CN108454208B - Composite board for furniture - Google Patents

Composite board for furniture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108454208B
CN108454208B CN201810205551.XA CN201810205551A CN108454208B CN 108454208 B CN108454208 B CN 108454208B CN 201810205551 A CN201810205551 A CN 201810205551A CN 108454208 B CN108454208 B CN 108454208B
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China
Prior art keywords
layer
mildew
proof
resistant
deformation
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CN201810205551.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108454208A (en
Inventor
孙宗林
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Guangxi Guigang Hengjiu Wood Industry Co., Ltd
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Guangxi Guigang Hengjiu Wood Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810205551.XA priority Critical patent/CN108454208B/en
Publication of CN108454208A publication Critical patent/CN108454208A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • B32B27/365Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters comprising polycarbonates
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/304Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl halide (co)polymers, e.g. PVC, PVDC, PVF, PVDF
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • B32B3/085Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts spaced apart pieces on the surface of a layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/045Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/048Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material made of particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/582Tearability
    • B32B2307/5825Tear resistant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/714Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/726Permeability to liquids, absorption
    • B32B2307/7265Non-permeable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2479/00Furniture

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a composite board for furniture, which comprises a substrate layer, a damp-proof layer, a mildew-proof layer, a deformation-resistant layer and a stain-resistant layer, wherein the damp-proof layer is positioned between the substrate layer and the mildew-proof layer; the substrate layer is a PPC substrate layer or a PVC substrate layer, and the thickness of the substrate layer is 8-10 mm; the moisture-proof layer is a silica gel layer, and the thickness of the moisture-proof layer is 3-4 mm; the mildew-proof layer is a powder layer comprising nano silver and nano copper, and the thickness of the mildew-proof layer is 2-4 mm; the deformation-resistant layer is a deformation-resistant layer containing ABS resin and polyurethane resin, and the thickness of the deformation-resistant layer is 3-5 mm; the antifouling layer is a paraffin layer, and the thickness of the antifouling layer is 1-3 mm. The invention relates to a multifunctional composite board integrating moisture resistance, mildew resistance, deformation resistance and stain resistance.

Description

Composite board for furniture
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of furniture, and particularly relates to a composite board for furniture.
Background
With the improvement of living standard, people have higher and higher requirements on indoor living environment, including the manufacturing quality of furniture. The various panels used in the manufacture of furniture are essentially panels made of wood, including solid wood, bamboo, plywood, core board, density board, particle board, and the like. Chinese patent CN 104325758B discloses a "mould wooden plate structure", including moulding the plank, moulding the plank and being two, two are moulded the plank and are close to top department and be equipped with the surface layer, the surface layer is located between two are moulded the plank, surface layer lower surface is equipped with middle sheet layer, middle sheet layer passes through bolted construction spare and can dismantle with the surface layer and be connected, middle sheet layer lower surface is equipped with polyvinyl chloride foaming substrate layer, polyvinyl chloride foaming substrate layer thickness is greater than middle sheet layer thickness, and the joint between polyvinyl chloride foaming substrate layer and the middle sheet layer, polyvinyl chloride foaming substrate layer lower surface is equipped with polyvinyl chloride hard lamella, polyvinyl chloride hard lamella cloth is equipped with the several steel sheet, polyvinyl chloride hard lamella lower surface is equipped with the glue film. The plastic-wood board structure is very stable in connection performance and strong in decorative performance, can be used as a wall decorative board and a floor, is good in fireproof and flame-retardant performance, not prone to damage, high in hardness, strong in wear resistance, not prone to deformation, healthy and environment-friendly.
However, these panels have a relatively single function, such as: solid wood boards, plywood and flakeboards are easy to deform, and the laminated wood boards do not have moisture resistance, so that the requirements of people on various effects cannot be met.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a composite board for furniture, which integrates the moisture-proof, anti-mildew, anti-deformation and stain-resistant performances into a whole.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts a technical scheme that: a composite board for furniture comprises a substrate layer, a moisture-proof layer, a mildew-proof layer, a deformation-resistant layer and a stain-resistant layer, wherein the moisture-proof layer is positioned between the substrate layer and the mildew-proof layer;
the substrate layer is a PPC substrate layer or a PVC substrate layer, and the thickness of the substrate layer is 8-10 mm;
the moisture-proof layer is composed of a plurality of geotechnical cloth layers and silica gel filled between adjacent geotechnical cloth layers, and the thickness of the moisture-proof layer is 3-4 mm;
the mildew-proof layer is a powder layer comprising nano silver and nano copper, and the thickness of the mildew-proof layer is 2-4 mm;
the anti-deformation layer comprises a plurality of T-shaped hollow supports and reinforcing agents filled in the supports, the bottoms of the supports are fixedly connected with the anti-mildew layer, PVC elastic materials are filled between the supports, the reinforcing agents comprise ABS resin and polyurethane resin, the filling density of the reinforcing agents is 80-90%, and the height of the supports is 3-5 mm;
the antifouling layer is a paraffin layer, and the thickness of the antifouling layer is 1-3 mm.
Further, the powder mixing ratio (by weight) of the nano silver and the nano copper in the mildew-proof layer is 1: 2.
further, the mixing ratio (by volume ratio) of the ABS resin and the urethane resin in the deformation-resistant layer is 2: 3.
further, the support is a steel support, an iron support, or an aluminum support.
Furthermore, the particle size of the nano silver is 20-30 nm.
Further, the particle size of the nano copper is 10-15 nm.
Further, the ABS resin (by volume percentage) comprises 15-30% of acrylonitrile, 5-20% of 1, 3-butadiene and 50-80% of styrene.
Further, the paraffin wax is at least one of vinyl chloride wax, microcrystalline wax and liquid paraffin wax.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention comprises a substrate layer, a damp-proof layer, a mildew-proof layer, a deformation-resistant layer and a stain-resistant layer, integrates damp-proof, mildew-proof, deformation-resistant and stain-resistant performances, and is suitable for manufacturing various furniture;
2. the moisture-proof layer comprises a plurality of geotechnical cloth layers and silica gel filled between the adjacent geotechnical cloth layers, and the silica gel has a high-activity adsorption function, is nontoxic and odorless, and can not pollute the air environment due to the selected materials; the stable chemical property and physical structure of the geotextile are combined for use, so that the geotextile can effectively reduce the humidity in the environment;
3. the mildew-proof layer is a powder layer comprising nano silver and nano copper, and the nano silver and the nano copper are inorganic mildew-proof agents, so that the mildew-proof layer is green and environment-friendly and does not harm human health; the nano silver and the nano copper can inhibit various moulds in the environment, so that a good mould-proof effect is achieved;
4. the anti-deformation layer comprises a plurality of T-shaped hollow supporting pieces and reinforcing agents filled in the supporting pieces, the bottom of each supporting piece is fixedly connected with the anti-deformation layer, and PVC elastic materials are filled between the supporting pieces, so that the bearing capacity of the anti-deformation layer can be improved, the tear resistance and high strength of the composite board can be improved, and the composite board is not easy to deform under the condition of long-time bearing;
5. the dirt-resistant layer is the paraffin layer, can reduce the foreign matter in the environment and be infected with the composite sheet surface, guarantees furniture surperficial cleanliness factor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
the parts in the drawings are marked as follows:
the anti-fouling coating comprises a substrate layer 1, a moisture-proof layer 2, a mildew-proof layer 3, an anti-deformation layer 4, a fouling-resistant layer 5, a support 6, a reinforcing agent 7 and a PVC elastic material 8.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, will make the advantages and features of the invention easier to understand by those skilled in the art, and thus will clearly and clearly define the scope of the invention.
Example (b): a composite board for furniture comprises a substrate layer 1, a moisture-proof layer 2, a mildew-proof layer 3, a deformation-resistant layer 4 and a stain-resistant layer 5, wherein the moisture-proof layer 2 is positioned between the substrate layer 1 and the mildew-proof layer 3, the mildew-proof layer 3 is positioned between the moisture-proof layer 2 and the deformation-resistant layer 4, and the deformation-resistant layer 4 is positioned between the mildew-proof layer 3 and the stain-resistant layer 5;
the substrate layer 1 is a PPC substrate layer or a PVC substrate layer, and the thickness of the substrate layer is 8-10 mm;
the moisture-proof layer 2 comprises a plurality of geotechnical cloth layers and silica gel filled between adjacent geotechnical cloth layers, and the thickness of the moisture-proof layer is 3-4 mm;
the mildew-proof layer 3 is a powder layer comprising nano silver and nano copper, and the thickness of the mildew-proof layer is 2-4 mm;
the anti-deformation layer 4 comprises a plurality of T-shaped hollow supports 6 and reinforcing agents 7 filled in the supports, the bottoms of the supports are fixedly connected with the anti-mildew layer, PVC elastic materials 8 are filled between the supports, the reinforcing agents comprise ABS resin and polyurethane resin, the filling density of the reinforcing agents is 80-90%, and the height of the supports is 3-5 mm;
the antifouling layer 5 is a paraffin layer, and the thickness of the antifouling layer is 1-3 mm.
The powder mixing ratio (by weight) of the nano silver and the nano copper in the mildew-proof layer 3 is 1: 2.
the mixing ratio (by volume ratio) of the ABS resin and the polyurethane resin in the anti-deformation layer 4 is 2: 3.
the support is a steel support, an iron support or an aluminum support.
The particle size of the nano silver is 20-30 nm.
The particle size of the nano copper is 10-15 nm.
The ABS resin comprises (by volume percentage) 15-30% of acrylonitrile, 5-20% of 1, 3-butadiene and 50-80% of styrene.
The paraffin is at least one of vinyl chloride wax, microcrystalline paraffin and liquid paraffin.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by using the contents of the present specification and the drawings, or applied directly or indirectly to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. A composite board for furniture is characterized in that: the anti-mildew and stain-resistant composite material comprises a substrate layer, a damp-proof layer, a mildew-resistant layer, a deformation-resistant layer and a stain-resistant layer, wherein the damp-proof layer is positioned between the substrate layer and the mildew-resistant layer;
the substrate layer is a PPC substrate layer or a PVC substrate layer, and the thickness of the substrate layer is 8-10 mm;
the moisture-proof layer is composed of a plurality of geotechnical cloth layers and silica gel filled between adjacent geotechnical cloth layers, and the thickness of the moisture-proof layer is 3-4 mm;
the mildew-proof layer is a powder layer comprising nano silver and nano copper, and the thickness of the mildew-proof layer is 2-4 mm;
the anti-deformation layer comprises a plurality of T-shaped hollow supports and reinforcing agents filled in the supports, the bottoms of the supports are fixedly connected with the anti-mildew layer, PVC elastic materials are filled between the supports, the reinforcing agents comprise ABS resin and polyurethane resin, the filling density of the reinforcing agents is 80-90%, and the height of the supports is 3-5 mm;
the antifouling layer is a paraffin layer, and the thickness of the antifouling layer is 1-3 mm;
the powder mixing ratio (by weight) of the nano silver and the nano copper in the mildew-proof layer is 1: 2;
the mixing ratio (by volume ratio) of the ABS resin to the polyurethane resin in the deformation-resistant layer is 2: 3;
the particle size of the nano silver is 20-30 nm;
the particle size of the nano copper is 10-15 nm;
the ABS resin comprises (by volume percentage) 15-30% of acrylonitrile, 5-20% of 1, 3-butadiene and 50-80% of styrene.
2. The composite panel for furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the support is a steel support, an iron support or an aluminum support.
3. The composite panel for furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the paraffin is at least one of vinyl chloride wax, microcrystalline paraffin and liquid paraffin.
CN201810205551.XA 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 Composite board for furniture Active CN108454208B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810205551.XA CN108454208B (en) 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 Composite board for furniture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810205551.XA CN108454208B (en) 2018-03-13 2018-03-13 Composite board for furniture

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CN108454208A CN108454208A (en) 2018-08-28
CN108454208B true CN108454208B (en) 2020-05-26

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2123362U (en) * 1992-05-27 1992-12-02 白瑛 Dampproof mould-proof composite liner
CN2295821Y (en) * 1996-11-02 1998-10-28 刘东泽 Sectional material for frame of plastic tunnel
CN1057309C (en) * 1997-12-25 2000-10-11 陈松龙 Solid plastics-steel shape and its manufacture process
CN106150027A (en) * 2016-07-01 2016-11-23 无锡欧洛普科技有限公司 A kind of waterproof and dampproof PVC carbon moulds floor
CN205991707U (en) * 2016-07-25 2017-03-01 宜兴市中环耐火材料有限公司 A kind of high-performance steel fiber is tough abrasive brick
CN205907964U (en) * 2016-08-24 2017-01-25 湖州木藴木业有限公司 Dampproofing composite floor that gives sound insulation
CN206308837U (en) * 2016-12-14 2017-07-07 兰州金盾建材科技有限公司 A kind of high-strength light partition plate

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PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20200429

Address after: 537100 Industrial Park, Gangnan District, Guigang City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region

Applicant after: Guangxi Guigang Hengjiu Wood Industry Co., Ltd

Address before: 215300 A8081, 2 home life Plaza, Jiangsu, Suzhou, Kunshan.

Applicant before: KUNSHAN JUGUANG DECORATION MAT Co.,Ltd.

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PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Composite board for furniture

Effective date of registration: 20220401

Granted publication date: 20200526

Pledgee: Guangxi Guihui Financing Guarantee Co.,Ltd.

Pledgor: Guangxi Guigang Hengjiu Wood Industry Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2022450000031

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right