CN108455809A - A kind of automatic screening device of excrement - Google Patents
A kind of automatic screening device of excrement Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108455809A CN108455809A CN201810493820.7A CN201810493820A CN108455809A CN 108455809 A CN108455809 A CN 108455809A CN 201810493820 A CN201810493820 A CN 201810493820A CN 108455809 A CN108455809 A CN 108455809A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- connecting rod
- shell
- sieve
- motor
- storage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009288 screen filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251133 Sphyrna tiburo Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
- A01K1/0107—Cat trays; Dog urinals; Toilets for pets
- A01K1/0114—Litter boxes with screens for separating excrement from litter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/96—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor in which the filtering elements are moved between filtering operations; Particular measures for removing or replacing the filtering elements; Transport systems for filters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic screening device of excrement, including Chu Bian mechanisms and mechanism is screened out, is characterized in：Chu Bian mechanisms include storage just shell and the drive storage first motor that just shell rotates, and first motor drives storage, and just shell does circular-rotation；It includes connecting rod, fixed frame, sieve and elevating mechanism to screen out mechanism, and fixed frame is equipped with shaft, and connecting rod one end is hinged in shaft, and the other end is fixedly connected with sieve；Elevating mechanism is connect with rod slide and the one end for driving connecting rod to be fixed with sieve cyclically moves up and down, at the same connecting rod it is downward, move upwards and drive sieve to probe into respectively, lean out storage just shell.Using Chu Bian mechanisms and screen out mechanism cooperation, enable excretion in storage just shell and the excrement mixed with fine stone screens out out automatically under the close cooperation of sieve, connecting rod and elevating mechanism, without manually participating in, process is simple and convenient, it is good, efficient that excrement screens out effect, it can also continue to stay in store up in just shell by the fine stone after screen filtration and use, save resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to screen out filter plant technical field more particularly to a kind of automatic screening device of excrement.
Background technology
With the development and the improvement of people's living standards of society, there are the custom of raising pet in many families.There is raising
The family of the pets such as kitten, it will usually the bedpan of a defecation is provided for pet, held in bedpan a certain amount of grail for
The pets such as kitten bury excrement.The pets such as kitten using existing pet bedpan defecation for a period of time after, also need manually to just
Excrement in basin is cleared up, and excrement scale removal process is cumbersome, it is difficult to be cleaned out and time-consuming and laborious；Or it directly will be mixed with
The sandstone of excrement is thrown away, although operation is convenient in this way, sandstone can not reuse, waste of resource.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of automatic screening devices of excrement, to solve mentioned above in the background art ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions：A kind of automatic screening device of excrement, including store up just machine
Structure and mechanism is screened out, is structurally characterized in that：The Chu Bian mechanisms include storage just shell and the drive storage the first electricity that just shell rotates
Machine, just shell is in integrally bowl-shape for the storage, and bottom is in the form of annular discs, and the motor shaft interference of the first motor is connected to the storage just
The center of shell bottom, and the just shell that stores up is driven to rotate；The mechanism that screens out includes connecting rod, fixed frame, is in iron
The sieve and elevating mechanism of shovel head shape, the fixed frame are equipped with shaft, and one end of the connecting rod is hinged in the shaft,
Its other end is fixedly connected with the sieve, and the edge of the sieve is equipped with a circle reinforcing rib, and internal is reticular structure, institute
It states sieve and is placed in described store up in just shell；The elevating mechanism is connect with the rod slide and to drive the connecting rod to be fixed with described
One end of sieve cyclically moves up and down, at the same the connecting rod it is downward, move upwards the sieve driven to probe into, visit respectively
Go out the storage just shell.
Preferably, the elevating mechanism includes the second motor, cam, slipper bracket and elevating lever, and second motor is set
In the underface of the connecting rod, the cam is nested on the motor shaft of second motor, and with the second motor axis
It rotates and rotates, connecting shaft is fixed on the cam；The slipper bracket matches in gate and with the connecting rod, described
Slipper bracket is set on the connecting rod and can be slided on connecting rod；One end of the elevating lever is fixed on the slipper bracket
Bottom end, the other end are fixed with the lantern ring to match with the connecting shaft, and the lantern ring is hinged in the connecting shaft.
Preferably, the first motor and the equal Electricity Federation of the second motor are connected to frequency converter.
Preferably, the top of the slipper bracket side wall is equipped with the gear for preventing the connecting rod to be separated with the slipper bracket
Block.
Preferably, the sieve is equipped with out toilet bowl close to the side of connecting rod.
Preferably, one end that the connecting rod is fixed with the sieve is in the arch-shaped structure to arch upward upwards and to form recess
Portion, when the connecting rod moves downward, the recessed portion rides over the storage just shell shell wall upper end just.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Using Chu Bian mechanisms and screen out mechanism and match so that excretion in storage just shell simultaneously
The excrement mixed with fine stone can screen out out automatically under the close cooperation of sieve, connecting rod and elevating mechanism, without artificial
It participates in, process is simple and convenient, and excrement screens out that effect is good, efficient, can also continue to stay in storage by the fine stone after screen filtration
Just it is used for bowl evacuation of pet in shell, saves resource.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of slipper bracket and elevating lever in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that the diagrammatic cross-section that just shell is combined with first motor is stored up in the present invention.
Wherein：1- stores up just shell, 2- first motors, 3- connecting rods, 31- recessed portions, 4- fixed frames, 41- shafts, 5- sieves, 51-
Go out toilet bowl, 6- slipper brackets, 61- elevating levers, 611- lantern rings, 62- blocks, the second motors of 7-, 71- cams, 711- connecting shafts.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
A kind of automatic screening device of excrement as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including Chu Bian mechanisms and screens out mechanism, the storage just machine
Structure includes storage just shell 1 and the drive storage first motor 2 that just shell 1 rotates, and just 1 entirety of shell is in bowl-shape for the storage, and bottom is in disk
Shape stores up and is contained with fine stone in just shell 1, and the motor shaft interference of the first motor 2 is connected to the centre bit for storing up just 1 bottom of shell
Set, and drive storage just shell 1 rotate；The mechanism that screens out includes connecting rod 3, fixed frame 4,5 and of sieve in spade head
Elevating mechanism, the fixed frame 4 which is provided with shaft 41 in gate, and one end of the connecting rod 3 is hinged in shaft 41,
Its other end is fixedly connected with sieve 5, and the edge of the sieve 5 is equipped with a circle reinforcing rib, and internal is reticular structure, described
Sieve 5 is placed in described store up in just shell 1；The elevating mechanism is slidably connected with the connecting rod 3 and the connecting rod 3 is driven to be fixed with sieve
One end of net 5 cyclically moves up and down, and the movement locus of 3 end of connecting rod is arc-shaped, at the same connecting rod 3 it is downward, move upwards
It drives sieve 5 to probe into respectively, lean out storage just shell 1, to complete sieve 5 to storing up the filtering of fine stone and excrement in just shell 1 and screening out
Work.It using Chu Bian mechanisms and screens out mechanism and matches so that draining the excrement mixed in storage just shell 1 and with fine stone can
It screens out out automatically under the close cooperation of sieve 5, connecting rod 3 and elevating mechanism, be participated in without artificial, process is simple and convenient, excrement
Just it is good, efficient to screen out effect, can also continue to stay in store up in just shell 1 by 5 filtered fine stone of sieve makes for bowl evacuation of pet
With saving resource.
In the present embodiment, the elevating mechanism includes the second motor 7, cam 71, slipper bracket 6 and elevating lever 61, institute
The underface that the second motor 7 is located at connecting rod 3 is stated, the cam 71 is nested on the motor shaft of the second motor 7, and with the second motor
The rotation of 7 motor shafts and rotate, connecting shaft 711 is fixed on the cam 71；The slipper bracket 6 is in gate and and connecting rod
3 match, and the slipper bracket 6 is set on connecting rod 3 and can be slided on connecting rod 3；One end of the elevating lever 61 is fixed on
The bottom end of slipper bracket 6, the other end are fixed with the lantern ring 611 to match with connecting shaft 711,611 company of being hinged on of the lantern ring
In spindle 711.When second motor 7 works, cam 71 is rotated with the rotation of 7 motor shaft of the second motor, while passing through connection
Axis 711 drives elevating lever 61 cyclically to move up and down, and elevating lever 61 drives connecting rod 3 and sieve 5 to turn by slipper bracket 6
Axis 41 is that circular motion is done in axle center in perpendicular.
In the present embodiment, the first motor 2 and 7 equal Electricity Federation of the second motor are connected to frequency converter, to facilitate to the first electricity
The rotating speed of machine 2 and the second motor 7 is adjusted, and first motor 2 and the second motor 7 are electrically connected with AC power.
In the present embodiment, the top of 6 side wall of the slipper bracket, which is equipped with, prevents connecting rod 3 and the slipper bracket 6 to be separated
Block 62, to ensure that excrement screens out being smoothed out for work automatically.
In the present embodiment, the sieve 5 is equipped with out toilet bowl 51, the sieve out of storage just shell 1 of sieve 5 close to the side of connecting rod 3
The excrement gone out is gone out by going out 51 Automatic-dumping of toilet bowl, and a bedpan can be placed by going out the lower of toilet bowl 51, directly be inclined to avoid excrement
It falls on the ground.
In the present embodiment, one end that the connecting rod 3 is fixed with sieve 5 is in the arch-shaped structure to arch upward upwards and to be formed
Recessed portion 31, when the connecting rod 3 moves downward, the recessed portion 31 rides over the storage just 1 shell wall upper end of shell just, sets in this way
It sets, sieve 5 can be made deeper to be insinuated into and stored up in just shell 1, to be contacted with the fine stone and excrement stored up in just shell 1, from
And preferably the excrement in storage just shell 1 is filtered and is screened out.
Working method and principle：After first motor 2 and the second motor 7 are powered, starting first motor 2 makes it drive storage just
Shell 1 rotates, and then starts the second motor 7, the rotation band moving cam 71 of 7 motor shaft of the second motor rotates, while cam 71 drives
Elevating lever 61 cyclically moves up and down, and connecting rod 3 and sieve 5 are driven by slipper bracket 6 while elevating lever 61 moves up and down
It is that circular motion is done in axle center in perpendicular with shaft 41, when sieve 5 is moved downward until being insinuated into the fine sand stored up in just shell 1
After in stone, due to storing up the rotation of just shell 1, so that fine stone of the storage just in shell 1 filters on sieve 5, so as to by fine stone
In excrement be leached on sieve 5；Later, sieve 5 leaves under the drive of connecting rod 3 stores up just shell 1 and tilts upward to move, sieve
After 5 are tilted a certain angle, the excrement on sieve 5 is poured into from toilet bowl 51 is gone out in preprepared bedpan, to complete storage just
Excrement screens out work in shell 1.
Embodiment of above is merely to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, in relation to the common of technical field
Technical staff can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, therefore all
Equivalent technical solution also belongs to scope of the invention, and scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of automatic screening device of excrement, including Chu Bian mechanisms and screen out mechanism, it is characterised in that：The Chu Bian mechanisms include
Store up just shell（1）With drive the storage just shell（1）The first motor of rotation（2）, described to store up just shell（1）Whole is in bowl-shape, bottom
It is in the form of annular discs, the first motor（2）Motor shaft interference be connected to the storage just shell（1）The center of bottom, and drive
It is described to store up just shell（1）It rotates；The mechanism that screens out includes connecting rod（3）, fixed frame（4）, in the sieve of spade head shapes
（5）And elevating mechanism, the fixed frame（4）It is equipped with shaft（41）, the connecting rod（3）One end be hinged on the shaft（41）
On, the other end and the sieve（5）It is fixedly connected, the sieve（5）Edge be equipped with a circle reinforcing rib, internal is net
Shape structure, the sieve（5）It is placed in the storage just shell（1）It is interior；The elevating mechanism and the connecting rod（3）It is slidably connected and drives
The connecting rod（3）It is fixed with the sieve（5）One end cyclically move up and down, while the connecting rod（3）It is downward, upward
Movement drives the sieve respectively（5）It probes into, lean out the storage just shell（1）.
2. the automatic screening device of a kind of excrement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The elevating mechanism includes second
Motor（7）, cam（71）, slipper bracket（6）And elevating lever（61）, second motor（7）It is located at the connecting rod（3）Just under
Side, the cam（71）It is nested in second motor（7）Motor shaft on, and with the second motor（7）The rotation of motor shaft and
Rotation, the cam（71）On be fixed with connecting shaft（711）；The slipper bracket（6）In gate and with the connecting rod（3）Phase
Matching, the slipper bracket（6）It is set in the connecting rod（3）It above and can be in connecting rod（3）Upper sliding；The elevating lever（61）One
End is fixed on the slipper bracket（6）Bottom end, the other end is fixed with and the connecting shaft（711）The lantern ring to match
（611）, the lantern ring（611）It is hinged on the connecting shaft（711）On.
3. the automatic screening device of a kind of excrement according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The first motor（2）With
Two motors（7）Equal Electricity Federation is connected to frequency converter.
4. the automatic screening device of a kind of excrement according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The slipper bracket（6）Side wall
Top be equipped with prevent the connecting rod（3）With the slipper bracket（6）The block being separated（62）.
5. the automatic screening device of a kind of excrement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The sieve（5）Close to connecting rod
（3）Side be equipped with out toilet bowl（51）.
6. the automatic screening device of a kind of excrement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The connecting rod（3）It fixes
State sieve（5）One end be in the arch-shaped structure to arch upward upwards and to form recessed portion（31）, when the connecting rod（3）It moves downward
When, the recessed portion（31）Just the storage just shell is ridden over（1）Shell wall upper end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810493820.7A CN108455809A (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of automatic screening device of excrement |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810493820.7A CN108455809A (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of automatic screening device of excrement |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108455809A true CN108455809A (en) | 2018-08-28 |
Family
ID=63215571
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810493820.7A Withdrawn CN108455809A (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2018-05-22 | A kind of automatic screening device of excrement |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108455809A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109197605A (en) * | 2018-10-28 | 2019-01-15 | 长沙鑫元科技有限公司 | A kind of cat lavatory of automatic cleaning cat litter |
| CN110199890A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-09-06 | 赵国娥 | A kind of livestock rearing house |
-
2018
- 2018-05-22 CN CN201810493820.7A patent/CN108455809A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109197605A (en) * | 2018-10-28 | 2019-01-15 | 长沙鑫元科技有限公司 | A kind of cat lavatory of automatic cleaning cat litter |
| CN110199890A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-09-06 | 赵国娥 | A kind of livestock rearing house |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180828 |