CN108455125A - A kind of novel ward dustbin - Google Patents

A kind of novel ward dustbin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108455125A
CN108455125A CN201810203618.6A CN201810203618A CN108455125A CN 108455125 A CN108455125 A CN 108455125A CN 201810203618 A CN201810203618 A CN 201810203618A CN 108455125 A CN108455125 A CN 108455125A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
staving
upper cover
chamber door
shell
refuse bag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810203618.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李如意
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810203618.6A priority Critical patent/CN108455125A/en
Publication of CN108455125A publication Critical patent/CN108455125A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1405Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/04Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
    • B65F1/06Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with flexible inserts, e.g. bags or sacks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/162Pressing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of dustbin, especially a kind of novel ward dustbin.Including bottom plate, refuse bag bucket, outer chamber door, shell, upper cover, compression unit, straight-bar, curved bar, pedestal, first staving, second staving, vertical slideway, cell switch, top plate, motor shaft, non-slip mat, linear stepping motor etc., both hands are held respectively to be drawn close among the galianconism Duan Bingxiang above two curved bars so that the galianconism section above two curved bars is close to each other, drive compression unit along vertical slideway slide downward compressed garbage by two straight-bars, rubbish can occupy smaller space through overcompression, the replacement frequency of refuse bag is reduced simultaneously, the motor shaft of linear stepping motor pushes the refuse bag equipped with rubbish to move upwards a distance by top plate, the upper end of refuse bag is set to leave the whole bucket of the first staving and the second staving composition.Advantageous effect:Rubbish can be compressed, reduce the replacement frequency of refuse bag;Linear stepping motor can eject the refuse bag equipped with rubbish from dustbin, convenient for refuse bag of taking.

Description

A kind of novel ward dustbin
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dustbin, especially a kind of novel ward dustbin.
Background technology
Dustbin is the essential tool in ward, and patient is often directly put into rubbish from rubbish when using dustbin Mouth throws into dustbin, will not do any processing, but the rubbish such as packaging bag, waste paper are more fluffy, occupied space is larger, uncompressed If will fill up refuse bag quickly, this makes the cleaning frequency of dustbin higher, the high frequency of replacement of refuse bag, refuse bag Usage amount is larger, and the space of refuse bag cannot be fully used, and increases the transportation cost of rubbish and follow-up garbage disposal cost, Rubbish can occupy the space of dustbin through overcompression less, but the existing dustbin not no function of compressed garbage mostly, if It is directly stepped on foot to be compressed to rubbish, often pollutes shoes and clothing, it is very unhygienic, therefore an urgent demand one kind can The novel ward dustbin of compressed garbage.
Invention content
Present invention seek to address that the above problem, provides a kind of novel ward dustbin, it can compress rubbish, Reduce the replacement frequency of refuse bag;Linear stepping motor can eject the refuse bag equipped with rubbish from dustbin, convenient for rubbish of taking Rubbish bag, the technical solution used are as follows:
A kind of novel ward dustbin, including bottom plate, refuse bag bucket, outer chamber door, shell, upper cover, compression unit, straight-bar, Curved bar, pedestal, the first staving, the second staving, hinge, fixed arm, vertical slideway, bearing, the refuse bag bucket are upper end opening Lower end closed and side are provided with the barrel-like structure of vertical slit, and the refuse bag bucket is connected on the outer wall of shell, the shell Lower end be inserted in the annular groove on bottom plate, one end of the outer chamber door passes through two hinge connections, other end card with shell On the shell, the bearing sets there are two and is symmetrically fixed on the upper surface of shell, and the compression unit passes through vertical slideway, institute The surrounding for stating vertical slideway is fixed on by four fixed arms on the inner wall of shell, and the lower end of the pedestal is inserted at bottom plate center Big hole in and be interference fitted therewith, the lower end of first staving is inserted in the big circular groove above pedestal Nei and interference is matched therewith It closes, the lower end of second staving is withstood on the first staving, and left and right ends are buckled on the first staving, first staving and second The upper surface of staving is concordant, internal diameter is equal, and refuse bag is sleeved in the whole bucket of the first staving and the second staving composition, the straight-bar and Curved bar is arranged in pairs, and with compression unit by pin connection, the other end and curved bar are described by pin connection for one end of the straight-bar Two straight-bars are located at the both sides of compression unit, and the curved bar includes galianconism section and long arm section, and the length of the long arm section is more than galianconism The length of section, the galianconism section and long arm section are connected and angle between the two is 135 °, and the lower end of the curved bar and bearing are logical Pin connection is crossed, the upper cover is equipped with two and is symmetrically buckled in shell upper end, and gap is equipped between described two upper covers, described curved Bar, bearing are respectively positioned in the gap between two upper covers.
Preferably, a kind of novel ward dustbin of the present invention, further include cell switch, top plate, motor shaft, accumulator, The center of controller, non-slip mat, linear stepping motor, the bottom plate lower face is embedded with round non-slip mat, the straight line step The lower end of stepper motor is fixed on bottom plate, and the motor shaft of the linear stepping motor passes through centre bore and top plate lower end on pedestal Circular hole interference fit on face, the top plate are placed in the whole bucket of the first staving and the second staving composition, can be with motor shaft Move up and down and slided up and down in whole bucket, the lower end of the controller and accumulator is each attached on bottom plate, the controller with Linear stepping motor connects, and the accumulator is connect with cell switch, and the accumulator is linear stepping motor, controller provides Electric energy, the cell switch are fixed on pedestal, and the lower face of the top plate is bonded with the first staving.
Preferably, the outer chamber door includes chamber door ontology, chamber door protrusion, handle, and the handle is connected in chamber door ontology On outer wall, the handle be strip structure, rectangular cross-section, the chamber door protrusion set there are two and be symmetrically connected in chamber door sheet On the side wall of body, the chamber door ontology is convex structure, and thickness is more than the thickness of chamber door protrusion, and the handle is located at two Between chamber door protrusion.
Preferably, the shell includes upper groove, dispensing port, lower groove, outer cover body, and phase is provided on the outer cover body To two dispensing ports of setting, the height of the dispensing port lower face is higher than the height of the first staving and the second staving upper surface, Two upper grooves are arranged on the upper surface of the outer cover body, the centre position of the outer cover body is provided with big mouth, described Lower groove there are two being set on the side wall of big mouth, the height of the chamber door ontology is equal with the height of big mouth on outer cover body, institute State chamber door protrusion it is identical as the shape of lower groove and cooperate.
Preferably, the upper cover includes upper cover protrusion, the first baffle ring, the second baffle ring, upper cover ontology, and the upper cover ontology is Spherical surface, first baffle ring and the second baffle ring are symmetrically connected in inside and outside upper cover ontology, the lower face of the upper cover ontology Annular groove is formed with the side of the first baffle ring, the second baffle ring, the upper end of the shell is stuck in upper cover ontology, the first baffle ring, second In the annular groove that baffle ring is formed, the upper cover protrusion is connected in the outside of upper cover ontology lower face, the thickness of the upper cover ontology More than the thickness of upper cover protrusion, the upper cover protrusion coordinates with the upper groove on shell, prevents upper cover from rotating on the shell, Gap, the straight-bar of the side plane and nearest neighbours of the upper cover ontology are equipped between the opposite side plane of described two upper cover ontologies Side between be equipped with 1 centimetre of gap.
Preferably, the compression unit includes compression bar, pressing plate, outer shroud, small through hole, the lower end of the compression bar and discoid pressure Plate is connected, and small through hole is provided on the pressing plate, and the lower face of the pressing plate and the outer shroud of hollow cylindrical are connected, and the compression bar is Strip structure, cross section are square, the compression bar pass through vertical slideway center at square through-hole, the compression bar with Square through-hole at vertical slideway center is clearance fit, and the outer diameter of the pressing plate is equal with the outer diameter of outer shroud, the outer shroud Outer diameter be less than the internal diameter of the whole bucket that the first staving and the second staving form.
Preferably, first staving includes third baffle ring, the first staving side wall, the first staving groove, the third gear Circle is connected in the lower end of the first staving side wall inner wall, and the lower face of the two is concordant, symmetrical on the outer wall of the first staving side wall If there are two the first staving groove, the section of the first staving groove is right angled triangle, the lower face of the top plate and the The upper surface of three baffle rings is bonded.
Preferably, second staving includes the second staving side wall, the second staving connector, the second staving protrusion, described Two the second staving connectors are symmetrically connected on second staving side wall, far from the second staving side wall on the second staving connector The inside of one end be equipped with the second staving protrusion, the section of the second staving protrusion is right angled triangle, second staving Protrusion coordinates with the first staving groove, and the second staving connector is the platy structure of bending, is made of elastic material.
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) refuse bag bucket is the barrel-like structure that upper end opening lower end closed and side are provided with vertical slit, and refuse bag volume is put Enter in refuse bag bucket and the outer end that refuse bag is rolled up is stuck in vertical slit and is taken convenient for tearing for refuse bag;
(2) both hands are held respectively draws close the galianconism so that above two curved bars among the galianconism Duan Bingxiang above two curved bars Section is close to each other, drives compression unit along vertical slideway slide downward compressed garbage by two straight-bars, both hands hold two respectively Two laybacks of galianconism Duan Bingxiang above a curved bar make the galianconism section above two curved bars be located remotely from each other, and are driven by two straight-bars For compression unit along vertical slideway upward sliding far from rubbish, rubbish can occupy smaller space through overcompression, while reduce rubbish The replacement frequency of bag;
(3) when compressed rubbish needs to take out dustbin, shell is removed first from bottom plate, is connected with shell Other parts are also removed together, and open cell switch, then the motor shaft of linear stepping motor moves in a straight line upwards first Reset, during motor shaft moves in a straight line upwards, by top plate push equipped with rubbish refuse bag move upwards one section away from From, make the upper end of refuse bag leave the first staving and the second staving composition whole bucket, convenient for refuse bag of taking;
(4) when compressing section compresses rubbish, the lower face of pressing plate is contacted with rubbish, and small through hole allows air to pass through to reduce The center of resistance when compressing section compresses rubbish, bottom plate lower face is embedded with round non-slip mat, it is possible to increase dustbin and ground Between frictional force, effectively prevent dustbin to slide;
(5) it when the rubbish in dustbin is less and has placed the long period, emits bad smell, needs in order to avoid rubbish is long placed in It takes out, outer chamber door can be opened, moving one of them second staving connector keeps the second staving protrusion de- with the first staving groove From, and then the second staving is removed from the first staving, the refuse bag equipped with rubbish is then taken out, the refuse bag out of refuse bag bucket New refuse bag of tearing on volume is sleeved on the first staving, then the both ends of the second staving is buckled on the first staving so that first The second staving male cooperation on the first staving groove and the second staving on staving.
Description of the drawings
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention without having to pay creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art With obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1:A kind of front view of novel ward dustbin of the present invention;
Fig. 2:A kind of rearview of novel ward dustbin of the present invention;
Fig. 3:Structural schematic diagram at a kind of pedestal of novel ward dustbin of the present invention;
Fig. 4:A kind of side view of novel ward dustbin of the present invention;
Fig. 5:A kind of overall structure diagram of novel ward dustbin of the present invention;
Fig. 6:Structural schematic diagram when a kind of uncompressed rubbish of novel ward dustbin of the present invention;
Fig. 7:Overall structure diagram when a kind of compressed garbage of novel ward dustbin of the present invention;
Fig. 8:Internal structure schematic diagram when a kind of compressed garbage of novel ward dustbin of the present invention;
Fig. 9:A kind of first structure schematic diagram of the upper cover of novel ward dustbin of the present invention;
Figure 10:A kind of second structural schematic diagram of the upper cover of novel ward dustbin of the present invention;
Figure 11:A kind of structural schematic diagram of the compression unit of novel ward dustbin of the present invention;
Figure 12:A kind of structural schematic diagram of the outer chamber door of novel ward dustbin of the present invention;
Figure 13:A kind of structural schematic diagram of the shell of novel ward dustbin of the present invention;
Figure 14:A kind of internal structure schematic diagram of novel ward dustbin of the present invention;
Figure 15:A kind of internal structure sectional view of novel ward dustbin of the present invention;;
Figure 16:A kind of first bucket body structure schematic diagram of novel ward dustbin of the present invention;
Figure 17:A kind of second bucket body structure schematic diagram of novel ward dustbin of the present invention.
Symbol description:
1, bottom plate, 2, refuse bag bucket, 3, outer chamber door, 4, shell, 5, upper cover, 6, compression unit, 7, straight-bar, 8, curved bar, 9, base Seat, the 10, first staving, the 11, second staving, 12, hinge, 13, fixed arm, 14, vertical slideway, 15, bearing, 16, cell switch, 17, top plate, 18, motor shaft, 19, accumulator, 20, controller, 21, non-slip mat, 22, linear stepping motor, 3.1, chamber door ontology, 3.2, chamber door protrusion, 3.3, handle, 4.1, upper groove, 4.2, dispensing port, 4.3, lower groove, 4.4, outer cover body, 5.1, upper cover Protrusion, the 5.2, first baffle ring, the 5.3, second baffle ring, 5.4, upper cover ontology, 6.1, compression bar, 6.2, pressing plate, 6.3, outer shroud, 6.4, small Through-hole, 10.1 third baffle rings, the 10.2, first staving side wall, the 10.3, first staving groove, 11.1 second staving side walls, 11.2, Second staving connector, the 11.3, second staving protrusion.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Term " first ", " second " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned attached drawing, etc. be to be used for area Not similar object, without being used to describe specific sequence or precedence.It should be appreciated that the data used in this way are appropriate In the case of can be interchanged, so that the embodiment of the present invention described herein for example can be with that in addition to illustrating or describing herein Sequence other than a little is implemented.In addition, term " comprising " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that covering is non-exclusive Include to be not necessarily limited to clearly arrange for example, containing the process of series of steps or unit, method, system, product or equipment Those of go out step or unit, but may include not listing clearly or solid for these processes, method, product or equipment The other steps or unit having.
The invention will be further described with example below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
As shown in Fig. 1~8, Figure 14, a kind of novel ward dustbin of the present invention, including bottom plate 1, refuse bag bucket 2, outer container Door 3, shell 4, upper cover 5, compression unit 6, straight-bar 7, curved bar 8, pedestal 9, the first staving 10, the second staving 11, hinge 12, fixed arm 13, vertical slideway 14, bearing 15, the refuse bag bucket 2 are the tubbiness that upper end opening lower end closed and side are provided with vertical slit Structure, refuse bag rolls into refuse bag bucket 2 and the outer end that refuse bag is rolled up is stuck in vertical slit takes refuse bag in order to tear, The refuse bag bucket 2 is connected on the outer wall of shell 4, and the lower end of the shell 4 is inserted in the annular groove on bottom plate 1, described One end of outer chamber door 3 is connect with shell 4 by two hinges 12, and the other end is stuck on shell 4, the bearing 15 set there are two and It is symmetrically fixed on the upper surface of shell 4, the compression unit 6 passes through vertical slideway 14, can be slided along vertical slideway 14, described The surrounding of vertical slideway 14 is fixed on by four fixed arms 13 on the inner wall of shell 4, and the lower end of the pedestal 9 is inserted in bottom plate 1 It is interference fitted in big hole at center and therewith, the lower end of first staving 10 is inserted in the big circular groove of 9 top of pedestal simultaneously It is interference fitted therewith, the lower end of second staving 11 is withstood on the first staving 10, and left and right ends are buckled on the first staving 10, institute The upper surface of stating the first staving 10 and the second staving 11 is concordant, internal diameter is equal, and refuse bag is sleeved on the first staving 10 and the second staving In the whole bucket of 11 compositions, the straight-bar 7 and curved bar 8 are arranged in pairs, and one end and the compression unit 6 of the straight-bar 7 are connected by pin It connects, for the other end with curved bar 8 by pin connection, two straight-bars 7 are located at the both sides of compression unit 6, and the curved bar 8 includes galianconism section And long arm section, the length of the long arm section is more than the length of galianconism section, the galianconism section and long arm section are connected and between the two Angle is 135 °, ensure two curved bars 8 it is close to each other during the work time when will not interfere, the lower end of the curved bar 8 with Bearing 15 is by pin connection, and the upper cover 5 sets there are two and is symmetrically buckled in 4 upper end of shell, between being equipped between described two upper covers 5 Gap, the curved bar 8, bearing 15 are respectively positioned in the gap between two upper covers 5, and both hands are held short above two curved bars 8 respectively It is drawn close among arm Duan Bingxiang and makes the galianconism section of two 8 tops of curved bars close to each other, passed through two straight-bars 7 and drive 6 edges of compression unit 14 slide downward compressed garbage of vertical slideway, two laybacks of galianconism Duan Bingxiang that both hands hold two 8 tops of curved bar respectively make The galianconism section of two 8 tops of curved bar is located remotely from each other, and drives compression unit 6 along 14 upward sliding of vertical slideway by two straight-bars 7 Far from rubbish.
As shown in Figure 14~15, a kind of novel ward dustbin of the present invention further includes cell switch 16, top plate 17, electricity The center of arbor 18, accumulator 19, controller 20, non-slip mat 21, linear stepping motor 22,1 lower face of the bottom plate is embedding There is round non-slip mat 21, it is possible to increase the frictional force between dustbin and ground effectively prevent dustbin to slide, the straight line stepping The lower end of motor 22 is fixed on bottom plate 1, and the motor shaft 18 of the linear stepping motor 22 passes through centre bore and top on pedestal 9 Circular hole interference fit on 17 lower face of plate, the top plate 17 are placed in the whole bucket of the first staving 10 and the second staving 11 composition, It can be slided up and down in whole bucket with moving up and down for motor shaft 18, the lower end of the controller 20 and accumulator 19 is each attached to On bottom plate 1, the controller 20 is connect with linear stepping motor 22, and the accumulator 19 is connect with cell switch 16, the storage Battery 19 is linear stepping motor 22, controller 20 provides electric energy, and the cell switch 16 is fixed on pedestal 9, the top plate 17 lower face is bonded with the first staving 10, when compressed rubbish needs to take out dustbin, first by shell 4 from bottom plate 1 On remove, the other parts being connected with shell 4 are also removed together, open cell switch 16, the motor of linear stepping motor 22 Axis 18 moves in a straight line upwards first, stops after moving upwards 10 centimetres 5 seconds and then resets, motor shaft 18 does straight line fortune upwards In dynamic process, pushes the refuse bag equipped with rubbish to move upwards by top plate 17, the upper end of refuse bag is made to leave the first staving 10 and second staving 11 form whole bucket, convenient for refuse bag of taking.
As shown in figure 12, the outer chamber door 3 includes chamber door ontology 3.1, chamber door protrusion 3.2, handle 3.3, the handle 3.3 It is connected on the outer wall of chamber door ontology 3.1, the handle 3.3 is strip structure, rectangular cross-section, the chamber door protrusion 3.2 It there are two and if is symmetrically connected on the side wall of chamber door ontology 3.1, the chamber door ontology 3.1 is convex structure, and thickness is big In the thickness of chamber door protrusion 3.2, the handle 3.3 is located between two chamber door protrusions 3.2.
As shown in figure 13, the shell 4 includes upper groove 4.1, dispensing port 4.2, lower groove 4.3, outer cover body 4.4, institute Two dispensing ports 4.2 for being provided with and being oppositely arranged on outer cover body 4.4 are stated, the height of 4.2 lower face of the dispensing port is higher than first The height of 11 upper surface of staving 10 and the second staving is launched convenient for rubbish, is arranged on the upper surface of the outer cover body 4.4 The centre position of two upper grooves 4.1, the outer cover body 4.4 is provided with big mouth, is set on the side wall of the big mouth there are two recessed Slot 4.3, the height of the chamber door ontology 3.1 is equal with the height of big mouth on outer cover body 4.4, chamber door protrusion 3.2 with The shape of lower groove 4.3 it is identical and cooperate, hold handle 3.3 over chamber door 3 when chamber door protrusion 3.2 from lower groove 4.3 It is detached from, chamber door protrusion 3.2 is caught in lower groove 4.3 when chamber door 3 outside the Pass, and outer chamber door 3 closes the big mouth on shell 4 at this time, institute The size for being dimensioned slightly smaller than chamber door protrusion 3.2 of lower groove 4.3 is stated, ensures that outer chamber door 3 closes on shell 4.
As shown in Fig. 9~10, the upper cover 5 includes upper cover protrusion 5.1, the first baffle ring 5.2, the second baffle ring 5.3, upper cover sheet Body 5.4, the upper cover ontology 5.4 are spherical surface, and first baffle ring, 5.2 and second baffle ring 5.3 is symmetrically connected in upper cover ontology 5.4 Inside and outside, the lower face of the upper cover ontology 5.4 and the side of the first baffle ring 5.2, the second baffle ring 5.3 form annular groove, The upper end of the shell 4 is stuck in the annular groove that upper cover ontology 5.4, the first baffle ring 5.2, the second baffle ring 5.3 are formed, the upper cover Protrusion 5.1 is connected in the outside of 5.4 lower face of upper cover ontology, and the thickness of the upper cover ontology 5.4 is more than the thickness of upper cover protrusion 5.1 Degree, the upper cover protrusion 5.1 coordinate with the upper groove 4.1 on shell 4, prevent upper cover 5 from rotating on shell 4, and described two Gap, the straight-bar of the side plane and nearest neighbours of the upper cover ontology 5.4 are equipped between the opposite side plane of a upper cover ontology 5.4 It is equipped with 1 centimetre of gap between 7 side, ensures that straight-bar 7, curved bar 8 will not interfere during the motion with upper cover 5.
As shown in figure 11, the compression unit 6 includes compression bar 6.1, pressing plate 6.2, outer shroud 6.3, small through hole 6.4, the compression bar 6.1 lower end and discoid pressing plate 6.2 are connected, and are provided with small through hole 6.4 on the pressing plate 6.2, when 6 compressed garbage of compression unit, The lower face of pressing plate 6.2 is contacted with rubbish, and small through hole 6.4 allows air to pass through to reduce resistance when 6 compressed garbage of compression unit Power, the lower face of the pressing plate 6.2 and the outer shroud 6.3 of hollow cylindrical are connected, and the compression bar 6.1 is strip structure, horizontal Section is square, and the compression bar 6.1 passes through the square through-hole at 14 center of vertical slideway, the compression bar 6.1 to be slided with vertical Square through-hole at 14 center of road is clearance fit, and the outer diameter of the pressing plate 6.2 is equal with the outer diameter of outer shroud 6.3, described outer The outer diameter of ring 6.3 is less than the internal diameter for the whole bucket that the first staving 10 and the second staving 11 form.
As shown in figure 16, first staving 10 is recessed including third baffle ring 10.1, the first staving side wall 10.2, the first staving Slot 10.3, the third baffle ring 10.1 are connected in the lower end of 10.2 inner wall of the first staving side wall, and the lower face of the two is concordant, described Two the first staving grooves 10.3 are arranged on the outer wall of first staving side wall 10.2, the first staving groove 10.3 is cut Face is right angled triangle, and the lower face of the top plate 17 is bonded with the upper surface of third baffle ring 10.1.
As shown in figure 17, second staving 11 includes the second staving side wall 11.1, the second staving connector 11.2, second Staving protrusion 11.3, symmetrically connects two the second staving connectors 11.2 on the second staving side wall 11.1, described second barrel On body connector 11.2 far from the second staving side wall 11.1 one end inside be equipped with the second staving protrusion 11.3, described second barrel The section of body protrusion 11.3 is right angled triangle, and the second staving protrusion 11.3 and the first staving groove 10.3 coordinate, described Second staving connector 11.2 is the platy structure of bending, is made of elastic material, when the rubbish in dustbin is less and has put Set the long period, emit bad smell in order to avoid rubbish is long placed in, need to take out, outer chamber door 3 can be opened, move one of them second Staving connector 11.2 makes the second staving protrusion 11.3 and the first staving groove 10.3 be detached from, and then is removed from the first staving 10 Second staving 11, then takes out the refuse bag equipped with rubbish, the refuse bag set for tearing new on the refuse bag volume out of refuse bag bucket 2 On the first staving 10, then the both ends of the second staving 11 are buckled on the first staving 10 so that first on the first staving 10 The second staving protrusion 11.3 on staving groove 10.3 and the second staving 11 coordinates.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention., rather than its limitations;To the greatest extent Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments for pipe, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that:Its according to So can with technical scheme described in the above embodiments is modified, either to which part or all technical features into Row equivalent replacement;And these modifications or replacements, various embodiments of the present invention technology that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution The range of scheme.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of novel ward dustbin, it is characterised in that:Including bottom plate, refuse bag bucket, outer chamber door, shell, upper cover, compression Portion, straight-bar, curved bar, pedestal, the first staving, the second staving, hinge, fixed arm, vertical slideway, bearing, switch, top plate, motor Axis, accumulator, controller, non-slip mat, linear stepping motor, the refuse bag bucket is upper end opening lower end closed and side is provided with The barrel-like structure of vertical slit, the refuse bag bucket are connected on the outer wall of shell, and the lower end of the shell is inserted on bottom plate In annular groove, one end of the outer chamber door is with shell by two hinge connections, and on the shell, the bearing is set other end card There are two and symmetrically be fixed on the upper surface of shell, the compression unit passes through vertical slideway, the surrounding of the vertical slideway to lead to It crosses four fixation walls to be fixed on the inner wall of shell, the lower end of the pedestal is inserted in the big hole at bottom plate center Nei and mistake therewith It is full of cooperation, the lower end of first staving is inserted in the big circular groove above engine base Nei and is interference fitted therewith, second staving Lower end is withstood on the first staving, and left and right ends are buckled on the first staving, the upper surface of first staving and the second staving is concordant, Internal diameter is equal, and refuse bag is sleeved in the whole bucket of the first staving and the second staving composition, and the straight-bar and curved bar are arranged in pairs, One end of the straight-bar is with compression unit by pin connection, and for the other end with curved bar by pin connection, two straight-bars are located at compression The both sides in portion, the curved bar include galianconism section and long arm section, and the length of the long arm section is more than the length of galianconism section, the galianconism Section and long arm section are connected and angle between the two is 135 °, and lower end and the bearing of the curved bar pass through pin connection, the upper cover If it is buckled in there are two and symmetrically shell upper end, is equipped with gap between described two upper covers, the curved bar, bearing are respectively positioned on two In gap between lid, the center of the bottom plate lower face is embedded with round non-slip mat, the lower end of the linear stepping motor It is fixed on bottom plate, the motor shaft of the linear stepping motor passes through the centre bore on pedestal and the circular hole mistake on top plate lower face It is full of cooperation, the top plate is placed in the whole bucket of the first staving and the second staving composition, can moving up and down whole with motor shaft It is slided up and down in bucket, the lower end of the controller and accumulator is each attached on bottom plate, the controller and linear stepping motor Connection, the accumulator are connect with cell switch, and the accumulator is linear stepping motor, controller provides electric energy, described to open Pass is fixed on pedestal, and the lower face of the top plate is bonded with the first staving.
2. a kind of novel ward dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The outer chamber door includes chamber door sheet Body, chamber door protrusion, handle, the handle are connected on the outer wall of chamber door ontology, and the handle is strip structure, and section is square Shape, the chamber door protrusion set there are two and are symmetrically connected on the side wall of chamber door ontology, and the chamber door ontology is convex structure, Its thickness is more than the rear degree of chamber door protrusion, and the handle is located between two chamber door protrusions.
3. a kind of novel ward dustbin according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The shell include upper groove, Dispensing port, lower groove, outer cover body are provided with two dispensing ports being oppositely arranged, the dispensing port lower end on the outer cover body The height in face is higher than the height of the first staving and the second staving upper surface, and two are arranged on the upper surface of the outer cover body The centre position of upper groove, the outer cover body is provided with big mouth, is set on the side wall of the big mouth there are two lower groove, the chamber door The height of ontology is equal with the height of big mouth on outer cover body, and the chamber door protrusion is identical as the shape of lower groove and phase interworking It closes.
4. a kind of novel ward dustbin according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The upper cover includes upper cover Protrusion, the first baffle ring, the second baffle ring, upper cover ontology, the upper cover ontology are spherical surface, and first baffle ring and the second baffle ring are symmetrical It is connected in inside and outside upper cover ontology, the lower face and the side of the first baffle ring, the second baffle ring of the upper cover ontology form ring The upper end of shape slot, the shell is stuck in the annular groove that upper cover ontology, the first baffle ring, second gear circle are formed, the upper cover protrusion It is connected in the outside of upper cover ontology lower face.The thickness of the upper cover ontology is more than the thickness of upper cover protrusion, the upper cover protrusion With on shell upper groove coordinate, prevent upper cover from rotating on the shell, the opposite side plane of described two upper cover ontologies it Between be equipped with gap, 1 centimetre of gap is equipped between the side plane of the upper cover ontology and the side of the straight-bar of nearest neighbours.
5. according to a kind of novel ward dustbin of claims 1 to 3 any one of them, it is characterised in that:The compression unit Including compression bar, pressing plate, outer shroud, small through hole, the lower end of the compression bar is connected with discoid pressing plate, is provided on the pressing plate small logical Hole, the lower face of the pressing plate and the outer shroud of hollow cylindrical are connected, and the compression bar is strip structure, and cross section is pros Shape, the compression bar pass through the square through-hole at vertical slideway center, the compression bar and the square at vertical slideway center logical Hole is clearance fit, and the outer diameter of the pressing plate is equal with the outer diameter of outer shroud, and the outer diameter of the outer shroud is less than the first staving and second The internal diameter of the whole bucket of staving composition.
6. a kind of novel ward dustbin according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:First staving includes third Baffle ring, the first staving side wall, the first staving groove, the third baffle ring are connected in the lower end of the first staving side wall inner wall, the two Lower face it is concordant, two the first staving grooves are arranged on the outer wall of the first staving side wall, first staving is recessed The section of slot is right angled triangle, and the lower face of the top plate is bonded with the upper surface of third baffle ring.
7. a kind of Novel bucket according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Second staving include the second staving side wall, Second staving connector, the second staving are raised, and two the second staving connectors are symmetrically connected on the second staving side wall, described The inside of one end far from the second staving side wall is equipped with the second staving protrusion on second connector, and the section of second protrusion is Right angled triangle, the second staving protrusion coordinate with the first staving groove, and the second staving connector is the plate of bending Structure is made of elastic material.
CN201810203618.6A 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 A kind of novel ward dustbin Withdrawn CN108455125A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111284947A (en) * 2020-02-10 2020-06-16 光植科技(厦门)有限公司 Intelligent garbage can

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201264799Y (en) * 2008-09-08 2009-07-01 台州职业技术学院 Dustbin
CN204473640U (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-07-15 夏普株式会社 Garbage container
CN104875989A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-09-02 谭翼翔 Automatic bag replacement detection rubbish bin
CN105035594A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-11 南京工业职业技术学院 Intelligent garbage bin
CN105292838A (en) * 2015-10-31 2016-02-03 南京合智信息技术有限公司 Intelligent garbage can
CN107352185A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-11-17 长乐晶尚设计有限公司 A kind of house refuse compresses the solar energy intelligent dustbin of packing automatically

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201264799Y (en) * 2008-09-08 2009-07-01 台州职业技术学院 Dustbin
CN204473640U (en) * 2014-02-28 2015-07-15 夏普株式会社 Garbage container
CN104875989A (en) * 2015-06-19 2015-09-02 谭翼翔 Automatic bag replacement detection rubbish bin
CN105035594A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-11 南京工业职业技术学院 Intelligent garbage bin
CN105292838A (en) * 2015-10-31 2016-02-03 南京合智信息技术有限公司 Intelligent garbage can
CN107352185A (en) * 2017-08-16 2017-11-17 长乐晶尚设计有限公司 A kind of house refuse compresses the solar energy intelligent dustbin of packing automatically

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111284947A (en) * 2020-02-10 2020-06-16 光植科技(厦门)有限公司 Intelligent garbage can
CN111284947B (en) * 2020-02-10 2021-06-22 光植科技(厦门)有限公司 Intelligent garbage can

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Application publication date: 20180828