CN108458188A - A kind of impermeable nonmetal flexible composite soft tube fast connecting joint - Google Patents

A kind of impermeable nonmetal flexible composite soft tube fast connecting joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108458188A
CN108458188A CN201810203594.4A CN201810203594A CN108458188A CN 108458188 A CN108458188 A CN 108458188A CN 201810203594 A CN201810203594 A CN 201810203594A CN 108458188 A CN108458188 A CN 108458188A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sealing
special
screw thread
shoulder
spherical surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810203594.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓宽海
林元华
潘潇扬
李冰
刘冰
刘婉颖
王晓红
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Southwest Petroleum University
Original Assignee
Southwest Petroleum University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Southwest Petroleum University filed Critical Southwest Petroleum University
Priority to CN201810203594.4A priority Critical patent/CN108458188A/en
Publication of CN108458188A publication Critical patent/CN108458188A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L33/00Arrangements for connecting hoses to rigid members; Rigid hose connectors, i.e. single members engaging both hoses
    • F16L33/02Hose-clips
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L33/00Arrangements for connecting hoses to rigid members; Rigid hose connectors, i.e. single members engaging both hoses
    • F16L33/18Arrangements for connecting hoses to rigid members; Rigid hose connectors, i.e. single members engaging both hoses characterised by the use of additional sealing means

Abstract

A kind of impermeable nonmetallic composite soft tube fast connecting joint, device include mainly:Special pin end, the shoulder that links closely, female coupling tap screw thread, die nipple screw thread, sealing cone, special female connector, sealing spherical surface, hex bolts, wherein, the material of special pin end and female connector is corrosion resistant alloy, and the hex bolts with female coupling tap screw thread is made of ordinary carbon steel material;Special pin end is made of the shoulder that links closely, sealing spherical surface and protection shoulder, and special female connector is made of die nipple screw thread, sealing cone and protection shoulder, and special pin end and special female connector both ends are connect with nonmetal flexible composite soft tube;Female coupling tap screw thread and die nipple screw thread play connection function, without sealing;The sealing cone of close contact only plays primary seal with sealing spherical surface, and without playing connection function, protection shoulder is played protection sealing cone and sealing spherical surface and secondary sealing function, the quick connection of composite soft tube can be completed using common wrench.The present invention is suitable for oil-gas mining and transmission engineering technical field.

Description

A kind of impermeable nonmetal flexible composite soft tube fast connecting joint
Technical field
This patent is related to oil and gas exploitation and transmission engineering technical field, specifically a kind of impermeable nonmetallic Flexible compound hose fast connecting joint.
Background technology
Along with society continuous development and China's energy supply and demand is contradictory becomes increasingly conspicuous, the demand of petroleum resources It is constantly being promoted, this also indirectly pushes oil-gas mining and the development of transmission technology and innovation.It is poor, raw with traditional corrosion-resistant Metal pipe line of high cost is produced to compare, nonmetal flexible composite soft tube be one kind made of polymer composite have it is higher Intensity, the excellent properties such as high pressure, corrosion-resistant, resistance to fouling, the coefficient of friction resistance be small, good heat preservation performance, the good, long lifespan of flexibility stone Oily gas industry conveying pipe fitting.Up to now, nonmetal flexible composite soft tube is in Xinjiang(The Takla Makan Desert), it is long The oil gas fields such as celebrating, grand celebration, Jilin, huge port, North China are widely applied, mainly individual well oil-gas gathering and transportation, acidification, Pressure break, waste water injection, individual well water filling/note alcohol etc., application effect is good.
The structure of nonmetal flexible composite soft tube is mainly made of tube core, enhancement layer, surrounding layer from inside to outside, core Pipe is mainly based on the poly- record ethylene tube after crosslinked with silicane high density polyethylene pipe and nanometer improvement.Strengthening layer is mainly Based on braiding on tube core and the reinforcing fiber silk and steel wire rope that wind, carried out using year bonding agent between reinforcing fiber layer Adhesion.Surrounding layer mainly based on polyethylene anticorrosion material, has higher anticorrosive property function.
The general 10MPa of nonmetal flexible composite soft tube operating pressure or so, internal diameter 100-200mm for petroleum industry, Wall thickness is generally 10mm or so, and buried depth of pipeline is generally 1m or so.In addition, in the production process of hose, by equipment load-bearing energy The limitation of power and space size, a hose are unlikely to be totally continuous, and every 500~1000m will have a rigidity Connector, that is, be rigidly connected connector.The connection type of nonmetal flexible compound pipeline complex pipeline is mainly with screw thread type, attaching type, flange It is with screw thread type under normal circumstances according to actual pressure rating difference using targetedly connection type based on formula, union formula Connection type based on.
However, the nonmetallic relationship for oil and gas industry conveying is generally up to tens of kms, even as high as 100 kms, need Tens of nonmetal flexible composite soft tubes are attached, and existing connector needs bulky tool not only during the connection process The case where efficiency is low, and in flexible hose pipeline actual moving process, and joint area is easy to happen infiltration.In addition, Desert area annual March to October is desert season, and air quantity is bigger, and sand dune can largely migrate, and average speed is up to 6m/ Year, the migration of sand drift causes pipeline vacantly on sandy soil, causes nonmetal flexible composite pipe body and connector tension and occur It destroys.In this regard, needing to migrate flexible duct and repaired, the paving location of pipeline is controlled as possible in the position far from air port It sets, frequent butt joint is needed to be dismantled, installed and replaced in migration and maintenance process, if connect using existing Head not only migrates, significant decrease oilfield economic efficiency low with maintenance efficiency, and is easy to cause connector and is damaged, to the fortune in later stage Row constitutes security risk.
For this purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of impermeable nonmetal flexible composite soft tube jointing, what which used pulls Hand formula disassembly and installation method is remarkably improved the construction efficiency of nonmetal flexible composite soft tube, the ball of the metal-metal of use Sealing structure and shoulder sealing structure in face of the conical surface can effectively prevent CO2、CH4、H2The infiltration of all kinds of gases such as S, use Non-threaded corrosion resistant alloy sealing structure cannot be only used for all kinds of corrosive mediums, and can effectively prevent from generating because of screw thread close Envelope problem, to ensure that flexible nonmetallic tubing is in a safe condition always under harsh running environment.
Invention content
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of impermeable nonmetal flexible composite soft tube fast connecting joints, to solve sand The technical barrier that nonmetal flexible composite soft tube safely and fast connects in the corrosive mediums transmission process such as unconcerned oil gas water, the device is not It is only simple in structure, easy to operate, and easily meet the practical military service operating mode that composite soft tube faces.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technical scheme:
The present invention proposes a kind of impermeable nonmetallic composite soft tube fast connecting joint, includes mainly:It is special pin end, tight Detain shoulder, female coupling tap screw thread, die nipple screw thread, sealing cone, special female connector, protection shoulder, sealing spherical surface, hex bolts, wherein The material of special pin end and special female connector is corrosion resistant alloy, and the hex bolts with female coupling tap screw thread is by ordinary carbon steel material system At;Special pin end is made of the shoulder that links closely, sealing spherical surface and protection shoulder, and special female connector is by die nipple screw thread, sealing cone With protection shoulder composition, special pin end and special female connector both ends are connect with nonmetal flexible composite soft tube;Female coupling tap screw thread and Die nipple screw thread plays connection function, without sealing;The sealing cone of close contact only plays primary seal with sealing spherical surface, Without playing connection function, protection shoulder plays protection sealing cone and sealing spherical surface and secondary sealing function;It is screwed using common wrench The quick connection between nonmetallic composite soft tube can be completed in hex bolts, and during the connection process, hex bolts is tight by pushing Button shoulder can establish on special pin end the close contact sealed on spherical surface and special female connector between sealing cone, to realize The sealing of non-threaded connector and quickly connection, it is entirely avoided the sealing problem generated by thread failure.
The present invention has the following advantages that:
Only with common wrench, the quick connection of nonmetal flexible composite soft tube can be realized using the present invention, using non-threaded The sealing structure of corrosion resistant alloy spherical surface-conical surface cannot be only used for all kinds of corrosive mediums, and can effectively prevent because of thread failure And the sealing problem generated, the technical barrier that joint area is easy to happen gas infiltration is efficiently solved, in particular in desert Very big side is brought for the nonmetal flexible composite soft tube Fast Installation of the corrosive mediums such as transporting oil air water, migration and repair Just.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of apparatus of the present invention structure.
Specific implementation mode
With reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, the present invention is described in detail.
Referring to attached drawing, the present invention proposes a kind of impermeable nonmetallic composite soft tube fast connecting joint, includes mainly: Special pin end 1, female coupling tap screw thread 3, die nipple screw thread 4, sealing cone 5, special female connector 6, protects shoulder 7, is close the shoulder 2 that links closely Blocking face 8, hex bolts 9, wherein the material of special pin end 1 and special female connector 6 is corrosion resistant alloy, with female coupling tap screw thread 3 Hex bolts 9 is made of ordinary carbon steel material;Special pin end 1 is made of the shoulder 2 that links closely, sealing spherical surface 8 and protection shoulder 7, Special female connector 6 is made of die nipple screw thread 4, sealing cone 5 and protection shoulder 7,6 both ends of special pin end 1 and special female connector It is connect with nonmetal flexible composite soft tube;Female coupling tap screw thread 3 and 4, die nipple screw thread play connection function, without sealing;Closely The sealing cone 5 of contact plays primary seal with sealing spherical surface 8, and without playing connection function, protection shoulder 7 plays protection sealing cone 5 and sealing spherical surface 8 and secondary sealing function;Hex bolts 9 is screwed using common wrench to can be completed between nonmetallic composite soft tube Quick connection, during the connection process, hex bolts 9 is by pushing the shoulder 2 that links closely that can establish on special pin end 1 and seal spherical surface 8 and special female connector 6 on close contact between sealing cone 5, to realize effective sealing of non-threaded connector and quickly connect It connects, it is entirely avoided the sealing problem generated by thread failure.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of impermeable nonmetal flexible composite soft tube fast connecting joint, which is characterized in that device includes mainly:It is special Pin end (1), the shoulder that links closely (2), female coupling tap screw thread (3), die nipple screw thread (4), sealing cone (5), special female connector (6), protection Shoulder (7), sealing spherical surface (8), hex bolts (9), wherein the material of special pin end (1) and special female connector (6) is anti-corrosion Alloy, the hex bolts (9) with female coupling tap screw thread (3) are made of ordinary carbon steel material;Special pin end (1) by the shoulder that links closely (2), It seals spherical surface (8) and protection shoulder (7) forms, special female connector (6) is by die nipple screw thread (4), sealing cone (5) and protection shoulder (7) it forms, special pin end (1) and special female connector (6) both ends are connect with nonmetal flexible composite soft tube;Female coupling tap screw thread (3) Connection function is only played with die nipple screw thread (4), without sealing;The sealing cone (5) of close contact rises with sealing spherical surface (8) Primary seal acts on, and without playing connection function, protection shoulder (7) plays protection sealing cone (5) and sealing spherical surface (8) and secondary sealing is made With;Hex bolts (9) is screwed using common wrench, quick connection between nonmetallic composite soft tube can be completed, in connection procedure In, hex bolts (9) seals spherical surface (8) and special female connector by pushing the shoulder (2) that links closely that can establish on special pin end (1) (6) close contact between sealing cone (5) avoids completely to realize the effective sealing and quickly connection of non-threaded connector The sealing problem that is generated by thread failure.
CN201810203594.4A 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 A kind of impermeable nonmetal flexible composite soft tube fast connecting joint Pending CN108458188A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810203594.4A CN108458188A (en) 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 A kind of impermeable nonmetal flexible composite soft tube fast connecting joint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810203594.4A CN108458188A (en) 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 A kind of impermeable nonmetal flexible composite soft tube fast connecting joint

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN108458188A true CN108458188A (en) 2018-08-28

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CN201810203594.4A Pending CN108458188A (en) 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 A kind of impermeable nonmetal flexible composite soft tube fast connecting joint

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112555527A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-03-26 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Non-metal flexible composite pipe buckling and pressing joint for oil and gas transmission and connecting method thereof
CN113914842A (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-01-11 泰伦机械(苏州)有限公司 Combined fracturing manifold device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2244127Y (en) * 1995-10-13 1997-01-01 台州市冠华制冷配件厂 Sealing mechanism of air conditioner stop valve
US5788292A (en) * 1994-09-12 1998-08-04 Alfred Karcher Gmbh & Co. Connector for the pipe coupling of a high-pressure cleaning apparatus
CN103748397A (en) * 2011-04-01 2014-04-23 帕克-汉尼芬制造业德国有限责任两合公司 High pressure-resistant screw connection for pipelines or hose lines having a tapered thread
AU2014100759A4 (en) * 2014-07-02 2014-07-24 Australasian Steel Products Pty Ltd Ferrule Type Conduit Coupling
CN105805442A (en) * 2014-12-30 2016-07-27 无锡鼎闰精密机械有限公司 Pipe joint structure
CN107654764A (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-02-02 成都毅诚机电工程有限公司 A kind of easy air-conditioning duct attachment structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5788292A (en) * 1994-09-12 1998-08-04 Alfred Karcher Gmbh & Co. Connector for the pipe coupling of a high-pressure cleaning apparatus
CN2244127Y (en) * 1995-10-13 1997-01-01 台州市冠华制冷配件厂 Sealing mechanism of air conditioner stop valve
CN103748397A (en) * 2011-04-01 2014-04-23 帕克-汉尼芬制造业德国有限责任两合公司 High pressure-resistant screw connection for pipelines or hose lines having a tapered thread
AU2014100759A4 (en) * 2014-07-02 2014-07-24 Australasian Steel Products Pty Ltd Ferrule Type Conduit Coupling
CN105805442A (en) * 2014-12-30 2016-07-27 无锡鼎闰精密机械有限公司 Pipe joint structure
CN107654764A (en) * 2017-08-18 2018-02-02 成都毅诚机电工程有限公司 A kind of easy air-conditioning duct attachment structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112555527A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-03-26 中国石油天然气集团有限公司 Non-metal flexible composite pipe buckling and pressing joint for oil and gas transmission and connecting method thereof
CN113914842A (en) * 2021-11-01 2022-01-11 泰伦机械(苏州)有限公司 Combined fracturing manifold device

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Application publication date: 20180828