CN108458044A - A kind of strong engine shock absorber of damping property - Google Patents

A kind of strong engine shock absorber of damping property Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108458044A
CN108458044A CN201810253775.8A CN201810253775A CN108458044A CN 108458044 A CN108458044 A CN 108458044A CN 201810253775 A CN201810253775 A CN 201810253775A CN 108458044 A CN108458044 A CN 108458044A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pedestal
damping device
column
limiting plate
shock absorber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810253775.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姚国富
陶再田
何叶兵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Quanjiao Saideli Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Quanjiao Saideli Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Quanjiao Saideli Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Quanjiao Saideli Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810253775.8A priority Critical patent/CN108458044A/en
Publication of CN108458044A publication Critical patent/CN108458044A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/08Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/046Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means using combinations of springs of different kinds
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M5/00Engine beds, i.e. means for supporting engines or machines on foundations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16MFRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M7/00Details of attaching or adjusting engine beds, frames, or supporting-legs on foundation or base; Attaching non-moving engine parts, e.g. cylinder blocks

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of strong engine shock absorbers of damping property, including pedestal, the cross section of the pedestal is rectangular, vertical section takes the shape of the letter U, the bottom four corners of pedestal are respectively and fixedly provided with level 2 buffering damping device, the top of pedestal is provided with first-level buffer damping device, and the bottom sidewall of first-level buffer damping device one end and engine casing far from pedestal is bolted, and rubber block is filled in the cavity between adjacent first-level buffer damping device, the first-level buffer damping device includes the first shell, first limiting plate, first column and spring, wherein spring is placed on the interior intracavitary of the first shell, it is welded with the first column on the side side wall of first limiting plate, one end of side wall and spring of first limiting plate far from the first column is welded to connect.The strong engine shock absorber of the damping property increases comfort when running car, this also increases the reliability of other components on automobile to a certain extent, increases the service life of automobile.

Description

A kind of strong engine shock absorber of damping property
Technical field
The present invention relates to damper technical field more particularly to a kind of strong engine shock absorbers of damping property.
Background technology
With the fast development of auto industry, Automobile Design develops towards lightness and economization, high-power engine and The use of lightweight automotive material makes the vibration amplitude that engine is transferred to vehicle body increase.It is generated in engine working process Out-of-balance force and torque and the unevenness on road surface are the main driving sources of automobile vibration, and engine is as the most important vibration source of automobile One of, if the vibration generated cannot control well, other parts that Metal Sheets for Body-manufacturing is connected with vehicle frame can be caused to produce Raw abnormal vibrations and noise, while the control stability and ride comfort of automobile are influenced, the parts of automobile are even damaged when serious, Shorten the service life of automobile.In the engine all working range of speeds, the vibration that engine generates must be by suspending System is isolated, and reduces the vibration for passing to automobile chassis and vehicle body as far as possible, while suspension system also needs to be isolated by road not The vibration of wheel, suspension system caused by flat, prevents this vibration from being transmitted to engine, engine luggine is avoided to aggravate, with full Stationarity when sufficient vehicle operation and comfort, and ensure the stability of engine when idling and shutdown, Engine Mounting System Effect see some from this.But orthodox car engine mounting product existing defects in the design of damper at present, it makes At a resonator is formed between automobile suspended supporting rack and engine assembly, generates and utter long and high-pitched sounds after automobile wind in the process of moving Sound is amplified by resonator, and shock absorber rubber structure is long, poor rigidity for tradition suspension, cause engine operation amplitude compared with Greatly, resonance of the car is caused to be difficult to control, the noise generated in the process of moving is larger, vibrations are larger, and vehicle comfort reduces.
In traditional technology, automobile engine is directly mounted on automobile frame, and is fastened by bolt, nut.Start in this way The vibrations that machine generates when operating will be directly delivered to vehicle frame, then the various pieces of automobile are transmitted to by vehicle frame, generate resonance, from And comfort when affecting running car.This also influences the reliability of other components on automobile to a certain extent, or even reduces The service life of automobile.
Therefore, we are badly in need of designing a kind of strong engine shock absorber of damping property and solve the above problems.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and the strong engine of a kind of damping property proposed Damper.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of strong engine shock absorber of damping property, including pedestal, the cross section of the pedestal is rectangular, and vertical section takes the shape of the letter U, pedestal Bottom four corners be respectively and fixedly provided with level 2 buffering damping device, the top of pedestal is provided with first-level buffer damping device, and level-one is slow The bottom sidewall for rushing damping device one end and engine casing far from pedestal is bolted, and adjacent first-level buffer damping Rubber block is filled in cavity between device.
The first-level buffer damping device includes the first shell, the first limiting plate, the first column and spring, and wherein spring is put The interior intracavitary in the first shell is set, the first column is welded on the side side wall of the first limiting plate, the first limiting plate is far from first The side wall of column and one end of spring are welded to connect.
The level 2 buffering damping device includes the second column, baffle, second housing, third column, groups of springs and second Limiting plate, wherein groups of springs are placed on the interior intracavitary of second housing, and it is vertical that third is welded in the low side exterior side wall of second housing The opening edge weld of column, second housing has baffle, the one end of groups of springs far from second housing inner cavity low side and the second limiting plate The connection of side sidewall weld, be welded with the second column on the other side side wall of the second limiting plate.
Preferably, the groups of springs includes 4-6 root springs.
Preferably, the cross section of first shell and second housing is rounded, and vertical section is rectangular.
Preferably, the baffle opens round-meshed center of circle iron plate using section circle circle centre position.
Preferably, the first-level buffer damping device is arranged in the form of rectangular array in the concave sidewalls of pedestal, and At a distance of 2-4cm between adjacent first-level buffer damping device.
Preferably, the pedestal is made of spring steel, and the concave surface radian of pedestal is curved equal to the outer wall of engine casing Bent radian.
Advantageous effect of the present invention:The strong engine shock absorber of the damping property is provided with by first-level buffer damping device and two thereon The multi-buffer mechanism that the components such as grade buffer unit are constituted greatly reduces suffered shaking force of the engine in running, subtracts Small noise, the movement range of its own when engine operation of reduction, and then the service life of engine is greatly increased, it increases Comfort when running car, this also increases the reliability of other components on automobile, increases making for automobile to a certain extent Use the service life.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the strong engine shock absorber of damping property proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the first-level buffer damping device of the strong engine shock absorber of damping property proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the level 2 buffering damping device of the strong engine shock absorber of damping property proposed by the present invention.
In figure:1 engine casing, 2 first-level buffer damping devices, 3 pedestals, 4 level 2 buffering damping devices, 5 rubber blocks, 21 First column, 22 first limiting plates, 23 first shells, 24 guiding steel pipes, 41 second columns, 42 baffles, 43 second housings, 44 Three columns, 45 groups of springs, 46 second limiting plates.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1, the strong engine shock absorber of a kind of damping property, including pedestal 3, the cross section of pedestal 3 is rectangular, vertical section It takes the shape of the letter U, the bottom four corners of pedestal 3 are respectively and fixedly provided with level 2 buffering damping device 4, and the top of pedestal 3 is provided with first-level buffer damping Device 2, and the one end of first-level buffer damping device 2 far from pedestal 3 and the bottom sidewall of engine casing 1 are bolted, And rubber block 5 is filled in the cavity between adjacent first-level buffer damping device 2;
With reference to Fig. 2, first-level buffer damping device 2 includes the first shell 23, the first limiting plate 22, the first column 21 and spring 24, Wherein spring 24 is placed on the interior intracavitary of the first shell 23, and the first column 21 is welded on the side side wall of the first limiting plate 22, One end of side wall and spring 24 of first limiting plate 22 far from the first column 21 is welded to connect;
With reference to Fig. 3, level 2 buffering damping device 4 includes the second column 41, baffle 42, second housing 43, third column 44, spring Group 45 and second limiting plate 46, wherein groups of springs 45 are placed on the interior intracavitary of second housing 43, outside the low side of second housing 43 Third column 44 is welded on side wall, the opening edge weld of second housing 43 has baffle 42, and groups of springs 45 is far from second housing One end of 43 inner cavity low sides is connect with the side sidewall weld of the second limiting plate 46, is welded on the other side side wall of the second limiting plate 46 It is connected to the second column 41, groups of springs 45 includes 4-6 root springs, and the cross section of the first shell 23 and second housing 43 is rounded, Vertical section is rectangular, and baffle 42 opens round-meshed center of circle iron plate using section circle circle centre position, and first-level buffer damping device 2 is with square The form of shape array is arranged in the concave sidewalls of pedestal 3, and at a distance of 2-4cm, pedestal between adjacent first-level buffer damping device 2 3 are made of spring steel, and the concave surface radian of pedestal 3 is equal to the outer wall crooked radian of engine casing 1.
The strong engine shock absorber of the damping property is provided with by portions such as first-level buffer damping device and secondary buffer devices thereon The multi-buffer mechanism that part is constituted greatly reduces suffered shaking force of the engine in running, reduces noise, the hair of reduction The movement range of its own when motivation operates, and then the service life of engine is greatly increased, relaxing when increasing running car Adaptive, this also increases the reliability of other components on automobile, increases the service life of automobile to a certain extent.
More than, it is merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its invents Design is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of strong engine shock absorber of damping property, including pedestal (3), it is characterised in that:The cross section of the pedestal (3) is in square Shape, vertical section take the shape of the letter U, and the bottom four corners of pedestal (3) are respectively and fixedly provided with level 2 buffering damping device (4), the top setting of pedestal (3) There are first-level buffer damping device (2), and the one end of first-level buffer damping device (2) far from pedestal (3) and engine casing (1) Bottom sidewall is bolted, and rubber block (5) is filled in the cavity between adjacent first-level buffer damping device (2);
The first-level buffer damping device (2) includes the first shell (23), the first limiting plate (22), the first column (21) and spring (24), wherein spring (24) is placed on the interior intracavitary of the first shell (23), is welded on the side side wall of the first limiting plate (22) One end of first column (21), side wall and spring (24) of the first limiting plate (22) far from the first column (21) is welded to connect;
The level 2 buffering damping device (4) includes the second column (41), baffle (42), second housing (43), third column (44), groups of springs (45) and the second limiting plate (46), wherein groups of springs (45) are placed on the interior intracavitary of second housing (43), and second Third column (44) is welded in the low side exterior side wall of shell (43), the opening edge weld of second housing (43) has baffle (42), the one end of groups of springs (45) far from second housing (43) inner cavity low side and the side sidewall weld of the second limiting plate (46) connect It connects, the second column (41) is welded on the other side side wall of the second limiting plate (46).
2. the strong engine shock absorber of a kind of damping property according to claim 1, which is characterized in that groups of springs (45) packet Include 4-6 root springs.
3. the strong engine shock absorber of a kind of damping property according to claim 1, which is characterized in that first shell (23) Rounded with the cross section of second housing (43), vertical section is rectangular.
4. the strong engine shock absorber of a kind of damping property according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the baffle (42) uses Section circle circle centre position opens round-meshed center of circle iron plate.
5. a kind of strong engine shock absorber of property according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first-level buffer damping device (2) it is arranged in the form of rectangular array in the concave sidewalls of pedestal (3), and phase between adjacent first-level buffer damping device (2) Away from 2-4cm.
6. the strong engine shock absorber of a kind of damping property according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the pedestal (3) uses Spring steel is made, and the concave surface radian of pedestal (3) is equal to the outer wall crooked radian of engine casing (1).
CN201810253775.8A 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 A kind of strong engine shock absorber of damping property Pending CN108458044A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810253775.8A CN108458044A (en) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 A kind of strong engine shock absorber of damping property

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810253775.8A CN108458044A (en) 2018-03-26 2018-03-26 A kind of strong engine shock absorber of damping property

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109236453A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-18 全椒赛德利机械有限公司 A kind of car radiator with damping device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1994880U (en) * 1966-05-26 1968-10-17 Westinghouse Electric Corp BASE PLATE FOR ONE OR MORE ROTATING MACHINERY, ESPECIALLY ELECTRIC MACHINERY, WITH CHANGEABLE SPRING CONSTANT.
CN205877061U (en) * 2016-06-02 2017-01-11 南昌洪乐汽车配件有限公司 A damping assembly for automobile engine
CN106382435A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-02-08 合肥齐飞信息技术有限公司 Suspension type damping and noise-reducing assembly of automobile engine
CN107221409A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-09-29 深圳柒祁祺商贸有限公司 A kind of transformer with damping, waterproof and heat sinking function
CN107666204A (en) * 2016-07-28 2018-02-06 天津市银钻科技股份有限公司 A kind of servomotor of good damping effect

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1994880U (en) * 1966-05-26 1968-10-17 Westinghouse Electric Corp BASE PLATE FOR ONE OR MORE ROTATING MACHINERY, ESPECIALLY ELECTRIC MACHINERY, WITH CHANGEABLE SPRING CONSTANT.
CN205877061U (en) * 2016-06-02 2017-01-11 南昌洪乐汽车配件有限公司 A damping assembly for automobile engine
CN107666204A (en) * 2016-07-28 2018-02-06 天津市银钻科技股份有限公司 A kind of servomotor of good damping effect
CN106382435A (en) * 2016-10-17 2017-02-08 合肥齐飞信息技术有限公司 Suspension type damping and noise-reducing assembly of automobile engine
CN107221409A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-09-29 深圳柒祁祺商贸有限公司 A kind of transformer with damping, waterproof and heat sinking function

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109236453A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-18 全椒赛德利机械有限公司 A kind of car radiator with damping device

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Application publication date: 20180828

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication