship-attribute includes：Logical relation attribute, physical relation attribute or conceptual relation attribute, logical relation attribute
For recording the relationship between entity and external environment, physical relation attribute is used to record the database structure of entity, and concept is closed
Set attribute is used to record the classification of entity.
In one of which embodiment, logical relation attribute includes at least entity state, provider location, entity user
Or entity use scope.
Above-described is only the principle of the present invention and preferred embodiment.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this field
For art personnel, on the basis of the principle of the invention, several other modifications can also be made, also should be regarded as the protection model of the present invention
It encloses.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of equipment and approaches to IM, which is characterized in that including：
Entity is created for each equipment, assignment is carried out to the value of the entity attribute of entity, the entity attribute includes entity
Device attribute and entity-relationship-attribute, one equipment of an entity on behalf, by entity attribute recording equipment and with equipment phase
The information of pass；
Entity device attribute includes at least：Equipment I D, memory information or interface message；
Entity-relationship-attribute includes：Logical relation attribute, physical relation attribute or conceptual relation attribute, logical relation attribute are used for
The relationship between entity and external environment is recorded, physical relation attribute is used to record the database structure of entity, conceptual relation category
Property for recording the classification of entity.
2. equipment according to claim 1 and approaches to IM, which is characterized in that
It is checked whether there are duplicate message according to equipment I D, if finding there is duplicate message, only retains one in duplicate message
Item deletes the other information in duplicate message, and duplicate message includes at least the warning message repeated.
3. equipment according to claim 1 and approaches to IM, which is characterized in that
Multiple equipment is located at different geographical, is managed to the equipment in different geographical in such a way that multithreading is run simultaneously.
4. equipment according to claim 1 and approaches to IM, which is characterized in that
Logical relation attribute includes at least entity state, provider location or entity user；
If detecting, the value of entity user is personal and the value of entity state is starting state, further judges starting state
Whether duration is more than preset time period, if so, sending the behaviour for closing and notifying and/or execute and closing entity to entity
Make.
5. equipment according to claim 4 and approaches to IM, which is characterized in that
Whether detection entity breaks down, if occurring, the installation position that entity corresponds to equipment is found according to the value of provider location,
Fault detect and recovery are carried out to equipment.
6. equipment according to claim 4 and approaches to IM, which is characterized in that
Logical relation attribute further includes entity use scope, if the value of entity use scope is financial affair work or other important industry
Business then carries out emphasis monitoring to entity and gives high disposal priority.
7. equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 6 and approaches to IM, which is characterized in that
When increasing entity, deleting entity or modify to the value of the entity attribute of entity, Establishing process authorizes task, if stream
Journey authorization task goes through, then executes the operation for increasing entity, deleting entity or modifying to the value of the entity attribute of entity.
8. a kind of equipment and information management module, which is characterized in that including：
Entity and entity attribute, entity attribute include entity device attribute and entity-relationship-attribute, and an entity on behalf one is set
It is standby, pass through entity attribute recording equipment and device-dependent information；
Entity device attribute includes at least：Equipment I D, memory information or interface message；
Entity-relationship-attribute includes：Logical relation attribute, physical relation attribute or conceptual relation attribute, logical relation attribute are used for
The relationship between entity and external environment is recorded, physical relation attribute is used to record the database structure of entity, conceptual relation category
Property for recording the classification of entity.
9. equipment according to claim 8 and information management module, which is characterized in that
Logical relation attribute includes at least entity state, provider location, entity user or entity use scope.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810001068.XA CN108460076A (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-01-02 | Equipment and approaches to IM and model |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810001068.XA CN108460076A (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-01-02 | Equipment and approaches to IM and model |
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| CN108460076A true CN108460076A (en) | 2018-08-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810001068.XA Pending CN108460076A (en) | 2018-01-02 | 2018-01-02 | Equipment and approaches to IM and model |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111290324A (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2020-06-16 | 南京富岛软件有限公司 | 5T detection station safety monitoring and diagnosing system and health alarming method thereof |
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| CN101815003A (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2010-08-25 | 浪潮通信信息系统有限公司 | Uniform resource model of full service converged network |
| CN103744723A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-04-23 | 深圳联友科技有限公司 | Thread pool managing method and system |
| CN104820890A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-05 | 贵州电网公司电力调度控制中心 | Electric power dispatching equipment model and power grid production equipment information integration method |
| CN106326248A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2017-01-11 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | A storage method and device for data of databases |
-
2018
- 2018-01-02 CN CN201810001068.XA patent/CN108460076A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101656713A (en) * | 2008-08-19 | 2010-02-24 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method, equipment and system for integrating data information targets |
| CN101815003A (en) * | 2010-02-23 | 2010-08-25 | 浪潮通信信息系统有限公司 | Uniform resource model of full service converged network |
| CN103744723A (en) * | 2014-01-24 | 2014-04-23 | 深圳联友科技有限公司 | Thread pool managing method and system |
| CN104820890A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-05 | 贵州电网公司电力调度控制中心 | Electric power dispatching equipment model and power grid production equipment information integration method |
| CN106326248A (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2017-01-11 | 阿里巴巴集团控股有限公司 | A storage method and device for data of databases |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111290324A (en) * | 2020-02-13 | 2020-06-16 | 南京富岛软件有限公司 | 5T detection station safety monitoring and diagnosing system and health alarming method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180828 |
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