CN108453672A - Drawing pin hydraulic hammer - Google Patents

Drawing pin hydraulic hammer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108453672A
CN108453672A CN201810100240.7A CN201810100240A CN108453672A CN 108453672 A CN108453672 A CN 108453672A CN 201810100240 A CN201810100240 A CN 201810100240A CN 108453672 A CN108453672 A CN 108453672A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
handle
hammer
pin
hook
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Pending
Application number
CN201810100240.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王洋
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810100240.7A priority Critical patent/CN108453672A/en
Publication of CN108453672A publication Critical patent/CN108453672A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25CHAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
    • B25C1/00Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
    • B25C1/02Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by manual power

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)

Abstract

It is frequently run onto problem when following closely drawing pin, thumb can not press drawing pin in jail on flitch, really dislike drawing pin cap too small at this time, only work can not be completed with a thumb, it brandishes hammer and taps drawing pin, hammer is easy to pound scraps drawing pin partially, is also easy to pound and injures oneself on other two finger for pinching slight drawing pin cap.The present invention relates to a kind of drawing pin hydraulic hammer, drawing pin can be adsorbed on above tup.The use of common hammer can be worked as by lockking handle state in lock hook, and for one drawing pin of absorption in tup, brandishing percussion makes drawing pin follow closely into fixed face.Lock hook can also be opened, pull handle, drawing pin inspiration is moved inside the hammer body endoporus that tup is removed, liberate two fingers of grip drawing pin, it can be portable or hold up and need suspended item on fixed face surface with one, an other hand thumb and other finger grip drawing pin hydraulic hammers are along hanger surface sliding to needing position, work can be completed by pinching the centre of the palm thumb pin pressing hydraulic hammer force application handle of drawing pin hydraulic hammer that hand, drawing pin is solid at the desired position by accurate nail, both drawing pin will not be wasted, finger will not be knocked.

Description

Drawing pin hydraulic hammer
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drawing pin hydraulic hammers, belong to small tool class.
Background technology
Problem is frequently run onto when following closely drawing pin, thumb can not press drawing pin in jail on flitch, really dislike drawing pin cap too at this time It is small, work only can not be completed with a thumb, hammer is brandished and taps drawing pin, hammer is easy to pound scraps drawing pin partially, is also easy to pound It injures oneself on other two finger for pinching slight drawing pin cap.Many times it is desirable that the position standard that drawing pin clenches Really, it seems that the article hung is beautiful in this way, if drawing pin is adsorbed on hammer head, brandishes hand hammer impact and clench drawing pin, position Set it is often inaccurate, brandish more it is several times more clench several drawing pins, both unsightly or wasted drawing pin,
Invention content
(noun is defined first, all solid drawing pins of needs nail either hang down in hardwood above, cork, glued board etc. The state of lying on one's back of straight either house roofings, is referred to as in " fixed face ".) a kind of drawing pin hydraulic hammer is manufactured, drawing pin sucks Above tup, two fingers of drawing pin are pinched in liberation, can be portable or hold up and need suspended item on fixed face surface with one, An other arm, which brandishes tup and is adsorbed with the drawing pin hydraulic hammer of drawing pin, to be struck drawing pin tightly on fixed face.If both wishing drawing pin It is accurate to clench position, and is not intended to waste drawing pin, drawing pin can be adsorbed inside drawing pin hydraulic hammer, one is portable or hold up and need Want suspended item, in addition hand thumb and other finger grip drawing pin hydraulic hammers along hanger surface sliding to needing position, Work can be completed by pinching the centre of the palm thumb pin pressing hydraulic hammer force application handle of exerting oneself of drawing pin hydraulic hammer that hand.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of drawing pin hydraulic hammer is manufactured, there are one cylindricalitys Hammer body into shape, hammer body section can be square, positive all directions shape or cylinder, and there is no limit hammer body has concrete shape along cylindrical body One stairstepping endoporus (defines direction, it is assumed that hammered into shape in vertical in right side, drawing pin hydraulic hammer in fixed face for sake of convenience Left side in fixed face, hammer Shenzhu body right vertical are the working faces of drawing pin hydraulic hammer nail drawing pin, and left side is hammer body tail Portion.) by hammer body working face middle position it is small axle diameter cylindrical bore to the left, continuation is large-diameter cylindrical bore, rank to the left It is equipped with inside trapezoidal endoporus and forms the cylindrical dynamic tup of a ladder circle by two different diameters of axle, move the big small axle diameter point of tup Fit dimension processing is not moved referred to as using being slidably matched with the size endoporus of hammer body, and is forward moved and matched with the stairstepping endoporus of hammer body Installation is closed, moves the small axle diameter of tup inside the small axle diameter endoporus of hammer body endoporus, moves the large-diameter of tup in the big of hammer body endoporus Inside diameter of axle endoporus, the entirety that dynamic tup is made of big small axle diameter can be left inside the big small axle diameter endoporus of hammer body endoporus It moves right.There are cylindroid helical-coil compression spring abbreviation compression spring, the spiral cylinder internal diameter of compression spring to be more than dynamic hammer between dynamic tup and hammer body Head small axle diameter, is sleeved on above dynamic tup small axle diameter, and the spiral cylinder outer diameter of compression spring is less than dynamic tup large-diameter part, again smaller than hammer The large-diameter endoporus of body endoporus, compression spring, which may be mounted at, is but blocked in hammer body small axle diameter endoporus inside hammer body large-diameter endoporus Left side, compression spring left side are that the large-diameter of tup can bear the thrust of compression spring application, are the small axis for hammering body endoporus into shape on the right side of compression spring Diameter endoporus limitation compression spring moves to the right, and entire compression spring is limited in the cylindrical dynamic tup of ladder and ladder cylindrical hammer body endoporus shape At space in.The small axle diameter right hand top circle of reference magnetic plate outer diameter of dynamic tup is provided with endoporus using stationary fit size, uses Stationary fit mode inlays a round magnetic force steel disc, abbreviation magnetic sheet.Magnetic sheet is fixed on structure on the right side of dynamic tup after stationary fit installation At dynamic tup working face, dynamic tup will not be spontaneously decoupled.Magnetic sheet can also use other techniques welding either bonding or other Unknown method is fixed on dynamic tup right hand top, then need not just open endoporus on the right side of dynamic tup.(it should be noted that using Welding method may make magnetic sheet heating demagnetization, and safe welding type, control welding process magnetic sheet heating degree to be selected not to make Its demagnetization is too many.If magnetic sheet is fixed on using bonding way above dynamic tup, it should be noted that the type and bonding of bonding glue Technique cannot come unglued easily.) the cylindrical cross-section product of magnetic sheet is approximately equal to the area of drawing pin cap, magnetic sheet can adsorb drawing pin dynamic Namely hammer body working face middle position on tup working face into shape.
There are one handle, handles to be installed together by joint pin and hammer body for drawing pin hydraulic hammer.The connection of handle and hammer body Scheme is there are three types of than more typical mode, the first hammers body ear into shape there are two sides above hammer body tail portion, each hammer into shape respectively has on body ear One aperture uses the hammer body hole of stationary fit dimensioned with joint pin outer diameter, and handle tip is a handle ear, there is one above With joint pin outer diameter using the handle hole for moving fit dimension processing, the spacing hammered into shape between two hammer body ears of body can accommodate in a aperture Move place is hammered between body ear at two and had to handle ear clip into shape, and axis overlaps between two hammer body holes and three hole of handle hole, Three hole handles are sequentially passed through by joint pin and are mounted on face with hammer, and joint pin may be used common cylinder direct selling and belong to industry Standard component.Handle is mounted on hammer body tail portion by joint pin.It hammers body hole into shape to process with joint pin outer diameter stationary fit, ensures joint pin peace Cannot be rotated in hammer body hole will not be spontaneously decoupled hammer body hole, and handle hole and the dynamic cooperation processing of joint pin outer diameter install it Back handle can be with flexible rotating, without being spontaneously decoupled hammer body under the clamping of two side hammer body ears along joint pin diameter of axle direction.
Second, hammer body hammers above body ear that only there are one with joint pin outer diameter take stationary fit ruler into shape only there are one body ear is hammered into shape The hammer body hole of very little processing, is also a handle ear above handle, and there are one take dynamic cooperation with joint pin outer diameter above handle ear The handle hole of dimensioned, there are one the handle taper holes of chamfering structure backwards to hammer body mounting ear side for handle hole, and joint pin, which uses, to be had The handle taper hole dimension angle of the cone chain pin of taper tail, the taper tail and handle hole of boring chain pin is symmetrical, when installation cone chain pin head part from Handle hole handle taper hole side penetrates handle hole, and then stationary fit is mounted in hammer body hole again, and cone chain pin taper tail rests on handle In the handle taper hole of hole, it is stationary fit to bore between chain pin and hammer body hole, and after installation, cone chain pin cannot rotation will not in hammer body hole It is spontaneously decoupled hammer body hole, although handle hole is cooperation with cone chain pin, still, bore handle taper hole of the taper tail gear in handle of chain pin Interior, limitation handle can only can not but be spontaneously decoupled cone chain pin on cone chain pin along cone chain pin diameter of axle rotation, that is, handle without Method is spontaneously decoupled hammer body.Cone chain pin is tapped along cone chain pin axis direction, the handle elastic journey installed above in hammer body can be adjusted Degree, suitably firmly tapping cone chain pin by cone chain pin taper Caudad hammer body direction can make handle face with hammer be mounted so as to tight one A bit, suitably firmly tapping cone chain pin from cone chain pin head part to handle orientations can make handle face with hammer be mounted so as to pine.
The third, joint pin can also use standard component split pin to substitute, and it can also be monaural that hammer body ear, which can be ears, Handle ear equally can be that ears can also be monaural, hammer body hole into shape like that, handle hole can use dynamic match to split pin outer diameter It closes, part processing is simple, but the split pin opening portion course of work may be suspended to hand either clothing or hanger, need handle Split pin tail portion disk is at two small circle rings, or abuts against the outside bending of hammer body ear or handle ear and wipe out redundance.Make For hand-held small tool, unnecessary split pin part end to end, the side of being not preferred have been had more in mounting ear both sides using split pin Case.
The stage casing of handle is eccentric block, and the distance of eccentric block working face to handle hole central point becomes larger, referred to as While with path, by major diameter, two parts while with path form eccentric block major diameter, want round and smooth excessive between two parts.Handle is vertical When hammering body into shape, eccentric block major diameter side is pressed on the left of dynamic tup on large-diameter end face, at this point, right end of the dynamic tup in entire stroke, Magnetic sheet right side keeps the position concordant with working face on the right side of hammer body.Certainly, magnetic sheet can also be depressed in hammer body working face slightly, But the depth of this recess is only limitted to the thickness of a drawing pin cap, otherwise drawing pin can be followed closely on fixed face and not leaned on.At certain angle Handle is lifted in degree together with eccentric block, withstands on the eccentric block on the left of dynamic tup by major diameter when sliding into path, and dynamic tup is being pressed Can be to movement on the left of hammer body endoporus under spring effect, under handle eccentric block path margin system, dynamic tup will not be fully removed hammer body Endoporus.It moves tup at this time to be retracted inside hammer body endoporus together with magnetic sheet, the space removed on the right side of hammer body endoporus is equal to drawing pin Height plus 2~3 millimeters of gap.Handle determines that major diameter arrives handle hole central point half while with path relative to the angle of hammer body rotation The ratio of diameter.The ratio of design is big, and handle is small relative to the angle of hammer body rotation when work, and when work is applied to the power above handle It is big with regard to needing;The ratio of contradictory design is small, and handle just needs greatly relative to the angle of hammer body rotation when work, and when work is applied to hand Power above handle is with regard to small.It is recommended that handle relative to hammer body rotation angle between 15 °~30 °, the excessive centre of the palm of angle is pressed downwards Inconvenient when pressure, angle is less than normal, ensure again dynamic moving hammer distance caused by eccentric block rotation add 2 more than drawing pin total height~ 3 millimeters of gap, the ratio between radius of major diameter while to the radius and path of handle hole to handle hole will be designed very Greatly, may be painstaking using the drawing pin hydraulic hammer course of work, or even press completely motionless.
Handle eccentric block major diameter side tail portion there are one stay hook, hammer body and stay hook corresponding position install a lock hook with Stay hook, which is hooked together, limits handle rotation at one piece.The installation in lock hook face with hammer is equally there are three types of mode it can be selected that the One kind, there are two lock hook mounting ear, abbreviation latch ears for the hammer body tail portion opposites Chui Shener corresponding position.It is respectively provided with above latch ear One axis overlaps the lock hole in aperture and locking pin stationary fit processing, and there are one apertures and locking in lock hook hook body centre position The lock hook mounting hole abbreviation hook body hole of the dynamic cooperation processing of pin is overlapped with locking axially bored line, and locking pin passes through two lock holes and folder Lock hook is mounted on hammer body in the following, lock in intermediate hook body hole and the torque spring abbreviation torsional spring heart hole of limitation lock hook torsion Industrial standard straight pin may be used in rationed marketing.It hammers body lock hole into shape to process using stationary fit with locking pin, locking pin exists after installation Cannot be rotated in lock hole will not be spontaneously decoupled lock hole.Torsional spring heart hole is more than locking pin outer diameter, and hook body hole is adopted with locking pin It is processed with dynamic cooperation, it is interior that the spacing between two latch ears allows lock hook and torsional spring to be easily mounted on, and lock hook and torsional spring are logical It, can be within a certain angle along locking pin diameter of axle flexible rotating without voluntarily after locking pin is crossed in hammer body lock hole It is detached from locking pin, lock hook cannot be detached from hammer body.
Second scheme, hammer body only there are one latch ear, above latch ear only there are one with locking pin stationary fit processing Lock hole, lock hook hook body there are one and the dynamic cooperation processing of locking pin hook body hole, hook body hole is backwards to there are one the latch ear sides More than the chamfering structure taper uropore abbreviation gouge hole in hook body hole, locking pin has one using the cone rationed marketing for having taper tail, cone rationed marketing It is a with the symmetrical taper tail in gouge hole, cone rationed marketing head penetrates hook body hole from lock hook gouge hole side when installation, then wears again Cross torsional spring heart hole, finally again be mounted on hammer body lock hole in, cone rationed marketing taper tail rest in lock hook gouge hole, cone rationed marketing with It is stationary fit between hammer body lock hole, after installation, cone rationed marketing cannot rotate in lock hole will not be spontaneously decoupled hammer body lock Determine hole, although lock hook hook body hole is cooperation with cone rationed marketing, still, the taper tail for boring rationed marketing is kept off in lock hook gouge hole, Limitation lock hook can only can not but be spontaneously decoupled cone rationed marketing on cone rationed marketing along cone rationed marketing diameter of axle rotation, and lock hook can not be voluntarily It is detached from hammer body.Cone rationed marketing is tapped along cone rationed marketing axis direction, lock hook and torsional spring can be adjusted in installed above elastic of hammer body Degree, suitably firmly tapping cone rationed marketing by cone rationed marketing taper Caudad hammer body direction can make lock hook and torsional spring in hammer body lock hole Inside it is mounted so as to tighter, suitably firmly tapping cone rationed marketing from cone rationed marketing head to lock hook direction can be such that lock hook and torsional spring installs It obtains more loose.
The third, locking pin can also use split pin to substitute, and latch ear lock hole can be that monaural single hole can also be Ears diplopore, lock hook hook body hole can be that monaural single hole can also be ears diplopore, and lock hole, hook body hole can use dynamic Cooperation, as previously mentioned, correlated parts processing is simple, still, the equally possible extension hand of the split pin opening portion course of work or clothing Object or hanger are needed split pin tail portion disk into two small circle rings, or simultaneously against bending on the outside of latch ear or hook body ear Wipe out redundance.As hand-held small tool, unnecessary split pin head-tail has been had more in hammer body both sides using split pin Point, it is that alternative is but not preferred scheme.
The processing and installation of link structure and above-mentioned handle and hammer body between lock hook mentioned herein and hammer body The processing of link structure can also be there are many Scheme Choice, for example, hammer body mounting ear uses monaural, handle and lock hook with installation Using ears;Or the hole in piece part mounted on mounting pin middle section uses stationary fit with mounting pin, is mounted on mounting pin both sides Partial hole in piece part is with mounting pin using dynamic cooperation;Or mounting pin use has ladder stern construction.This all various combination, no It can say that any is preferred plan, can be liked according to factory's technology, equipment, process conditions level and designer and be determined.As Hand-held small tool is flexible and convenient to use to want with good appearance, does not outline one by one herein.
In handle depressing position, lock hook is combined under the action of torsional spring with the stay hook hook below eccentric block, is limited Handle processed twists.There are one unlocking buttons for lock hook tail portion, press unlocking button, and lock hook turns to a certain point of view, Stay hook is released, and is pulled handle and is rotated clockwise certain angle together with eccentric block, is pressed in the eccentric block on the left of dynamic tup by big For diameter when being slid onto path, dynamic tup can also be moved to the left a trip under compression spring effect, and (this stroke should be more than one The total height of drawing pin adds 2~3 millimeters of gap) hammer body endoporus right end vacated one accommodate and add 2 more than or equal to a drawing pin The space in~3 millimeters of gap.Cage knob is discharged at this time, and lock hook is still maintained at original latched position in the case where hammer body abuts against. One drawing pin is adsorbed on dynamic tup magnetic sheet, when drawing pin is attracted to inside hammer body endoporus, drawing pin recess completely is hidden in hammer Inside body endoporus, drawing pin point distance hammer body surface still have one section about two to three millimeters of distance, it is ensured that drawing pin hydraulic hammer edge When suspended matter product surface is slided, drawing pin point will not be suspended to suspended matter, and hand-held drawing pin hydraulic hammer presses against or hold up suspended matter It is moved to along fixed face and needs position, the centre of the palm firmly presses force application handle, and handle reverses certain angle counterclockwise, drives eccentric block Compressing pushes dynamic tup to move to the right and drawing pin is pressed into fixed face.In this process, compressing lock hook in stay hook inclined-plane is oblique Face forces lock hook that torsional spring resistance is overcome to rotate counterclockwise certain angle, and lock hook is in torsional spring after stay hook reaches fastening position Effect is lower and stay hook is hooked together again at one piece.
Handle end is force application handle.Drawing pin hydraulic hammer will not be deflected or be slided when to hold, and force application handle is applied in the centre of the palm Relaxed when power, force application handle suggestion is manufactured into the flat structure of similar dish leaf shape, can also force application handle surface portray reticulate pattern or Person's pattern and word.
Under normal circumstances, lock hook hooks together fixed handle together, drawing pin hydraulic hammer under the action of torsional spring with stay hook As common hammer use, hammer body adsorb a drawing pin, because drawing pin cap area be much larger than drawing pin foot area, drawing pin cap by Magnetic pull it is big ensure that drawing pin is the forward correct preparation state of nail tip, drawing pin cap front is adsorbed in drawing pin hydraulic hammer working face It entreats on position, even if course of work drawing pin hydraulic hammer is brandished, drawing pin will not skew.Drawing pin hydraulic hammer handle is held to brandish It strikes to fixed face, drawing pin is just clenched on fixed face.
In special circumstances, we want drawing pin to clench in accurate location, then pressure-lock hook unlocking button, and stay hook is released It puts, pulls handle and rotate clockwise certain angle, eccentric block moves a trip to the left, and dynamic tup also can under compression spring effect It is moved to the left, hammer body endoporus right end is exposed, and is formed the space for accommodating and being more than a drawing pin in hammer body working face, is held a figure Nail is adsorbed on inside hammer body endoporus and completes to prepare on magnetic plate.One hand, which is held up or carried, needs the article hung in fixed face On.The thumb of an other hand refers to common grip suction with other four has the drawing pin hydraulic hammer of drawing pin to hammer body into shape along suspended matter and fixation Face surface is moved to the position for needing drawing pin nail to go down and holds, and pressure drawing pin is firmly clapped in the centre of the palm of that hand of grip drawing pin hydraulic hammer Hydraulic hammer force application handle, drawing pin are followed closely in accurate location into fixed face.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Drawing pin hydraulic hammer locks handle state in lock hook can work as the use of common hammer, It brandishes and taps drawing pin or common nails, (when tapping common nails certainly, be initially required other hand grip nail, otherwise Because of common nails cap very little, nail rod is very long, if not having to the hand steered nail of holding of another can skew under magnetic sheet attraction.) also may be used To open lock hook, rotational handle is moved drawing pin inspiration inside the hammer body endoporus that tup is removed, set drawing pin hydraulic hammer need by The position of drawing pin, the centre of the palm is pressed to take force application handle, drawing pin is solid at the desired position by accurate nail, will not both waste drawing pin, also not Finger can be knocked.
Description of the drawings
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1, which is one embodiment of the invention, to be hooked stay hook drawing pin in lock hook and is adsorbed on state signal on hammer body working face Figure.
Fig. 2 is that one embodiment of the invention is opened in lock hook, and drawing pin is adsorbed on the status diagram in hammer body.
Fig. 3 is that one embodiment of the invention is cutd open along the faces Figure 1A-A and shows schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is that another embodiment of the present invention is cutd open along the faces Figure 1A-A and shows schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is that one embodiment of the invention is cutd open along the faces Fig. 2 B-B and shows schematic diagram.
In figure:1, force application handle, 2, handle, 3, stay hook, 4, eccentric block, 5, joint pin, 6, hammer body, 7, compression spring, 8, dynamic hammer Head, 9, magnetic sheet, 10, drawing pin, 11, torsional spring, 12, unlocking button, 13, locking pin, 14, lock hook, 21, gap, 22, stay hook it is oblique Face, 23, lock hook inclined-plane, 31, hammer body ear, 32, handle ear, 33, hammer body hole, 34, handle hole, 36, latch ear, 37, lock hole, 38, hook body hole, 39, contact surface, 51, cone chain pin, 52, handle bore tail, 53, cone rationed marketing, 54, gouge tail.
In Fig. 1, it hammers into shape among body 6 along operative orientation there are one the small stairstepping endoporus in the big right side aperture in left side aperture, it is left The small dynamic tup 8 of the big right side diameter of axle of side axle diameter is mounted on inside hammer 6 endoporus of body, has compression spring 7 between dynamic tup 8 and hammer 6 endoporus of body, 7 spiral cylinder of compression spring is sleeved on above 8 small axle diameter of dynamic tup, and 7 left side of compression spring is that the large-diameter of tup 8,7 right side of compression spring are hammer bodies The path endoporus of 6 endoporus, entire compression spring 7 are limited in step-like 8 large-diameter of dynamic tup and hammer what 6 small axle diameter endoporus of body was formed into shape In space.The right side of dynamic tup 8 is provided with endoporus, is inlaid with round magnetic sheet 9 using stationary fit mode, drawing pin can be sucked in magnetic sheet 9 10.Handle 2 is mounted on by joint pin 5 above 6 tail portion of hammer body.It (is described in detail in Fig. 3 Fig. 4 about this part-structure.) handle 2 Stage casing is eccentric block 4, and the major diameter side of eccentric block 4 is pressed in 8 left side of dynamic tup, holds out against dynamic tup 8 and keep 8 working face of dynamic tup to the right State concordant with hammer 6 working face of body.There are one the stay hook 3 of bill to the right for 2 eccentric block of handle, 4 major diameter side lower position;With it is solid Determine the installation of 3 bill opposite direction of hook, two hooks can be hooked together to be relied in one piece of lock hook 14 and the torsional spring 11 of the limitation torsion of lock hook 14 Locking pin 13 is mounted below 6 tail portion of hammer body.It (is described in detail in Fig. 3 Fig. 4 about this part-structure.) lock hook 14 is in torsional spring 11 The lower hook of stay hook 3 with below eccentric block 4 of effect is combined, and limitation handle 2 twists.There are one open 14 tail portion of lock hook Cage knob 12.2 end eccentric block of handle, 4 stay hook 3 is followed by force application handle 1, to hold force conveniently and not deflecting, 1 mistake of force application handle Branch-cut bridge indicates that section is manufactured into the similar dish leaf shape of flattened medial (perpendicular to Fig. 1 pages).
In Fig. 2, unlocking button 12 is pressed, lock hook 14 overcomes the resistance of torsional spring 11 to rotate counterclockwise certain angle, stay hook 3 It is released, pulls force application handle 1, handle 2 is that axis is rotated in the clockwise direction certain angle with joint pin 5 together with eccentric block 4, eccentric 4 major diameter side of block is moved to the left, and the path side of eccentric block 4 turns to 8 left side of dynamic tup.Dynamic tup 8 is under the effect of compression spring 7 to moving to left Dynamic a trip, (this stroke should add 2~3 millimeters of gap more than the total height of a drawing pin) is in hammer 6 working face of body Inside forms one and accommodates and more than the space of a drawing pin 10, a drawing pin 10 is adsorbed on magnetic sheet 9, drawing pin 10 is adsorbed When hammering into shape inside 6 endoporus of body, drawing pin 10 is completely hidden in together with spur inside hammer 6 endoporus of body, the nail tip distance hammer body 6 of drawing pin 10 Working face still has an intersegmental gap 21, about two to three millimeters of distance, it is ensured that drawing pin hydraulic hammer is slided along suspended matter product surface When dynamic, 10 spur of drawing pin will not be suspended to suspended matter product.Hand-held drawing pin hydraulic hammer is held up or gently presses against suspended matter edge Fixed face, which is moved to, needs position, and the centre of the palm firmly presses force application handle 1, and torsion certain angle, handle 2 drive handle 2 counterclockwise Eccentric block 4 moves right, and 4 major diameter side of eccentric block pushes dynamic tup 8 to move to the right and drawing pin 10 is pressed to fixed face, force application handle 1 The distance of the intermediate position of average force to joint pin 5 is much larger than the distance that eccentric block 4 arrives joint pin 5, and both power arm was much larger than Resistance arm, and while holding for convenience, is unlikely to rotate and the centre of the palm applies pressure to force application handle 1, force application handle 1 is flat Structure, force application handle 1 can make bigger, (indicating section in fig. 2 with excessive line) in the surface area perpendicular to page It is possible thereby to which knowing the unit pressure for being applied to 1 surface of force application handle to be transmitted to above 10 nail tip of drawing pin has been exaggerated many Times, to ensure that drawing pin 10 can smoothly be followed closely into fixed face, even the higher Wood surface of density ratio, this process eccentric block 4 Following stay hook inclined-plane 22 is pressed on lock hook inclined-plane 23, forces lock hook 14 that 11 resistance of torsional spring is overcome to occur to turn round counterclockwise Turn, stay hook 3 continues to push, and lock hook 14 sets back and stay hook 3 under the effect of torsional spring 11 after crossing 14 bill of lock hook Again it hooks together (as shown in Figure 1) together.
In Fig. 3, there are two hammer body ear 31 at the top of hammer body 6 tail, hammer body ear 31 open above overlapped there are two axis and aperture with The hammer body hole 33 of 5 stationary fit of joint pin, also there are one handle ears 32 on handle 2 top, are provided with aperture and the dynamic cooperation of joint pin 5 above Handle hole 34, the distance between two hammer body ears 31, which allow handle ear 32 to be clipped in the middle, to be pressed from both sides with flexible rotating, handle ear 32 Between hammering body ear 31 into shape at two, two hammer body holes 33 are overlapped with 34 axis of handle hole being clipped in the middle, and are worn successively by joint pin 5 It crosses 33 handle hole of hammer body hole, 34 handle 2 to be mounted on above hammer body 6, handle 2 is mounted on 6 tail portion of hammer body by joint pin 5.Due to Hammering into shape cannot the rotation in hammer body hole 33 after body hole 33 is installed with joint pin 5 using stationary fit processing installation, therefore joint pin 5 It will not be spontaneously decoupled hammer body hole 33, so handle 2 is without departing from hammer body 6.Handle hole 34 is coordinated with joint pin 5 using dynamic, two The distance between hammer body mounting ear 31, which also allows handle ear 32 to be clipped among hammer body ear 31, to be mounted on flexible rotating, handle 2 Hammering body 6 into shape above can be with flexible rotating along 5 diameter of axle direction of joint pin.Latch ear 36 there are two hammering into shape below 6 tail portion of body hammer body ear 31, two A latch ear 36 has axis and overlaps identical two lock holes 37 in aperture above, and 14 hook body interposition of lock hook is equipped with one A hook body hole 38 coincides with, and the torsional spring 11 that lock hook 14 and limitation lock hook 14 reverse is mounted on hammer body 6 by locking pin 13 Between two latch ears 36, processed using stationary fit between two lock holes 37 and locking pin 13, locking pin 13 cannot after installation Rotation will not be spontaneously decoupled lock hole 37 in lock hole 37, be processed using dynamic cooperation between hook body hole 38 and locking pin 13, It is interior that spacing between two latch ears 36 allows lock hook 14 and torsional spring 11 to be easily mounted on, and lock hook 14 being capable of edge after installation 13 diameter of axle direction of locking pin flexible rotating within a certain angle hammers body 6 into shape without being detached from.Hammer is acted against after the installation of lock hook 14 On the contact surface 39 of body 6, (even if after 2 stay hook 3 of handle is rotated away from as shown in Figure 2, discharging cage knob 12) lock hook 14 It cannot still be come closer by hammer 6 contact surface 39 of body limitation, be maintained at the position hooked together with stay hook.
In Fig. 4, hammer body 6 is there are one hammer body ear 31, and only there are one the hammers with cone 51 stationary fit of chain pin above for hammer body ear 31 Body hole 33, there are one handle ears 32 above for handle 2 above there are one the handle hole 34 with the dynamic cooperation of cone chain pin 51, and handle hole 34 is carried on the back To 31 side of hammer body ear there are one the handle taper hole 52 of taper chamfering, there are one the cones for being more than cone 51 diameter of axle of chain pin for 51 tail end of cone chain pin Shape tail and handle taper hole 52 are symmetrical, and cone 51 head of chain pin passes through handle hole 34, then stationary fit again from 52 side of handle taper hole when installation It is hammered into shape in body hole 33 mounted on hammer body 6, cone 51 taper tail of chain pin rests in 34 handle taper hole 52 of handle hole, cone chain pin 51 and hammer body 6 It is stationary fit between hammer body hole 33, after installation, cone chain pin 51, which cannot rotate to be spontaneously decoupled in hammer body hole 33, hammers body 6 into shape Hammer body hole 33 into shape, although 2 handle hole 34 of handle is cooperation with cone chain pin 51, the taper tail of cone chain pin 51 is kept off in 2 hand of handle In 34 handle taper hole 52 of delthyrium, limitation handle 2 can only can not be but spontaneously decoupled on cone chain pin 51 along cone 51 diameter of axle of chain pin rotation Chain pin 51 is bored, that is, handle 2 can not be spontaneously decoupled hammer body 6.51 axis direction of chain pin, which had both been bored, along the directions arrow C taps cone chain pin 51, the tightness installed above in hammer body 6 of handle 2 can be adjusted.It is suitably exerted oneself by 51 taper Caudad of cone chain pin hammer body, 6 direction Cone chain pin 51 is tapped, handle 2 can be made more installed above in hammer body 6;It is suitably used to 2 direction of handle for 51 from cone chain pin Power taps cone chain pin 51, and handle can be made to be mounted so as to pine.Hammering 31 times 6 corresponding positions of plane set-hammer body of body ear into shape, there are one latch ears 36, for latch ear 36 above only there are one the lock hole 37 with cone 53 stationary fit of rationed marketing, lock hook 14 is one and cone rationed marketing above The hook body hole 38 of 53 dynamic cooperations, backwards to 36 side of latch ear there are one the gouge hole 54 of taper chamfering structure, cone is fixed in hook body hole 38 53 tail end of pin is there are one the taper tail and the gouge hole 54 that are more than cone 53 diameter of axle of rationed marketing are symmetrical, and cone 53 head of rationed marketing is from locking when installation 14 gouge hole of hook, 54 side passes through hook body hole 38, is then then passed through the heliocentric hole of torsional spring 11, is finally mounted on hammer 6 lock hole of body In 37, cone 53 taper tail of rationed marketing rests in 14 gouge hole of lock hook, 54 hole, and it is quiet to bore between rationed marketing 53 and hammer 6 lock hole 37 of body Cooperation, after installation, cone rationed marketing 53 will not be spontaneously decoupled hammer 6 lock hole 37 of body, though 14 hook body hole 38 of lock hook and cone rationed marketing 53 So it is cooperation, still, the taper tail of cone rationed marketing 53 is kept off in 14 gouge hole 54 of lock hook, and limitation lock hook 14 can only be fixed in cone Pin 53 can not but be spontaneously decoupled cone rationed marketing 53 along cone 53 diameter of axle of rationed marketing rotation above, and lock hook 14 can not be spontaneously decoupled hammer body 6.Edge Both 53 axis direction of locking pin taps cone rationed marketing 53 in the directions arrow D, can adjust lock hook 14 and torsional spring 11 and pacify on hammer body 6 The tightness of dress, by 53 taper Caudad of cone rationed marketing hammer body 6 direction suitably firmly tap cone rationed marketing 53 can make lock hook 14 and Torsional spring 11 is more installed above in hammer body 6, and from cone rationed marketing, 53 suitably firmly tap cone rationed marketing 53 to 14 direction of lock hook Lock hook 14 and torsional spring 11 can be made to be mounted so as to pine.Lock hook 14 acts against on the contact surface 39 above hammer body 6, (even if After 2 stay hook 3 of handle is rotated away from as shown in Figure 2, cage knob 12 is discharged) lock hook 14 is by hammer 6 contact surface 39 of body limitation It cannot still come closer, be maintained at and hook together position with stay hook.
In Fig. 5, force application handle 1 (transition wire indicates part in Fig. 1, Fig. 2) suggests being fabricated to flat dish leaf shape, holds It is convenient to slide torsion, apply pressure equilibrium and saves labour.In order to technique it is beautiful and it is anti-skidding can also surface be carved with decorative pattern or Word.
Under normal circumstances, lock hook is combined under the action of torsional spring with the stay hook hook below eccentric block, limits hand Handle twists, and entire drawing pin hydraulic hammer can be used as common hammer.A drawing pin is adsorbed in hammer body working face, brandishes hand Handle taps drawing pin to fixed face and is just followed closely into fixed face.
It is followed closely into drawing pin if necessary to the certain position accurately in fixed face, then pressure-locks hook unlocking button, stay hook is released It puts, pulls handle and rotate clockwise certain angle, eccentric block moves a trip to the left, and dynamic tup also can under compression spring effect It is moved to the left, hammer body endoporus right end is exposed, and is formed the space for accommodating and being more than a drawing pin in hammer body working face, is held a figure Nail is adsorbed on inside hammer body endoporus and completes to prepare on magnetic plate.When drawing pin is attracted to inside hammer body endoporus, drawing pin is hidden completely Inside hammer body endoporus, still there is a distance on drawing pin point distance hammer body surface, about two to three millimeters of distance, it is ensured that drawing pin When hydraulic hammer is slided along suspended matter product surface, drawing pin point will not hanging breaking suspended item, a hand hold up or carry need The article to be hung is on fixed face.The thumb of an other hand refers to common grip with other four and inhales the drawing pin hydraulic hammer for having drawing pin Hammer body is moved to the position for needing drawing pin nail to go down along suspended matter and fixed face surface and holds, grip drawing pin hydraulic hammer that Pressure drawing pin hydraulic hammer force application handle is firmly clapped in the centre of the palm of hand, and drawing pin is followed closely in accurate location into fixed face.
Conclude claim
1, a kind of drawing pin hydraulic hammer, by force application handle, handle, stay hook, eccentric block, joint pin, hammer body, compression spring, dynamic tup, Magnetic sheet, torsional spring, unlocking button, locking pin, lock hook, hammer body ear, handle ear, hammer body hole, handle hole, latch ear, lock hole, hook body Hole, contact surface, cone chain pin, handle taper hole, cone rationed marketing, gouge hole composition, it is characterized in that:There are stairstepping endoporus, compression spring among hammer body It is sleeved on dynamic tup small axle diameter, stairstepping moves tup and is forward mounted on hammer body rank together with the compression spring being sleeved on above dynamic tup small axle diameter There are one magnetic sheets, handle to be mounted on hammer body tail portion, hand by hinging manner inside trapezoidal endoporus, on dynamic tup small axle diameter working face The eccentric block of the dynamic tup removal hammer body endoporus of limitation is pressed on the large-diameter end face of dynamic tup in the middle part of handle, and handle eccentric block tail portion is There is lock hole on one stay hook, hammer body tail portion hammer body hinge hole opposite, and the torsional spring that lock hook and limitation lock hook reverse is by hinge Chain mode is mounted in hammer body lock hole, in handle perpendicular to hammer body position, work of the lock hook that limitation handle reverses in torsional spring It is combined with the lower stay hook hook with below eccentric block, lock hook tail portion is there are one unlocking button, handle below handle eccentric block End is force application handle.
2, drawing pin hydraulic hammer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Dynamic tup small axle diameter top side reference magnetic sheet outer diameter It is provided with the endoporus of stationary fit, magnetic sheet is embedded in dynamic tup small axle diameter endoporus using stationary fit and constitutes working face.
3, drawing pin hydraulic hammer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Magnetic sheet uses welding either bonding or other Unknown method is fixed on dynamic tup small axle diameter front and constitutes working face.
4, drawing pin hydraulic hammer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Body tail side is hammered into shape there are two body ear is hammered into shape, hammers body into shape It is each on ear that there are one hammer body hole, handle ear is monaural, above there are one handle holes;It hammers into shape there are two body tail and hammer body ear symmetric positions Latch ear, it is each there are one lock hole in latch ear, determine hole there are one hook above lock hook.
5, the drawing pin hydraulic hammer according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that:It is quiet with reference to joint pin outer diameter to hammer body hole into shape Cooperation processing, handle hole are sold directly to households using cylinder across two hammer body holes and folder with reference to the dynamic cooperation processing of joint pin outer diameter, joint pin Handle is set to be mounted on hammer body relevant position in intermediate handle hole;Lock hole reference lock pin outer diameter stationary fit is processed, hook body hole The dynamic cooperation processing of reference lock pin outer diameter, locking pin are sold directly to households using cylinder and are turned round across two lock holes and the hook body hole being clipped in the middle Spring heart hole makes lock hook be mounted on hammer body relevant position.
6, the drawing pin hydraulic hammer according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that:Hammer body hole into shape, handle hole moves joint pin Cooperation processing, joint pin use split pin to pass through two hammer body holes and the handle hole being clipped in the middle that handle is made to be mounted on hammer body correlation Position;To the dynamic cooperation processing of locking pin, locking pin passes through two lock holes using split pin and is clipped in the middle for lock hole, hook body hole Hook body hole and torsional spring heart hole make lock hook be mounted on hammer body relevant position.
7, drawing pin hydraulic hammer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Body tail is hammered into shape only there are one body ear is hammered into shape, hammers body ear into shape It is upper that there are one hammer body hole, handle ear is monaural, above there are one handle hole, there are one chamfering knots backwards to hammer body hole side for handle hole The handle taper hole of structure;Body tail portion hammer body ear opposite side is hammered into shape there are one latch ear, there are one lock hole in latch ear, above lock hook There are one hook body hole, backwards to latch ear side, there are one the gouge holes of chamfering structure in hook body hole.
8, drawing pin hydraulic hammer according to claim 1 or claim 7, it is characterized in that:It hammers body hole internal diameter into shape and cone chain pin outer diameter is quiet Cooperation processing, handle hole internal diameter and the dynamic cooperation processing of cone chain pin outer diameter, have the cone chain pin head part of taper tail to be worn from handle taper hole side Crossing handle hole hammer body hole makes handle be mounted on hammer body relevant position;Lock hole internal diameter and cone rationed marketing outer diameter stationary fit processing, hook body Hole internal diameter and the dynamic cooperation processing of cone rationed marketing outer diameter, have the cone rationed marketing head of taper tail to pass through hook body hole and torsional spring from gouge hole side Heart hole, which then passes through lock hole, makes lock hook be mounted on hammer body lower part relevant position.
9, drawing pin hydraulic hammer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Stay hook is depressed in handle and lock hook is complete The position hooked together, eccentric block major diameter side abuts against dynamic tup and the magnetic sheet of front reaches and hammer body working face flush position or recess The position of one drawing pin cap thickness.
10, drawing pin hydraulic hammer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Lock hook open, handle be raised up to 15 °~ Between 30 °, the eccentric block above dynamic tup is pressed in by major diameter when sliding into path, and dynamic tup is together with magnetic sheet under compression spring effect The distance of retraction hammer body working face is equal to the gap that a drawing pin height adds 2~3 millimeters.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of drawing pin hydraulic hammer, by force application handle, handle, stay hook, eccentric block, joint pin, hammer body, compression spring, dynamic tup, magnetic Piece, torsional spring, unlocking button, locking pin, lock hook, hammer body ear, handle ear, hammer body hole, handle hole, latch ear, lock hole, hook body Hole, contact surface, cone chain pin, handle taper hole, cone rationed marketing, gouge hole composition, it is characterized in that:There are stairstepping endoporus, compression spring among hammer body It is sleeved on dynamic tup small axle diameter, stairstepping moves tup and is forward mounted on hammer body rank together with the compression spring being sleeved on above dynamic tup small axle diameter There are one magnetic sheets, handle to be mounted on hammer body tail portion, hand by hinging manner inside trapezoidal endoporus, on dynamic tup small axle diameter working face The eccentric block of the dynamic tup removal hammer body endoporus of limitation is pressed on the large-diameter end face of dynamic tup in the middle part of handle, and handle eccentric block tail portion is There is lock hole on one stay hook, hammer body tail portion hammer body hinge hole opposite, and the torsional spring that lock hook and limitation lock hook reverse is by hinge Chain mode is mounted in hammer body lock hole, in handle perpendicular to hammer body position, work of the lock hook that limitation handle reverses in torsional spring It is combined with the lower stay hook hook with below eccentric block, lock hook tail portion is there are one unlocking button, handle below handle eccentric block End is force application handle.
2. drawing pin hydraulic hammer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Dynamic tup small axle diameter top side reference magnetic sheet outer diameter is provided with The endoporus of stationary fit, magnetic sheet are embedded in dynamic tup small axle diameter endoporus using stationary fit and constitute working face.
3. drawing pin hydraulic hammer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Magnetic sheet uses welding either bonding or other unknown Method be fixed on dynamic tup small axle diameter front constitute working face.
4. drawing pin hydraulic hammer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Body tail side is hammered into shape there are two body ear is hammered into shape, is hammered into shape on body ear It is each that there are one hammer body hole, handle ear is monaural, above there are one handle holes;Hammering body tail into shape, there are two lockings with hammer body ear symmetric position Ear, it is each there are one lock hole in latch ear, determine hole there are one hook above lock hook.
5. the drawing pin hydraulic hammer according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that:It hammers body hole into shape and refers to joint pin outer diameter stationary fit Processing, handle hole are sold directly to households using cylinder across two hammer body holes and in being clipped in reference to the dynamic cooperation processing of joint pin outer diameter, joint pin Between handle hole make handle be mounted on hammer body relevant position;Lock hole reference lock pin outer diameter stationary fit is processed, the reference of hook body hole The dynamic cooperation processing of locking pin outer diameter, locking pin is sold directly to households using cylinder makes locking across two lock holes and the hook body hole being clipped in the middle Hook is mounted on hammer body relevant position.
6. the drawing pin hydraulic hammer according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterized in that:Body hole, handle hole are hammered into shape to the dynamic cooperation of joint pin Processing, joint pin pass through two hammer body holes and the handle hole being clipped in the middle that handle is made to be mounted on hammer body relevant bits using split pin It sets;Lock hole, the cooperation processing dynamic to locking pin of hook body hole, locking pin pass through two lock holes using split pin and are clipped in the middle Hook body hole makes lock hook be mounted on hammer body relevant position.
7. drawing pin hydraulic hammer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Body tail is hammered into shape only there are one body ear is hammered into shape, and hammering into shape has on body ear One hammer body hole, handle ear is monaural, above there are one handle hole, there are one chamfering structures backwards to hammer body hole side for handle hole Handle taper hole;Body tail portion hammer body ear opposite side is hammered into shape there are one latch ear, there are one lock hole in latch ear, has one above lock hook A hook body hole, backwards to latch ear side, there are one the gouge holes of chamfering structure in hook body hole.
8. drawing pin hydraulic hammer according to claim 1 or claim 7, it is characterized in that:Hammer body hole internal diameter and cone chain pin outer diameter stationary fit into shape Processing, handle hole internal diameter and the dynamic cooperation processing of cone chain pin outer diameter, have the cone chain pin head part of taper tail to pass through hand from handle taper hole side Delthyrium hammer body hole makes handle be mounted on hammer body relevant position;Lock hole internal diameter is processed with cone rationed marketing outer diameter stationary fit, in hook body hole Diameter and the dynamic cooperation processing of cone rationed marketing outer diameter, have the cone rationed marketing head of taper tail to pass through hook body hole lock hole to make lock from gouge hole side Determine hook and is mounted on hammer body lower part relevant position.
9. drawing pin hydraulic hammer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:It is hooked together completely with lock hook in handle pressure stay hook Position, the magnetic sheet that eccentric block major diameter side abuts against dynamic tup and front reaches and hammer body working face flush position or recess one The position of drawing pin cap thickness.
10. drawing pin hydraulic hammer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that:Lock hook open, handle be raised up to 15 °~30 ° it Between, the eccentric block above dynamic tup is pressed in by major diameter when sliding into path, and dynamic tup is retracted together with magnetic sheet under compression spring effect The distance of hammer body working face is equal to the gap that a drawing pin height adds 2~3 millimeters.
CN201810100240.7A 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 Drawing pin hydraulic hammer Pending CN108453672A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810100240.7A CN108453672A (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 Drawing pin hydraulic hammer

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810100240.7A CN108453672A (en) 2018-02-01 2018-02-01 Drawing pin hydraulic hammer

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4667747A (en) * 1985-08-19 1987-05-26 Falls Jack L Nail starter
CN2838875Y (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-11-22 郑宪和 Epaulette and star emblem nail awl machine
CN202952222U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-05-29 陈家炎 Thumbtack binding machine
CN106541370A (en) * 2015-09-22 2017-03-29 广西大学 A kind of hammer

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4667747A (en) * 1985-08-19 1987-05-26 Falls Jack L Nail starter
CN2838875Y (en) * 2005-03-31 2006-11-22 郑宪和 Epaulette and star emblem nail awl machine
CN202952222U (en) * 2012-12-10 2013-05-29 陈家炎 Thumbtack binding machine
CN106541370A (en) * 2015-09-22 2017-03-29 广西大学 A kind of hammer

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